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/jJ[J[j][f[J)J magazine

For plastic modellers

O N E SHILLI N G MONTHLY
AUGUST 1963

IN THIS ISSUE
Build i ng a mod el travelling cra ne * Paris Ai r Sh ow- full
report * Easy conve rsions on the Church ill tank * Rules
and rags fo r slot rac in g* Profile: High·fl yi ng W ell ingtons
Be a motor race ace with

MOTOR RACING
Here' s your chance to race your own car; assemb le it as you like or buy extra track
to handle a realistic red Ferrari or racing to make even lon ger 'laps'.
green Cooper for lap after lap of exciting, Being Airfix, the cars are authen tic 1/32nd
twisting track. T hrottle back now f or a scale models. They have full Ackermann
corne r, and then accelerate out hard to steering f or natura l cornering; they run
build up those vi tal extra inches lead. off mains or battery and you 'handle' them
There's 11 feet of st rongly·constru cted with sepa rate speed remote cont r oller s.
track to race on-inc luding a swooping , For real thrills and excitement be an Airfix
road-hopping fly-o yer-an d you can Motor A ce- it's terrific value at only £4.19.11.

ALL THIS YOU GET


IN THE AIRFIX
MOTOR RACING KIT-

1 1/32nd scale Cooper ca r


1 1/32nd scale Ferrari ca r
2 speed contro llers
11 feet of double track
14 crash ba rriers
Bridge suppo rts , and bankings

ALL PACKED
IN A STRONG
STORAGE BOX

£4.19.11
Abou£6. 19. 11 with lotusal1d
Porsc he ClIrs , and 15 feet of
double track.
From toy, hobby. and model shops everywh ere

Just like the EXCITING real th ing

AIRFIX MOTOR RACING


Airfi x Products Ltd. , Haldane Place, Garratt Lane, London , S.W.18
On sale from August 1st
HOBBIES 1964
ANNUAL
Outstanding value for 2/ 6
Get your copy now of this co mpletely
revised publication. consisting of 184 pages
crammed with interest for the modeller.
woodworker and handyman. Details of
hundreds of gifts , novelty and mod el projects
fo r all members of the family.
TWO DESIGNS, worth 5/ ·, gi ven FREE
with eac h copy for maki ng the extra large
'DREAMHOLME' Doll's House and the
fascinating Swiss Water Wheel whose paddle
revolves. lights come on, and a tune plays
when roof is lifted for a cigarette.
To Hobb ies Ltd ., Dept . 16. Oereham,
Norfolk .
Please send copy of Hobbies 19M Annual
containing Two FREE Designs. I enclose 3/ ·
From all newsagents, bookstalls, (including postage).
model and handycraft shops, Name ........ . .
Hobbies branches and stockists, Address ... ... .
price 2/ 6 (by post 6d. ext ra) .

MERIT Aircraft Kit• . MONOGRAM


N,w 1 in. sClle Hellcat
SLOT-RACING
Se. 1/ 48. 4/ 11. Bristol AI"FIX
Bulldo, ; /4.vro 501K ; 17/ ' ; othe r 1 in. models: MOTOR ftACING
PYRO FAVOURITE
Dauntless 17/'; Grum· FORDS
french N ie uport; D.H. man Wildcat Il l ' ; Hell- B.M.W . offer the full These little ,ems are very
Ti,er Moth; SE-SA Scout ; div e r 17/ ' ; Aven,er ran,e of all available near to 1112 scale and
Sopwith Came l; fok'ke r 17/ , ; C-47 Sky train Il l ' : items. New items will be with justa little work c ln
OR I Triplane; German 1/ 72 scale : Thunderchid despatched as loon as be adapted to a .Ii,htl y
fokke r 0 _7: German 11 / ' ; 8 · 25 MitcheU released . stretched V.I. P. chas. is.
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THE Ford Cou pe ; ' .., Ford
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65
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66
iJ[J[f][f[JE
MAGAZINE
For plastic modellers everywhere

V OLUME 4 NUMBER 3 AUGUST U., ONI SHILLING MONTHLY

eD ITORIAL DIIUlCTOK
A/au Bril/IOII Bigger and better
ED ITOR
Joh" B11H1stlell O UR editorial mail bag is never short of letters from
ASSOCIATE ED ITOR
readers offering hints and suggestions on how we
Darry' Reach can improve the contents of AlRFlX MAGAZIN E. On
ART EDITOR
the other hand, we receive a similar volume of
Michael Rogers correspondence expressing satisfaction at the present
ADVERTISEMENT D IRECTOR
contents. In an effort to please both groups, we are
Patrick Stephells adopting a bigger format from our September issue
ED ITORIAL OFFICES
(on sale August 28) which will enable us to display
Brands Hatch Circuit. our contents in a brighter, easier·to·read manner.
Fawkham, Dartford, Kent Besides brighter layout, we also have plans for
Telephone : West Ash 411 better contents, with more of a practical modelling
ADVERTISEME NT DEPARTMENT flavour. One new series, in fact, begins in this issue.
Ludgatc Circus Buildings. London . Military modelling, by C. O. Ellis, is intended to
EC4 . cover another modelling aspect previously not dealt
Telephone : LUDgate Circus 8222 with at great length in our columns.
C IRCULATION DEPARTMENT We have hesitated, in making our future editorial
Surridgc Dawson & Co Ltd , plans, to alter too radically the present successful
136/ 142 New Kent Road ,
London, SEt. contents of the magazi ne. Instead, we prefer to pre-
Telephone : ROOney 5480 serve this flavour and add, rather than substitute, new
articles. Onc of our regular features, Picture page, is,
however, being discontinued . Although of interest,
Contents we felt it held insufficient practical value. But we shall
News from Airfix ... 68 st ill be pleased to consider readers' pictures for
In the air - Alan Hall 70 publication, as space permits, elsewhere in the
Picture page ... 73 magazine.
Plastic modellin g Mike With our bigger and better issues, we have been
BryQm ... ._, 74
Layout realism - Alex BOH'ie . . 76 forced to raise the sell ing price to Is 6d per copy.
Military modelling - C. O. This has been brought about principally by the
El/is ... .. ... 78 increase in size, and also by the fact that printing
On road and track - DarryJ and editorial costs have repeatedly risen since our
Reach ... ... 80 first issue appeared over three years ago. However,
Profi lc - M.l. F. Bow)'t'r ... 82 we are sure that readers will find that the new
Railway review - Norman magazine is even better value at the increased price.
Simlllolls ... 86
Whcclspin - Ben Lmllki" 88 We also hope that, through reading it. they will
New kits and models... 90 conti nue to derive more pleasure from their
Readers write ... 94 absorbing hobby.

Cover picture
A Wes( Germall Air Force Fiat G·9 IT, two-sear trab,er versiofl of NATO's srrike jighter.
/lies below the summit of lite migltty Matterhol'll. The Airjix kit of the standard G·91 provides
rite basis for a simple cOl/version to this later I'ariant of a versatile aircraft.
67
NEWS FROM AIRFIX The world's ,reotelt yalue In constr uction kIts

Prairie tank, human skeleton


and US Marines set
AILWAY modellers have been
R eagerly awaiti ng the release b}1
equall y a ppli ed to th is Airfix model.
T he Ro mfo rd dri ving whee l conve rsion
Ai rfix of another OD / HO sca le loco- kit No 7, reviewed in the August 1962
mo tive. Latest to appear is (h e I>rairie iss ue of AIRFtX MAGAZ INE, could form
2-6-2 ta nk which , form erl y in the Kit - th e basis o f a successfu l motoris in g
ma ste r range , has now a ppeared under atte mpt.
th e Airfix labe l, selling for 45 6d . The Prairi e 2-6-2 ta nk locomotives were
kit is co lourfully boxed, com pl ete with introduced by the G reat Western Rai l-
cement and transfers, a nd th e we ll-illus- way in 1931 for suburban passenger
trated inst ructions give fu ll painting and mixed traffic duties in the London
detai ls. Ma ny of the 65 parIs a rc num - a rea . They weigh 78 tons a nd ha ve a
bered, fo r easy identificatioll. tracti ve effort of 27,340 po unds. The
Car eful assemb ly results in a replica 6 100 cla ss locos have pro ved both s uc-
on wh ich the wheels rotate, together cessful and relia bl e a nd a rc a llocated to
with the driving gear , in first-class lrue- depo ts betwee n Lo ndon and Oxfo rd .
to-prototype manner. The former coup-
lings have been re placed on this model Hare bones
by the standa rd Airfix ' Buckcye' a uto - Do yo u know where 10 find the
matic type, wh ich a re moulded o n to th e hum erus , the femur , the patella or the
front a nd rear pon y trucks. Airfi x co up- pha langes? If YO II don 't, the Quickest
lings are, o f co urse, based on th e X2F way to lea rn is by assembling o ne of
type, as standa rdised by the National the new Airfix plastic construct io n kit s
Mode l Ra ilroad Association . Dummy o f the human ske leton . Priced a t 4s 6d .
non-working three-link couplings a re it comprises 46 sca le parIS, in while
a lso suppli ed , a nd can be fitted into pla stic, whi ch assemble into a 12 inch
slots in the front and rca r buffer beams, lall repli ca of the huma n frame .
if they arc preferred to th e working The clea r a nd easy-to-fo ll ow inst ruc-
a uto ma ti c co up lings. tio n sheet names a ll the ma jo r bones,

.....
No provision is made for motorising whil e a separate secti on descr ibes their
the Pra irie , but va ri o lls sllccessful runcti o n. When assembled , the modcrs
methods have been devised in th e past a rm and leg joints wo rk rea li stically.
for Kitmaster models, and ca n be while the hea d ca n be turned a nd the
~
ja w rai sed and lowered. Thu s, true-to- Nassau , in the Bahamas, in 1776. Their
life mo vements can be ea sily si mulated . emb lem- a Western Hemisphere, super-
The comp leted mode l can be di s- imposed on a folded anchor and sur-
pla yed by hanging it fro m a transpa rent mounted by a spread eagle--ca ps the
wall plaque provided with the kit. motto Semper Fidelis (a lwa ys faithful).
SlUdents and first-aid pupils wi ll find In wo rld war two, they d id va li ant
the model o f va lu e in their work . whi le service at Guadaleanal. Bougai nvi ll c,
it will a lso appea l to modell ers keen 10 Eniwetok , Guam , Iwo Jima and Ok in-
make so mething (or someone!) a little awa . and morc recently we re involved
ou l of the ord inary. The kit is packed in the Korean campaign ,
in an attracti ve box . and is s upplied
comp lete wit h a tube of cement.
l\1inialUrc Marines •
Latest add it ion to the growing Airfix
ra nge of HO and 00 sca le military
fi!!urcs is a company of 46 US Marines.
se llin g for 15. The set includes officers
and grenade throwers , a n assa ult boai ,
Ma rines using rines. bai'Ookas , name
throwers and carbines. and figures in -
jured in battle. The figures are all
c\ tremely well detailed. and are formed
in unbrea kab le hard-wearing plastic.
Among the toughest fight ers in the
world. the US Marines. form ed in 177 5.
h:' ''e se rved in every major action (300
in all) si nce their first battle against
Abo ve: New 00 / HO ,1'cI/le US /l'/a r;lIes
(The box doe,,, lIot ill chule til e th ree-
l)ellllY bit, "sed "ere as a g llide 10 size!)
Lc[t : This OO / H O scale Prairie tank loco
,I'ells for 4s 6d. Ri gh t : Til e skeletoll kit,
compared 1I";lh fil e fllll- ,\';ze versioll,
IN THE

