You are on page 1of 1

BEYKENT UNIVERSITY

SCHOOL OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES


2022-2023 ACADEMIC YEAR
SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL - STEP 4
Week V- Speaking Past Modals

Objective: Students will be able to talk about possibilities in the past.

Target grammar: Past Modals

Variant A
This activity is usually lots of fun and enables you to engage the whole group into the creation
process. Here is what you need:
 a setting (a living room, a classroom, an office etc. confined spaces usually work best)

 a character (who sadly gets murdered in the first scene)

 a set of clues (written words of pictures) that might be either completely random or
somehow connected.
The aim of the game is to recreate the events leading to the main character’s death. Analysing
clues that gradually appear during the investigation, students invent what must / might / can’t
have happened at the crime scene before they arrived.
You may find the presentation in Teacher’s Area to share with the students on smart board.
Clue #1: You look around the office, terrified. Suddenly, you notice a cigarette butt on the
floor!
What might / must have happened? What is your conclusion? 
Anna might have been a smoker.  / The killer might have been a smoker. / The killer must have
smoked after killing Anna.
Deducing who the killer was is not really the objective here but make the students invent very
convincing storylines.

Variant B
If you like improvising and work with like-minded students, you might make them
responsible for the story:
without informing them where the game is going (don’t mention the murder yet) ask your
students to come up with:
 a place

 a person

 10 random objects
Then, explain that the person has been found dead in the place and 10 random objects have
been spotted at the crime scene. Ask your students to deduce what each object had to do with
the crime using past modals. You might work together or divide your students into
pairs/groups. Make sure to provide some relevant examples of the target language.
 

You might also like