FINAL JEE–MAIN EXAMINATION – JULY, 2022

(Held On Tuesday 28th June, 2022) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 PM

PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION

SECTION-A V2
Sol. a  k 2 rt 2 
1. Given below are two statements : One is labelled r
as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason
V  krt
R.
Assertion A : Product of Pressure (P) and time (t) dv
at   kr
has the same dimension as that of coefficient of dt
viscosity.
Reason R: Ft  ma t  mkr

Force
Coefficient of viscosity = P  F.V
Velocity gradient
Question: Choose the correct answer from the  F cos V  Ft V  mkr  krt 

explanation of A.

explanation of A.
EN
options given below :
(A) Both A and R true, and R is correct

(B) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct

(C) A is true but R is false.

3.
P  mk 2 r 2 t

Motion of a particle in x-y plane is described by a


 2

set of following equations x  4sin   t  m and

(D) A is false but R is true.
y  4sin  t  m. The path of particle will be –
LL
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Allen Ans. (C)
Sol. Pressure and time (A) circular
N
P: , Time : Sec (B) helical
m2
N sec (C) parabolic
Pt 
m2
A

(D) elliptical
F N Nsec
 : :
6 rv m.m / sec m 2 Official Ans. by NTA (A)
2. A particle of mass m is moving in a circular path
of constant radius r such that its centripetal Allen Ans. (A)
acceleration (a) is varying with time t as a = k2rt2.
 
where k is a constant. The power delivered to the Sol. x  4sin   t  y  4 cos  t 
 2 
particle by the force acting on it is given as
(A) zero x  4 cos  t  y  4sin  t 
(B) mk2r2t2
(C) mk2r2t Eliminate ‘t’ to find relation between x and y
(D) mk2rt
x 2  y 2  y 2 cos2 t  y 2 sin 2 t  42
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Allen Ans. (C)
x 2  y 2  42

1
4. Match List-I with List-II Icom

List-I List-II I0
Moment of inertia of
5
A solid sphere of radius R I MR 2
3
about any tangent
Moment of inertia of R
7
B hollow sphere of radius II MR 2
5
(R) about any tangent I 0  I com  MR 2

Moment of inertia of
1 2 5
C circular ring of radius III MR 2  MR 2  MR 2  MR 2
4 3 3
(R) about its diameter.
Moment of inertia of I1
1
D circular disc of radius IV MR 2

options given below

EN
(R) about any diameter.
Question: Choose the correct answer from the

(A) A-II, B-II, C-IV, D-III

(B) A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
2

×
I3
I2

(C) A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV I1  I 2  I3 (Perpendicular axis theorem)

LL
(D) A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
Official Ans. by NTA (A) By symmetry MOI
Allen Ans. (A)
Sol. Solid sphere About 1” and 2” Axis are same i.e.

Icom I1  I2
A

I0
 2I1  I 3  MR
2
I com  MR2 

MR 2
I1 
2
R

I 0  I com  MR 2 (Parallel Axis theorem) Similarly in disc

2 MR 2  MR 2 
I 0  MR 2  MR 2 2I1  I
 com  
5 2  2 
7
I 0  MR 2
5
MR 2
I1 
Hollow sphere 4

2
5. Two planets A and B of equal mass are having Sol. d = 2cm; r = 1 cm; T = 0.075
their period of revolutions TA and TB such that SE  T 
TA = 2TB. These planets are revolving in the
 0.075  Af  A1 
circular orbits of radii rA and rB respectively.
A i  4r 2
Which out of the following would be the correct
relationship of their orbits? A f  4 r02  64

By volume conservation
(A) 2rA2  rB2
4 3 4
r  64  r03
3 3
(B) rA3  2rB3
r
r0 
(C) rA3  3rB3 4
2
r
Af  4    64  16r 2
(D) TA2  TB2 

Official Ans. by NTA (C)

Allen Ans. (C)

2
2 3
GM

3
EN
rB  4rA3  4


SE  0.075 16r 2  4r 2


 0.075 12   0.01

 2.8 104 J
2



Sol. T r2
Gma
LL
7. Given below are two statement :

