SCIENCE 2ND QUARTER REVIEWER

• How many lone pair/s of electrons are on the sulfur atom in sulfite ion, SO3-2?
Answer: 4
• Which of the following sets of samples has metallic bonds, covalent bond and ionic
bonding in this order?
Answer: bronze, paraffin wax, and salt
• How many types of bonds can a carbon atom form?
Answer: 4
• Which hydrocarbon compound has a double bond in the molecule?
Answer: propene
• Methane is a component of natural gas. What is the common use of methane?
Answer: fuel
• What happens to the boiling point of hydrocarbon compounds when the number of
carbon atoms increases?
Answer: increases
• What is the common use of ethyne
Answer: atificial ripening agent
• Which of this is the correct condensed structural formula for ethene?
Answer: CH2=CH2
• What kind of compound is used in embalming human cadavers?
Answer: formaldehyde
• Which alkene will most likely have the highest hoiling point?
Answer: hexene
• What is the representative particle of ionic compound?
Answer: formula unit
• Which orbital designation has the highest energy?
Answer: 3d
• Which statement is incorrect?
Answer: an electron can emit energy when it pumps to a higher energy level.
• What occures when an electron moves from high energy level to a low one?
Answer: colored light is given off
• For a neutral atom with the electron configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p5 3s1, which statement is
false?
Answer: the atom is in the grounded state.
• Which combination describes the flame color of the compound when heated?
Answer: sodium chloride - orange
• Why do you think metal salts emiited different colors when heated?
Answer: because of the absorption of the heat from the flame
• Element X belongs to Group 1. Which of the following best describes element X?
` Answer: low electronegativity
• Which of the following pairs of atoms is least likely to form an ionic compound?
Answer: Li, Na
• The bond in the diamotic molecule oxygen/02 is a ___.
Answer: double bond
• Which of the following formulas is incorrect on the basis of simple Lewis dot structures?
Answer: MgO
• Ionic bonds form because ___.
Answer: there is a complete transfer of electrons between a metal and a non
metal.
• How many chloride ions are needed to cancel the +2 charge of magnesium in
Magnesium chloride?
Answer: 2
• WHich of the following bonds is most polar based electronegativity values?
 Answer: H-Cl
• What most likely happen to a non-metallic atom after ionic bonding?
Answer: It forms an anion and It becomes stable.
• What kind of bond will result when two identical non-metallic atoms combine?
Answer: nonpolar covalent bond
• How is the bond in Br2 different from the bond in MgF2?
Answer: the bond in Br2is covalent while MgF2 is ionic bond.
• Which of the following substances when dissolve in water will conduct electricity
Answer: Mosodium glumate