COMMUNITY DIAGNOSIS

In partial fulfillment in the course requirements in

Nursing Care Management 104

Community Health Nursing I: Individual and family as client

Presented to:

College of Nursing and Allied Health Courses

Presented by:

DE CASTRO, KRISTINE O.

FALDAS, EUNICE LOIS B.

FORTUS, CHRISTOPHER S.

JUDAN, CHERRIELYN M.

NOORA, CHRISTINE JOY T.

PARTO, JEWEL A.

PARAS, JOSHUA M.

RAMOS, JILLIAN C.

SOLANGON, MIKE JOBERNARD F.

BSN II

GROUP II

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 Table of Content

Acknowledgement…………………………………………………………………….

Introduction………………………………………..………………………………….

Statement of objectives………………………………………………………

Methodology………………………………………………………………......

Scope and limitation……………………………………………….………………….

Barangay Profile………………………………………………………………..

Presentation of data…………………………………………………………………….

Identified problem in the community………………………………………………….....

Prioritization…………………………………………………….…..……………..…….

Planning……………………………………….…………………….…

Documentation……………………………….……………………..…………..

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 Acknowledgement

We would like to take this opportunity to express our earnest gratitude to mark
this study successful, from the very beginning until the completion of the research.

First and foremost, we would like to extend our gratitude to the Almighty God
who gave us the strength to conquer all the life’s challenges and trials in the midst of
our study. For protecting and guiding us in going to the places we’ve gone and for the
gift of life He bestowed upon.

To our Clinical Instructor Ma’am Nerrie C. Avecilla RN, MAN in guiding,

understanding and for giving great advice for sharing her expertise and imparting her
knowledge that helped us in this research.

We would also like to thank our Dean of College of Nursing and Allied Health
Courses, Ma’am Luzviminda C. Cardiño for her guidance in our studies

Our heartfelt thanks to all the Barangay Health Workers and all of the people of
Barangay Tawiran, City of Calapan who helps us in our every duty. They never
hesitated to give us their time whenever we needed it.

We sincerely express our warm felt gratitude to our awesome and cool family for
the never-ending support emotionally, financially, and spiritually. For the unconditional
love, for being our inspiration.

To our classmates and friends who motivated us and for giving advice and
support to encourage us despite of the conflict they have encountered.

To all the people who contributed a big help to us in making this research
possible. Thank you very much and God bless you!

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 Introduction

Tawiran is a barangay located in National highway, Calapan city, in the province

of Oriental Mindoro. It is a progressive, peaceful and healthy community where people
can live in harmony with each other. There are vendors, tricycle drivers and
professionals in the barangay who are working to sustain their financial needs and they
use mobile phones as their mode of communication.

The place is not congested and includes one storey and single attached 2-storey
houses which are made of concrete materials known for durability and cost-saving
features. The community is assisted by barangay officials/tanods in the prevention of
crime and the promotion of public safety and transportation includes tricycle and
jeepney which are accessible for the commuting public.

It has been able to keep its environment clean and healthy. As they promote
proper waste management and cleanliness to ensure that the barangay remains healthy
and safe for its residents.They have good electricity and it is not a crowded place that’s
why it has better air quality and more peaceful and pleasant environment. There is an
Elementary School,Covered Court, Barangay Health Center and Barangay Hall in the
Barangay.

Barangay Tawiran has its own Health Center that is managed by the Department
of Health and has good facilities. The houses are made of concrete,which is durable
and cost-effective. The people have good sanitation like water supply which is essential
for health and wellness in the community. They also have a proper storage of foods like
refrigerators which helps to ensure that food is not contaminated.

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 Statement of objectives

General Objectives

The main goal of this study is to help student nurse to be able to address and
assess the needs of the community, family’s health needs, current living status and give
proper health care to the family.

Specific Objectives

 The nursing students must be able to use demographic data to describe the
population.
 The nursing students must be able to identify data collected using a health
assessment guide in accordance with the problems in the family.
 The nursing students must be able to identify the potential risks that are present
in the community using health assessment guide to gain more knowledge and
experience.
 The nursing students must be able to describe the epidemiology of common
problems in the community.
 The nursing students must be able to acknowledge problems in the family to
determine which priority problems needed to give interventions and to provide
health care services that promote value in life

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Methodology

The study was conducted via one-on-one interview between the members of the
family using guided questionnaire for the family to obtain baseline data of the
community. The head of the family was interviewed and asked questions pertaining to
their current living status and community set up.