T2  r3 Statement – I : What µ amount of an ideal

gas undergoes adiabatic change from state
2
 TA   rA 
3
 P1 ,V1 ,T1  to state  P2 ,V2 ,T2  , the work done
   
 TB   rB  1R  T2  T1  CP
is W , where  and
1  CV
A

2 3
2 r  R = universal gas constant,
     A   rA3  4rB3
 1   rB 
Statement — II: In the above case. when work is

6. A water drop of diameter cm is broken into done on the gas. the temperature of the gas would
rise.
64 equal droplets. The surface tension of water is
Choose the correct answer from the options given
0.075 N/m. In this process the gain in surface below:
energy will be : (A) Both statement—I and statement-II are true.
(B) Both statement—I and statement-II are false.
(A) 2.8  104 J (B) 1.5  103 J
(C) Statement-I is true but statement-II is false.
4 5
(C) 1.9  10 J (D) 9.4  10 J (D) Statement-I is false but statement-II is true.
Official Ans. by NTA (A) Official Ans. by NTA (A)

Allen Ans. (A) Allen Ans. (A)

3
 NR  Tf  Ti  9. The three charges q/2, q and q/2 are placed at the
Sol. Wadiabatic   statment 1
1  corners A, B and C of a square of side 'a' as shown
in figure. The magnitude of electric field (E) at the
Q  W  U
comer D of the square, is :

0  W  U

U  W

If work is done on the gas, i.e. work is negative

q  1 1
 U is positive. (A) 2 
 
40 a  2 2 

 Temperature will increase.

q  1 
(B) 2 
1 
8. Given below are two statements : 40 a  2
Statement-I : A point charge is brought in an

EN
electric field. The value of electric field at a point
near to the charge may increase if the charge is
positive.
Statement-II : An electric dipole is placed in a
non-uniform electric field. The net electric force on
(C)

(D)
q

q

2 
40 a 
1
1 

 1 1
2 
 
40 a  2 2 

2

Official Ans. by NTA (A)

the dipole will not be zero.
Allen Ans. (A)
LL
Choose the correct answer from the options given
Sol.
below :
(A) Both statement-I and statement-II are true. Kq/2/a2 Kq/( 2a)2
45°
(B) Both statement-I and statement-I are false. q/2 K(q/2)/a2
D
(C) Statement-I is true but statement-II is false.
A

(D) Statement-I is false but statement-II is true.

q/2
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Kq/2a2
Allen Ans. (C) Kq/2a2

Sol. If the electric field is in the positive direction and 45°

Kq/2a2
D
the positive charge is to the left of that point then
the electric field will increase. But to the left of kq 2kq
 Enet D  2

the positive charge the electric field would 2a 2a 2

decrease.
kq  1 1 
 E net D    
a2  2 2
If the dipole is kept at the point where the electric
field is maximum then the force on it will be
q 1 1 
zero.
 E net D  2 
 
40 a  2 2

4
10. An infinitely long hollow conducting cylinder with 11. A radar sends an electromagnetic signal of electric

radius R carries a uniform current along its surface.
Choose the correct representation of magnetic field
(B) as a function of radial distance (r) from the axis
of cylinder.
field (E0) = 2.25 V/m and magnetic field
(B0) = 1.5 x 10-8 T which strikes a target on line of
sight at a distance of 3 km in a medium. After that,
a pail of signal (echo) reflects back towards the
radar vit1i same velocity and by same path. If the
signal was transmitted at time t0 from radar. then

(A) after how much time echo will reach to the radar?

(A) 2.0  105 s

(B) 4.0  105 s

(B)

(C) 1.0  105 s

(C)

(D)
EN Sol.
(D) 8.0  105 s

Official Ans. by NTA (B)

Allen Ans. (B)

C
E0

2.25
B0 1.5  108
 1.5  108 ms1
LL
Official Ans. by NTA (D) 6  103
t  4  105 s
Allen Ans. (D) 1.5  108

Sol. 12. The refracting angle of a prism is A and refractive

R index of the material of the prism is cot (A/2).

