DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

UNIT TEST -1
DME-FIFTH SEMSTER EXAMINATION
REFREGIRATION AND AIR CONDITIONING M-502
Time:2 hours Max Marks: 40
PART-A
Instructions: 1. Answer all questions
2. Each question carries 3 marks
1. a) The ratio of refrigeration effect to work input is called -------------
b) What are the three fluids used in vapour absorption system
c) Write the chemical name of R-12
d) The commonly used refrigerant in ice plant is ----------
2. Define refrigeration .Mention three methods of refrigeration.
3. What is wet vapour compression write two disadvantages of wet compression.
4. what is the function of expansion device in refrigeration system.
5. write any five applications of refrigeration
PART-B
Instructions: 1. write any three questions
2. Each question carries 8 marks
6. In an open type refrigeration system 550 kg of air is circulated per hour. The air is drawn from the cold
chamber at 30 C at atmosphere pressure and compressed isentropically to 5 bar absolute. It is then
cooled to 200 C at the same pressure. Air is then led to expander where it is expanded isentropically
down to atmosphere pressure and is discharged to cold chamber. Find
a) Heat extracted from cold chamber
b) Heat rejected to cooling water/hour
c) COP of the system.
OR
A refrigeration system working on Bell-Coleman cycle the air is compressed from a pressure of 1 bar to 5
bar. Assume isentropic compression and expansion. The ratio of specific heats, r=1.4 calculate
a) COP of the system
b) Compare this value with that of Carnot cycle of the temperature of ambient air and cold
chamber are 250 C and 50 C respectively
7 A vapour compression refrigerator uses R -12 as refrigerant and the liquid evaporates in the
evaporator at -150 C The temperature of this refrigerant at the delivery from the compressor is 15 0 C
when vapor is condensed at 100 C FIND THE cop if the liquid is cooled by 5 0 C before expansion by
throttling
Take specific heat for superheated vapour as 0.64 kj/kgk and for liquid as 0.94 kj/kgk The other
properties of refrigerant are as follows
Entholpy Kj/kg Specific Entropy Kj/kgk
Temp C0
Liquid h Vapour H Liquid Vapour
-15 22.3 180.88 0.0904 0.7051
10 45.4 191.76 0.1750 0.6921

OR
Explain the working of an Electrolux refrigerator with a neat sketch
8 Explain the working of domestic refrigerator with a neat sketch
OR
Explain the working of an ICE plant with a neat sketch.
 DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
UNIT TEST -2
DME-FOURTH SEMSTER EXAMINATION
Hydraulics and Fluid Power system M-403
Time:2 hours Max Marks: 40
PART-A
Instructions: 1. Answer all questions
2. Each question carries 3 marks
1. a) ------------- of a turbine is defined as the ratio of power available at the turbine shaft to the power supplied by the water jet
2. b) Kaplan turbine is a impulse turbine (True/false)
3. c) The speed of the reciprocating pump is generally measured in ----------------
4. d)Pneumatic power system uses a pressurized liquid as a fluid (True/False)
2 Derive an expression for normal force due to impact of jet on moving flat plate.
3 How do you classify water turbines based on direction of water flow ? Give examples.
4 Write the differences between oil hydraulics and Pneumatics.
5 List five fields of applications of fluid power.
PART-B
Instructions: 1. write any one question from each unit.
2. Each question carries 8 marks.
6 A jet of water of diameter 10 cm strikes a flat plate normally with a velocity of 15 m/s. The plate is moving with a velocity of
6 m/s in the direction of jet and away from the jet fluid
a) Force exerted by the jet on the plate
b) Work done by jet on the plate per second
c) Efficiency of jet.
OR
A Pelton wheel having semi circular buckets and working under a head 140 m is running at 600 rpm the discharge through the
nozzle is 50 lit/sec and diameter of wheel is 60 cm.
a) Power available at the Nozzle
b) Hydraulic efficiency if Cv =0.98
Assume Bucket angle at outlet Φ=200
7 Write differences between Pelton wheel and francis turbine
OR
Explain the working of a centrifugal pump with a sketch
8 With a neat sketch explain the functions of the components of hydraulic circuit.
OR
State the advantages and disadvantages of a Pneumatic system