BY AlAN W . HAll
O great was its importa nce and so
S magnifi cent the di splay at the Paris
Air Show this year that I sce no rea.son
why anyone could possibl y afford 10 mi ss
thi s bienni al event. From the small est
light airc raft to the la rgest jet a irliner,
the exhibili o n a nd fl yi ng display, staged
by the world's lea din g aircraft manu fac-
turers, is the most magnificent and
breath -taking event in thi s year's avia ti on
ca lendar and onc which grows in impor-
tance eve ry time it is held . For the spol-
lers, it is the occasio n in which their
delight at seei ng so many new a nd inte r-
es tin g a ircra ft compare s only with the
di scove r y of gold in the Yukon!
Previous ly I have o nl y bee n a bl e 10
spend o nc day at the Sa lon. but thi s time
I was able to enjoy a full three-da y stay,
a nd yet l went away feeling tha t there Top to bottom : Olle of the largest heli-
was still much to be seen a nd mo re to be copters in th e show- the Super FrcJo n in
done. With at least 400 aircraft at Le prototyp e marking s. The Transall C I 60
Bou rget air port, and ma ny of these in has beet! ordered ill Quantity by th e
the flying di splay, it was no wonder tha t French and Gerlllall governm ents. A
Dassauft Mirage IV, ca pable of carrying
the French atomic weapon, streams ;ts
braking parachute 0 11 Imuling.
the program me bega n at nine in the
morning and was not concluded until well
aUer fi ve at ni ght. The advertised lunch
break of two ho urs didn' t seem 10 trouble
the exhi bitors, as fl ying just went o n and
on until one's mind reeled at the thought
of seeing any more.
The fl ying prog ramme itself was broken
up into severa l fairl y well defined parLIl.
In the morning the slower ai rcra ft , in-
cluding t he executive a nd spo rtin g types
a nd some of the transpo rts, showed their
paces, while the aftern oon wa s given
Left, fro m to p to bottom : Highligh t of
the show for many was the magnific ent
display pllt lip by the veteran P-47
TII/mderbo/t. Now equippe d with opera-
tional (m ti-submar;lIe illstrume nts, the
Breguet A tlmllic is seen here being pre-
pared for its part in the {lying display.
Hav;IIg been derived from an America n
IJrototyp e, the G erman -built Weser /
Sikorsky Skycran e carried a fu ll-size
lorry beneath it dur;'lg the display.
over, firstl y, to the ma ny helicopters on French Al ouette team of the Armee de
display a nd the faster a nd more noisier L'Nr, streamin g red and blue smoke, put
of th e participants. The seven air force o n a delightful ten-minute 'ba llet' before
acroba ti c teams a lso gave their demon- the President's tent which , although
strati o ns la ter in the day on Sunday. allractive to the crowd stationed at a safe
Each coun try pu t up their best The dista nce, covered the photographers and
Beagles from Britain, the Cessnas, Pipers their equipment in at least two colours
a nd Beechcraft from the USA. the Porto- of the rainbow.
fino a nd Riviera from Ita ly a nd the The smoke having cleared, the largest
French Horizons, Jodels a nd Ra llyes. helicopter there. t he Weser / Sikorsky
Germany showed the latest line in Bol- Skycrane, showed just how a large lorry
kows and Do rn iers. Switze rl a nd the suspended beneath it could beat both the
Turbo- Porter and Austria the Flamingo. speed limit and the traffic jams which
E..1c h lined up on the end of the runway was. I suppose, the on ly earthly object of
to give its show fo r about fi ve minutes the hop, skip and jump show by the
before the nex t aircraft took over. For members of the Bell Rocket Belt tea m
th ose of us gell ing a bi t 'long in the who hovered about at 50 feet saying
tooth' th e high light was, wit hout doubt , ' Loo k, Mum . no hands'.
the display of acrobatics by Glenn Bach. Th en came the turn of the larger trans-
Republi c's test pilot, in their P-4 7 port aircraft. The DH 125 and M ysterc 20
Thunderbolt. The old aircra ft ha s been preceded this show by giving the latest
refurbi shed in magnificent style, and ac- ideas of what the best-dressed executive
cordin g to Glenll . with whom I had a may be fl ying next yea r, and the Trident
few wo rds afte r his po lished di splay. had and VC- IQ added much to British prestige
done ove r 200 hours fl yin g in Europe by convincin g ex hibitions of their capa-
a lone sin ce it came over here at the bilities. From the French side, the highly
beginn ing of June. polished Super Caravell e, the Potez 840
From the lunch break o nwa rds th e and the Transall C 160 provided the con-
helicopters held the fie ld. From the trast, and a Hercules showed the flag for
diminutive Hughes 269 a nd Dornier 32 the USA.
10 the extremely large a nd complex Havin g compl eted half of the after-
Super Frelons, they cavorted around the noon's display, the time wa s now ripe
Le Bourget circuit like so many bees for the pride of the French Air Force,
after honey. O nc Bell U H- I Iroquois the Mirage, to show how versati le and
eve n ca me so close that I thought it in- useful a n a ircraft could be. Three of the
tended to pick me up o n the way round bomber Mark IVs, a lif E carryin g slo res,
but , like so man y of it s kind . went into a lllR reconn aissa nce ve rsion in its un -
a vertical climb just a few fe et away. The usual ca moufl age, a two-seat HIB a nd a
sta ndard fil e took-off with a roar which
This aerial picture captures (lie atmos-
phere 01 the static exhibits. Continued 0 11 next page
IN THE AIR-Continued
sent hands to ears, in an effort to lessen
the terrific noise. Ea ch one put up a
magnificent display that must have done
much to raise the Dassault compan y's
prestige with the many military missions.
There followed an individu al per-
formanc e by a SAAB Draken , which
heralded a particula rly accurate displa y
by a Swedish Air Force team using the
sa me mount on the Sunday. The Light-
ning TS seemed slow by compari son, but
I learnt later that this was due 1.0 rehea t
troubles and not to the shower o f spark s
which went up when his rear fu selage
scraped the runwa y on take-off.
From very fast to very slow, ca me an
almost verti ca l descent as the Bregu cl
941 dropped out of tbe sky, lik e an un -
gai nly elephant , 10 di sgorge three full y-
loaded jeeps in record time. Thi s fan -
tastic aircraft literally hovered its wa y A rare aircra/I, a Boehli! C - IOS transport
rQund the airfield to' prove, witheut ~ l'ersiOIl (top) 0/ Ihe 8 - 17 Fortre.~.\·, with (l
shadow of doubt , its designers ' claims longer nose allt! cabi" windollls. It is
for manoeuv erability . belie lied that lhis aircrall was converted
Whilst watching this displa y, the /rom the stalldard by the Sll'ede.~ aller
Belgian-cQnstruc ted F- ! 04 had Jeaped off it had force- Ionded ill their comltry
the runway and ca me screamin g b~ck to d uring the war. II now belongs 10 the
cut the Le BQurget grass at zerO' feet. Prellch Geophys ical Sociely ond is
close to' the speed of sound and upside stationed lit eriel! Sell lis. some 30 miks
down. It then follo.wed with an amazi ng north of Pari.I·. Another rare find af
series of acrQbati cs which ha d the crowd TOllsws -t e-Noble , sOl/rh-east 01 Paris,
enthralle d. O'nly 10 be equalled a few lI'as IMs Cafalillo. olle of 'he fe lll still
minutes later by the nO'ise and speed of lell /Tyiflg.
the US Navy Vigilant e and Phan tom 11 na me ly the Atl a nti c a nd Orion patrol
from the Sixth Fleet in the Med . a irc raft, both turbo-pr op powered and by
The Phantom a nd Vigilant e were fc l- a ll counts si milar in perform ance.
M ore
lcwed by Qther near-nav al parti cipants. naval e ffort , this lime fr om Brita in in the
form o f so me
The Breguct 941 hovers OI'er th e fI/l/u'ay lo w-level passes we ll -timed a nd exec uted
by a Bu cca neer, fini shed
before touching dowII 10 lalld ill almost the show. apart from the ma ssed Aypa st
ils own lellgth . COlllillu ed 011 page 93

72
Above : This attrattive picture of diesel and steam at
Blaenau Ffestinio& (Nth) w;as b.ken by T. J. Ballance, of
Marino, Dublin, lnd wins him our picture olthe month
award. Left : D. A. Brewer, of London, SEtO, submitted
this shot of the liner Canberra in Kin, Geor,e V dry
dock at Southampton .

PICTURE

&/ow, left: This Airflx 1911 Rolls · Royte wu built and


photographed by H. J. Tilly, of Bournemouth. Below:
J. Oawe, of Leamington Spa. snapped this ratin,
hydropb.ne at South Cerney, Glos.

73
Plastic modelling by Mike Bryant

Over/read travellillg cralles


HE motorised dockyard crane which them read y-made and pay pounds for
T I described some time ago in AlRFIX
MAGAZINE crea ted a good deal of interest.
each one) you will find this mode l s ur-
prisingl y casy to make. Basic components
Fi nding a suitable site for it o n the used in the model illustrated are two
average layo ut might be difficult , unJess kits each of the travelling crane and the
you have room for a dock basin. An signal gantry, two Ripmax Orbit 105
overhead travelling crane, however, is motors, various Ripm ax gears, pulleys
pe rhaps more versatile an d many goods and b rass s hatting a nd a six inch length
yards have them. They can also be used of eight or six BA screwed rod. If you
Inside or outside a loco motive works, or motorise the travelling mo tion , a further
a large engi.neering facto ry. although motor and gearing will be necessary.
few modellers a re likely to want to
make such a detailed working model and Tbe gantry
keep it o ut of sight! A word in general first about sizes. The
Overhead cranes come in a wide model in the pho togra phs has the widest
va riet y of shapes and sizes, so there is span yo u ca n get from the kits rnen-
really ve ry little difficult y in making onc tioned, but j[ your goods yard or factory
by adapting Airfix parts. Probably the ca n use a bigger version the span of
most useful kits for this sort of model the crane can be extended simply by
a re those for the travelling crane and adding from additio nal signa l gantry
the signal ga ntry, although if a plate kits.
girder gantry we re being modelled, the Each side beam consists of the two
turntable kit would provi de some useful longer lattice girders in the gantry kit,
parts. It is also not necessary, of co urse, cemented cnd to end, and the ends
to make your crane a remote-controUed are the two shorter girders. The two
working model. It can be hand operated catwa lks are glued on top along each
from simple crank handles, o r even be side girder- you have to remove the
a non-working dummy. ends of the two raised ribs on the ca t-
But there is a n increasing demand for walk undersides to allow them to bed
working accessories for layouts and (as- do wn . The gantry supports at each cnd
suming you a rc not prepared to buy a rc made up (rom the 'splayed' leg sides
of the travelling crane base (parts I and
Cutaway drawing (left) of the crab-- 3), separated by a section of the jib
showing details of hoist mechaflism- (pa.r15 36 and 37). The wheel units, made
mid simple hand traverse gear (right). up as per the instructions for the travel-

COIlO ANCMOIlf:D
To 80TH eNDS

© t.
74
••
••

ling crane, are ccmented to the boil om t ransve rse screwed rod, with a capl ive
of the supports. Rea m o ut the axle holes nut in the crab draw ing the crab along
so that the whee ls rotate very free ly. when the rod is rolated . This gives a
The inner ga ntr y s upport side at one ni ce stead y moti o n, but you can drive
end has to havc a section cut away to the hand-worked version (sketched) by
lea ve room for an Orbit 105 motor to a motor through a worm drive if you
drive the trave rsing gear. wish. The speed will be a bit brisk.
The ' rails' fo r the 'crab' are lengths
of brass gea r shaftiog jouroaUed in holes Control cab in
in the plain oblong bases of the signal This is a simple structure cemented to
ga ntries (p..'lrts 9), glued in side the ends the underside of the gantry. Mine was
of the crane gantry with the rails It made out o[ cut down p..'lfts o f the
inches apart. Adjust the bases so that cra ne cabi n, with a flat Plast ikard roof
the lOpS of the rails come t inch below and floor. Remember that the main win-
the to p o[ the gantry platform. Before dows in such a cabi n [ace inwards to-
inserting the rails, solder an insulated wards the crane hook to give the crane
wire lead to each rail- they carry the driver a full view of his job. By careful
current to the crab motor [or hoisti ng siting, this cabi n could be made to
the hook. house the motor fo r the trave rsing
motion. if yo u object to it in the posi-
T he cnlb tion I ha ve used .
Thi s is a sim ple box made up of the Next month we shall show in detai l
top section of pariS 2 of the travelling how the various mechani sms work.
crane, each cut in two, topped b y a sec-
tion of the roof. part 3 1. Two ca bin Copyrig lll, Mik e Bryall(, 1963
backs, parts 23, are glued inside to form
the bea rings for the drum shaft. An
Orbit 105 motor, minus its metal fixing
plate , is sc rewed direct 10 one end of
the crab, usi ng the se lf-tapping screw
just removed . The crab travelling wheel
bea rin gs. part of the girder from two
spare whee l units (pa rts 47, 52, 53 or 58)
arc cemented to the crab sides. The
wheels are pairs of trave lling cra ne
wheels glued face to face, a ll ax le stubs
being cut otT and new axle holes be ing
drillcd in them . The new axles pass
right across the crab and the wheels arc
force-fitted on the axle ends.
T he 1ravers ing mo tio n
For a non -working crane this would. of
course, be omitted. For a hand-worked Top : The completed model bears a
vers ion. a simplified mechanism is striking likeness 10 this prototype (above)
sketched in the drawings. For an elec- made by Herbert Morris Ltd, 0/ Lough-
tric version, the best method is to use a borough, who supplied Ihe p;clUre,
7S
- ·yu:·H ......
,-
.... c .. .,~· ~, .. C!