Then the angle of minimum deviation will be -
(A) 180 – 2A (B) 90 – A
A

Ampere P
loop r
(C) 180 + 2A (D) 180 – 3A
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Allen Ans. (A)
1) r < R, Bp = 0
 A  m 
µ l sin  
2) r > R, Bp = 0 Sol. µ  2 
2 r A
sin
1 2
Bp 
r A
µ  cot
2
 A  m  A
 sin    cos 2
 2 
m  180  2A

5
13. The aperture of the objective is 24.4 cm. The 16. In the following circuit, the correct relation
resolving power of this telescope. If a light of between output (Y) and inputs A and B will be :
wavelength 2440 Å is used to see the object will be
(A) 8.1 106 (B) 10.0  107
(C) 8.2  105 (D) 1.0  108
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Allen Ans. (C)
d 24.4  102
Sol. R.P    8.2  105
1.22 1.22  2440  1010
14. The de Brogue wavelengths for an electron and a (A) Y  AB (B) Y  A  B
photon are e and  p respectively. For the same (C) Y  AB (D) Y  A  B
kinetic energy of electron and photon. which of the Official Ans. by NTA (C)
following presents the correct relation between the Allen Ans. (C)
de Brogue wavelengths of two ? Sol. This is NAND gate
(A)  p  2e

(C) p  e
EN
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Allen Ans. (A)
(B)  p  e

(D)  p 
1
e

h 17. For using a multimeter to identify diode from

Sol. e 
LL
2mk
electrical components. choose the correct statement
hc
Also for photon k  out of the following about the diode :
p
(A) It is two terminal device which conducts
h p
e  current in both directions.
2m hc
(B) It is two terminal device which conducts
A

p  e2
current in one direction only
(C) It does not conduct current gives an initial
15. The Q-value of a nuclear reaction and kinetic
deflection which decays to zero.
energy of the projectile particle, Kp are related as :
(A) Q = Kp (B) (Kp + Q) < O (D) It is three terminal device which conducts
(C) Q < Kp (D) (Kp + Q) > 0 current in ne direction only between central
Official Ans. by NTA (D) terminal and either of the remaining two terminals
Allen Ans. (D)
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol. x + p  + b
Allen Ans. (B)
Q = k + kb – kp
Q + k p = k  + kb Sol. In forward bias diode conducts
Q + kp > 0 In revers bias it does not conducts.

6
18. Given below are two statements : One is labelled as SECTION - B
Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. 1. A pendulum is suspended by a string of length
Assertion A : n-p-n transistor permits more 250 cm. The mass of the bob of the pendulum is
current than a p-n-p transistor. 200 g. The bob is pulled aside until the string is at
Reason R : Electrons have greater mobility as a 60° with vertical as shown in the figure. After
charge carrier. releasing the bob. the maximum velocity attained
Choose the correct answer from the options given by the bob will be _____________ ms–1.
(if g = 10 m/s2)
below :
(A) Both A and R true. and R is correct
explanation of A.
(B) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct
explanation of A.
(C) A is true but R is false.
(D) A is false but R is true. Official Ans. by NTA (5)
Official Ans. by NTA (A) Allen Ans. (5)
Allen Ans. (A)
Sol. Theory

A
B
EN
19. Match List-I with List-II
List-I
Television signal
Radio signal
High Quality
I
II
List-II
03 KHz
20 KHz
Sol. Vmax  2gh

C III 02 MHz
Music
LL
D Human speech IV 06 MHz
Choose the correct answer from the options given The speed will be highest at the lowest position.
below : h    cos 60  
(A) A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV 2
(B) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
Vmax  2  g   10  2.5  5 m / s
(C) A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I 2
A

(D) A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III 2. A meter bridge setup is shown in the figure. It is
Official Ans. by NTA (C) used to determine an unknown resistance R using a
Allen Ans. (C) given resistor of 1 5  . The galvanometer (G)
Sol. Theory shows null deflection when tapping key is at 43 cm
20. The velocity of sound in a gas. in which two mark from end A. If the end correction for end A is
wavelengths 4.08m and 4.16m produce 40 beats in 2 cm. then the determined value of R will be
12s, will be : _______  .
(A)2.82.8 ms–1 (B) 175.5 ms–1
(C) 353.6 ms–1 (D) 707.2 ms–1
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
Allen Ans. (D)
Sol. fb = f 1 – f2
v v 40
 
