Microproject

On
Prepare a Report on recently and widely used Unguided media in
industeries depending on cash,speed,efficeincy,reliability
Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the diploma
Of

Diploma in Computer Technology

Saurabh Salve
Under the guidance of

Mr. Meet Bhanushali

Department of COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY,

SHIVAJIRAO S. JONDHALE POLYTECHNIC,
AMBERNATH(MAHARASHTRA)
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education
(2022-2023)

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 MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL
EDUCATION
Certificate
The is to certify that Mr./Ms. of 4th semester of Diploma in Computer
Technology of Institute, Shivaji Rao S. Jondhale Polytechnic (Code:0147) has
completed the Micro Project satisfactorily in Subject:DCC (22414) for the
academic year (2022-2023) as prescribed in the curriculum.

Sr. Name of the Roll Enrollment No. Seat No.

No. group members No.

1 Saurabh Salve 941 2101470137

2 Sanika Kamble 911 2101470068
3 Vishal Yadav 937 2101470078
4 Neer Pawar 919 2101470067

Place: Ambernath
Date:
Subject Teacher Head of the Department Principal

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 INDEX
Sr. No. Context Page No.

1 Introduction 4

2 Abstract 6

3 Working 7

4 Examples 8

5 Advantages 9

6 Disadvantages 10

7 Features 11

8 Security 13

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 Weekly Progress Report on Microproject

Sign of the Student Sign of the Factuality

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 Introduction
Transmission medium is the physical path among transmitter and receiver in a
facts transmission gadget. Transmission media may be categorized as guided or
unguided. In both cases, communique is in the form of electromagnetic waves.
With guided media, the waves are guided along a solid medium, consisting of
copper twisted pair, copper coaxial cable, and optical fibre. The atmosphere and
outer area are examples of unguided media that offer a means of transmitting
electromagnetic alerts but do no longer guide them; this shape of transmission is
normally known as wireless transmission. The characteristics and excellent of a
records transmission are decided each by means of the traits of the medium and
the characteristics of the signal. Within the case of guided media, the medium
itself is extra vital in figuring out the limitations of transmission. For unguided
media, the bandwidth of the signal produced via the transmitting antenna is more
essential than the medium in determining transmission characteristics. One key
belongings of indicators transmitted by antenna is directionality. In well known,
alerts at lower frequencies are omnidirectional; that is, the sign propagates in all
guidelines from the antenna. At better frequencies, it's miles feasible to
awareness the sign directional beam.

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 Abstract

A wireless medium that doesn’t

have any physical path in
between is also meant to be an
unguided transmission media,
where the transmission doesn’t
need to be guided. This can also
be called wireless transmission
media. Generally, the waves get
guided while transmission but
that is not acceptable in this so
there are several techniques or
procedures to follow for
transmitting them. The dispersal of
waves can be attainable through the
vacuum or by the air
and seawater
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A wireless medium that doesn’t
have any physical path in
between is also meant to be an
unguided transmission media,
where the transmission doesn’t
need to be guided. This can also
be called wireless transmission
media. Generally, the waves get
guided while transmission but
that is not acceptable in this so
there are several techniques or
procedures to follow for
transmitting them. The dispersal of
waves can be attainable through the
vacuum or by the air
and seawater

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A wireless medium that doesn’t
have any physical path in
between is also meant to be an
unguided transmission media,
where the transmission doesn’t
need to be guided. This can also
be called wireless transmission
media. Generally, the waves get
guided while transmission but
that is not acceptable in this so
there are several techniques or
procedures to follow for
transmitting them. The dispersal of
waves can be attainable through the
vacuum or by the air
and seawater

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A wireless medium that doesn’t
have any physical path in
between is also meant to be an
unguided transmission media,
where the transmission doesn’t
need to be guided. This can also
be called wireless transmission
media. Generally, the waves get
guided while transmission but
that is not acceptable in this so
there are several techniques or
procedures to follow for
transmitting them. The dispersal of
waves can be attainable through the
vacuum or by the air
and seawater

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A wireless medium that doesn’t
have any physical path in
between is also meant to be an
unguided transmission media,
where the transmission doesn’t
need to be guided. This can also
be called wireless transmission
media. Generally, the waves get
guided while transmission but
that is not acceptable in this so
there are several techniques or
procedures to follow for
transmitting them. The dispersal of
waves can be attainable through the
vacuum or by the air
and seawater

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A wireless medium that doesn’t
have any physical path in
between is also meant to be an
unguided transmission media,
where the transmission doesn’t
need to be guided. This can also
be called wireless transmission
media. Generally, the waves get
guided while transmission but
that is not acceptable in this so
there are several techniques or
procedures to follow for
transmitting them. The dispersal of
waves can be attainable through the
vacuum or by the air
and seawater
A wireless medium that doesn’t have any physical path in
between is also meant to be anunguided transmission media,
where thetransmission doesn’t need to be guided.This can alsobe
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called wireless transmission media. Generally, the waves get
guided while transmission butthat is not acceptable in this so
there are several techniques or procedures to follow
fortransmitting them. The dispersal of waves can be attainable
through the vacuum or by the air

Literature review
This can also be called wireless transmission media. Generally, the waves get
guided while transmission but that is not acceptable in this so there are several
techniques or procedures to follow for transmitting them. The dispersal of waves
can be attainable through the vacuum or by the air and seawater.

