Niveau : L 03

Option : Propulsion & Propulsion Spatiale

Module : Thermopropulsion II

Chapitre IV
Etude des turboréacteurs

Octobre 2020
1. Entrée d’air
 1. Entrée d’air

𝑺𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝟎 → 𝟏: (𝑬𝒏𝒕𝒓𝒆𝒆 𝒅′𝒂𝒊𝒓)

𝑉02 𝑉12 𝑉02 − 𝑉12

𝐶𝑝 𝑇0 + = 𝐶𝑝 𝑇1 + → 𝑇1 = 𝑇0 +
2 2 2 𝐶𝑝
𝛾
𝛾−1 𝛾−1 𝛾−1
𝑇𝑖1𝑖𝑠 = 𝑇𝑖0 = 𝑇0 1 + 𝑀02 ; 𝑃𝑖1𝑖𝑠 = 𝑃𝑖0 = 𝑃0 1 + 𝑀02
2 2

𝛾
𝛾−1 2 𝛾−1 2 𝛾−1
𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑠 ∶ 𝑇𝑖1𝑖𝑠 = 𝑇0 1 + 𝜂𝑑 𝑀0 ; 𝑃𝑖1𝑖𝑠 = 𝑃0 1 + 𝜂𝑑 𝑀0
2 2

𝛾
𝑇1𝑖𝑠 −𝑇0 𝑃1 𝑇1𝑖𝑠 𝛾−1
Rendement diffuseur (entrée d’air) : 𝜂𝑑 = =
𝑇1 −𝑇0 𝑃0 𝑇0

𝛾
𝑃1 𝑇1 𝛾−1
Si 𝜂𝑑 = 1 → 𝑇1𝑖𝑠 = 𝑇1 → 𝑃0
= 𝑇0
2. Compresseur
 2. Compresseur

𝑺𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝟏 → 𝟐: (𝑪𝒐𝒎𝒑𝒓𝒆𝒔𝒔𝒆𝒖𝒓)

𝑃2
𝜋𝑐 = → 𝑃2 = 𝜋𝑐 × 𝑃1
𝑃1

𝛾−1
𝑇2𝑖𝑠 𝑃2 𝛾
=
𝑇1 𝑃1

𝑇2𝑖𝑠 − 𝑇1
𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑐 =
𝑇2 − 𝑇1
𝛾−1
𝑇2 𝑃2 𝛾
Si 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑐 = 1 → 𝑇2𝑖𝑠 = 𝑇2 → =
𝑇1 𝑃1
3. Chambre de combustion
 3. Chambre de combustion

𝑺𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝟐 → 𝟑: (𝑪𝒉𝒂𝒎𝒃𝒓𝒆 𝒅𝒆 𝒄𝒐𝒎𝒃𝒖𝒔𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏)

𝑃𝑐 = 𝜂𝑏 𝑚𝑐∗ 𝑃𝑐𝑖 = 𝑚𝑎∗ + 𝑚𝑐∗ 𝐶𝑝𝑔 𝑇3 − 𝑇2

Si 𝜂𝑏 = 1 → 𝑃𝑐 = 𝑚𝑐∗ 𝑃𝑐𝑖 = 𝑚𝑎∗ + 𝑚𝑐∗ 𝐶𝑝𝑔 𝑇3 − 𝑇2

Combustion isobare : 𝑷𝟑 = 𝑷𝟐

𝑚𝑜𝑥∗ 𝑂𝐹 𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑐𝑘𝑖𝑜
𝑂𝐹 = ∗ ; 𝑟𝑖𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑒 ∶ 𝜙 =
𝑚𝑓𝑢𝑒𝑙 𝑂𝐹
4. Turbine
 4. Turbine

𝑺𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝟑 → 𝟒: (𝑻𝒖𝒓𝒃𝒊𝒏𝒆)

Travail compresseur = travail turbine, donc :

