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Lý Công Khanh, M.

Ed ENGLISH 2 (Anh văn 2)

Unit 1: LIFESTYLES
A. VOCABULARY
1. Everyday routines (Lề thói sinh hoạt hàng ngày)

1. do exercise 2. do gardening 3. do housework 4. do sport


tập thể dục làm vườn làm việc nhà tập thể thao

5. do yoga 6. fall asleep 7. feel happy 8. feel sick


tập yoga ngủ, đi ngủ cảm thấy vui cảm thấy bệnh

9. feel tired 10. get home early/late 11. get up early/late 12. go clubbing
cảm thấy mệt về nhà sớm/muộn thức dậy sớm/muộn đi câu lạc bộ

13. go fishing 14. go for a long walk 15. go home 16. go jogging
đi câu cá đi bộ đường dài đi về nhà đi chạy bộ

17. go swimming 18. play a musical instrument 19. play games 20. play computer games
đi bơi chơi 1 loại nhạc cụ chơi trò chơi chơi game máy tính

21. play golf 22. play tennis 23. stay up late 24. take a break
chơi gôn chơi quần vợt thức khuya nghỉ giải lao

25. wake up early/late 26. watch TV 27. watch videos 28. work long hours
thức dậy sớm/muộn xem tivi xem phim làm việc nhiều giờ
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Lý Công Khanh, M.Ed ENGLISH 2 (Anh văn 2)

2. Medical problems (Các vấn đề sức khỏe)

29. a bad cough 30. a headache 31. a runny nose 32. a sore throat
ho trầm trọng nhức đầu sổ mũi viêm họng

33. a stomach ache 34. a temperature 35. backache 36. earache


đau bụng cơn sốt đau lưng đau tai

37. cough sweets 38. honey and lemon 39. medicine 40. pills
kẹo ho chanh và mật ong thuốc thuốc viên

41. take this medicine 42. drink hot water 43. see a doctor 44. check temperature
uống thuốc này uống nước nóng gặp bác sĩ kiểm tra nhiệt độ

3. Personal information (Thông tin cá nhân)

45. title 46. first name 47. middle initial 48. surname
danh xưng; tước vị tên viết tắt tên lót họ

49. address 50. postcode 51. gender 52. DOB = date of birth
địa chỉ mã bưu điện giới tính ngày sinh

53. dependents 54. country of origin 55. first language 56. current occupation
những người phụ thuộc quốc gia xuất xứ ngôn ngữ đầu tiên nghề nghiệp hiện tại

57. medications 58. passport number 59. marital status 60. qualifications
các loại thuốc số hộ chiếu tình trạng hôn nhân các bằng cấp
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Lý Công Khanh, M.Ed ENGLISH 2 (Anh văn 2)