LA YOUT REALISM
HO UG H last month's layo ut was
by Alex Bowie

T designed for those who like to speed


up operations, personally I like my oper·
like this type of layout, it's no use trying
to persuade him in its favour. And there
is this about it , a point-ta-point con-
alional work to be leisure ly, though I fin ed to one side of a room doesn' t give
am mo rc interested in construction than mu ch length of run , whereas the oval
in operation. It's a matter of taste, or gives almost doub le.
rather of pUlling onc's own interpreta· Now there a rc limits to the fe asi ble
tion on something wh icb is a lmost im· wi dth of a big breadboard, if it is set
possible to reproduce accurately. agai nst the wall. An ything much over
Purely a matter of tastc. too, is the three feel can be a nui sance, for if the
type of layout onc bu ilds. Where there train dera ils, or maintenance has 10 be
isn't mu ch space, a ny a rguments over done, you need a very long arm.
the merits of one t ype compared with To ove rcome the difficulties of a deep
a nother arc largely a waste of time. base boa rd the re once was a fa shion fo r
Most perfectionists dislike the round- having manholes in the middle , some-
the-houses layout on a single baseboard times covered oYer with detac hab le
o r breadboard. Yet it is easily one of the bui ldings. The ope rato r dived unde r the
most popula r with average modeUers, layout and poked hi s head, and his
beca use for most of them it is the onl y solde ring iron , thro ugh them . Apart
feasible layout. Its disadvantages are from their tendency to induce claustro-
not so great that they can't be overcome, ph obia, manho les arc not wholly satis-
though. and it's a pretty unimaginative factory, unless very large.
modeller who can't master most of them . But if t he baseboard is kept down to
abo ut 40 inches in width, things a ren't
Accessibility too bad, though major repairs might
Quite a large number of people rcquire have to be do ne with the whole base-
a la yout to be used on the whole of onc board moved away from the wall . 1 say
side of a room or garage. At first sight might , because many years ago one of
a poinHo-po int would seem the ob - the American magazines showed a device
vious solution , but if a chap doesn't designed to help in la yout maintena nce.
76
Left : Th e layout split into two halves. of fact, the idea of having a single
ellablillg Ihem to be drawlI a little station only is becoming more popular,
larger. No te 1"01 there are fairly com~ on the basis that onc good statio n is
prehensive facilities. lor the use 01 one better than a couple of glo rified halts .
stalioll only allows more numerous, and In this parti cular casc, yo u wi ll note
longer, sidings alld oth er Irackll'ork . that a fairl y comprehensive goods ya rd is
possible, with extra sidings which
Thi s is sketched here , at least what I amount to a lmost a luxury in small la y-
can remember of it. The idea was that outs. 1 don 't advocate crowdi ng these
yo u laid on top, face downwards, wh ile s idings with rolling stock, for nothing
prodding a round. looks worse than a layout which looks
like a display shelf at the local model
Long and narrow sho p. But they give you the chance to
Now as to the la yout sketched this achieve some of the a uthentic spacious-
month. observe that the curves will be ness of the real thing. There is , too. a
a strictly proprietary radius of about 15 factory sidi ng comi ng di screetly from
inches, which will go comfo rta bl y on the back , and while we're at it, a. few
a baseboard which is about 40 in ches cxplanations abollt the back of the lay-
wide. Furthermore, a 1 5~ inch curve each out won 't be amiss.
end o f tile board will o nl y take up two
feet six inches of baseboard length , Disgu.ise-but don't hide
and thi s leaves a more comfortable The track here is operational, but not
amount of boa rd from which to build who ll y realistic because, after all, it is
a dece nt passenger stati o n and goods ve ry near the front of the layouL So
yard . The whole la yout shown is just its too-close effect is disguised with low
over 15 feel long. It co uld be longer, hedges and a few trees. These should
of course or, with some pruning , shorter. not obstruct the track , for accessibility
But the essential thing is that we have must be considered. They could be no
a nice long 'straight', plenty of scenic taller than carriage roof height , with a
wo rk , plus the desirable oval. For, make few trees widel y spaced. Thus it will
no mistake about it . an oval is very, sti ll be possible to watch the progress
ve ry, desirable for those that want it, of a train.
and I gel just a little tired of one-track- The buildings should be half or even
minded enthusiasts who put forward the quarter relief. with the backs of them
view that it ca nnot be realistic. Unless showi ng, because sma ll backyards will
yO ll have an impossibl y large room , take less space than roads. To the right
no la yout is basi ca ll y realistic, but al- o f the la you t you will see a road lead-
most every type can be faked up to ing up the embankment to the over-
deceive the eye, provided that the bridge, and to avoid it being unreali stic-
modeller uses his imagination intel- ally steep, it should wind in prototype
ligenli y. fa shion . There is a lso a footbridge to
Thus, the long bu t narrow model break up the track curve still more.
sketched this month follows th e .same
principles as that which won first prize As call be secn from Ihis layout plall,
a t last year's hobby show, a nd it pleased the slatioll yard CO/I be nearly 12 feet
me to see that the shoTl radius curves, 101lg. 011 a baseboard jllst over 15 feet.
w hich I've been pushing for so long, were Th e lacilities are: L- Ioco shed; LC-
used so successfully. Have a close look loco coal; SC-signal cabin; C--ca/lJe
at the sketch . You will see that all dock; CS-coal slaithes,' G-goods shed;
fa cilities are practi ca ll y co ncentrated on S- sJaliQfI building. Seclional proprie-
10 o nc statio n. tary track could be used illstead 01
Obviously, unless the room is ex- flexible. alld this would meoll slightly
ceptionall y long, there can't be a lot of longer sidjllgs. bllt more width between
s pace for two statio ns. But as a matter tracks.

77
bomb (nicknamed 'the fl ying dustbin') for
Milita ry mode lling a distance of some 59 to 80 yards. The
special preserve of the AVRE was the
reduction of pill· boxes, anti· tank o bstacles,
by C. o. ELLlS machine ·gun nests, bastions and the like,
and as a heavy tractor for towing bridge
sectio ns on skids. Often AVREs worked in
conjunction with other specialised Royal
Engineers tanks, such as bridge-layers and
mine..clearers, to perform duties which,

Churchill although less glamoro us than those of the


'fighting tanks', were sometim es more
onerous and certainly just as importan t.
Convers io n of the Aimx Churchill lank

AVRE to an A VRE is an exceedingly simple task.


Before commen cing assembly, the dust
guards over thejroll' ho rns can be removed.
This is easily done by cutting round the
moulding Hnes, but care must be taken 110t
to cut into the axle holes for the front
EASY· TO·BUILD sprocket wheels. In fact. this is an optional
modification, some Churchills runni ng wit h,
AIRFIX CONVERSION and some without, the dust guards.
Now make up the tank accordin g to the
instructions, except that the 75 mm gun
CHURC HILL tanks were adapted for barrel should be cut 00', leaving a stump
many spccial ised purposes during World of 2 mm on the breech block. The Petard
War 11 , and it is possible to reproduc e mortar ca n be made by cutting a piece of
many of these vehicles as conversions of plastic sprue (from the kit) 8 mm long and
the basic Airfix kit. One of the most ubiqui- cement ing it to the stump which remains of
tous Ch urchill va riants to serve with the the origina l gun barrel. A more reali stic
Allied armies in North West Europe in 'hollow' effect might be achieved by binding
1944-45 was the 'Armoured Vehicle. Royal gum stri p around a 6 mm length o f plastic
Engineers' (known, more sho rtly, as the sprue a nd trimmin g the resulting barrel
AVRE) wbich was operated by Amoure d down to an overall length of 8 mm. And
Engineer Brigade assault regiments. there you have your basic AYRE . One such
The main difference between the AYRE
and the standard C hurchill tank was in the The complete d Churchill A VRE model,
provision of a main armame nt of a 12-inch carryillg a jascille alld towing a demolition
Petard mortar in place of the 75 mm gun. sledge. Notice that the turret is trained 011
This mortar fired a powerful 40 Ib spigot ,he beam, in order 10 ciellr the jascine.

78
This y;CW of the A VRE, w;th the fascine just above the turrei. A wire from this
remol'ed, shows the modificalions 10 the release device was led through the cupola,
front dust-guards, fhe arrangemellt of the allowing the fascine to be released from
skids, mul lite Petard mortar. The 111'0 v- inside the turret. A model AVRE can be
shaped strops attached fro", alld rear are so fitted , using strips of scrap plastic o n
joined above the turret with a wire hook to the froOl deck to represen t the portable
hold the/ascille;1I POSilioll. 011 the right is a skids and thread for the four·Jegged Si rap.
demolition sledge made from scrap balsa. In model form this strop is best made as
vehicle bore the name CHEETAH and the two V-shaped sections. The legs of the froot
number T I72053/c. V are attached to the front of the skid and
One of the most common duties for the the legs of the rear V are attached to the
AVRE was the carrying of faseines. These towing lugs at the rear. A small wire hook
are very large bundles of hazel or chestnut can then serve to join the two sections after
wood which can be dropped into anti-tank the faseine has been placed on the skids.
ditches or trenches, allowing tanks to cross. The length of the strops will, of course,
The fa scines are lashed to the front deck of depend o n the diameter of your fascjne.
the vehicle, forward of the turret, which is Although it is impossible to reproduce the
trained abeam for this operation. The release device exactly in such a small scale,
A VRE approaches the ditch, the crew this arrangement, with a wire hook, does
releases the lashings and the fascines tumble allow your model to drop its faseine. Two
off the front of the vehicle into the ditch. un·named A VRE fascine carriers bore the
There appears to have been no hard and numbers T3237 1{ll and TI72622A.
fast rule about the size of .the fascines, Yet another appendage for the AYRE
except that they should be Wider than the was the special wooden sledge, used mainly
tank. Some AVREs carried two o r three for carrying demolition materials. These
slender ones, others carried just one fascine sledges were stoutly made, rather Jike
of huge diameter. In model form, fascines pontoons in appearance. I have no details
arc best made from bundles of bristles of the dimensions, nor am I sure that there
bound with black thread and of varying was any specia l reguJation size. However
diameters from *-1 inch. An old stiff broom they can be reproduced very easily in
will keep you supplied Wilh enough fascines miniature from scrap balsa or Plastikard,
for a whole miniature armoured division! using thick wire for the metal runners.
Incidentally the <A:1.rrying of fascines wasn't Construction takes the form of a box
confined to AVREs. Jt would be quite in 35 mm by 16 mm by 20 mm, with a slightly
order for a normal tank to act as a fascine sloping front. Thread is used for the tnw
carrier, if operations made this necessary. rope, and if a sma ll hook is made from fuse
The o nly point to remember is the need to wire the sledge can be unhooked from the
train the turret abeam while the fascine is AVRE when required. The sledges were
on the front deck. towed 20 feet or more astern of the AVRE
A sophisticated arrangement was fitted from one of the towing Jugs; the wisdom of
10 many A VREs which allowed the fascine this simple form of dispensable transport,
10 be released whiJe under fire, without espcciallywhen towing explosives, is obvious.
el(posing any member of the crew. Portable For modellers skiUed with the paint
skids, sloping forwa rd, were fitted to the brush, the formation sign of the 79th
front deck between the horns and a large Armoured Division, in which the AV RE
faseine was held in place by a four-legged served with distinction, was a black bull's
wire strop, which was attached to the four head- viewed head on- upon a yellow
corners of the upper deck. The 'cross' of shield. This should be of the same size and
the d iagonal four-legged strop was, in fact, worn in the same position as the red shield
a meta l release device which was situated transfers supplied in the Airfix kit.
79
ON ROAD AND TRACK by Darryl Reach
HE quick rise of the giant America n
T Fo rd Galaxies to the forefront of
the Sa lmo n/SutdifTe Jag uar was dis-
q ualified, fo r having bigger i.nlet valves
Briti sh saloon car racing, to w hi ch we than were pe rmitted. and Roy Sa lva-
referred last month , took a tumble on dori a nd Dcnis Hu lme declared official
Jul y 6 at Brands H atch . The second an- winners.
nual Tntc rnational six-hour sa loon car Onc of the most startling things about
race, sponsored by The Motor, gave the this yea r's race, which was run under
Jaguar 3.8s a chance to regai n their su- just about the worst poss ible condi -
premacy. if only temporaril y. tions, was that the officia l winner's aver-
In practice for this importa nt race, age speed of 72.62 mph was only 2.75
which co unts for poin ts towards the new mph slower than la st ycar's- when the
European touring car challe nge, the race was run under dry conditions. With-
Galaxies showed that they were a match o ut do ubt , this is due chiefl y to the
for the Coventry ca rs, over the twisting vastly improved performance of the
2.65-m ilc Kent circuit- in the dry. But latest Dunl op SP an d R6 racing t}'rcs,
as several thousand drenched racegoers whi ch most competitors used. These
now know, most of the race was run tyres also seem to put th e larger cars
in a torrentia l downpour. A G alaxic is at less of a disadvantage than formerl y
a big handful on a dry circuit, so it was in the wet.
hardl y surprising that the American cars Had the Ga lax ies been ab le to use
co uld not match the Jaguars under these these Dunlop tyres, they co uld well have
naut ical conditions. been more competiti ve. But they are
After some pre-ra ce haggling over not ava ilab le in the e no rmo us size neces-
their eligibilit y, three Galax ies started sa ry to fit these giant American ca rs.
the race, a nd finished in 6th, 8th and Jack Scars and the Swedish ice-raci ng
22nd positions. The overall race winner champio n Bo L;ungfcldt, were to have
was the 3.8 Jagua r dri ven by Mike shared one of tbe Ga laxies, but their
Salmon a nd Peter Sutdiffe, fo ll owed by car was withdrawn before the race and
the Ra y Salvadori / Dcnis Hulme 3.8 they took over a Fo rd Cortina GT, wi th
a nd the similar car of the German dri · which they finished in a most cred itable
vers Peter Lindner and Peter ocker, third place overall, wo n their class a nd
who are real experLI1i at this class of
racing, having now won the six-hour First racing appeamltce of the new.
sa loo n ca r race a t Nurburgring three sleeker mOllocoquc BRM was at R eims
times in succession. At the post-race ex - for the French GP. It is considerably
am inatio n of the winn ing ca rs, howeve r, lighter ,hall the previous model.