𝑚𝑎∗ 𝐶𝑝𝑎 𝑇2 − 𝑇1 = 𝑚𝑎∗ + 𝑚𝑐∗ 𝐶𝑝𝑔 𝑇3 − 𝑇4

𝛾
𝑇4 − 𝑇3 𝑃4 𝑇4𝑖𝑠 𝛾−1
𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡 = =
𝑇4𝑖𝑠 − 𝑇3 𝑃3 𝑇3

𝛾
𝑃4 𝑇4 𝛾−1
Si 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡 = 1 → 𝑇4𝑖𝑠 = 𝑇4 → =
𝑃3 𝑇3
5. Tuyère
 5. Tuyère

𝑺𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝟒 → 𝟓: (𝑻𝒖𝒚𝒆𝒓𝒆)

Tuyère adaptée : 𝑃5 = 𝑃0
𝑉42 𝑉52
𝐶𝑝𝑔 𝑇4 + = 𝐶𝑝𝑔 𝑇5 +
2 2
𝑇5 − 𝑇4
𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑦𝑒𝑟𝑒 =
𝑇5𝑖𝑠 − 𝑇4
𝛾−1
𝑇5𝑖𝑠 𝑃5 𝛾
=
𝑇4 𝑃4
𝛾−1
𝑇5 𝑃5 𝛾
Si 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑦𝑒𝑟𝑒 = 1 → 𝑇5𝑖𝑠 = 𝑇5 → =
𝑇4 𝑃4
Série N°04

Exercice N°01
 Exercice 01
Exercice 01 :
Un turboréacteur simple flux avec :
𝑘𝑔 𝑚
• Entrée diffuseur : 𝑚∗ 𝑎𝑖𝑟 = 100 ; 𝑉0 = 250 ; 𝑃0 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟 ;
𝑠 𝑠
• 𝑇0 = −50 °𝐶 ; 𝜂𝑑 = 1
𝑚
• Entrée compresseur : 𝑉1 = 50 ; 𝜋𝑐 = 8 ; 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑐 = 1 ;
𝑠
𝑚
• Turbine : 𝑉4 = 50 ; 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡 = 1
𝑠
𝑘𝑔 MJ
• Chambre de combustion : 𝑚∗ 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑏𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑡 = 2 ; 𝜂𝑏 = 1 ; Pci = 44
𝑠 kg
• Tuyère : 𝜂𝑡𝑦 = 1 ; 𝑡𝑢𝑦è𝑟𝑒 𝑎𝑑𝑎𝑝𝑡é𝑒 ;
𝐽 𝐽 𝐽
𝐶𝑝𝑎 = 1005 𝐾𝑔𝐾 ; 𝛾𝑎 = 1.4 ; 𝑟 = 287 𝐾𝑔𝐾 ; 𝐶𝑝𝑔 = 1170 ; 𝛾𝑔
𝐾𝑔𝐾
= 1.33
1. Calculer la température et la pression en chaque station ;
2. Calculer la force de poussée.
 Exo 01 (Solution)
𝑘𝑔 𝜋𝑐 = 8 𝑚𝑐∗ = 2𝑘𝑔/𝑠
𝑚∗ 𝑎 = 100
𝑠
𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑐 = 1 𝜂𝑏 = 1 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡 = 1 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑦 = 1
𝑚
𝑉0 = 250 𝑚
𝑠 𝑚 𝑚 𝑚 𝑉5 =
𝑉1 = 50 𝑉2 = 50 𝑉3 = 50 𝑉4 = 50
𝑠 𝑠 𝑠 𝑠
𝑃0 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟 𝑃1 = 𝑃2 = 𝑃3 = 𝑃4 = 𝑃5 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟

𝑇0 = −50 °𝐶 𝑇1 = 𝑇2 = 𝑇3 = 𝑇4 = 𝑇5 =

1. Calculer la température et la pression en chaque station

 𝑘𝑔 𝜋𝑐 = 8 𝑚𝑐∗ = 2𝑘𝑔/𝑠
𝑚∗ 𝑎 = 100
𝑠
𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑐 = 1 𝜂𝑏 = 1 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡 = 1 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑦 = 1
𝑚
𝑉0 = 250 𝑚
𝑠 𝑚 𝑚 𝑚 𝑉5 =
𝑉1 = 50 𝑉2 = 50 𝑉3 = 50 𝑉4 = 50
𝑠 𝑠 𝑠 𝑠
𝑃0 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟 𝑃1 = 𝑃2 = 𝑃3 = 𝑃4 = 𝑃5 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟

𝑇0 = −50 °𝐶 𝑇1 = 𝑇2 = 𝑇3 = 𝑇4 = 𝑇5 =

𝑺𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝟎 → 𝟏: (𝑬𝒏𝒕𝒓𝒆𝒆 𝒅′𝒂𝒊𝒓)

𝑉02 𝑉12 𝑉02 − 𝑉12
𝐶𝑝 𝑇0 + = 𝐶𝑝 𝑇1 + → 𝑇1 = 𝑇0 +
2 2 2 𝐶𝑝
2502 − 502
= −50 + 273 +
2 × 1005
𝑻𝟏 = 𝟐𝟓𝟐. 𝟖 𝑲
 𝑘𝑔 𝜋𝑐 = 8 𝑚𝑐∗ = 2𝑘𝑔/𝑠
𝑚∗ 𝑎 = 100
𝑠
𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑐 = 1 𝜂𝑏 = 1 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡 = 1 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑦 = 1
𝑚
𝑉0 = 250 𝑚 𝑚
𝑠 𝑉1 = 50 𝑚 𝑚 𝑉5 =
𝑠 𝑉2 = 50 𝑉3 = 50 𝑉4 = 50
𝑠 𝑠 𝑠
𝑃0 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟 𝑃2 = 𝑃3 = 𝑃4 = 𝑃5 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟
𝑃1 =
𝑇0 = −50 °𝐶 𝑇2 = 𝑇3 = 𝑇4 = 𝑇5 =
𝑻𝟏 = 𝟐𝟓𝟐. 𝟖𝒌

𝑺𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝟎 → 𝟏: (𝑬𝒏𝒕𝒓𝒆𝒆 𝒅′𝒂𝒊𝒓)

𝛾 𝛾 1.4
𝑃1 𝑇1 𝛾−1 𝑇1 𝛾−1 252.8 1.4−1
= → 𝑃1 = 𝑃0 × = 0.3 ×
𝑃0 𝑇0 𝑇0 223

𝑷𝟏 = 𝟎. 𝟒𝟔𝟓 𝑩𝒂𝒓
 𝑘𝑔 𝜋𝑐 = 8 𝑚𝑐∗ = 2𝑘𝑔/𝑠
𝑚∗ 𝑎 = 100
𝑠 𝑚
𝑉1 = 50 𝜂𝑏 = 1 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡 = 1 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑦 = 1
𝑚 𝑠
𝑉0 = 250 𝑚
𝑠 𝑃1 = 𝟎. 𝟒𝟔𝑩𝒂𝒓 𝑚 𝑚 𝑉5 =
𝑉2 = 50 𝑉3 = 50 𝑉4 = 50
𝑠 𝑠 𝑠
𝑃0 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟 𝑃2 = 𝑃3 = 𝑃4 = 𝑃5 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟
𝑻𝟏 = 𝟐𝟓𝟐. 𝟖𝒌
𝑇0 = −50 °𝐶 𝑇2 = 𝑇3 = 𝑇4 = 𝑇5 =

𝑺𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝟏 → 𝟐: (𝑪𝒐𝒎𝒑𝒓𝒆𝒔𝒔𝒆𝒖𝒓)
𝑃2 = 𝜋𝑐 × 𝑃1 = 8 × 0.465 → 𝑷𝟐 = 𝟑. 𝟕𝟐 𝒃𝒂𝒓