The questionnaires were distributed to 20 households with 83 respondents

during home visits in Barangay Tawiran, City of Calapan, Oriental Mindoro. We used
different methods in collecting data such as sample survey questionnaire wherein the
researchers prepared a set of questions to help them identify the current living status of
the family and semi-structured interviews to the head of the family.

This study honors the ethical standards set by the generic research ethics. In so
doing, the respondents were informed about all the steps that were taken in this
research. Confidentiality was ensured, as the subjects identifying information will not be
sought.

In addition, the researcher then analyzes the environment of the community

where the participants lived and the health practices of the family. Lastly, data
gathering, a community diagnosis was formulated along with the community health care
plan.

Other methods include:

 Spot mapping
 Tallying
 Pie Graph
 Ocular Survey

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SCOPE AND LIMITATIOM

Scope of the Study

The significance of the study in general is to recognize the current problems in

Barangay Tawiran, City of Calapan, Oriental Mindoro. This study will support barangay
officials in implementing rules and regulations to address the established health issues
and enhance the community's health status. As a result of the study, barangay officials
are more mindful of the need to defend the residents who live within the community.
The importance of this study for the population is to protect the community from health
risks as well as health threats. As a result, the community will be mindful of and
informed about their actual health conditions and circumstances. Eventually, the
researcher will be able to recognize, understand, and familiarize themselves with how to
initiate and administer the community survey, as well as extend their understanding of
community health diagnosis to assist the residents of Barangay Tawiran, City of
Calapan, Oriental Mindoro in determining their situation.

Limitation of the Study

This study was carried out by level 2 student nurses of Saint Anthony College in
Barangay Tawiran, City of Calapan, Oriental Mindoro. This study focuses on 20 families
with 83 individuals.

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Barangay profile

Barangay Tawiran is located in Calapan City, Oriental Mindoro, Philippines. It is a

rural barangay with a total land area of approximately 500 hectares. The population of
Barangay Tawiran is around 4,000 people, with most of them engaged in farming and
fishing as their main source of livelihood.

The barangay has a total of 7 purok (village) with a community center and a day
care center. The barangay also has a covered court and a multi-purpose hall that
serves as a venue for various community activities.

Barangay Tawiran has a total of 7 elementary schools and 1 high school. The
barangay also has a health center and a barangay health station that provide basic
health services to the community.

The barangay has a peaceful and orderly community with active participation of
the residents in community development activities. It has a strong sense of community
spirit and cooperation among its residents.

The barangay also has a community-based organization that works on

community development projects such as livelihood programs, environmental protection
and conservation, and disaster risk reduction and management.

The barangay government is also active in providing basic services to its

residents such as road maintenance, garbage collection, and peace and order
maintenance.

Overall, Barangay Tawiran is a peaceful and orderly community with a strong

sense of community spirit and cooperation among its residents, which is actively
working on community development projects, providing basic services to its residents
and has strong partnership with the local government.

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Etiology

The place had no known particular name except that it was the place for
gathering pieces of wood for building materials and kindling. Hence, some opined that it
came from the word “Kalap” which means to gather logs.” Another theory holds that
Calapan was originally pronounced as “Kalapang” which, according to an old Tagalog
dictionary, was a synonym for “sanga” or branch. It could then refer to the settlement of
Kalapang as a branch of its mother town of Baco, an adjoining town. Eventually,
through time, the verb became a noun, to point to these pieces of wood and with the
suffix – an, it became Kalapan, a place where such wood was gathered. With the
Spanish influence, it has been called Calapan ever since.

Geography

Province of Oriental Mindoro, is a province in the Philippines located on the

island of Mindoro under MIMAROPA region in Luzon, about 140 kilometres (87 mi)
southwest of Manila. The province is bordered by the Verde Island Passage and the
rest of Batangas to the north, by Marinduque, Maestre de Campo Island, Tablas Strait
and the rest of Romblon to the east, by Semirara and the rest of Caluya Islands,
Antique to the south, and by Occidental Mindoro to the west. Calapan, the only city in
the island, is the provincial capital and MIMAROPA’S regional center.

Climate

Brgy. Tawiran is a part of Oriental Mindoro that has a tropical rainforest climate. It
is usually (very) warm, humid and rainy all year round. The average annual temperature
for Oriental Mindoro is 29° degrees and there is about 787 mm of rain in a year. It is dry
for 75 days a year with an average humidity of 80% and an UV-index of 7.

