HEB 260

E ≔ 200000 I ≔ 51.35 ⋅ 10 6 fp ≔ 200 fy ≔ 250

Le ≔ 100 , 200 ‥ 1800

A ≔ 11850

Método de Euler

2 ‾‾
I
r≔ ―= 65.828
A

Le
λ ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠ ≔ ―
r

2 ‾‾‾‾‾‾
E ⋅ π2
λlim ≔ ―― = 99.346
fp

Llim ≔ λlim ⋅ r = 6539.747

23
CC_L ≔ ― = 1.917
12
 ⎡ 1.014 ⋅ 10 7 ⎤
⎢ 6 ⎥
⎢ 2.534 ⋅ 10 ⎥
⎢ 1.126 ⋅ 10 6 ⎥
⎢ 6.335 ⋅ 10 5 ⎥
⎛ E ⋅ π2 ⋅ I ⎞ ⎢ ⎥
⎜――― 2
⎟ ⎢ 4.054 ⋅ 10
5
⎥
⎜⎝ Le ⎟⎠ ⎢ 2.816 ⋅ 10 5 ⎥
Pcri ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠ ≔ ――――
1000 Pcri ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠ = ⎢ 2.069 ⋅ 10 5 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
Método de la AISC ⎢ 1.584 ⋅ 10
5
⎥
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾ ⎢ 1.251 ⋅ 10 5 ⎥
E ⎢ ⎥
cc ≔ 2 ⋅ π 2 ⋅ ―= 125.664 5
fy ⎢ 1.014 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥
⎢ 8.377 ⋅ 10 ⎥
⎢ 7.039 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎣⋮ ⎦

⎡ 249.982 ⎤
⎢ 249.927 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 249.836 ⎥
⎛ ⎛ Le ⎞ 2 ⎞ ⎢ 249.708 ⎥
⎜ ⎜―⎟ ⎟ ⎢ 249.543 ⎥
⎛ ⎞ ⎜ ⎝ r ⎠ ⎟ ⎢ 249.342 ⎥
σT ⎝Le⎠ ≔ 1 - ――― ⋅ fy
⎜ 2 ⋅ cc 2 ⎟⎠ ⎢ ⎥
⎝ σT ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠ = 249.105
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 248.831 ⎥
A ⋅ σT ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠ ⎢ 248.52 ⎥
C ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠ ≔ ―――― ⎢ 248.173 ⎥
1000 ⎢ 247.79 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
5 λ ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠ ⋅ 3 ⎛⎝λ ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠⎞⎠
3 ⎢ 247.37 ⎥
⎛ ⎞
fs ⎝Le⎠ ≔ ―+ ―――- ――― ⎣ ⋮ ⎦
3 8 ⋅ cc 8 ⋅ cc 3

Con factor de seguridad

⎛ ⎛⎝λ ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠⎞⎠ 2 ⎞ 250

σt ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠ ≔ ⎜1 - ――― ⎟ ⋅ ―――
⎜⎝ 2 ⋅ cc 2 ⎟⎠ fs ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠

A ⋅ σt ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠
Pfs ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠ ≔ ――――
1000
 σT ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠

σt ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠

255
245
235
225
215
205
195
185
175
165
155 λ ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠
145
135

1.5 4 6.5 9 11.51416.51921.52426.529

C ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠

Pfs ⎛⎝Le⎞⎠

3000

2850

2700

2550

2400

2250

2100

1950

1800
Le
1650

100 250 400 550 700 850 1⋅10³1.15⋅10³

1.3⋅10³
1.45⋅10³
1.6⋅10³
1.75⋅10³
1.9⋅10³