𝛾 𝛾−1
𝑃2 𝑇2 𝛾−1 𝑃2 𝛾
= → 𝑇2 = 𝑇1 × → 𝑻𝟐 = 𝟒𝟓𝟕. 𝟗 𝑲
𝑃1 𝑇1 𝑃1
 𝑘𝑔 𝜋𝑐 = 8 𝑚𝑐∗ = 2𝑘𝑔/𝑠
𝑚∗ 𝑎 = 100
𝑠 𝑚
𝑉1 = 50 𝜂𝑏 = 1 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡 = 1 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑦 = 1
𝑚 𝑠
𝑉0 = 250 𝑚 𝑚
𝑠 𝑃1 = 𝟎. 𝟒𝟔𝑩𝒂𝒓 𝑉2 = 50 𝑉3 = 50 𝑚 𝑉5 =
𝑠 𝑠 𝑉4 = 50
𝑠
𝑃0 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟 𝑃3 = 𝑃4 = 𝑃5 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟
𝑻𝟏 = 𝟐𝟓𝟐. 𝟖𝒌 𝑃2 = 𝟑. 𝟕𝟐
𝑇0 = −50 °𝐶 𝑇3 = 𝑇4 = 𝑇5 =
𝑇2 = 𝟒𝟓𝟕. 𝟗

𝑺𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝟐 → 𝟑: (𝑪𝒉𝒂𝒎𝒃𝒓𝒆 𝒅𝒆 𝒄𝒐𝒎𝒃𝒖𝒔𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏)

𝑚𝑐 𝑃𝑐𝑖
𝑚𝑐 𝑃𝑐𝑖 = 𝑚𝑎∗ + 𝑚𝑐∗ 𝐶𝑝𝑔 𝑇3 − 𝑇2 → 𝑇3 = 𝑇2 +
𝑚𝑎∗ + 𝑚𝑐∗ 𝐶𝑝𝑔
→ 𝑻𝟑 = 𝟏𝟏𝟗𝟓 𝑲
Combustion isobare :
𝑷𝟑 = 𝑷𝟐 → 𝑷𝟑 = 𝟑. 𝟕𝟐 𝒃𝒂𝒓
 𝑘𝑔 𝜋𝑐 = 8 𝑚𝑐∗ = 2𝑘𝑔/𝑠
𝑚∗ 𝑎 = 100
𝑠 𝑚
𝑉1 = 50 𝜂𝑏 = 1 𝑚 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡 = 1 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑦 = 1
𝑠 𝑉3 = 50
𝑚 𝑠
𝑉0 = 250 𝑚
𝑠 𝑃1 = 𝟎. 𝟒𝟔𝑩𝒂𝒓 𝑉2 = 50 𝑚 𝑉5 =
𝑠 𝑷𝟑 = 𝟑. 𝟕𝟐 𝑉4 = 50
𝑠
𝑃0 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟 𝑃4 = 𝑃5 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟
𝑻𝟏 = 𝟐𝟓𝟐. 𝟖𝒌 𝑃2 = 𝟑. 𝟕𝟐
𝑻𝟑 = 𝟏𝟏𝟗𝟓
𝑇0 = −50 °𝐶 𝑇4 = 𝑇5 =
𝑇2 = 𝟒𝟓𝟕. 𝟗

𝑺𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝟑 → 𝟒: (𝑻𝒖𝒓𝒃𝒊𝒏𝒆) : Travail compresseur = travail turbine, donc :

𝑚𝑎∗ 𝐶𝑝𝑎 𝑇2 − 𝑇1
𝑚𝑎∗ 𝐶𝑝𝑎 𝑇2 − 𝑇1 = 𝑚𝑎∗ + 𝑚𝑐∗ 𝐶𝑝𝑔 𝑇3 − 𝑇4 → 𝑇4 = 𝑇3 −
𝑚𝑎∗ + 𝑚𝑐∗ 𝐶𝑝𝑔