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 Brgy. Tawiran is 1 out of 62 barangays in Calapan City. Tawiran is situated at
approximately 13.3950, 121.1680, in the island of Mindoro. Elevation at these
coordinates is estimated at 7.0 meters or 23.0 feet above mean sea level.

Population

According to Philippine Statistics association (PSA) the total population of

Barangay Tawiran is 2,353 as of 2020.

Trade and commerce

The City Government of Calapan is operating a two-hectare field Agricultural

Demonstration Center. It features organic vegetable gardening, rice field,
vermicomposting and organic fertilizer production, warehouse for mushroom production,
training center and Organic Trading Center, among others. To support the manpower
and sustain productivity, the present administration is bent on maximizing the City’s
agricultural potentials through programs as the Angat Kabuhayan sa Agrikultura
Program (AKAP) benefitting farmers primarily and assisting farmers’
groups/associations. It includes providing mechanized harvester and planter, multi-
purpose drying pavements, and 4-wheeled tractors, among others.

Trade and commerce

The City Government of Calapan is operating a two-hectare field Agricultural

Demonstration Center. It features organic vegetable gardening, rice field,
vermicomposting and organic fertilizer production, warehouse for mushroom production,
training center and Organic Trading Center, among others. To support the manpower
and sustain productivity, the present administration is bent on maximizing the City’s
agricultural potentials through programs as the Angat Kabuhayan sa Agrikultura
Program (AKAP) benefitting farmers primarily and assisting farmers’

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groups/associations. It includes providing mechanized harvester and planter, multi-
purpose drying pavements, and 4-wheeled tractors, among others.

Health

Barangay Tawiran in Calapan City, Oriental Mindoro is a vibrant community that is

committed to providing quality health care to its citizens. The barangay has its own
health center that is managed by the Department of Health. The barangay also has a
traditional herbal medicine center that provides natural remedies to help maintain good
health. Tawiran also has a hospital such as Medical Mission Group Hospital and Health
Services Cooperative of Oriental Mindoro which is the only tertiary level hospital in the
region and also Maria Estrella General Hospital. It also has a laboratory, and a
pharmacy. The barangay promotes preventive health care and encourages its residents
to observe healthy lifestyle habits. And provides access to health insurance and medical
assistance to its citizens.

Community Profile

Official name: Brgy.Tawiran

Land area:321.9 hectares

Population:2,353(2020)

Brief description of the following

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P
RESENTATION

O F

D
O

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 Table I

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING T0 GENDER

SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET, BARANGAY TAWIRAN, CITY OF
CALAPAN

GENDER FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

FEMALE 35 42.17%

MALE 48 57.83%

TOTAL 83 100%

GENDER

FE-
MALE
42.17%

MALE
57.83
%

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MALE FEMALE
Interpretation

Table 1 presented the gender surveyed in Ilang-Ilang street Barangay Tawiran,

City of Calapan, Province of Oriental Mindoro as of January 2023. The table revealed
that among 20 families with 83 respondents, 42 Males leads with the highest
percentage of 57.83% followed by 35 Females with 42.17%

Analysis

Based on the data gathered 57.83% of the population is composed of Male.

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 Table II

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING T0 EDUCATIONAL

ATTAINMENT SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET, BARANGAY
TAWIRAN, CITY OF CALAPAN

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

ELEMENTARY GRADUATE 5 6.02%

ELEMENTARY UNDERGRADUATE 11 13.35%

HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATE 11 13.25%

HIGH SCHOOL UNDERGRADUATE 8 9.64%

COLLEGE GRADUATE 28 33.73%

COLLEGE UNDERGRADUATE 7 8.43%

VOCATIONAL GRADUATE 3 3.61%

NO FORMAL EDUCATION 10 12.05%

TOTAL 83 100%

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 EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
COLLEGE UNDER
GRADUATE 8.43% VOCATIONAL GRADUATE
COLLEGE GRADUATE 3.62%
33.73%
ELEMENTARY GRADUATE
6.02%

ELEMENTARY UN-
DERGRADUATE
HIGH SCHOLL UN- 13.25%
DERGARDUATE
9.64% HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATE 13.25%