80
Jim Clark is currently proving virtually re vealed the fir st o f their new mo no-
invincible witll the L ows 25. having 1\'011 coque cars, whi ch the cha mpio n (ried
the last three World Cham pionship o ut durin g practi ce , but did not use for
G rallds Prix. tmd hlls a commanding the race.
letld ill the title placings. The ca r made its first raci ng appea rance
at Reims. It is a much li ghter machine,
o f simila r design to the 'chassis- less'
took the im portant Index o f Price Lotus 25, a nd has a six-speed gea rbox.
awa rd. The other class winners were T om Basica ll y, few could den y that the 'old '
Tra na and Ca rl Skogh (Vol vo I 22S), BRM could not match the speed o f the
Jo hn Whitm ore a nd Padd y H opkirk Lo tus 25, particul arl y on the faster cir-
(Austin Mini Cooper S), a nd John AIey cuits. When the new ca r is fin a ll y 'sorted
a nd R auno A altonen (Austin M ini- o ut' it could be a different sto ry, though
Cooper). G raham will still have Jim C lark's
Bearin g in mind the adverse wea ther b rilli a nt driving to contend with!
under which the race was run, it was Obvi ously, given continued reliab ility,
surpnsmg that so man y as 28 cars sur- it is not diffi cult to predi ct that Jim
vived the marathon out o f 35 starters- Clark sta nds probabl y the best ch ance
a fittin g tribute to the rel iability o f of wrestin g the cro wn from Hill . But
modern famil y cars, and attributable in in moto r racing nothing is ever certain .
man y ways to lessons learnt from com- It's result s that count.
petiti on ex perience in just this type of
event. T raffic jam showlI here doesu·t belong
to Piccadilly Circus, it's th e first lap
Cbampionship takes shape sort-o lll fI( the start of the six-hour
Jim Cla rk a nd his Lotus 25 have so salooll car race (It Brands Hatch.
fa r thi s yea r proved an almos t invin c-
ible combi nation in the G ra nds Prix
counting t o~a rds the Drive rs' Wo rld
C hampi onshi p, and the works Lo tus
driver now has a co mfo rtable lea d in
the ti tle placi ngs. But for the fact that
he retired w hen leading at Monaco, he
would have won a ll fo ur qua lifiying races
so fa r held a t the time of writing, for
he won easil y the Belgia n GP at Spa,
the Du tch G P a t Za ndvoo rt a nd the
F rench G P at Reims.
O nc o f hi s chief ri vals, the present
wo rld champion, G ra ham Hill , has not
had such a fortunate season. He won
the openin g race at Monaco, retired at
Spa a nd Za ndvoort. and too k thi rd pl ace
at Reims. At Za ndvoort , th e BR M tea m
81
redes igned nose. Two prototypes of the
PROFILE design we re o rdered when the war com-
menced , to be conversi ons o f the last
two aircraft fro m a ba tch of Mk l c,
R3275-3299, origina ll y o rdered as M erl in
X powered Mk lis.
Hig h-fl ying Develop ment of the cylindrical pres-
sure ca bin fo r the aircraft resulted in
• some hair-ra ising structur al fa ilures .
conversions Delays o n the H ercules vu I occurred
a nd the engine required specia l trials,
fo r which purpose it was tested in oDe
for the Airf ix o f the gawk y Fo lla nd 43/34 fl yin g test
beds. When the delay o n the engines
became a ppa rent, it was decided to fl y
Wel ling ton the Welli ngton Mk V po wered by Her-
cu les J li s. This revision resulted in a
new designatio n for the prototype w hich
H IGH fl yin g bo mbers a ttracted the
atlention of Britai n a nd G erma ny beca me T ype 421.
T his airc raft, R3298. fi rst fle w at
in the early stages of Wo rld War Two,
when speciall y pre pa red aircraft became Blackpo ol o n Octo ber 2 1, 1940, wearin g
ava ilab le. F or this exacting p urpose the the sta nda rd ex perimen ta l aircraft
Luftwa ffc used converte d Ju 86s, while colo uri ng of brown-green-ye llow. Apart
the RAF looked to the F o rtress I and fro m he r nose, in which, sli ghtl y a head
to conversions of the Vick ers Wellin g- o f the ma inpiane, a long press urised
to n, the subject of this month's P rofile. cyli nder was fitt ed, she resembled the
Specifica ti on 8 23/39 had ca lled f or Wellin gton 111. T he cockpit cover was
a fas t medium bomber a ble to opera te now an ell ipti ca l shape o n the top of
at 40,000 fect, and whose crew were th e fu selage. The bo mb aimer's pa nel
placed in a press urised ca bin, whi ch was was placed in the base of the nose, aft
then a most revoluti ona ry feature . o f which a curvacio us slope gave a
Vicke rs- tendered a Wellington va riant, strea mlined , sbark-lik e a ppea ra nce to
the Vi ckc rs T ype 407, powered b y two the aircraft. A crew of three had been
Bristo l Hcrcules VIU engines s peciall y decided upon, compris ing a pilo t, wire-
designed fo r hi gh a ltitude operati on, R 3298, the [irst M k V, photographed in
a nd with a pressure cabi n fi tted into a
1940.

82
R3298 ill protolype colours and fitted designated T ype 436. As the T ype 440
will! GEe blowers. She "as a red serial she had Hercules Vi s temporaril y in -
allll a circular cockpit cover here. sta lled , after which Hercules VII Is were
fitLed . R3299, with Hercules Vllls.
less ope rato r-naviga tor-bomb aimer a nd underwent engine trials at Filt on, and
a rear gunn er who relied upon a n in- was also tested a t the AAEE , Bos-
dependent oxyge n suppl y. Since the air- combe Dow n.
cra ft had been designed to fl y high to Official tri als with W5796 showed her
avoi d enem y fighters, the gunner, it was to have a top speed of 292 mpb a t
hoped, would barel y be necessa r.r. 32,000 feet, and a cruising speed o f 233
On March 1, 1940, 30 productI on Mk mph . Her se rvice ce iling was 35,000
Vs (T ype 426), to be powe red b y Her- (eet which at the maximum take-off
culcs VI li s, had been ordered to Specifi- weight of 32,000 Ib , she reached in 70
ca ti on B17/40 as W5795-5824 inclusive. minutes. Her range with a 4,500 lb bo mb
Such was officia l fa ith in the hi gh alti- load was 1,560 mi les, a nd the weapon
tude Wellingt on. loa d could consist o f 2 x 2,000 lb bo mbs
The seco nd T ype 407, R 3299, a p- or 4 of 1,000 Ib, 9 of 500 Ib, or 18 of
peared fitted with a circular cockpit 250 lb. Her wing spa n was 86 feet 2
cove r resembling a n e nla rged astro- in ches. length 62 feet 6 inches. Four-
dome , also a feature of W5796, the first bladed Rotol propellers were fitted , as
a nd . as it proved, onl y product ion Mk on the ot her hig h-altitude Wellington s.
V. Fo rwa rd view was much restricted, On Jul y 19, 194 1, 100 Wellington Vs
and there was precio us little head room were ordered to Specification 17/40,
for most pilots. The navigator sat to whose se ri al numbers were to be
the pilo t's right a nd faced the starboard DR471-S04_ DR SI9-S49. DR S66-600.
side of the aircraft. The cockpit instru- These a ircra ft were, however, to be
men t layout was much modified . powered by Rolls- Royce Me rlin 60
Hi gh a ltitude trials proved disap- series engines. T ype No 431 was al-
poin tin g, for many difficulties were e n- loca ted to this variant, whi ch was re-
co unt ered. Controls fro ze up, al so the designated Mk VI. Co nversio n o f the
rear turret and bomb doors. Even oil first pro ducti on Wellington V, \V5795,
froze. a nd there were icing problems in to bring it to Mk VI standard had begun
a nd o utside the aircraft. A height of in Mareh 194 1, and into this aircra ft
30.000 feet wa s reached. During 1942 were installed two Me rlin RM6SM en-
R3298 was fl own a t Vickers and the gines . She first flew in the late summer
AAEE. powered by He rcules XIs with
GEe blowers, a nd was in this form COl/til/ued Oil next page
83
PROFILE- Col/tinue d Offi cia l perfo rma nce 1..::sts indi cated
of 1941 and proceede d to Boscom bc that the .M k VI had a service ceiling
Down fo r trials o n Novemb er 6, 1941. of 36,700 feet, a maxi mum speed of
W5795 wore sta ndard prototype colou r- 300 mph at 32,000 fee t, crui sed at 265
ing, a nd had a ci rcul ar cockpit do me. mph at 30,000 feet, and carried the
The f\ll k VI was clea rl y a n advance sa me bomb loads as th e M k V.
over the V. and so work was switched Produ ction Vis had a rcvhed lowcr
to this variant , the producti on version nose conto ur to improve the bomb
of which was the Type 442. W5797, the a ime r's vicw, as is evident in the accom-
fi rst of these, flew at the e nd of 194 1, panyin g pho togra ph of DR484. Sl ight
and for a short time was used for modifica ti on was a lso made to the shape
engine trials a t Huckna ll . Twe nty-seve n of the cockpit cover fi tted to DR480 and
o thers pla nned as Mk Vs- W5798-58 15 a ll subsequ cnt M k Vis.
and DR471-479- wcre T ype 449 was a fu rther variant of. the
subseq uentl y VI for service as a specia l rad io lrall1C r,
com pl eted as Mk Vl a nd fitted with
Merlin 60 engi nes, production forms of DR48 1-483 bc ing specia ll y designatcd
the RM 6SM . W5798 was the service Mk VIA for the purpose. The fi rst of
tria ls a ircraft and reached the AA EE in these scrved briefl y with 109 Sqn , the
February 1942. W5800, fi rst fl own in other two had b rief li ves be rore crashing .
March 1942, subsequ entl y beca me t.he Stemmin g rrom the fo rmer ca me the
T ype 443 when she was fitted t empo ra~!l y VIG opera ti ona l aircraft. of whi ch 24,
wi th six foot extcnsio ns to her Win g DR485-504 a nd DR 519-527, were com-
tips in an attcmpt to improve her hi gh pleted ca rrying special rad io and radar
a ltitude pe rfo rm ance. She was also used gear. Acco rdingly '/G' was a ppli ed after
fo r oxygen regula tor trials at the RAE, the se ria l num be rs o[ man y o f these
where W5802 undertoo k high a ltitude a ircraft , includin g DR485 to 487, 489.
tests a imed at improvin g the workin gs DR 528, the fi na l Mk Vi complc ted at
of control surfaces. She had bee n origin - the end o f 1942. was a stand ard Ty pe 442.
all y delive rcd to No 109 Squadro n at O th er s ub ser"ies we re known in th e
Tem psford in March 1942, where she Service such as V1B with engines o[ a
had s pe nt a little over two mo nths. d i ffe re~t se ries a nd oth ers with d ifferent
DR480 a nd 484 were fi tted with Type interior layo uts. DR483, 485-489 , 49 1-493
423 bo mb gea r, enab ling them to ca rry J)R4 84, a protlllc/i olt M k VI with the
a 4,000 bomb, fo r which reaSOn special revi.{ed 1IOl'e COl/ tOllrs and tail turret
efforts had bee n made to li gh ten them rem oved to Jig/li en her load. Site has a
as far as possib::::. RreY·Wl'ell-bl lle [illil'''.

