Professional Documents
Culture Documents
DE TABASCO
DIVISIÓN ACADÉMICA DE CIENCIA
ECONÓMICO ADMINISTRATIVAS
PROFESSOR: CARMEN
CRISTINA BUSTAMANTE
RUIZ
SPEECHES
COURSE: BUSINESS
COMMUNICATION
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1. Informative Speech/Speaking
2. Persuasive Speech/Speaking
3. Special Occasion Speech/Speaking
Informative business speech or speaking is such a speech that delivers any information to
the audience that they don’t know before. In short, such speech, which comprises the
purpose to deliver useful information to the audience is called informative speech. It can
either be called as informative speaking.
Suppose that there is a professor in a class whose topic for the current day is to discuss the
theory of relativity given by Albert Einstein. It seems confusing and hard to understand for
a few students, but the fact is that the professor is delivering something informative.
Simply, conveying the information which is unknown to the audience is called informative
speaking or speech. The following are known kinds of informative speech.
Speeches about the objects are those speeches that are about things that grab the attention
of the senses of the audience, such as touch, taste, smell, see, or feel. Its main purpose is to
speak about the sensory objects or the things that have physical shape. It can be about how
various wildlife animals look, what is the smell of medicine or any favorite song.
Those speeches that inform the audience about historical incidents or current occasions are
called speeches about the event. For example, a new president of any country is delivering
a speech on the oath-taking ceremony about future planning or events to be arranged, is a
speech about the events.
The main purpose of the speeches about processes is to inform the audience about anything
which is currently happening. The best example of the speech about the process is a
cooking class where the audience is informed about how to cook the specific dish by
following a process.
4. Speeches about Concepts
Speeches that inform the audience about any concept such as the peace of the world,
freedom of rights, or love, are called speeches about the concept. Through this kind of
speech, the audience gets aware of the primary concept of any topic.
The speech which is being delivered with the intention of convincing the audience to accept
the particular opinion, viewpoint or fact and create influence on the audience to do anyhow,
is called the persuasive business speech or persuasive speaking.
Suppose that the four friends are having a debate about global warming, each friend is
trying to persuade others for following the given point of view; this can be called as a
persuasive speech. Same as informative speech, it can be said as persuasive speaking.
In short, the speech which influences the listeners to follow a certain idea is called a
persuasive speech. The persuasive speech comprises three kinds, which are defined briefly
below.
The Factual Persuasive Speech is such a speech that is behind concrete proof about the
certainty of anything that had happened. The main purpose of this speech is to persuade the
listeners whether the certain thing happened or not, exists or doesn’t exist.
Suppose that a student is giving a speech about the first man, who landed on the surface of
the moon. Nobody knows whether it did happen or not, yet it possesses concrete proof.
A Value Persuasive Speech is such a speech that tells the audience about anything, whether
it is wrong or right. Its basic purpose is to challenge the ethical or moral aspect of a certain
issue. For example, anyone is giving a speech about capital punishment, whether it is moral
or immoral, right or wrong, done or prevented; this speech is a value persuasive speech.
The speech, which is given to persuade the audience for either following a policy or
rejecting it, is known as a Policy Persuasive Speech. Not just a policy, but speech about
accepting or rejecting a rule or a candidate is also a policy persuasive speech.
Suppose that the president of a country is not satisfied with the present foreign policy and
wants to change it. The president goes to give a speech to higher authorities for convincing
them to change the current foreign policy and support the new policy; this speech is a
policy persuasive speech.
Special Occasion Business Speech
Usually, this kind of speech is delivered to show respect and kindness for a person or a
special event. A range of entertaining speeches also comes under the category of special
occasion speech. The basic purpose of the speech is to point out the importance of a
specific person/event.
Most of the special occasion speeches are delivered on common occasions such as
gathering in bar, award ceremonies, political events, weddings and so on. Sometimes, the
special speech happens suddenly when the speaker is asked to say a few words about the
event/person.
There are hundreds of events that are a part of a person’s daily life. Every special occasion
requires at least one person to deliver the speech. To make it very convenient, special
occasion speech is divided into four parts.
1. Ceremonial Speech
Ceremonial Speeches are those speeches that are given during any ceremony or ritual.
These ceremonies possess special importance and require a specific person for delivering
an effective speech. Making it to the point and easy to understand for everyone, ceremonial
speech is divided into eight parts that include introductions, acceptances, presentations,
dedications, roasts, toasts, farewell and eulogies. Below, each part is defined briefly.
Speech of Introduction
Speech of Introduction is the most common and very first part of ceremonial speech. The
primary purpose of the speaker in these speeches is to introduce himself/herself or another
speaker in a ceremony. Generally, it is also termed as mini-speech, because it takes only a
few minutes to introduce anyone.