B. GRAMMAR
1. Present simple and Present continuous (Thì hiện tại đơn và Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
Present simple (Thì hiện tại đơn) Present continuous (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
Cách 1. Diễn đạt một thói quen hàng ngày 1. Diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra ngay
dùng  She doesn’t come here very often. tại thời điểm nói
(Cô ấy không đến đây thường xuyên.)  They are watching TV now.
(Bây giờ họ đang xem TV.)
2. Sự thật hiển nhiên 2. Diễn tả sự việc đang diễn ra xung quanh
 Water freezes at 0°C or 32°F. thời điểm nói (không nhất thiết ngay lúc nói)
(Nước đóng băng ở 0°C hoặc 32°F.)  I am finding a job.
(Tôi đang tìm kiếm một công việc.)
3. Sự việc sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai theo thời 3. Diễn tả một sự việc sẽ xảy ra trong tương
gian biểu hay lịch trình. lai theo 1 kế hoạch đã được lên lịch cố định
 Christmas Day falls on a Monday this  I bought the ticket yesterday. I am
year. flying to New York tomorrow.
(Năm nay giáng sinh rơi vào ngày thứ Hai.) (Tôi đã mua vé hôm qua. Ngày mai tôi sẽ
bay tới New York.)
4. Biểu đạt suy nghĩ và cảm xúc tại thời điểm 4. Diễn tả sự không hài lòng hay phàn nàn
nói. về việc gì trong câu sử dụng “always”
 She doesn’t want you to do it.  He is always coming late.
(Cô ấy không muốn anh làm điều đó.) (Anh ta toàn đến muộn.)
Cấu S + V(s/es) S + am/is/are + V-ing
trúc  He plays tennis every week.  The children are playing football now.
S + do not/ does not + V1 S + am/is/are + not + V-ing
 She doesn’t play tennis.  The children are not playing football now.
Do/Does + S + V1? Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing?
 Do you play tennis?  Are the children playing football now?
Dấu always, constantly, usually, often, normally, at this moment, at the moment, at this time,
hiệu sometimes, occasionally, seldom, rarely, at the present, at present, today, now, right
never, first, then, every day/week/month/... now, for the time being, Listen!, Look!
Chính - Ta thêm -s để hình thành ngôi thứ 3 số ít - Nếu động từ tận cùng là -e đơn thì bỏ -e
tả của hầu hết các động từ. Nhưng ta thêm -es này đi trước khi thêm -ing, trừ các động từ:
khi động từ có tận cùng là -o, -sh, -s, -ch, - to age (già đi), to dye (nhuộm), to singe
x, -z. (cháy xém) và các động từ tận từ là -ee
 He teaches French.  come → coming
(Ông ấy dạy tiếng Pháp.) - Động từ tận cùng là 1 nguyên âm ở giữa 2
- Nếu động từ tận cùng là -y và đứng trước phụ âm thì nhân đôi phụ âm cuối lên rồi
nó là một phụ âm, thì ta đổi -y thành -i trước thêm -ing.
khi thêm -es.  run → running ; begin → beginning
 He tries to help her. - Nếu động từ tận cùng là -ie thì đổi thành -
(Anh ta cố gắng giúp đỡ cô ấy.) y rồi mới thêm -ing.
 She studies at China.  lie → lying

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Lý Công Khanh, M.Ed ENGLISH 2 (Anh văn 2)

2. Adverbs and Expressions of frequency (Các trạng từ và các cụm từ chỉ tần suất)
- Adverbs of frequency (Trạng từ tần suất) là trạng từ được dùng để tả mức độ thường xuyên của hành
động. Các trạng từ này có thể trả lời cho câu hỏi “How often …?” (Bao lâu một lần …?)

% Adverb of Frequency Example


100% Always (luôn luôn) I always study after class.
190% Usually (thường xuyên) I usually walk to work.
180% Normally / Generally (thường) I normally get good marks.
170% Often / Frequently (thường) I often read in bed at night.
150% Sometimes (thỉnh thoảng, đôi lúc) I sometimes sing in the shower.
130% Occasionally (thỉnh thoảng, đôi lúc) I occasionally go to bed late.
110% Seldom (hiếm khi, ít khi) I seldom put salt on my food.
15% Hardly ever / Rarely (hiếm khi, ít khi) I hardly ever get angry.
100% Never (không bao giờ) Vegetarians never eat meat.

- Adverbs of Frequency đứng trước động từ thường, nhưng lại đứng sau động từ ‘to be’ và ‘modal
verb’ (động từ khiếm khuyết).
• Mr. Tan often watch TV at night. (Ông Tân thường xem tivi vào buổi tối.)
• They don’t usually play tennis. (Họ không thường chơi quần vợt.)
• I am always at home on Sunday. (Tôi luôn luôn ở nhà vào Chủ Nhật.)
• He is never late for school. (Anh ấy không bao giờ đi học trễ)
- Ngoài các trạng từ chỉ tần suất, ta còn có các cụm trạng từ chỉ tần suất như: everyday (mỗi ngày),
every week (mỗi tuần), every month (mỗi tháng),…; once a week (mỗi tuần một lần), twice a month
(mỗi tháng 2 lần), three times a year (mỗi năm ba lần)… Các cụm trạng từ này thường đứng đầu hoặc
cuối câu.
• I go out with my friends three or four times a week. (Tôi ra ngoài với bạn bè 3 hoặc 4 lần một tuần.)
• Once a week, I go for a run. (Mỗi lần một tuần, tôi chạy bộ.)

Subject + Adverb + VERB Subject + BE + Adverb S + Verb + Expression of frequency


Daniel always passes his exams. He is always happy. I go swimming three times a week.