ELEMENTARY GRADUATE 6.02% ELEMENTARY UNDERGRADUATE 13.25%

HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATE 13.25% HIGH SCHOLL UNDERGARDUATE 9.64%
COLLEGE GRADUATE 33.73% COLLEGE UNDER GRADUATE 8.43%
VOCATIONAL GRADUATE 3.62%

Interpretation

The table and graph above showed the frequency and distribution of respondents
with their respective Educational Attainment surveyed in Ilang-Ilang street Barangay
Tawiran, City of Calapan, Province of Oriental Mindoro as of January 2023. 28 College
graduate takes the largest part of the population with the highest percentage of 33.73%
followed by 11 Elementary Undergraduate and 11 High School graduate with 13.35% of
the total population, then 12.05% fir 10 No formal education. 8 High School
undergraduate with 9.64%, 7 College Undergraduate with 8.43%. 6.02% for 5
Elementary Graduate and the least percentage of 3.61% for Vocational Graduate

Analysis

It is very evident in the table clearly showed that the highest educational
attainement of great number of the population is College Graduate with the leading

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percentage of 33.73% which makes the people of the said sitio can land them into
employement and stable opportunities.

Table III

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING CIVIL STATUS

SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET, BARANGAY TAWIRAN, CITY OF
CALAPAN

CIVIL STATUS FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

MARRIED 42 50.60%

SINGLE 37 44.58%

WIDOWED 4 4.82%

TOTAL 83 100%

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 CIVIL STATUS
SINGLE
44.58%

MARRIED WIDOWED
50.6% 4.82%

MARRIED 50.6% SINGLE 44.58% WIDOWED 4.82%

Interpretation

The table and graph above showed the frequency and distribution of respondents
with their Civil status in Ilang-Ilang street Barangay Tawiran, City of Calapan, Province
of Oriental Mindoro as of January 2023. The table revealed that among the 83
respondents, the highest percentage of 50.60% or 42 of the total population are
married, followed by 37 singles with 44.58% and the least percentage of 4.82% or 4 are
widowed.

Analysis

Majority of the population of the respondents are married secondary to traditional

culture among all Filipino. God designed marriage for three primary purposes:
companionship, procreation and redemption. These purposes are still relevant today
and are esse4ntial for a healthy society. A study found that waiting a bit to get married
can decrease the like hood you’ll get divorce.

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 Table IV

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING TO HOME

OWNERSHIP SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET, BARANGAY
TAWIRAN, CITY OF CALAPAN

HOME OWNERSHIP FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

OWNED 16 80%

RENTED 3 15%

RENT-FREE 1 5%

TOTAL 20 100%

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 HOME OWNERSHIP
OWNED
20%

RENTED
15%

RENT-FREE

OWNED 20% RENTED 15% RENT-FREE

Interpretation

The table and graph above represent the frequency and totality of the home
ownership in Sitio Ilang-Ilang of Barangay Tawiran Calapan City as of January 5, 2023.
Among the 20 respondents, 16 home owners lead with 80%, followed by 3 tenants with
15% and 1 person who lives rent-free with 5% of the population.

Analysis

Most of the respondents are home owners with the highest percentage of 80% of
the population. This implies that most people at Sitio Ilang-Ilang are more capable of
owning their own home for their families and themselves.

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 Table V

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING TO ADEQUACY

OF SIZE SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET, BARANGAY TAWIRAN,
CITY OF CALAPAN

ADEQUACY OF SIZE FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

ADEQUATE 20 100%

INADEQUATE 0 0%

TOTAL 20 100%

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 ADEQUACY OF SIZE

ADEQUATE
100%

ADEQUATE 100% INADEQUATE 0%

Interpretation

The table and graph above show the frequency and totality of the adequacy of
home size in Sitio Ilang – Ilang of Barangay Tawiran Calapan City. All of the participants
respond that their houses are adequate for their family, garnering 100% of the
population.

Analysis

The respondents garnered 100% of the population in regards to the adequacy of

size. This shows that the houses in Sitio Ilang – Ilang of Barangay Tawiran are suitable
enough for the people who live there.

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 Table VI

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING TO STRUCTURAL

SAFETY SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET, BARANGAY TAWIRAN,
CITY OF CALAPAN

STRUCTURAL SAFETY FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

WOOD 0 0%

SEMI- CONCRETE 0 0%

CONCRETE 20 100%

TOTAL 20 100%

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 STRUCTURAL SAFETY

CONCRETE
100%
100%

WOOD 0% SEMI-CONCRETE 0% CONCRETE 100%

Interpretation

Based on the data provided, it appears that 100% of the structures in this area
are made of concrete. There are no structures made of wood or semi-concrete.