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 Working of Unguided Transmission Media The transmission is done
between the destination and source. For making possible transmissions to
The transmission is done between the destination and source. For making
possible transmissions to unguided media, the electromagnetic spectrum is
utilized

The propagation of signals is done in several ways in wireless media

through, 1)ground wave propagation 2)line of sight propagation
3)skywave propagation. When coming to propagation through the
ground, the transmission is possible even over a distance, and the
signals which are propagated from the ground travels through an air
vacuum. Refering to the strength of signal, the distance will be covered.
It means distance is dependable on the signal strength where the
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frequency of it is very low Propagation through a line of sight, where
the antennas are interconnected with one another with extreme
frequency. The signal is transmitted from point to point directly
between them. The propagation of waves is even possible through sky
waves where the signals get transmitted to the upward direction that is
into the ionosphere layer and returns to the ground. These types of
propagations are having a higher frequency. And the frequency in this is
measurable into two types. one is the uplink frequency and another one
is the downlink frequency. The transmission of the signal from the
ground to the ionosphere and the frequency that is used in it is uplink
frequency.

Types of wireless transmission media

2)Lightwave transmission

3)Infrared wave transmission

4)Radio wave Transmission

5)Terrestrial microwave transmission.

The data gets transmitted by utilizing the electro radio waves via free
space is satellite communication. There are a lot of transponders in
satellite communication which are called frequency bands where the
transponders are a device that receives radio signals and produces a
different type of signals. When we heard about geosynchronous
satellites, the first thing to be noticed is these types of satellites are often
used in satellite microwave transmission.

In this type of satellite, the speed of the earth’s rotation and the speed that is used
for satellite rotation is the same. So, these are stationary to the earth’s surface.
This is extremely reliable and maintained with high transmission quality. The
main objective of this satellite is to, accepting the signals from one of the earth’s
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stations after reading the signals it needs to transmit back again to another earth
station. Satellites can be divided into two types,  Ku-band  c-band C-band is
much more reliable than Ku-band, where a C-band satellite frequency is ranged
from 3.7 GHz to 4.2 GHz and from 5.9 to 6.4 GHz. When considering Ku-band
satellite the frequency is ranging from 11 to 12 GHz. The transmission acquired
with the help of lasers is called lightwave transmission. Each system must have a
photodetector and also must have its laser. This type of transmission is
unidirectional. It is easy to install and it is economically efficient by having
higher bandwidth. As this is a laser beam it cannot proceeds or reach, so this is
the drawback. The transmission which is having a wavelength longer than the
visible light but the wavelength is shorter than the radio waves and also the
waves which are considered as electromagnetic waves are known to be called
infrared waves. To attain infrared communication the transceivers are used that
are only within the range of line of sight. The frequency is ranging from 300 to
400 THz. As the infrared waves have an interface with the sunrays these waves
cannot be used outside of a building. For the short-range of communication,
these types of transmissions are used So the interfaces get prevented between two
systems. Radio wave transmission is the other type of transmission that
broadcasts the signals only in a single direction which is dissimilar with
microwave transmission. Where the microwave transmission is in both of the
directions. By using ground and sky waves the propagation of radio waves is
possible. There is one advantage with the radio wave transmission that antennas
are not required in it. By utilizing the frequency that is lower than the range of
visible light the modulations are done to the electromagnetic waves. And this was
made possible by radio waves. The last transmission is microwave transmission
which makes use of microwave link for the transfer of data and signals. This was
more suitable with the line of a sight transmission link.

Conclusion
This paper mainly focus on wired and wireless transmission
media .Description of some inherent advantages and disadvantages on
transmission media has been described in this paper. This paper has
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provided some knowledge of analysis for dealing with different cables.
Transmission media are vital for communique system. In view that
unique forms of transmission media have exclusive transmission
characteristics and fees, they're used in exceptional programs.

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 Reference
https://www.enggstudy.com/factorial-algorithm-flowchart-program/

https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/assembly-language-program-
8085-microprocessor-find-factorial-number/

https://www.tutorialspoint.com/

https://www.studytonight.com/computernetworks/bounded-
transmission-media

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 Shivajirao.S.Jondhale Polytechnic,Ambernath (E)
Teacher Evaluation Sheet
Academic Year 2021-22
Program Title: Prepare a Report on.
Course & Code : Data Communication
Semester: 4th.
Aims/Benefits of the Micro-Project:
∙ The aim is to Develop and Execute and Assembly Language Program to
Perform
the Conversion of BCD TO BINARY∙ The Benifit of this microproject is we
understood all the concept.
Skill Developed / Learning outcomes of this Microproject:
∙ Working in a team as team member.
∙ Practice under safety environment follow ethical practice.
Applications of this Micro- Project:
>Scenarios in which our system or application interacts with people,
organizations, or
external systems
>Goals that our system or application helps those entities (known as actors)
achieve
>The scope of our system

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 Roll No. Name of Marks of Marks Obtained
by the individual
Total Marks
Student Group work
A(Out of 5) based in Viva B (A+B)
(Out of 6)

938 Shubham
Bakade
942 Tejashree
Pawar
943 Sumayya
Shaikh
940 Sujata
Dohale
915 Om Mane

Marks

Name and Signature of Factuality

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