100 × 1005 × 457.9 − 252.8

𝑇4 = 1195 − → 𝑻𝟒 = 𝟏𝟎𝟐𝟐 𝑲
102 × 1170
 𝑘𝑔 𝜋𝑐 = 8 𝑚𝑐∗ = 2𝑘𝑔/𝑠 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡 = 1
𝑚∗ 𝑎 = 100
𝑠 𝑚
𝑉1 = 50 𝜂𝑏 = 1 𝑚 𝑚 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑦 = 1
𝑠 𝑉3 = 50 𝑉4 = 50
𝑚 𝑠 𝑠
𝑉0 = 250 𝑚
𝑠 𝑃1 = 𝟎. 𝟒𝟔𝑩𝒂𝒓 𝑉2 = 50 𝑉5 =
𝑠 𝑷𝟑 = 𝟑. 𝟕𝟐 𝑃4 =
𝑃0 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟 𝑃5 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟
𝑻𝟏 = 𝟐𝟓𝟐. 𝟖𝒌 𝑃2 = 𝟑. 𝟕𝟐
𝑻𝟑 = 𝟏𝟏𝟗𝟓 𝑻𝟒 = 𝟏𝟎𝟐𝟐
𝑇0 = −50 °𝐶 𝑇5 =
𝑇2 = 𝟒𝟓𝟕. 𝟗

𝑺𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝟑 → 𝟒: (𝑻𝒖𝒓𝒃𝒊𝒏𝒆)
𝛾 1.33
𝑇4 𝛾−1 1022 1.33−1
𝑃4 = 𝑃3 × = 3.72 × → 𝑷𝟒 = 𝟏. 𝟗𝟖 𝑩𝒂𝒓
𝑇3 1195
 𝑘𝑔 𝜋𝑐 = 8 𝑚𝑐∗ = 2𝑘𝑔/𝑠 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡 = 1
𝑚∗ 𝑎 = 100
𝑠 𝑚
𝑉1 = 50 𝜂𝑏 = 1 𝑚 𝑚 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑦 = 1
𝑠 𝑉3 = 50 𝑉4 = 50
𝑚 𝑠 𝑠
𝑉0 = 250 𝑚
𝑠 𝑃1 = 𝟎. 𝟒𝟔𝑩𝒂𝒓 𝑉2 = 50 𝑉5 =
𝑠 𝑷𝟑 = 𝟑. 𝟕𝟐 𝑷𝟒 = 𝟏. 𝟗𝟖
𝑃0 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟 𝑃5 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟
𝑻𝟏 = 𝟐𝟓𝟐. 𝟖𝒌 𝑃2 = 𝟑. 𝟕𝟐
𝑻𝟑 = 𝟏𝟏𝟗𝟓 𝑻𝟒 = 𝟏𝟎𝟐𝟐
𝑇0 = −50 °𝐶 𝑇5 =
𝑇2 = 𝟒𝟓𝟕. 𝟗

𝑺𝒕𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝟒 → 𝟓: (𝑻𝒖𝒚𝒆𝒓𝒆)
Tuyère adaptée : 𝑃5 = 𝑃0 → 𝑷𝟓 = 𝟎. 𝟑 𝑩𝒂𝒓

𝛾−1 𝛾−1 𝛾−1

𝑇5 𝑃5 𝛾 𝑃5 𝛾 0.3 𝛾
= → 𝑇5 = 𝑇4 × = 1022 × → 𝑻𝟓 = 𝟔𝟑𝟗. 𝟗 𝑲
𝑇4 𝑃4 𝑃4 1.98
 𝑘𝑔 𝜋𝑐 = 8 𝑚𝑐∗ = 2𝑘𝑔/𝑠 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡 = 1
𝑚∗ 𝑎 = 100
𝑠 𝑚
𝑉1 = 50 𝜂𝑏 = 1 𝑚 𝑚 𝜂𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑦 = 1
𝑠 𝑉3 = 50 𝑉4 = 50
𝑚 𝑠 𝑠
𝑉0 = 250 𝑚
𝑠 𝑃1 = 𝟎. 𝟒𝟔𝑩𝒂𝒓 𝑉2 = 50 𝑉5 =
𝑠 𝑷𝟑 = 𝟑. 𝟕𝟐 𝑷𝟒 = 𝟏. 𝟗𝟖
𝑃0 = 0.3 𝑏𝑎𝑟 𝑷𝟓 = 𝟎. 𝟑
𝑻𝟏 = 𝟐𝟓𝟐. 𝟖𝒌 𝑃2 = 𝟑. 𝟕𝟐
𝑻𝟑 = 𝟏𝟏𝟗𝟓 𝑻𝟒 = 𝟏𝟎𝟐𝟐
𝑇0 = −50 °𝐶 𝑻𝟓 = 𝟔𝟑𝟗. 𝟗
𝑇2 = 𝟒𝟓𝟕. 𝟗