Analysis

This suggests that either wood and semi-concrete are not commonly used as
building materials in this area, or that these structures have been replaced or
demolished. Additionally, the use of concrete as the primary building material could
indicate that the structures in this area are relatively new or have been recently
renovated, as concrete is a modern building material.

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 Table VII

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING TO WATER

SANITATION SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET, BARANGAY
TAWIRAN, CITY OF CALAPAN

WATER SANITATION FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

PRIVATE 20 100%

PUBLIC 0 0%

TOTAL 20 100%

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 WATER SANITATION

PRIVATE
100%
100%

PUBLIC 0% PRIVATE 100%

Interpretation

The table and graph above show the frequency and distribution of the water
sanitation of the surveyed families that shows the totality of private and public in
Barangay Tawiran, Calapan City Ilang- ilang Street as of January 2023. Among the 20
families we asked, all 20 families said that they have private water sanitation with the
percentage of 100% and there is no public, so 0.

Analysis

All surveyed families said that they used private water sanitation because it may
prefer to have control over the quality of their water supply, and may feel that private
water sanitation systems provide better quality water than public systems. They may
believe that the water from private systems is cleaner and safer to drink than water from
public systems. Private water sanitation systems are owned and maintained by the
individual family or community, so they may be perceived as more reliable than public
systems which are often maintained by government or other organizations. Families

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may feel that they can trust their own systems to work properly and provide a consistent
supply of water. Private water sanitation systems may be more affordable for
families.Some families may prefer to have control over the security of their water supply,
and may feel that private systems offer more security than public systems.

Table VIII

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING TO FOOD

STORAGE AND PREPARATION SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET,
BARANGAY TAWIRAN, CITY OF CALAPAN

FOOD STORAGE AND

PREPARATION FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

REFRIGERATED 14 70%

NON- REFRIGERATED 6 30%

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 TOTAL 20 100%

FOOD STORAGE AND PREPARATION

NON- REFRIG-
ERATED
30%

REFRIGERATED
70%

REFRIGERATED NON- REFRIGERATED

Interpretation:

The table and graph above show the frequency and distribution of food storage
and preparation of the surveyed families that shows the totality of refrigerated and non-
refrigerated in Barangay Tawiran, Calapan City Ilang- ilang street as of January 2023.
Among the 20 families, 14 families have refrigerated storage with the percentage of
70% and 6 families have non refrigerated storage with the percentage of 30%.

Analysis:

Most families have refrigerated storage because it allows them to keep

perishable food items fresh for longer periods of time. This includes items such as
meats, dairy products, and fresh fruits and vegetables. Without refrigeration, these
items would spoil more quickly, leading to waste and potential health hazards.
Additionally, refrigeration can also be used to store leftovers and pre-prepared meals,
making meal planning and preparation more convenient.

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 Table IX

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING TO SEWAGE

SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET, BARANGAY TAWIRAN, CITY OF
CALAPAN

SEWAGE FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

OPEN 15 75%

CLOSE 5 25%

TOTAL 20 100%

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 SEWAGE

OPEN, 0.75,
CLOSE, 0.25,

OPEN CLOSE

Interpretation

Most of the respondents with 75% of the population used open sewage system
having only the advantage of convenience of construction and maintenance as it is
easily accessible but causes problems with the foul smell and breeding sources for
mosquitoes and flies compared to closed sewage system that prevent direct exposure
of harmful waste to humans.

Analysis

The frequency and distribution of the sewage system used by the residents of
barangay Tawiran, Calapan City are shown in the table and graph above. According to
the information received from 20 respondents, 15 of them used open sewage systems
with percentage of 75% followed by closed sewage systems used by 5 respondents,
which serve 25% of the population.

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 Table X

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING TO GARBAGE

DISPOSAL SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET, BARANGAY TAWIRAN,
CITY OF CALAPAN

GARBAGE DISPOSAL FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

SEGREGATED 20 100%

NOT SEGREGATED 0 0%

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 TOTAL 20 100%

GARBAGE DISPOSAL

SEG-
RE-
GATED
100%
SEGREGATED NOT SEGREGATED

Interpretation

The frequency and distribution of waste disposal are displayed in the table and
graph above. The majority of the population in Barangay Tawiran, Calapan City
practiced proper waste disposal, with a percentage of 100%, according to information
acquired from 20 respondents in the survey that was done.