Suppose that a person stands up in a gathering and informs the audience that Mr. Smith is
going to deliver a speech about Global Warming. In such a case, there will not be any
impact of introduction on the audience, because the introduction only contains name and
topic, nothing else.
The proper introduction speech covers a few factors such as the introduction, body and
eventually the conclusion.
Speech of Presentation
The speech of presentation is given to accompany any award or honor. This is the second
type of ceremonial speech. Presentation speeches can be as simple as giving a short
introduction of a person as “This is Mr. Smith, who has won the Effective Public Speaker
Award”. Before delivering a presentation speech, it is necessary to decide how long time it
should take.
Speech of Acceptance
While on the other hand, these speeches can also be delivered at the beginning of a specific
presentation or video as many singers give a speech at the beginning of a song.
Speech of Dedication
Suppose that uncle of Mr. Smith has passed away and contributed a massive amount to a
school, so the school decides to dedicate one of the living or educational areas after the
name of Smith’s uncle and Mr. Smith is asked to give a dedication speech.
Toasts
Everyone is asked to deliver a toast at least once in life. A toast is a speech that is delivered
with the purpose of appreciating or congratulating or remembering someone’s
achievements. Usually, for congratulating someone about getting a new job or giving honor
or celebrating a marriage, the toast is delivered.
While on the other hand, toasts can also be delivered for appreciating someone’s
achievements. Finally, a toast is delivered for remembering someone’s accomplishments.
Roasts
The roast speeches are very exciting as well as peculiar because their primary purpose is to
either praise a person who is being honored or insult in a good-natured manner. Mostly, a
roast is given in the final moment of a dinner party arranged in the honor of someone’s
achievements.
Eulogies
Before defining the purpose of delivering eulogy speeches, there should be a little of what a
eulogy is. The speech which is given in the honor of a person who has died is called the
eulogy. The eulogy does not mean elegy, which is a song of mourning.
No one is allowed to deliver eulogies in the entire life span unless he is a priest, minister,
imam, rabbi or other religious position of leadership.
Speech of Farewell
A speech of farewell is delivered to simply say good-bye to one part of the life when
moving to the next part. Mostly, the speech of farewell is delivered at the farewell party of
a person. When leaving the current job and getting a new job or moving ahead from
graduate to the next level; this is the perfect time for a speech of farewell.
2. Inspirational Speech
Inspirational speeches are those speeches that provoke the emotions of the audience. At
some point, an inspirational speech can also be a ceremonial speech. There are two types of
inspirational speeches, i.e. goodwill speech and the speech of commencements.
3. Goodwill Speeches
Goodwill Speeches are delivered to change the perception of the audience in favor of an
organization or a person. In short, it is an attempt to create a view of the audience more
favorable for a person/company. Goodwill Speech can be both informative and persuasive
by nature.
It delivers information and makes the audience approve of one’s opinion. The fact is that a
goodwill speech is delivered on a specific event or gathering. The following are three main
kinds of Goodwill Speeches i.e. Public Relations Speech, Justification Speech, and an
Apology Speech.
The main purpose of delivering public relations speech is to enhance the reputation of an
organization or a person. The speaker tries to convince the audience to accept what is being
heard.
Justification Speech
The speech of justification is given when someone tries to defend what made a person to
take such critical actions. Mostly, the speaker is already in worse behavior when delivering
a justification speech and tells the audience the reason for obtaining such behavior.
Apology Speech
Every individual is familiar with the idea of Apology Speech.
When an actor, singer, politician, musician, professional athlete, or
celebrity gets caught doing something inappropriate, then he/she decides to apologize for
making such a mess. This is called an Apology Speech.
4. Speech of Commencements
2. INFORMATIVE SPEECH
An informative speech is a type of speech that is delivered to inform the audience about a
particular topic. High school and college students usually get to write these kinds of
speeches every now and then.
It is an interesting task as you are teaching people about a specific topic. These types of
speeches use vivid descriptions to make complex topics easy to understand. The aim of an
informative speech is to educate the audience and help them understand the information
that you are presenting.
In this guide, you’ll get to learn the definition of informative speech and find some amazing
informative speech topics. You will also get some amazing writing tips and samples. So,
let’s get started.
Consider the time limit of the speech and add the ideas in your speech accordingly. If you
are going to present a short speech that will last only 3-5 minutes, restrict your speech to
only one idea. On the other hand, if the time limit is more than 5 minutes, add at least 3
main ideas into your speech.
If you are good at public speaking but speech writing restricts you from taking part in
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Informative Speech - Definition, Topics, and Writing Tips (myperfectwords.com)
FREE 10+ Informative Speech Examples & Samples in PDF | DOC | Examples