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

UNIT TEST -2
DME-FOURTH SEMSTER EXAMINATION
Hydraulics and Fluid Power system M-403
Time:2 hours Max Marks: 40
PART-A
Instructions: 1. Answer all questions
2. Each question carries 3 marks
1. a) ------------- of a turbine is defined as the ratio of power available at the turbine shaft to the power supplied by the water jet
2. b) Kaplan turbine is a impulse turbine (True/false)
3. c) The speed of the reciprocating pump is generally measured in ----------------
4. d)Pneumatic power system uses a pressurized liquid as a fluid (True/False)
2 Derive an expression for normal force due to impact of jet on moving flat plate.
3 How do you classify water turbines based on direction of water flow ? Give examples.
4 Write the differences between oil hydraulics and Pneumatics.
5 List five fields of applications of fluid power.
PART-B
Instructions: 1. write any one question from each unit.
2. Each question carries 8 marks.
6 A jet of water of diameter 10 cm strikes a flat plate normally with a velocity of 15 m/s. The plate is moving with a velocity of
6 m/s in the direction of jet and away from the jet fluid
d) Force exerted by the jet on the plate
e) Work done by jet on the plate per second
f) Efficiency of jet.
OR
A Pelton wheel having semi circular buckets and working under a head 140 m is running at 600 rpm the discharge through the
nozzle is 50 lit/sec and diameter of wheel is 60 cm.
c) Power available at the Nozzle
d) Hydraulic efficiency if Cv =0.98
Assume Bucket angle at outlet Φ=200
7 Write differences between Pelton wheel and francis turbine
OR
Explain the working of a centrifugal pump with a sketch
8 With a neat sketch explain the functions of the components of hydraulic circuit.
OR
State the advantages and disadvantages of a Pneumatic system
 DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
UNIT TEST -II
DME-FIFTH SEMSTER EXAMINATION
REFREGIRATION AND AIR CONDITIONING M-502
Time:2 hours Max Marks: 40
PART-A
Instructions: 1. Answer all questions
2. Each question carries 3 marks 16marks
1 a) Condenser is used in ----------pressure side of Refrigeration system.
b ) Effective temperature for human comfort in the summer is 19 0C (True/False)
c ) Passage way provided for conveying in the conditioned air is called -------- (filter/Duct)
d ) As compared to blower the fan handles ---------quantity of air (small/large)
2 write any six factors that affect human comfort
3 Define a) Dew point temperature b) Sensible heat factor
4 State the advantages and disadvantages of viscous filters
5 Classify the air conditioning systems based on any three criteria.
PART-B
Instructions: 1. write any three questions
2. Each question carries 8 marks 24marks
6 Write the short notes on the following
A ) Comfort air conditioning b) Industrial applications of air conditioning
OR
Explain various psychrometric processes with the help of Psychrometric chart
7 Describe Adiabatic chemical dehumidification process on psychrometric chart and explain in details
OR
Explain various components involved in cooling load calculations
8 Expalin the working of Electrostatic filter with a neat sketch
OR
Explain Summer air conditioning for Hot and dry out door condition.

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

UNIT TEST -II
DME-FIFTH SEMSTER EXAMINATION
REFREGIRATION AND AIR CONDITIONING M-502
Time:2 hours Max Marks: 40
PART-A
Instructions: 1. Answer all questions
2. Each question carries 3 marks 16marks
1 a) Condenser is used in ----------pressure side of Refrigeration system.
b ) Effective temperature for human comfort in the summer is 19 0C (True/False)
c ) Passage way provided for conveying in the conditioned air is called -------- (filter/Duct)
d ) As compared to blower the fan handles ---------quantity of air (small/large)
2 write any six factors that affect human comfort
3 Define a) Dew point temperature b) Sensible heat factor
4 State the advantages and disadvantages of viscous filters
5 Classify the air conditioning systems based on any three criteria.
PART-B
Instructions: 1. write any three questions
2. Each question carries 8 marks 24marks
6 Write the short notes on the following
A ) Comfort air conditioning b) Industrial applications of air conditioning
OR
Explain various psychrometric processes with the help of Psychrometric chart
7 Describe Adiabatic chemical dehumidification process on psychrometric chart and explain in details
OR
Explain various components involved in cooling load calculations
8 Expalin the working of Electrostatic filter with a neat sketch
OR
Explain Summer air conditioning for Hot and dry out door condition.