84
a nd 494. a nd a ll subseq uent VI s, had
Merl in 62 engines. DR490 a nd 493 both
had a Merl in 60 a nd a 62.
Only four We ll ington VIs entered
squad ron service. W580 I was delivered
to No ] 09 Squadron at Tempsford on
March 23. 1942, and on the 26th W5802
a rrived there. No operational fl ying was
ca rried out , merely squadron trials.
W580 1 proceeded to No 18 MU on J
Ju ly I , 1942, was redu ced to spa res a nd
fina ll y struc k of[ cha rge on August 11 ,
1943. W5802 was despatched to the Depicted above is the /lose Shal)e of the
RAE on May 17 and late r became laJer M k V Is, with th e earlier shape
5750 M. Her life was termin ated on shown by th e doued li" e. The filial cock-
November 22. 1945. DR481. wh ich was pit shape is also illdicllfed. T he cockpit
flrst deli vered to No 33 MU in Octo- cover was slightly offset to the pOrt side
ber, 1942, went to No 109 Sqn o n Nov- of III e fuselage top. Below is shown th e
embe r 11 , 1942 and proceeded to 5 1 M U outlill e of th e M erlin 60 engine cowling.
on Janu ary 28, 1943. She was then It COI L be easily tapered G il d shaped to
used to provide spares. OR485 /G , the {it th e existing nacelle.
o ther machine used by 109 Sqn from
Dece mber 19, 1942. reached 5 1 M U
o n Janua ry 17, 1943, where she was
struck off cha rge on April 6, 1943.
Co nsideratio n had been given to the
use of thcse aircraft to carry ta rget in-
dica tor fla res for the Pathfinder Force,
whi ch fo rmed in August 1942, but the
pressure fuselage was found to lead
la complications. None of these Welling- of the Merl in 60. These ca n easily be
ton VIs was ever flown operationally.
fitted to the remain ing part of the nacelle.
During 1943 the Vis trickled from Two spinners from a n Airfix Lancaster
se rvice, mOst having made their way would add a mo re professional finish to
o nl y as far as 1\-1Us, widely scattered. the model. If you do t his remember
J\ la ny were eventua ll y des troyed at Cow- (b at four-b laded propellers were fitted
Icy. and W58 16-5824. OR 529-549 a nd to these Well ingtons. If you prefer a
D R566-600 had been cancelled lo ng ago. Mk V, then yo u will need to make new
Conversio n of th e Airfix Wellington engine cowlings and retain the o lder
kit to ei ther Mk V or VI presents few shape of the un der portio n of the nose.
problems, sin ce t he wi ng a nd tail units One of three ca mo uflage schemes
ca n be assembled as for the Mk lB. may be a pplied to the model. Pro totypes
Th e fu selage tri angular windows need we re finished in da rk green and dark
to be dispen sed with a nd , idea Jl y. re- earth , a nd had ye llow undersurfaces.
pl aced by a long strip of windows, a Spin ners were black, roundels as sup-
fea tu re of the earl y ma rks of We lling- plied with the kit suppleme nted by under-
tons. and also the V and VI. win g roundels.
C ut off the nose of the assembled Most of the producti on VIs and the
fuse lage, and replace it wi ih a wooden solita ry V we re camouOaged in da rk
block cut a nd shaped as in&::ated by green a nd medium g rey and had
the diagram . On my OWn model I de- PR U blue sides and undersu rfaccs. As
cided against attempting to hollow o ut with the 90 Squadron Fortresses,
t he block , fo r there seemed little point some aircraft differed by having azure
in thi s. The transparent panels a nd cock· blue undersurfaces. One I frequentl y
pit cove r were merely placed over the saw in Jul y a nd August 1942 fl ying from
holes o r depress ions. To ensure that the Stradisha lL was a rich PRU blue over·
block fits tightl y. cut as indicated. The all. 1 ~ had red and blue roundels, where-
'do uble bubble' effect o n the nose ter- as those previously mentioned had the
minates where the pressure cabin fits standard type. On the o ne occasion I
into the upper section . saw the prod uctio n Mk V it had a grey-
Remove the fo rward portions of the gree n-blue fini sh, and red a nd blue
engi ne nace lles as depicted and carve roundel s onl y!
wooden engine cowlings to th e shape M. J . F. Bowyer
85
BY NORMAN SIMMONS
NEW passenger-carrying narrow o il-fired 0·4-0 ta nk , with 8t inch x 12
A ga uge rai lway is a rare event! I inch cylinders a nd a bo iler pressure of
have, however, received deta ils of a fa s- 160 Ibs per sq in. It weighs ll f tons
cin ati ng little 18 inch sauge line tha t has fully laden. The engine was bui lt in 19 16
just been built in Devon. Known as the by the Avonside Engin e Compan y for
Bicton Wood land Railway, it is situated use in the Roya l Arsena l a t Woo lwich,
o n a private estate at East Budleigh, 2t which accounts for the name 'Woo lwi ch'
miles from Budlcigh Salterton and a bout bein g retained. It is hoped to add a
ha lf-way between Exmouth and Sid- seco nd locomotive when a suitable one
mouth . The private esta te, kn own as the can be loca ted and purchased. R ollin g
Bietcn Gardens, is open to the public, stock consists o f both open and closed
from the week before Ea ster to the bogie passenger coaches and goods
middle of September, from 2 pm to 6 ro lling stock, some with new 'home-built
pm, except on Bank H o liday week-ends timber bodies.
when the limes are J I am to 6 pm. In contrast to o ther favourite ho liday
Train s nm du ring these times. centres, so uth -west England has, until
The railway was conceived in 196 1 and now, been somewhat starved of narrow
co mpleted in ti me to open the gardens to ga uge railways. There is no doubt tha t
the publi c this year. A very commendable the Bicton Woodla nd Railway will be a
achievement. A fiDe little illustrated popu lar tourist attraction in this ho liday
book let ca lled 'The Bicton Woodland centre o f Devon, and a mecca for narrow
Railway' tell s the full a_nd fa scinating ga uge railway enthusiasts.
story. and is availab le pri ce I s 10d post
free from the A gent, R olle Estate Office, New wagons (or Ford traffic
Exmouth . Devon. I menti oned last month see ing some new
Basica lly, the track layout is a single four -whee led box vans fo r the F ord
line with return loop, but it twists its Motor Co outside Ashford works.
way a round th e gardens to give passen- Seve nt y-five of these wagons are being
gers a n excellent view. The railway ha s introduced by the Eastern Region to
been designed to provide the best sceni c work a reg ular high-speed shuttle ser-
views, and has necessitated seve ral quite vice between Oagenham and the new
high embankments and gradients of Ford factor y at Halewood, Li ve rpool.
something over I in 30. The tota l journey T hey have been designed in conj unction
dista nce is just short of a mi le. with Fords to ensu re qui ck loadin g and
Currently, the sole locomotive is an un loading, and four sliding doors permit
86
access a lo ng the whole of the wago n prototype De lti c's m ileage. Mo re NE
side. Each wagon is 34 ft 8 in long, with Region D eltic locomoti ves will be na med
a m aximu m load oC 22 tons. and is late r in the yea r.
equ ipped with power brakes a nd roUer
beari ng axle boxes. Locom olive no les
A trai n leaves both the Ford factories Reported deli veries of new BR loco-
each night and arrives at its destination m otives a re: 01 020 Western Hero, 01 02 1
early next morning. thereby ensurin g a Weste rn Cavalier. DI 063 Wel·lem M Olli-
contin uous service and constant su pply tor. 0 1064 Western Regem, OJ 065
of wagons. The wagons are distinctivell. Western Consort. 0 1066 Westcm Prefect,
pai nted in blue, bea ring the Fo rd moti • D6824-8, 32. 37-49, 59. D7082-5 to the
a nd are an excellent example o f the new Western Region ; D 5 t 84, 5, 9 1-9. 0 5200-
ideas in fre ight train traffic as envisaged 5, E3082 to th e Lo nd on Mid land Regio n:
in the Seeching Report. 01 5 18-26 to the Eastern Regio n: a nd
0 85 16. 8, 20, 29-3 1 to the Sco tti sh
F urther ER acceleration' Region. •
Eastern Region summer accelerations re- T he Weste rn Region list two former
ported in the June issue have been SR Pacifies , 34035 Shaftesbury a nd
f urther extended by the introduction of 34074 46 Squadron. as co ndemned durin g
a new ti metable on Ihe G rea t Eastern May. These a re the first SR Pacifics 10
li ne. T he C1aeto" service is now com - be reported as condemned. T he LM R
pletely electrified and the new trains flave withdrawn three m ore Corona tion
descri bed in the March issues arc now C lass Pacifics; 46221 Queell Elizabeth,
providin g a n excellent se rvice. Speeds of 46247 City 0/ L iverpool and 46252 C ity
between 80 and 90 mph arc comm on- 0/ Leicester. T he num be rs of fo rmer
place and, in fact . necessary 10 ma in ta in L N E R Pacifics arc now a lso co nsiderably
the schedule whi ch invo lves averages o f red uced and th ree more A4s withd rawn
67.82 m ph for the 13 miles between rece ntl y include 60015 Quicksil ver.
Witham and Colchester, and 67.06 mpb 600 18 Silver Liltk and 60022 Mallard.
between Sheofield and Che lmsfo rd . which has been withdraw n for prese rva -
D eltic mileages tion.
Considerable surprise was ex pressed in
some quarters wben it was learn t that the
prototype E nglish E lectric D eltic diesel-
electric locomot ive had been retired fo r
presenta ti on to the Sc ience Museum a ft er
only completing some 450,000 m iles . In
fairness to th is particu la r locomotive, it
m ust be poin ted Ollt that it was a proto-
type and its mission was accomplished
when it paved th e way fo r the produc-
ti on models that a re now doi ng exce llent
work on the Eastern , No rt h Eas tern a nd
Scottish R egions.
One of the produ ctio n D ei ties allo-
ca ted to the NE Regio n, 0 90 11, was
named The Royal Nort hum berland
F usiliers a t a cere mony held at Newcastle
Centra l Sta lion on M ay 28 and, at the
time, it was ann ounced that the loco-
motive had a lread y covered more tha n
2 10,000 m iles. This is pretty good going,
co nsiderin g it was on ly deli vered in
August 196 1, and it seems certai n that
0 90 11 at least will beat handsomely the