4.08 4.16 12 Official Ans. by NTA (19)
 v  707.2 Allen Ans. (19)
7
Sol. Using the conditions of a balanced wheat stone Sol.  XL  XC   10 102  90 
bridge and adding the end correction.
Z = Impendance
15 R 57
  R  15
 43  2  102  45 45   XL  XC 
2
 R2  90   20
2 2
 150 
R  19 
Vrms  2 
3. Current measured by the ammeter in the i rms    A
z  15 
reported circuit when no current flows through
Now i2rms R  t  ms  T 
10  resistance. will be _________ A.
 t  15sec

5. 
The position vector of 1 kg object is r  3i  j m 
 
and its velocity v  3j  k ms 1. The magnitude

Allen Ans. (10)

EN
Official Ans. by NTA (10)

Sol. Using the condition of a balanced wheat stone

bridge,
of its angular momentum is

______ .

Official Ans. by NTA (91)

Allen Ans. (91)

x Nm where x is

R 4 Sol. Using L  r  p  r  mv, m  1kg

   R  2
LL
    
3 6
L  3iˆ  ˆj  3jˆ  kˆ  9kˆ  3jˆ  ˆi N  s
So the effective resistance of the circuit is
6  9 18  L  91 N  s
R eq   
69 5
6. A man of 60 kg is running on the road and
36
i  10A
R eq suddenly jumps into a stationary trolly car of mass
A

4. An AC source is connected to an inductance of 100
mH, a capacitance of 100 µ F and a resistance of
120  as shown in figure. The time in which the
resistance having a thermal capacity 2 J°/C will get
heated by 16°C is _______s.
120 kg. Then. the trolly car starts moving with
velocity 2 ms–1. The velocity of the running man
was ________________ ms–1. when he jumps into
the car.
Official Ans. by NTA (6)
Allen Ans. (6)

Sol. Taking the system as man and trolley and using

conservation of linear momentum.

60 × v = (60 + 120) × 2
Official Ans. by NTA (15)
Allen Ans. (15)  v = 6 m/s

8
7. A hanging mass M is connected to a four times 9. A sing1y ionized magnesium atom (A24) ion is

bigger mass by using a string-pulley arrangement. accelerated to kinetic energy 5 keV and is

as shown in the figure. The bigger mass is placed projected perpendicularly into a magnetic field B

on a horizontal ice-slab and being pulled by 2 Mg of the magnitude 0.5 T. The radius of path formed

x will be _____________ cm.

force. In this situation. tension in the string is
5
Official Ans. by NTA (10)
Mg for x = _________. Neglect mass of the string
Allen Ans. (10)
and friction of the block (bigger mass) with ice
mv 2mK
slab. (Given g = acceleration due to gravity) Sol. R =
qB qB

10. A telegraph line of length loo km has a capacity of

Allen Ans. (6)

EN
Official Ans. by NTA (6)

2Mg  T  4Ma
0.01 µF/km and it carries an alternating current at

0.5 kilo cycle per second. If minimum impedance

is required, then the value of the inductance that

needs to be introduced in series is ________ mH.

Sol. Using Fnet  a ,

T  Mg  Ma  if   10 
LL
g
a 
5 Official Ans. by NTA (100)

Mg 6 Allen Ans. (100)

T  Mg  Ma  Mg   Mg
5 5
Sol. For minimum impedance
8. The total internal energy of two mole monoatomic
XL  XC
A

ideal gas at temperature T = 300 K will be J.

1 1
 L   L  2  101 H  100 mH
(Given R = 8.31 J/mol.K) C C
Official Ans. by NTA (7479)

Allen Ans. (7479)

Sol. U  nC v T

3
 2  R  300
2

 900R  900  8  31 = 7479 J