C. SPEAKING QUESTIONS
1. Tell me one activity that is good for both mental and physical health.
2. Are you usually sleepy in the middle of the day?
3. Do you like eating out in restaurants?
4. Do you ever feel stressed at work or school?
5. Are you reading anything interesting at the moment?
6. How often do you check your email?
7. Which things make you feel happy?
8. What do you do when you have a temperature?
9. How often do you take a nap in the afternoon?
10. How many hours do you usually sleep at night?
Big topic 1: Do you want to have long life? Why or why not? (Bạn có muốn sống thọ? Tại sao?)
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Lý Công Khanh, M.Ed ENGLISH 2 (Anh văn 2)

D. MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS
VOCABULARY: Everyday routines, Medical problems, Personal information
1. I hate having to _____ in the morning.
(A) get home early (B) get up early (C) stay up late (D) feel happy
2. I _____ as soon as my head hits the pillow.
(A) take a break (B) work long hours (C) watch TV (D) fall asleep
3. Which words CANNOT follow the verb DO?
(A) homework (B) nothing (C) surfing (D) yoga
4. Which words CANNOT follow the verb GO?
(A) gardening (B) hiking (C) running (D) shopping
5. Which words CANNOT follow the verb PLAY?
(A) cards (B) karate (C) the piano (D) football
6. Which words CANNOT follow the verb FEEL?
(A) tired (B) sad (C) ill (D) ache
7. Gardening gives me such _____.
(A) a bad cough (B) stomach ache (C) backache (D) earache
8. A _____ a pain you feel inside your head.
(A) runny nose (B) sore throat (C) headache (D) temperature
9. I ate too much and got a terrible _____.
(A) stomach ache (B) headache (C) backache (D) bad cough
10. Take two spoonfuls of _____ at mealtimes.
(A) pills (B) medicine (C) cough sweets (D) lemon
11. My mother takes three or four _____ a day.
(A) hot water (B) honey (C) doctors (D) pills
12. How do you feel? – Not very _____.
(A) fine (B) sick (C) ill (D) well
13. What _____ are you? – I’m Vietnamese.
(A) title (B) first name (C) nationality (D) middle initial
14. What is your _____? – I was born in Ho Chi Minh City.
(A) surname (B) place of birth (C) address (D) postcode
15. Does this test show the _____ of the baby?
(A) DOB (B) gender (C) first language (D) country of origin
16. How many _____ do you have? – I have two children.
(A) dependents (B) occupations (C) medications (D) passports
17. You'll never get a good job if you don't have any _____.
(A) nationalities (B) marital status (C) contact details (D) qualifications

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Lý Công Khanh, M.Ed ENGLISH 2 (Anh văn 2)

MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (cont.)


GRAMMAR: Present simple vs. Present continuous; Adverbs & Expressions of Frequency
18. A: What _____? – B: He's an engineer.
(A) does your father do (C) is your father doing
(B) is your father do (D) does your father doing
19. Why _____ sunglasses? It's cloudy today.
(A) do you wear (B) are you wearing (C) are you wear (D) do you wearing
20. A: How often _____ to the cinema? – B: About once a month.
(A) are you go (B) do you go (C) are you going (D) do you going
21. _____ a really good book at the moment.
(A) I read (B) I am (C) I reading (D) I'm reading
22. He _____ an iphone, an ipad and a computer. He's so lucky!
(A) have (B) have got (C) has (D) is having
23. Bill _____ really hard at the moment because his company has just received a big order from
China.
(A) is working (B) works (C) is work (D) work
24. It _____ a lot in La Spezia in winter.
(A) is raining (B) rains (C) rain (D) are raining
25. A: Where's John? – B: He's in the bathroom. He _____ a shower.
(A) is taking (B) is doing (C) making (D) has
26. A: What _____? – B: I'm looking for my glasses.
(A) do you do (B) you are doing (C) are you doing (D) does you do
27. A: _____ the party? – B: Yes, very much, thank you.
(A) Are you enjoy (C) Do you enjoying
(B) Are you enjoying (D) Do you enjoy
28. Andrea lives next door so we _____ see her.
(A) never (B) often (C) rarely (D) seldom
29. We meet _____ at the Annual General Meeting.
(A) never (B) every day (C) once a year (D) yearly
30. _____ we take the dog off his leash at the beach.
(A) Sometimes (B) Never (C) Rarely (D) usually
31. My boyfriend and I take vacations together quite _____.
(A) never (B) hardly (C) frequently (D) ever
32. My brothers often fight but they ________ now.
(A) doesn’t fight (B) aren’t fighting (C) are fighting (D) don’t fight
33. You __________ all day in front of a laptop. It's not good for your health.
(A) am spending (B) spends (C) spend (D) are spending