A bove, left: Picturesque woodland setting


0/ the BiclOlI Woodland R aihvay- dowlI
tra;1I sets down passengers at Pille J IIIlC-
(ioll. A bove, right : Line lip of the new
wagons specially built for Fo rd M otor
Co traflic. Ri ght : Close lip of the loco-
motive Woolwich 0/ the B W R .
small ci rcu its by either timing w ith a

WHEELS PIN stop wa tch a given number of laps, or


by ba ll otin g. The grid positions a rc the n
determined by t be fastest. the nex t fas -
test, and so on through the fie ld.
With o ur ca rs lined up, the next thing
by Bert Lamkin is to start them . There are various ways
of do in g thi s, from dad shoutin g 'go!' to
juni or st icking a pin into you. But a
be tter idea is to in corporate a proper
s igna l-cithe r a small light, o r a min ia-
tu re figure with a Union Jack . 1 prefer
the latter- he can be on a sma ll rostrum
a few scale yards beyond the start line.
The right arm can be actuated quite
ea sil y by remote co ntrol, either elec-
tricall y or mechanically. A point solen-
o id from the model railway mounted
in the base of the rostrum and wired
to a press button with a s uitable power
suppl y. or a length of Perio n take n from
the figure 's a rm through s uitably
Rules and positio ned guides to the actua l starter,
a re two suggested methods. Bearing in
regulations mind that the cars start to move when
the flag has fallen-offi cia ll y it is held
aloft for five seconds-a ny creeping by
for slot racing competito rs could be penali sed .
Havi ng started the event. o ne should
ImiTniofaatppears that there is a certain amount
di scussion taking place in the
ure car racing world on rules and
consider the fini sh. Again the use of a
definite s ignal is desirable. If yo u are
usi ng lights, with presumably green to
regu latio ns. The o bject is. as I under· sta rt. the fini sh would be indicated b y
stand it, to establish uniformity in run- red. With regard to the small man on
ning inte r-cl ub events. This is not such the rostrum , depending on its actua l
a bad thing, as it can be very frustrat- positio n, the U ni on Jack could be re-
ing 10 have an e nt ry rejected througb placed with a black and whi tc chequered
differing r ules. This b rings me to an fla g. Otherwise, a second fi gure com-
impo rta nt aspect, not yet mentioned in plete with fl ag co uld be used , preferably
these art icles, and that is running our on the o pposite side of the t rack to the
miniature races o n full -size practi ce. An sta rter. This will depend enti rely on the
eve nt run on 'official' regulations, even posi tio n of the start line .
though modified , is more inte resting than In actua l practice. a last lap board
th ose which are conducted in somewhat is shown to the leade r. but as this wou ld
haphazard fashion . be rathe r small if to scale. a nd certainly
In full s ize, the race programme is not seen by the ' hairy' ones, it is probably
compiled to include races for va ri o us best to forget it. If you favour the li gbt
types of cars. In club meetings the scope system , then a yellow could be used for
is, of course, wider than with Grands the last lap.
Prix . So, from the miniature field , cars
should be selected to race aga inst each Lap recording
other within a particul ar formula. In In bctween the start and fini sh there
other words one should not see 1950 GP is the question of reco rding the laps.
ca rs competing with 1960 Minis. If a Mini This, again, can be ei ther manual or
with the equivalent of a 5-litre engine electri ca l. If you have the rest of the
appears, the 'sc rutineer' sho uld reject family interested. then a piece o f gra ph
it. paper and a pencil supplied to the lap
After acquiring a scrutinecr's 'ticket', recorders will suffice. ]f more than two
the car practises to obtain a starting ca rs are racing it is advisab le to have a
grid position. The procedure is, of reco rder for each car.
cou rse, th at the fastest ma n takes the Automatic lap recordin g ca n be
'pole' position- this is the inside posi- achieved in seve ral ways. One can buy
ti on with rega rd to the first bend after pu rely mechanical units to insert in the
the start. This can be achieved on our circuit- they are usually fitted to a sec-
88
ti on o f actual track and si mpl y replace The decision of the cle rk o f the co urse
an ex istin g st rai ght. Opera tio n o f these is fin al.
is by the passing car depressin g a Icver- Th e advice] gave a t drive rs' briefing
onc in cach slot. They arc fa irl y re liable, wa s to the effect that the ca r th at stayed
o nce adjusted to the ca rs in use. If yo u in the slo t wa s in variab ly the winner.
arc usin g yo ur own mak e of track, then ve ry ab ly demonstrated by Wo rld Cha m-
the mechani sm wil l need a little ada p- pi on Gra ham Hill when he raced on
t:ltin n. the show circuit.
The other met hod is electrica l, o r per- If, on th e other ha nd, yo u prefe r to
ha ps I sho uld say elect ro-mechanical. just ba sh o n regardless, then good luck
Instea d of the cars depressing a leve r, to you. I fo und the good dri vers o n the
they comp lete an e lectrical circuit. In full size ci rcuits we re usua ll y the best
this case the reco rder is virtua ll y a relay, o n the mini ature track- a case of the
the armature movements o f which ro- del icate to uch.
ta lc a whee l in a series of steps--cach Most o f the commercia l controllers
step being a completed la p. Alth o ugh thi s a rc no t quite fine enough to give com-
invo lves so me effo rt to prod uce. it is plete co nt rol, compared with a full -sized
prett y re li able in use, wi lh th c added car's throttle. Only a porti on of the
adva nt age o f the actua l reco rding dial trave l directl y affects the mo tor's revs,
bei ng sited in the mos t s uitable posi- a nd it is thi s factor tha t ca ll s fo r the
ti on. I will deal in a s ubsequent a rticle deli ca te touch. So make sure that th e
with an act ual system that has bee n slide is free and moves very casily- a
used. gra phi te penci l will act as a lIseful lu br i-
ca nt. Another point o n contro llers is
": Iecfronic counter that after continued use they get warm.
A furth er method of la p record ing, wh ich is in creased if held tightl y. If you
whi ch is possib ly the best and, ineident- have a ve ry (ull progra mme o n h and
a ll y, th e most expe nsive, is electroni c. it is probab ly wo rthwhile having a spa re
Thi s was th e system used o n the la y- set to plug in . With the above aspects
o ut at the Racin g Ca r Show. In this in mind , I h ope on e day to produce a
case. the p<'l ssin g car inte rrupts light fa ll - device giv in g a grea ter deg ree of co n-
in g on a cadmium cell. This !!ivcs maxi- t ro l- a nd I do n't mean a second guide
mum to lerance of th e ca r's size. weight pin located at the rea r of the car!
a nd s peed. Va rious refi nemen ts we re in- At th is po int , and associa ted with the
co rpora ted, includin g thrce displa ys o f fo regoin g. a suggestion could be made .
ra ce positio ns an d a pre-determ ined If you are ho ld ing a mini a ture Gra nd
num be r o f la ps usi ng a no rlll al te le pho ne Pri x over umpteen laps, you cou ld cha nge
type o f di alling, the last lap always in - drivers a nd co ntrollers a t a given dis-
di ca ted app ropria te to the number of tan ce. whic h could constitut e, in effe ct ,
laps raced. The race contro l panel was a pit sto p. ca using some ra ther interest-
a lso included , whi ch gave co mplete con - in g act ivit y in the opposite camp.
trol over the circuit a nd co mpetitors
and proved very useful fo r dealing with More I!lcing clubs
the 'clueless'. In view o f the fact that
thi s installation was built for a public Kirkby: R . Yo un g, 29b Burnard C res-
exh ibit ion, any attempt to introdu ce it ce nt . Northwood, Kirkby, Lancs.
in to the avera ge house wou ld , I fee l, SI, Lconards: K. A. Wh ite, 6 North
be frau ght with difficult y. Stree t, St Leonards, S ussex.
- Reve rting to regulati ons, the se t I T .. mworth: G . Renshaw. 17 Spcnscr
used at the show mi ght be worth adopt- Close, Leyfields, Tamworth , Staffs.
ing. These were as follows: ( I) Grid
posi ti ons an d cars determ ined by ba ll o t. Ashlon'- uudcr-Lyne: W. Gidman , 209
(2) Each co mpetito r has four la ps in- Ma rgaret Street, Ashton -under-Lyne.
di vidual pract ice. (3) Ca rs onl y to be Lan es.
handled b y Gircuit officials. (4) Any in - BollOn: C. W. Ainswo rth , S4 G iln ow
terference by a competit or wit h anot he r Road. Bo lt on, La ncs.
car o r controller means disq ua lification . London: I. Ol lvcrl. 61 Elg in Crescent .
(5 ) Cars leav ing the cou rse will. if London, WI I. .
ca using an obstructi on. be rcplaced after
ot he r ca rs have proceeded. (6) An y car Por tsmouth: H. Owen. IS I Albert
completel y inve rted wi ll be regarded as Road, Southsea, Hants.
havin g retired . (7) An y mecha ni ca l o r Bournemouth: D. Nay lor, Flat I,
electrica l fault during the first lap will Maxwe ll Court , 279 C ha rminster Roa d,
res ult in that race being restarted . (S) Bo urnemo uth .
89
New kits
and models
LATEST PRODUCTS
ON THE MARKET OF
INTEREST TO MODEllERS

required with this kit th a n wit h ot her


Monogram kits wc have received, but a
Custom Che"y convenient list of items requiring atten-
We were pleased 'lO receive a nother tion makes this job much easier and
Monogram car kit for review this month saves continu ed opening and closin g of
from BMW Model s, who have submitted pai nt pots and wiping o f brushes.
the '55 C hevrolet customising kit. It is One di sa ppointment with the kit is that
not q uite so sensationa l as the Duesen- the prominent chrome style lines along
bc rg reviewed la st month , but is up to the side oC the body are moulded with
the usual high Monogram sta ndard a nd the bodywork in 'Tea l Blue' plastic. They
in their consta nt I : 24 scale. T he finished thereFo re need picki ng out in silver paint,
model mea sures eight inches lo ng, a nd which is a very poor substitut e fo r
costs 23s 4d. chrome and soon wears off. T'hi s is
The main body parts are moulded in emphasised by the sparkle of the front
'Teal Blue' plastic, with chassis, engi ne and rear bumpers, and ot her bright
a nd body interior in cream , and head- chrome parts suppli ed in the kit. It would
lamp lenses, windscreens, etc, in clea r surely have been a simple matter to
plastic. The wonderfu lly illustrated eight- mould these lines in chome plastic, to
page in struction book let makes every-
th ing crysta l clear, wit h a ll the stages
in the co nstruction illustrated by act ual
photographs. Every part fits perfectly,
and there was never a ny difficu lty in
making the model.
I chose to mak e the stock version , as
reade rs a re better able to judge the
accuracy o[ a finished model [rom a
photograph o[ a familiar sta ndard pro-
du ctio n car. The stock car can be fi ni shed
as a hard top o r a hood-down con-
vertible. Additional custo mising parts in-
clude choice o[ a continenta l type roo(,
or a fully glazed clear plastic bubble
roof, racing type bucket sea ts and sea t
bells, wheel spats. a ltern ative chrome
grills a nd wheel discs, etc. The engine
ca n also be souped up wit h six carbs if
requircd , and there is a TV set for back-
sca t viewers.
Const ruction fo ll ows the orthodox
method , wit h se parate chassis contai nin g
detailed repli ca of engine. front and rca r
suspension a nd excellent rubber-tyred
wheels 'that revolve freely. T he one-piece
bodywork is cemented to the chassis,
but the engin e can be viewed by a lift -up Mon ograll/ 1955 Chcvrolet (top) am/their
bonnet cover. Ra th er more pa intin g is Gf/III/mall F6F-5 Hellcat .
90
cement to the bodyside du ri ng constru c-
tio n.
O ne genera l poinl. not relatcd 10 thi s
kit in parlicul<;lr but to all pla sti c ca r
kits in genera l. When arc we goi ng to
have ope nin g doors a nd boot lids? The
die-cast miniature ca r people a re streelS
a head in this respect, and it would surel y
be easier to provide these facilities in the
larger sca le plast ic model kit. Wh at
about it , plastic ca r kit firms , and how
do all you modellers feel about it ? N .S.