Analysis

All of the respondents answered that they all disposed their garbages properly,
getting a 100% of the population based on the gathered data.

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 Table XI

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING TO EXCRETE

DISPOSAL SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET, BARANGAY TAWIRAN,
CITY OF CALAPAN

EXCRETE DISPOSAL FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

NON-SERVICE TYPES 11 55%

LATRINES

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 SERVICE TYPES 9 45%
LATRINES

TOTAL 20 100%

EXCRETE DISPOSAL

NON SERVICE TYPE

LATRIBES
45%

SERVICE TYPE
LATRINES
55%

SERVICE TYPE LATRINES NON SERVICE TYPE LATRIBES

Interpretation

The table and graph above present the frequency of the excrete disposal in
Barangay Tawiran, Calapan City, Oriental Mindoro. As of January 2023, out of the 20
respondents. 11 interviewee used service type latrines percentage of 55% and the other
9 respondents used the non-service type latrines percentage of 45%.

Analysis

With 55% of the population, service-type latrines were used by the majority of
respondents. Although it has a relatively low initial cost, it is unclean and creates

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unsanitary circumstances. On the other hand, non-service type latrines, which are more
hygienic than service type, were used by 45% of respondents.

Table XII

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING TO PEST AND

VERMIN CONTROL SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET, BARANGAY
TAWIRAN, CITY OF CALAPAN

PEST AND VERMIN FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

CONTROL

BIOLOGICAL 2 10%

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 CHEMICAL 16 10O%

ELECTRONIC 2 10%

TOTAL 20 100%

PEST AND VERMIN CONTROL

CHEMICAL
80%

ELECTRONIC
10%

BIOLOGICAL
10%

BIOLOGICAL CHEMICAL ELECTRONIC

Interpretation

Based on the data provided, it appears that the majority of pest and vermin
control methods being used are chemical, with a percentage of 80%. Biological
methods make up 10% of the pest control methods, and electronic methods make up an
additional 10%.

Analysis

This suggests that chemical methods are considered to be the most effective for
controlling pests and vermin. This could be due to the fact that chemical methods are

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generally considered to be more effective and efficient in controlling pests and vermin,
and are also more widely available and affordable.

However, it’s worth noting that the use of electronic and biological methods may
be more environmentally friendly than chemical methods, which could be an important
consideration for some users.

Table XIII

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING SAFETY AND

SECURITY SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET, BARANGAY TAWIRAN,
CITY OF CALAPAN

SAFETY AND SECURITY FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

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 POLICE 0 0%

PRIVATE 20 100%

TOTAL 20 100%

SAFETY AND SECURITY

PRIVATE
100%

POLICE PRIVATE

Interpretation

The table and graph above show the frequency and distribution of the safe and
security of the surveyed families that shows the totality of police and private security in
Barangay Tawiran, Calapan City Ilang- ilang Street as of January 2023. Among the 20
families we asked, all 20 families said that they have private security like Barangay
Tanod with the percentage of 100% and there are no police, so 0.

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Analysis

All families said that private security, such as Barangay tanod may be more
prevalent in their community than regular police. One reason is that tanod are often
more closely connected to the community, as they are typically chosen from among the
residents of the barangay (village) and are familiar with the local issues and concerns
and more responsive to local needs. This can make them more effective in addressing
crime and other issues in the community, as they have a better understanding of the
local dynamics and are able to build trust with residents more easily and they are able
to work closely with residents and community organizations to identify and address
problems.

Table XIV

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING TRAFFIC

SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET, BARANGAY TAWIRAN, CITY OF
CALAPAN

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 TRAFFIC FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION

MODERATE 0 0%

LIGHT 20 100%

HEAVY 0 0%

TOTAL 20 100%

TRAFFIC

LIGHT
100%

MODERATE LIGHT HEAVY

Interpretation

Based on the data provided, it appears that the traffic being observed is all light
traffic, with a percentage of 100%. There is no moderate or heavy traffic present.