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Lý Công Khanh, M.Ed ENGLISH 2 (Anh văn 2)
34. I love birthdays. My friends and I often ________ to a restaurant or a disco.
(A) going (B) go (C) are going (D) go
35. Look at Bobby and Charly! ________ next to Belinda.
(A) They are sitting (B) They sits (C) They sit (D) They sitting
36. At present, I ________ piano lessons.
(A) take (B) takes (C) am taking (D) is taking
37. I can't help you. I ________ the answer.
(A) don’t know (B) am knowing (C) am not knowing (D) know
38. Our boss ________ a big factory and a lot of buildings.
(A) own (B) (C) (D) owns
39. Can we go skiing? I ________ winter sports.
(A) love (B) don’t love (C) loves (D) am loving
40. Hey! That's Patty! Where ________?
(A) is she going (B) she going (C) does she go (D) does she goes
41. In the evenings, they rarely ________ their homework.
(A) is doing (B) do (C) are doing (D) does
42. James goes to the beach only once a year. He ________ goes to the beach.
(A) normally (B) almost never (C) sometimes (D) never
43. My sister likes to exercise two times a week. She exercises _________ a week.
(A) never (B) once (C) twice (D) times
44. We visit our grandparents three or four times ________
(A) last month (B) a month (C) month (D) the month
45. I’m never late for our English class. I’m ____________ on time.
(A) usually (B) rarely (C) often (D) always
46. My sister often __________ a book in the evenings.
(A) is reading (B) read (C) reads (D) readed
47. I _______ eat junk food because I know it’s not very healthy.
(A) sometimes (B) (C) (D) seldom
48. __________ we go to the gym to exercise, maybe two or three days a week.
(A) Sometimes (B) Never (C) Always (D) Rarely
49. I ___________ watch cartoons because I hate them. News shows are much better.
(A) almost always (B) never (C) sometimes (D) often
50. He almost never sees a doctor because he is ___________ sick.
(A) almost always (B) usually (C) seldom (D) frequently
51. It _________ snows where I live, so I never make a snowman.
(A) sometimes (B) often (C) almost always (D) hardly ever

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Lý Công Khanh, M.Ed ENGLISH 2 (Anh văn 2)

E. EXERCISES
1.1. Complete the sentence with the present simple. Use the words in brackets.
Hoàn thành câu với thì hiện tại đơn. Dùng các từ trong ngoặt.
1. _________________________________ late for class. (always / Paul / be)
→ Paul is always late for class.
2. _________________________________ a nap in the afternoon. (often / Sally / take)
3. _________________________________ in a bad mood in the morning. (never / Dad / be)
4. _________________________________ up at night. (rarely / the baby / wake)
5. _________________________________ out in restaurants. (hardly ever / we / eat)
6. _________________________________ my emails in the morning. (usually / I / check)
7. _________________________________ late for work. (usually / she / be)
8. _________________________________ at six o’clock. (often / we / wake up)
9. _________________________________ exercise. (sometimes / he / do)
10. _________________________________ public transport. (not often / they / take)

1.2. Complete the sentence with the present simple or present continuous of the verb in brackets.
Hoàn thành câu với thì hiện tại đơn hoặc thì hiện tại tiếp diễn của các động từ trong ngoặt.
11. Maria is travelling around Europe this summer. (travel)
12. I __________________ at the moment so I have a lot of free time. (not work)
13. __________________ anything now? I need to talk to you. (you do)
14. In many countries women __________________ longer than men. (live)
15. We __________________ for a walk in the park every evening. (go)
16. How often __________________ Sunday lunch with your family? (you have)
17. How often __________________ to the gym? (he go)
18. Currently, a friend of mine __________________ any sweets and he says he feels healthier. (not
eat)
19. I’m nearly eighty but I __________________ any exercise! (not do)
20. Which computer game __________________? It looks fun. (you play)