Trio or twins
We ha ve a lso receivcd three o ther ITC
Mid get Model kits from BMW Models
thi s month . &1ch kit contain s in structi o ns
and parts to make two sepa rate pl astic
models, from 2t inches to 3t inches long.
They include one car kit , with parts to
make a Thunderbird and an MG Midget,
a nd two kits fo r models of old -time
horse-d rawn vehicles. The horse-drawn
vehicles arc quite the most successful
models and they are very attractive when
completed a nd pa inted . One kit , moulded
in white plastic, is for a four-wheeled
Surrey a nd a three-ho rse steam fire pump.
The second kit is moulded in dark brown
pla sti c and is for a Prairie Schooner
cove red wagon and a Wells Fargo stage
coach. The detail is fair for these small-
sca le models, and co nstruction is straight-
forward from the inst ruct ion sheet.
I am afra id the ca r kits did not reall y
convince me, as they lack precision a nd
faithfulness of outline. They suffer in
compariso n with di e-cast miniature
models of about the sa me size that ca n Three two- part k its- all by ITC,
be bought ready-made and painted at
less cost. I ca n, however, recommend the ei ther a Navy o r Marines sq uadron. Th e
ho rse-drawn vehicles as attractive models plans and instruct ion s were equall y as
that a rc fun to ma ke a nd , when properly good as anything Mon ogra m havc yet
painted, quite reali stic to view. Each kit produced. a nd such things as rivet detai l,
costs Ss lid . N .S. undercarri age Icgs, armament and so o n
- which so frequently arc the ca use of
A('('ur.de Hellcat criti cism- have all been ca refull y con-
sidered by thc manufacturer,
The latest Mo nogram ki t to be added to In fact , there was only o ne thin g that
their already top-rate line of quarter- caused criticism, and tha t didn't co nce rn
sca le models is a Grumman F6F-5 Hell- the model. Looking a t th e box lid , I
cat. This 53-part model is we ll in the find that o ur Hellcat was ca lled the
way of be ing the best ye t, a nd ha s all 'F65-5' which . of course, could be a
the gimmi cks for t hose who want them , printers error, but which the modcl
with the va lue of be in g ext remely accu- maker is bound to spot at once, Price of
ratc in its presentation. this kit is 17s 6d, and supplies are ava il -
In making up the model I found ab le from BMW Models, Wimbledon .
no thing to complain about. There was no A .W.H .
'fl ash', all parts were a pe rfect fit a nd
the gi mm icks wo rked with the greatest Super Seven'
of case a nd did not deter from the A s plendid repl ica of the Lo tus Super
accuracy. Moulded in both blue and Seven has now jo ined the Lotus 18 a nd
black plastic. the aircraft has the added 22 models already ava ilable in the ra nge
adva nta ge of two sets of transfers for Continued 011 /l exl page
91
New kits a nd models- Continued eluding a rcverse loo p. They are exce lle nt
va lue at the pri ce.
of hand·built I : 24 scale models pro· Also released by Ho rn by-Dubl o is
dueed by Auto· Models Ltd, o f 70 Fins- their new Track Pack No I , co nsistin g
bury Pa vement, EC2. The Super 7 is o f ten full straight rails, six t straight
finely detailed . with a moulded resi n· rai ls, three t stra ight rails, onc right-
bonded glass fibre body, and has head - ha nd Si mplcc point, one left -ha nd Sim -
lights, windscreen , facia panel , tonnea u plcc point and two term inal con nectors.
cover, spare wheel and exhaust pipe This is an exce llent way to build up
among its allractive feature s. from the basic train set oval, and the
Th is somewhat specia li sed model is lca net enclosed in the pack gives three
ava ilable in four different colours, with suggested track formations that ca D be
ei th er fl ared or cycl e type front win gs, laid o ut. The complete pack, illustrated
and costs £6 6s. D .R. o n these pages, costs 45s. N .S.
New poin ts and pack T hree for one
As briefly mentioned last month , Jetex have recently rel eased a new 3· in . !
Ho rn by- Dublo have introduced a new gi ft pa ck, with which ca n be built three
r<lnge of inex pensive turnou ts kn own as sc parat e silhollette flying model aircraft
the Simplec. samples of which wc ha ve - the Dart. the Delta a nd th e D ia mond .
now been able to exa mine. Bot h left · Full assembl y in structio ns for the die cut
an d right-hand points are avai lable. printed balsa parts a re given o n the back
hand-operated , at 7s 9d each , and the y of the co lourful box, whi ch also co nta in s
arc. of course, to th e standard Hornby- two )etex 50c motors (intended to a ll ow
Du bio 16.5 mm track gauge. The tra ck for a quick 'cha nge over'), 20 fuel pellets,
base is moulded in slrong, dark brown and ope rating in structi o ns, together with
plastic, matching ex ist in g H ornby- Dublo colourful transfers fro m which 10 en-
track, a nd the through ru nning ra ils a rc ha nce the appe:1rance of the fini shed
drawn nickel silver. The switch blades models. This bumper pack sel ls for 2 1s,
a rc strong meta l casin gs a nd each bl ade a nd is especially suitable for beginners
is pivo ted at the frog cnd . Onl y the to this branch of m ode ll ing. D .R.
minimum amount of th e frog is cast in Six neW gill sets
pla stic, to give enough in sulatio n. and
'the remai nder is a meta l castin g. This Six ncw st urdil y-boxed Din ky T o ys gift
sho uld give long life and good current sets have recent ly been annou nced , each
collection . cove rin g a specia l gro up of vehicl es. Se t
The point s have a switch inco rporated
in the blades whi ch automat ica 1iy pro-
vides a n elect ri ca l circuit in the rails
a long whi ch the train will travel , pro-
vided of course that current is fed into
th e toe of the point a ll the time. The
acti on of tbe switch blade is positive and
the tiny sp rin g inco rpora ted in th e design
snaps the blades open and shut with
precision. The track base is co mmend·
ably free o f obstruct ion between th e
sleepers, and o nly two pairs o f sleepers
arc filled in solid. Despite this the track
base is stro ng and sho uld with stand co n-
siderab le handling. - ,
It is a pity the ope rating lever is
mounted in such a la rge base as thi s
does rest ri ct us.1.ge of the point . For in-
stance, points o f the sa me hand ca nnot
be con nected heel to toe , which is some -
times use ful when a rra nging a bank of
p..lra llel sidings. Two left-hand points or
two ri ght-ha nd points ma ke a tra iling or
facing crossover, respecti vely, with the
standard H ornby· Dubl o s pacing between
running rails. Eaeh point pack includes
full in structions fo r the use o f these ;·lom b)'. Dllb/~ Track Pack No I (lO p)
points and correct two-rai l wiring, in - {lnd A ulo~M odels L o tll ~ Super Se l·ell .
92
a n America n poli ce ca r, a Superi or
Criterion ambulance, a n a irport fire
tender (with flashing light) a nd a Superior
Criterion ambu lance (with flashing light)
- price 36s I Id. No 5 (Farm Equip-
ment), with a Masscy- Harris traclor.
Halesowen harvest lraile r, Massey- Harris
manure spreader, a disc harrow an d a
ha yrake (p rice 2 Is). No 6 (Site Building)
with a Muir Hill 2-WL loa der, a lorry-
mounted concrete mixer, a Blaw Kn ox
bulldozer, a Muir- Hill dump truck a nd
a n Auclid rea r dump truck (price
57s I Id). O ne of these new sels is illus-
trated this month . D.R.
Car for the job
New Matchbox model s this month are
a fire sta tio n a nd a firc ch ief car. The
00 scale fire station is mode ll ed in tou gh
plasti c with wo rkin g do uble doo rs, fire-
man's pole and a uthentic multi-coloured
transfers. It comcs fu ll y assembled a nd
measu res 9 inches by 6t inches by 4
inches. T he price is 10s 6d.
Ready for actio n with the new fire
station is the 00 sca le fire chi ef car,
which has windows, sea ts, steering
wheel. imitati o n a larm 'flasher' on the

Is 9d.
2.
roof and cor rect 'fi re ch icP tran sfers.
The model is inches lo ng and costs
D .R.

IN THE AIR- Colltillued


by Mysteres and Etendards of the French
Air Force a nd Navy. T he latte r added
to thcir elcven-plane team by ha vin g a n
Etendard IVM a nd IVP doi ng the now
well-known 'budd y' rduellin g act, and
the Mysteres turned o n their SEPR rocket
boosters to disappear int o the gathering
Top 10 bott om : Jetex 3-ill- 1 gill pack; haze in a vertica l climb.
MlIfchbox fire Sll1liOll ; (lIId Olle of the 1n di sc uss ing the ma ny a ircraft show n
lIew Dill ky T oys gift sels-'Mayfair' . al Le Bo urget, one ca n merely show h igh
delight from the spotter's point of view.
No I, known as the Goodwood sports Never was there such a co llect ion. But
car gift sel , comp ri ses an Austin Healey wha t of 1.he prospects fo r all of these
Sprite, a n MGB, a n E-type Jag uar, a magnificent aircraft in th e world markets?
Porsche co u~ and nine miniature figures. Personall y, I think their chances are very
The price is 22s I Id . small , as the need is nowhere as great
The five o ther sets are as fo ll ows: No as all that . The prod uction lines need
2 (To uri ng), with a four-berth carava n, a q uan tity to make a break -even pri ce o n
Ra mbler sta tion wagon , a 3.4 Jaguar. the product. a nd it is o nl y in the light
AA mo tor cycle patro l, Atla s bus and a a ircraft market where this ma y be done.
Hea ley s ports boat o n tra iler (price If nothin g e lse, thi s grand collection of
25s I Id). No 3 ( Mayfair), with a Jagua r the best o f the internatio nal aircraft in-
Mark 10, Ro lls-Roycc Silver Wraith , dust ry showed , mo re tha n ever before.
Mcrccdes- Benz 220SE , Bentley Se ri es S the need to ra tionalise production and
co upe, RolI s- Royce Pha ntom V, Austin back the engi nee rs by a s..'\ les tea m
7 Count ryman . a nd fo ur civilian figures capab le o f working without politi ca l
(pri ce 35s li d). No 4 (Emergency se r- pressures, in a market willin g to 'lake the
vices), wit h a se t o f petro l pump best aircraft rather tha n th at whi ch suits
att enda nts, a se l of fire stati on personnel, th e governm ent o f the da y.
93
Readers write • • LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
Facts on the Fortress L ETI'[ RS to the Editor can only be ans~'Ned in the
malj!a:t.in{'. How{'~'{'r, ~'e are al~'a)'s pleased to
1 read Mike Sowyer's Fortress ' Profile' in rece ive your cumment5 and pictures, which will be

