Project Name: Cons.

of MPB Design by:

Owner: Brgy. Pitogo Mark: B2
Location: ZDS Date: 01/29/2023
Check by: Zulkiflee M. Taug

DESIGN OF CONCRETE BEAM Structural Excell Program

Material Properties: Left Mid Right

Concrete f'c = 20.7 MPa
Reinforcing fy = 275 MPa
Stirrup fy = 230 MPa

Beam Data
Span type = Both ends continuous
Span Length = 4.65 m
width, b = 0.3 m
height, h = 0.5 m
flexure bar Ø = 20 mm
shear bar Ø = 10 mm Layer 1 = 4 Layer 1 = 2 Layer 1 = 4
Torsion bar Ø = 16 mm Layer 2 = 4 8 pcs Layer 2 = 0 2 pcs Layer 2 = 4 8 pcs

Top

Top

Top
Layer 3 = 0 Layer 3 = 0 Layer 3 = 0
Stress Result (Any FEA or Frame Analysis)
Ratio = 0.916 Ratio = 0.907 Ratio = 0.458
Moment Left Mid Right
Layer 1 = 4 Layer 1 = 4 Layer 1 = 4
TB [kN-m] 211.84 60.85 105.99
Layer 2 = 0 4 pcs Layer 2 = 0 4 pcs Layer 2 = 0 4 pcs

Bot

Bot

Bot
BB [kN-m] 18.78 43.56 42.68
Layer 3 = 0 Layer 3 = 0 Layer 3 = 0
Left Mid Right Ratio = 0.148 Ratio = 0.344 Ratio = 0.337
Shear 145.06 0 103.57 ● Check Minimum Depth of Beam
Torsion 0.08 0 0.08 Depth = 0.22 Depth use is ok Table 409.3.1.1
4xDepth = 1.76 Depth use is ok Sec. 418.6.2.1a
ServiceMoment 193.23 58.1 99.49 Width (200 or 0.3h) = 0.2 Width use is ok Sec. 418.6.2.1b

SUMMARY CALCULATIONS
Design for Flexural Reinforcement Design for Stirrups
Used Maximum Vu = 145.06 kN Legs = 2
Top Moment Left Mid Right
The Beam Section is Adequate
Mu (kN.m) = 211.84 60.85 105.99
Distance = @50mm @2●Height
β1 value = 0.85 0.85 0.85
Applied Force, Vu = 140.38 kN 80 kN
Remarks = Doubly! Doubly! Doubly! Sec. 409.6.3.1
Concrete Strength, φVc= 75.07 kN 75.07 kN
ρmax = 0.02899 0.00731 0.02899
Concrete Strength, Vs max= 300.28 kN 300.28 kN
ρmin = 0.00509 0.00509 0.00509
Vmax = 375.35 kN 375.35 kN
ρused = 0.01995 0.00476 0.01995
● Compute Area Reinforcement
Reduction Fac = 0.9 0.9 0.9
Vs = 87.08 kN 6.58 kN
Neutral Axis = 96.1 54.9 96.1
Vs = 200.19 kN 200.19 kN
a= 81.68 46.67 81.68 Table 409.7.6.2.2
Spacing_max = 220 mm 220 mm Table 409.7.6.2.2
Tensile Strain = 0.0101 0.021 0.0101
Av_used = 157.08 mm² 157.08 mm²
ΦMn (kN.m) = 231.35 67.12 231.35
Av/S_req = 0.86 mm²/m 0.06 mm²/m
Av/S_min1 = 367.93 mm²/m 367.93 mm²/m
Table 409.6.3.3a
Bot Moment Left Mid Right Av/S_min2 = 456.52 mm²/m 456.52 mm²/m
Table 409.6.3.3b
Mu (kN.m) = 18.78 43.56 42.68 Av/S_used = 860.48 mm²/m 456.52 mm²/m
β1 value = 0.85 0.85 0.85 S_req = 182.55 mm 344.08 mm
Remarks = Doubly! Doubly! Doubly! S_used = 100 mm 150 mm
ρmax = 0.01414 0.01397 0.01414 10mm : 1@50mm 10@100mm 5@150mm REST @ 250mm O.C. TO C.L.
ρmin = 0.00189 0.00432 0.00429
Design for Torsion Reinforcements
ρused = 0.00952 0.00952 0.00952
Tc = 4 < 0.08 kN-m, not to be considered!
Reduction Fac = 0.9 0.9 0.9
Total(Av+t)= 1.85 <= Av+t(prov) = 157.08 mm², O.K.
Neutral Axis = 79.6 67.7 79.6
Total(Av+t)min= 68.48 <= Av+t(prov) = 157.08 mm², O.K.
a= 67.66 57.55 67.66
Tensile Strain = 0.0136 0.0165 0.0136
ΦMn (kN.m) = 126.67 126.7 126.67

● Check Minimum according to Sec. 418.6.3

a.) 1. Least 2 at both top and bot
2. Min bar 2 (0.25*√fc)*bd/fy
3 1.4*bd/fy
3. Max bar 11 0.025*bd

b.) Positive moment at joint face shall be at least one half the negative ...

Design for Crack Control Exposure Condition = 10mm : 1@50mm 10@100mm 5@150mm REST @ 250mm O.C. TO C.L.
Left Mid Right
Mcr = 35.26 kN-m 35.26 kN-m 35.26 kN-m
Remark = Beam is cracking! Beam is cracking! Beam is cracking!
Crack Width = 0.563 mm 0.563 mm 0.303 mm
Table 4.1 = Crack width is not ok Crack width is not ok Crack width is ok
Table 4.2 = Since dt = 20mm > 10mm, ok! Since dt = 20mm > 10mm, ok! Since dt = 20mm > 10mm, ok!
Table 4.3 = Since S = 66.67mm > 50mm, ok! Since S = 66.67mm > 50mm, ok! Since S = 66.67mm > 50mm, ok!