2. Calculer la force de poussée.

La formule de la force de poussée d’un turboréacteur simple flux avec une tuyère
adaptée : 𝐹 = 𝑚𝑎∗ + 𝑚𝑐∗ 𝑉5 − 𝑚𝑎∗ 𝑉0

𝑉42 𝑉52
𝐶𝑝𝑔 𝑇4 + = 𝐶𝑝𝑔 𝑇5 + → 𝑉52 = 𝑉42 + 2 × 𝐶𝑝𝑔 × 𝑇4 − 𝑇5 𝑽𝟓 = 𝟗𝟒𝟔. 𝟗 𝒎/𝒔
2 2
𝐹 = 𝑚𝑎∗ + 𝑚𝑐∗ 𝑉5 − 𝑚𝑎∗ 𝑉0 = 102 × 946.9 − 100 × 250
𝑭 = 𝟕𝟏. 𝟓𝟖 𝑲𝑵
Essayer de faire :
Exercice 02
Exercice 03
Exercice 04
Exercice 05
 Exercice 02 :
Réponse 01
𝑻𝟏 = 𝟐𝟕𝟔. 𝟗 𝑲, 𝑷𝟏 = 𝟎. 𝟕𝟎𝟕 𝑩𝒂𝒓, 𝑷𝟐 = 𝟑. 𝟓𝟑𝟓 𝒃𝒂𝒓 , 𝑻𝟐 = 𝟒𝟔𝟐. 𝟕 𝑲
𝑷𝟑 = 𝟑. 𝟓𝟑𝟓 𝒃𝒂𝒓 , 𝑻𝟑 = 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎 𝑲, 𝑻𝟒 = 𝟖𝟒𝟎. 𝟒 𝑲, 𝑷𝟒 = 𝟏. 𝟔𝟎𝟗 𝑩𝒂𝒓
𝑷𝟓 = 𝟎. 𝟓𝟑 𝑩𝒂𝒓, 𝑻𝟓 = 𝟔𝟑𝟕. 𝟗 𝑲,
Réponse 02

𝑵. 𝒔𝒆𝒄
𝑭𝒔𝒑 = 𝟒𝟕𝟖. 𝟑𝟔
𝒌𝒈
Réponse 03
𝑷𝒑 = 𝟏𝟎𝟎. 𝟒𝟔 𝑲𝑱𝒐𝒖𝒍𝒆/𝒌𝒈/𝒔𝒆𝒄
Réponse 04
𝜼𝒑 = 𝟎. 𝟒𝟔𝟕 → 𝟒𝟔. 𝟕 %
Réponse 05
𝜼𝒈 = 𝟎. 𝟏𝟓𝟗𝟖 → 𝟏𝟓. 𝟗𝟖 %
 Exercice 03 :
Réponse 01
𝑾𝑻 = 𝟏𝟔𝟏 𝑲𝒋𝒐𝒖𝒍𝒆/𝒌𝒈
Réponse 02
𝑻𝟑 = 𝟗𝟒𝟔. 𝟏𝟏 𝑲 , 𝑻𝟒 = 𝟖𝟎𝟒. 𝟑𝟖 𝑲
Réponse 03

𝑵. 𝒔𝒆𝒄
𝑭𝒔𝒑 = 𝟒𝟏𝟖. 𝟓𝟗
𝒌𝒈
Réponse 04
𝜼𝒕𝒉𝒓 = 𝟎. 𝟐𝟖𝟕𝟑 → 𝟐𝟖. 𝟕%
Réponse 05
𝑵.𝒔𝒆𝒄
𝑭𝒔𝒑 = 𝟔𝟔𝟖. 𝟒 , 𝜼𝒕𝒉𝒓 = 𝟎. 𝟓𝟔𝟓𝟔 → 𝟓𝟔. 𝟓𝟔%
𝒌𝒈
Merci