I
the December 1962 issue of AlltFIX MAGA- cunside red for publication. Reade rs ~-hose lellers
Z INE, and the selection of comments on arc published each rect'ive It free Airfix kit of their
choi~. Submitted materia l and pictures can only be
it in the February issue. The whole thing returned if a~ompa nied by a stamp(.'tI addrf'Ssed
has been very stimulating, but it cannot envelope, and the Editor cannot accept responsibility
be closed until some glaring mistakes are for safe keeping of all Y sucb cuntributions, neither
corrected . To my knowledge these have does he necessari ly agree wilb comments c.xp ressed
by corrf'SpondenLS iu the letters colu mn.
nOl been commented upon.
1 quo te : ' M any modifications were made
to the armament of the 8-1 7F to produce 1943. The D·4Os which I saw all wore the
the B-40 ... Twenty 8-17Fs were converted same colouring as the B-17Fs, the laller
to this type .. . Onc was 229743 of the with the 92nd Group ill April 1943 including
9 1st BG w ith LG T a n of its fuse lage 229685 and 229689, which had a l1Iost
in sig nia . . .' curiolls marking ullder their fin serials,
In actua l fact, Vega at Burbank modified consisting of a white line IInderlininG the
a batch of thirteen B-17F-JO-V Es, seriaUed digits and four white lines below at right
42-5732 lo 42-5744, to lhe YB-40 for angles, markings carried by 1II0St of the J 7Fs
testing in combal. Originally a Bocing-built of the Group at the time.
Fortress had been converted to the X B-40 ' The 91st Group at Bassif1goouTII had
which had been tested in the United States: amongst its equipmem in September 1943,
All YB-40s were attached to the 92nd BG 229743 with the " A ill a trial/gle" fin
although they did fly with o ther groups: marking al/d usual codes, etc. What was
The aircraft did not fly operationally after ullu.SlIal was that it was idelllical to Ihe B-4Os,
July 1943. Wi ll ia m Green says 20 aircraft and was indeed referred to as such durillg a
were converted to YBAOs, in FamOllS visit I paid 10 the Group, alld recorded by
Bombers, but Ray Wagner, author of them as such. This machine was a B- 17F-70-
American Combat Planes, has stated in a BO at birth, bm this designation had been
letter I received from him that there were overpaillled 011 tlte nose.
20 B- 17F-10-VEs, and the first seven were 'Many rumours hare circulated abom
not converted, which is in agreement with heavily-armed D- J 7 Fs, but one that J did
my findings from other sources. observe · at close quarters which seems 10
Even so, the 9 1st BG aircraft 42-29743 hm'e escaped is a 8- I7F with a chin turret,
is so far removed in serial number from as 011 tlte 17G, and afurther cltilllllrret placed
those that I cannot see where Mr Bowyer's 011 what amounted to being a tray hnmed·
information could have come fro m. My ialelyaft of tlte chin IlIrret. She also served
only suggestion is that it was modified with the 92nd in the slimmer of 1943.
in the field fo r purposes parallel to but ' /'m nOI prepared to accept your statemellt,
not connected with, the B-4O proje'ct. I Mr Dirdsall, that Ihere were "some g laring
wo uld like to hear from Mr Bowyer about mistakes" in my article. You see, I gathered
this aircraft , a nd from any o ther readers the information at 'he time- first Itand! /t
who would like to get in to uch with me could well be that 'he B-17 with the 9 1s1
re this subject of mutua l interest. to which / referred was brought lip to B-40
STEPHEN P . BIRDSALL, configuration, but that it was a 8-40 /')'e 1I0t
Sydney, Australia. any doubt:
Mike 80wyer con/l1lenl:o,',' ' /1 is commonly Top of the fonn
accepled Ihal Ihe inilial balch of 13 BAOs 1 am a keen Airfix modelle r and a lready
represenled Ihe elllire produclioll batch, my brother, who is on ly four years o ld .
althol/gh olher el'idellce exists 10 suggest ha s sta rted to fill hi s room with models.
Ihal, while 20 were procured, 'he failings of M y mother also collects the Airfix range
the type caused the remainder la be converled of ga lleons, which are now displa yed on
back illlo 8- 17 Fs. These machines were all the ma ntle picce. As for my sister, she has
taken from fh e ba/ch 42-5725 to 5744, which so ma ny figures- a ll Airfix , of course-
were B-I7 F-IO-VE. The 92nd Bomb Group that my mother has 10 put them into the
was re-activated at Alcol/bllry ill April atti c {or sa fekce ps.
1943, and 10 lhis uuit welll 12 8-4Os. They There aren't a ny model sho ps in Llan -
were placed illto four /fighls. which sllbse- dyssul, whi ch is where I live, so that
quently operated wilh olher Groups, the every 'lime m y sisler goes to Ca rmarlhen
91st among them. The first operatioll ill wilh a school pal she gets my 's ho pping' .
which the B-40s look part was 011 May 29, In school, at the cnd of term , we have
94
model compe titi ons a nd a n Airfix model Ju 88 kit (whi ch I hope will be forth-
nea rl y a lways takes the first , second and coming) a voucher enabl in g th e purchaser
third prize. A great favourite o f my o f the kit to obta in the Ju 88- 188-288-388,
school friends is the Airfix Auster, which etc, conversion kit a t a reduced price,
has claimed a prize in the model com- the sa me conversion kit be ing ava ilab le
petition many a time, and will probabl y a t the norma l pnce in shops.
be just as good this term . Another thing which I think would be
My railway rolling stock comprises well received is a set of pla stic gea r
nearly all Airfix models, and I don't wheels, worms, beve ls, etc. This would
think J sha ll stop collectin g for yea rs, as surely have a wide a ppea l for mode llers
J am on ly J I yea rs old now. of a ll descriptions. The gears co uld be
DAvlD SELCON, Chepstow, Mo n. used for making cra nes, working turn ·
Conversion kits tables, miniature gearboxes, motori sing
Whil e the idea of a co nversion kit would a ircraft, a nd wagon loads, 'to mention
undo ubtedl y a ppea l to a large number only a few poss ible applications. These
of modellers who have no t the time or gears would be best if mo ulded in that
skill to mak e new nose pieces, etc, for soft plasti c that Airfi x so ldi ers, etc, are
a ircraft convers ions, there would prob- made from.
abl y be a far grea ter number who would R. WJ-lITM"R S ~I , Wirral, C hes.
be mos t a nn oyed at having 10 pay more Cur conversions
for a kit contai ning s pare wing sections, I am a keen modeller of modern cars
nose cones and engine nacelles which a nd have a few tips tha t I feel may be
they had no intention of usi ng! useful 10 a nybod y interested in car
Perh aps Airfix co uld include in their modelling. I have made a ll the mo dern
cars in your series (by the way, [ think
AIRFIX ABROAD they're excellent!), a nd everyo ne of
Well-k nown Sydney rel(lilers, Nock llIU' them has been modified . For spare parts
Kirby Lld. ha lie deve/oped this per- I often turn to o ther Airfix kits. For in -
monCIIf A irfix section, cOllering kits. Befla stance, on the 1930 Bentley there are
Bilda sets olld M otor Racing. The sectioT! quite a few paris tha t a re useful. Starting
was slllrled ;1/ cOl/junction with the from front to back : two SU carb ure tlors
Austrtl/ian Air League Week, lmd /IllS on the supercha rger- suitable for the
since become a foca l poillt of all hobby Mini or perhaps a hot Dauphine. The
el/th usiasts ill Sydney . Th e num 0 11 lhe stee rin g wheel (with the cen tre filed
rig/If of the picture is Bill Worl!iinglon, down , the two littl e projections each side
Sales Promotion Officer of the Airfix of th e centre cut off, then the spokes
A IHtralial/ distributors, Ub erry Trading pa inted silver- with perhaps black dots
Co Pty Ltd. COl/tilll/ed Oil lIext page

95
Readers wrile- col/lbwed and fitted. Fi nally, side lamps from the
M o rri s Cowlcy are fill ed to the lOps of
10 represe nt holes- a nd the rim brown)
the fro nt wi ngs a nd the horns a rc m oved
with a small part of the col umn filed lip o n to the ca r betwee n the head lamps.
down, loo ks very good in the Sprite and An extra lamp ca n be filted if desired on
the Ra pie r.
th e front dumb irons. And do n't [o rgc t
Next , the petro l cap. When this is cuI the two Oyscree ns!
o fI' the fu el la nk cover, it firs on th e
Sprite bes t, o r possibly the Rapier. Don 't J. R OIJERTS.
Burnham -on-Sea , So me rset.
put it o n the Dauphine, as thi s has an
internal fuel fi ller cap unde r the rear Merchant modelling
c nd with the e ngine. I have modelled the Airfix WtlrSI);(e and
Fi nall y, wc come 10 the hub·caps. Bismarck kits, a nd am delighted al the
These look very good if the normal ones way the parts fit together- with a little
arc to be leh off. Just glue them o n 10 ca re onc ca n make a superb m ode l. The
the reta ining nuts on the wheel s and they on ly trouble with these Navy kits is the
look rea ll y good. Thi s is made bette r if fact that there is no t a grea t d ea l of
the whee l is pai nted sil ver with black pain tin g or co lo uri ng to be d one- a part,
dots to resemb le holes. ma ybe, fro m the und e rwa ter part of the
A co nversion On the vintage Be ntley hull .
kit itse lf (wh ich I co nside r to be you r Is it not possible to JTlode l merchant
best o lder ca r- how abo ut a 1926 or 7 vessels, with so mu ch morc variety,
3t litre Le Mans model ?) is 10 c ut away shape, a nd colou r? Even the small 1.500-
the tarpaul in cove r from the back of the ton modc m coas ters have some beaut iful
scats, a nd the n to cut the ' lumpy' piece lines. a nd at a sca le simil ar >to that of
off at the cnd . Interior detail is then Ili.m/(/rck somc fine de tail coul d resu lt
added (such as a back sca t, fl oor, foot With pa ssenge r ca rgo liners ( Blue Funnel
peda ls, fire exti ng uisher, e lc). The bon- - with their o utsta nding design- Blue
net is the n cut o ut a nd t he front piece Star. ctc) the possi bilites of a fine me r-
o f the bonnet (the strength enin g bit) is c ha nt ship co llection wou ld result.
the n removed and stu ck a t the back of Is it beca use pl a ns are no t easy to come
the radiator shel l. An e ngin e is th en made to ha nd- or is the in itial planning or
tooling too involved ? I think . person·
a l1 y. tha t a merchant ship co llecti o n
ORDER FORM wou ld bring many more interested
modellers 10 the bench.
R. BRADSHAW . Ma nchester, IS.
To: AIRFlX MAGAZINE (AdYert Dept.)
Balancing problem
4 Ludgate Circus Buildings, Ludgate Circus, First ly, may I congratulate Airfix o n the
London, E.C.4. excelle nce of their English Electric Lightnin g
F IA kit , which is surely o ne o f their best
kits to date.
Please insen the following advertisement in The o nly fault to be found was in the
the neXl issue of AIRFIX MAGAZINE. J balancing of the model on its undercarriag'!,
and I hope the fo ll owi ng method [ have
enclose my remittance of " ...... s ...... ... d . used may prove useful to o lher modellers
(Sd . per word) confronted by thi s problem .
Following the instructions, I found that
lhe suggested packing of the nose cone with
Plasticine proved inadequate, a nd J was
faced with the pro blem of adding ext ra
weight to the nose, somehow, o f an almost
completed model.
I was able to solve this pro blem by re-
moving the nose, and nose probe, and
adding sufficient additiona l Plasticine
th rough a hole cut in the front o f the
fuselage. By keeping the ho le o f a smaller
diameter than the nose cone, I was able to
hide a ll traces of the 'operation' when the
nose was replaced and the model now
sta nds firmly, looking every bit as im-
prcssive as the original.
(I'LHMil! rRINT IN BLOCK. CAPITAl.S) R. I-I. B ISHOP, Weymo uth , Dorset.
96
CLASSIFIED
ADVERTISEMENT
WAL"lTED BLUE-
A IRFIX M AGAZI NE No . 2. Wi ll pay 3/-.
R. Todd, " Pcgglcs", Cud ham Lane, Cud-
••
ham , Sevenoaks, Kent.

A IRI'IX BIND E R S
Wc have a limited number of
binders to accommodate 12 issues
of AIRF IX MAG AZ INE in its prese nt
size. ( Binde rs fo r the new size will
be avai lab le in the near future.)
PERFECT
Covered in black lea thcrclo th a nd
lettered in gilt. Price 15s post free
fro m AIRFIX MAGAZ INE. Ad ve rt ise-
ment Dept. 4 Ludga lc Circus
Buildings. EC4.

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these readers are advised to take out an annual SUbscription using the
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· .. even the c rane jibs move!
Th is Airfix 1j600th scale Bismarck also has you constant sca le. so that the models of
moving guns . .. is a perfect miniature of the every series are proportionately right; and a
famous German battleship. 16t" long, 170- great ever-increasing range-there are 11
part kit 6/-. It' s typical of the realism yo u get se ries now, with over 150 kits. A t prices from
witl1 Airfix models. T hey' re j ust like the real 2/- t o 12/6, Airfix are great on value too.
thing! More than that, though, Airfix give For endless modelling fun-make it A irfix.

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steeri'" <4," Ion,. "7-
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ALSO NEW:
with

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