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Analysis

This suggests that the road or area being observed is not heavily congested and
that traffic flow is smooth. Additionally, it could indicate that traffic congestion is not a
major issue in this area, and the risk of accidents or delays is relatively low. This could
be beneficial for drivers, as it may result in shorter travel times and less stress. It could
also be beneficial for the local community, as light traffic may result in less air and noise
pollution.

Table XV

FREQUENCY AND PRECENTAGE DISTRIBUTION ACCORDING POPULATION

DENSITY SURVEYED FAMILY IN ILANG-ILANG STREET, BARANGAY TAWIRAN,
CITY OF CALAPAN
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 POPULATION DENSITY FREQUENCY DISTRINUTION

CROWDED 0 0%

NOT CROWDED 20 100%

TOTAL 20 100%

POPULATION DENSITY

NOT
CROWDED
100%

CROWDED NOT CROWDED

Interpretation

Based on the data gathered, 100% of the population are living in uncrowded
areas

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Analysis

The table and graph above display the the population density in barangay
Tawiran, Calapan City as of January 2023. All of the 20 respondents in the survey
answered that none of them suffer from crowding and all of them live in uncrowded
areas, gaining a percentage of 100% of the population.

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 P
LA
NN
IN
G
What is Planning?

The plan for nursing action or care is based on determined actual or potential problems
that are identified and prioritized.

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The phase is a process which primarily concerned with choosing from among possible
courses of action. Selecting appropriate types of nursing intervention, identifying right
and available resources for care and developing an operational plan and selected plan
of action is based on those things that the family could not perform themselves. Those
that facilitate action that remove barriers to care and those that improve the capacity of
the family and to make them stand in their behalf.

The planning stage is where goals and outcomes are formulated that directly
impact patient care based on EDP guidelines. These patient-specific goals and the
attainment of such assist in ensuring a positive outcome. Nursing care plans are
essential in this phase of goal setting. Care plans provide a course of direction for
personalized care tailored to an individual’s unique needs. Overall condition and
comorbid conditions play a role in the construction of a care plan. Care plans enhance
communication, documentation, reimbursement, and continuity of care across the
healthcare continuum.

What Is Health Teaching?

This is a program that refers effective measure to provide community a learning

experience to further develop and enhance their problem-defining and decision-making
life skills and practices in the goal of improving health.

This is a form of education used by the community health nurses which assist the
community to bring out about changes in lifestyle which will boost their optimum level of
functioning. This teaching and learning process covers the two major health task and
these are health promotion and prevention of illness where in the community will
improve and further develop their sense of self-reliance that allows them to prosper and
maintain a good healthy way of living.

Teaching plan should include what will be taught, when teaching will occur,
where teaching will take place, who will teach and learn, and how teaching will occur.
Deciding what will be taught is a decision you and the patient need to make together.

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Although you begin as the content expert, your goal is to make your patient as
competent as he needs to be to manage his or her own health care needs.

Family Scoring

Address: Barangay Tawiran, Calapan City Date:

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January 05, 2023
Category Rating Problem Justification
Assessed
1. Physical 3 None The families are able to get out of their bed, walk
independenc independently, in terms of household chores the
e families are cooperative and supportive with each
other.

2. Therapeutic 3 None The community have recreational facility like

Competence basketball court which the families used for
playing. The families bought their medicines
needed at Drug store with the prescriptions
from the physicians.
3. Knowledge of 3 None They have concerns with their health
Health condition and they prefer to go to health
Condition center or hospital to received medication.
4. Application of 3 None The families have an adequate rest and sleep.
the Principles They able take meals three times a day and
of General sometimes, they had snacks. The respondents
Hygiene also comply in Barangay Health Center to received
free immunization.
5. Health 3 None The families know about health status and
attitude they do some actions to received treatment.
Families visit health center for medication.
6. Emotional 3 None The families was able to meet some of the stresses
competence and problem they encounter, they are united and
able to have harmonious living. There is an open
communication of the family
7. Family Living 3 None The families are united and they we’re able to
understand each of the family
member’s concern. They had open
communication. Both of them decide specially in

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 terms of money
spending. And they discipline their children
through reprimanding them when they commit
mistakes

8. Physical 1 Open The families have open drainage which is a

Environment dainage health hazard to the neighboring population
as they become a breeding ground for
disease-causing parasites and other
microorganisms.

9. Use of 3 None The family knows when, to whom and where to

Community call or approach for help for community facilities
facilities especially in terms of health.

Scaling Cues

1- No competence
2- Moderate Competence
3- Complete Competence

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