1.3. Complete the sentence with the correct word.


Chọn từ đúng để hoàn thành câu.
back ache headache pharmacy runny nose throat
feel sick medicine pill temperature very well
21. Go to the _______________ and ask them for Throat and Nose. It will make you feel better.
22. I feel very hot. I think I have a _______________.
23. Here are some tissues for your _______________.
24. Take this _______________ three times a day for five days.
25. Honey is very good for a sore _______________.
26. You may have _______________ because you sit at your computer all day without moving.
27. Children, please be quiet. I've got a terrible _______________.
28. Take one _______________ three times a day after meals.
29. If you _______________, you shouldn't eat anything.
30. I don't feel _______________ at all. I think I'll go and lie down for a while.
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Lý Công Khanh, M.Ed ENGLISH 2 (Anh văn 2)

F. LISTENING
Exercise 1. Listen to the recording and choose True or False for the following statements.
1. ___ Mary and Gerald are husband and wife.
2. ___ Mary has known Gerald for 4 years.
3. ___ They often go dancing together.
4. ___ They practice dancing every month.
5. ___ Mary is older than Gerald.
6. ___ For them, dancing is only good for their physical health.
7. ___ Dancing is not good for mental health because dancers have to remember many movements.
8. ___ Mary and Gerald have good health and happy life.

Exercise 2. Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer for each question.
1. Who is David McLain?
(A) Photographer (B) Journalist (C) Reporter (D) Film maker
2. Where is he travelling to?
(A) the gym (C) an island in Italy
(B) different countries (D) his hometown
3. Where is he talking to the radio presenter?
(A) in the studio (B) on the phone (C) on television (D) at his house
4. Which statement is correct?
(A) In Sardinia, women live longer than men.
(B) In Sardinia, men don’t live the same number of years as women.
(C) In Sardinia, men live the same number of years as women.
(D) In Sardinia, men live longer than women.
5. How often do Sardinian families eat together?
(A) Always (B) Often (C) Rarely (D) Never
6. According to David, what is one reason why people live longer in Sardinia?
(A) Because men normally die younger in Sardinia.
(B) Because life in Sardinia is less stressful than in other places.
(C) Because the family is so important in Sardinia.
(D) Because people live longer in traditional societies.
7. What is NOT mentioned about the younger generation in Sardinia?
(A) They are eating more unhealthy food. (C) They are moving to the city.
(B) They aren’t doing much exercise. (D) They are living less longer.
8. What is NOT one of the topics that the speakers talk about?
(A) the age of men and women (C) food and exercise
(B) family life (D) sleep

Exercise 3. Listen to the recording and fill in the blanks with the missing words or phrases.
C = customer, P = pharmacist
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Lý Công Khanh, M.Ed ENGLISH 2 (Anh văn 2)
Conversation 1
P: Hello, how can I help you?
C: Hello. I’ve got a (1)_______________ nose and a (2)_______________ throat. I feel terrible.
P: Have you got a (3)_______________ as well?
C: No, it’s normal.
P: Well, you should take this (4)_______________ twice a day. It’s good for a sore throat.
C: Thanks.
P: And try drinking hot water with honey and lemon. That helps.
C: OK. I will.
P: Oh, and why don’t you buy some (5)_______________? They should help. If you still feel
ill in a few days, see a doctor.
Conversation 2
D: Good morning. So what’s the problem?
P: I’ve got (6)_______________ in this ear. It’s really (7)_______________.
D: Let me have a look. … ah … yes, it’s very (8)_______________ in there. What about the other
one?
P: It feels fine.
D: Hmm. It’s a bit red as well. Do you feel sick at all?
P: No, not really.
D: Let me check your (9)_______________. … Yes, it’s higher than normal. OK, I’ll give you
something for your earache. You need to take one of these pills (10)_______________ a day
for seven days. They might make you sleepy so go to bed if you have to. And if you still feel
ill, then come back and see me again.

G. WRITING
Write a short paragraph with at least 10 sentences to describe how you keep fit or stay healthy.
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