Republic of the Philippines

North Estern Mindanao State University

Formerly Surigao del Sur State University
Rosario, Tandag City, Surigao del Sur 8300
Telefax No. 086-214-4221
Website: www.sdssu.edu.gov.ph

NEMSU – Marihatag Offsite

GENDER and SOCIETY

Assignment

Name: Ryan S. Sajorga Date: March 26, 2023

Course & Section: 2FM/B Instructor: Mrs. Nannette Juralbar

Understanding about Sex, Gender, and Gender Identity

When we say, Sex it is refers to biological characteristics such as chromosomes, hormones, and
reproductive organs that determine whether someone is male or female. Typically, people are
classified as male or female at birth based on their genitalia.

On the other hand, Gender is a social construct that refers to the roles, behaviors, and expectations
that society associates with being male or female. Gender is not determined by biology, but rather by
cultural and societal norms. For example, certain behaviors or interests may be considered
"masculine" or "feminine" based on societal expectations.

Nevertheless, Gender identity is different from sex, and gender, it is a person's sense of themselves
as male, female, or another gender. It is a deeply felt internal sense of one's own gender, which may
or may not align with the sex assigned at birth. Gender identity is different from biological sex and
gender expression, which refers to the way a person presents their gender to others through clothing,
behavior, and other means.

It is important to recognize and understand the distinctions between sex, gender, and gender identity,
as they play an important role in shaping a person's experiences and identity. Acknowledging the
complexity and diversity of gender identities can help promote greater understanding and acceptance
of individuals who may not conform to traditional gender norms. By recognizing and respecting
people's gender identities, we can create a more inclusive and supportive society for all individuals,
regardless of their gender identity or expression.