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TỪ VỰNG --city people are easily attracted by social evils: - DISADVANTAGES:

TRANSPORT
*Advantages (4)
- be safer: have fewer accidents
- never think about the weather:
+ Rain, storm, sun, dark at night
+ avoid getting wet, dust
- feel comfortable and relax: listen to music, read
books, take a nap
- be comfortable and fast: travel wherever I want and
whenever I want
*Disadvantages (4)
- be inconvenient:
+ run slowly: infrastructure are in bad condition
+ have long waiting times.
- have higher chance to get disease
- pretty crowded at rush hours
- public transport systems are quite bad
COUNTRYSIDE
-PLACE: Rice fields, rivers, mountains,…
- BENEFITS (3)
+ bring me a clean environment:
--have fresher air: enjoy the clean and fresh air
-- have many trees, rice fields, rivers
+ the cost of living is cheap: save a lot of money
+ people are more friendly, opener
-- live near each other
-- meet and talk to each other everyday
- DRAWBACKS: (2)
+ have lower incomes
+ life is boring: not have many places of conveniences
and pleasures: restaurants, public parks, cinemas,
downtown boutiques,…
CITY
-PLACE: restaurants, public parks, cinemas, downtown
boutiques, skyscrapers,..
- DRAWBACKS: (3)
+ it has polluted environment:
◼ Have polluted air: have fewer trees, rivers,
mountains
drinking, drug, gambling,…
- advantages (4)
+ life is interesting: have many entertainments:
restaurants, parks, cinemas,…
+ life is more convenient: live near hospitals,
supermarkets, schools,…
+ have higher incomes: save more money, buy what I
like,…
+ have more career opportunities
CRIME
-CAUSES:
+ not be nurtured with love, care and support: parents
are too busy with work
+ get access to many violent games: copy bad things on
the internet
+ poverty: not have enough means to secure a living in
the right ways → commit crimes:
--the easiest way to get what they want
-- not require any skills or talents
- SOLUTIONS:
+ parents should spend more time with children:
control their activities and behaviors, give advice to
children, prevent children from making mistakes,…
+ punish those who commit a crime: send criminals to
a rehabilitation center: learn how to behave well, get
vocational training: find a job later
HOBBIES
-TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA: free time activities, leisure
activities,…
- CÁC LOẠI:
+ listening to music, reading books, watching films,…
+ playing sports: swimming, tennis, table tennis,
football, go jogging,…
+ go shopping
- ADVANTAGES: (6)
+ bring happiness to me and my family: make me
relaxed, feel much happier.
+ talk and share the joy with others.
+ reduce the stress of everyday hard work and study.
+ games contain a great deal of violence
+ increase aggressive feelings, thoughts and behaviors
+ not focus on their duties and study: perform worse
and worse at school
- SOLUTIONS:
+ choose suitable computer games
+ be not allowed to play violent games
+ set limits on the length of time for playing games
LEARNING FOREIN LANGUAGES
*BENEFITS (5)
- help us learn and get information in the world: many
books are written in English
- helps us feel more confident when travelling abroad:
talk easily with foreigners, work and do business
without interpreter
- learn more about the country: culture, people,
society, customs and traditions
- become friends with many people around the world
- open a new door to the world
HEALTH
*GOOD HABITS
- EAT HEALTHY FOOD:
-- eat more fruits, fish, vegetables,…
-- drink more water everyday
- eat less meat and fat food, junk food
- exercise everyday
- have a regular healthy check-up: visit a doctor
regularly to find out any diseases soon
- benefits: stay healthy, keep fit, have a better immune
system, make us strong and relaxed
*BAD HABITS:
- eat too much unhealthy food:
+ fat food, junk food >< benefits: be fast and
convenient, have affordable meals, have various choices
of foods and drinks, enjoy comfortable and formal
atmosphere
+ eat too much meat, less vegetables, fruits,…
- don’t exercise regularly
- don’t have a regular health check-up
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◼ The traffic is so heavy + develop imagination and creativity. - problems:

◼ The roads are in bad conditions + broaden the knowledge. + increase the risk of healthy problems
+ the cost of living is expensive: spend more money + develop the cognitive skills. + increase the cholesterol level in blood
+ life is more dangerous + can’t focus on work and study
-- have more crime + it’s easy to get tired and ill

-DISEASES: obesity, diabetes, heart disease, sleep disturbance, high ENVIRONMENT - enjoy many actives:
blood pressure *GOOD HABITS (4) - swim I the blue and clear seawater
HOUSE/ FLAT
-ROOMS: Living room, bedroom, bathroom, garden, garage, balcony, - Reuse and recycle products - do sunbathing on the soft sand beach under the yellow
toilet,… - consume less energy → save energy and warn sunshine
- ADJ: - sort trash (phân loại rác) - visit Bana hills
+ large, big, spacious - use more reusable products - sail on a board to Cu Lao Cham
+ quiet, peaceful
+ pretty, beautiful,…
*BENEFITS - play football, tennis on the beach
-FURNITURE: Table, TV, sofa, bookshelf, bed, wardrobe - protect the environment in the long term - build sandcastles on the beach
- ACTIVITIES: - conserve natural resources (bảo tồn MT) - watch the sunrise/sunset
+ grow plants and flowers in the garden - reduce levels of pollution DESSCRIBE A PERSON
+ read books, watch TV, welcome guests in the living room - tackle some causes of global warming (giải quyết một *APPEARANCE
MACHINES
*BENEFITS số nn gây nóng lên toàn cầu)
- Be a good way of learning and getting information: read *DRAWBACKS
newspaper online, download lots of information, learn online,.. - cause global warming/ climate change
- be convenient for work, study: work fasster: typing, printing - make the environment polluted
documents, storing data
- be a good way to entertain: play games, listen to music, watch
- exploit natural resources (khai thác nguồn tài nguyên)
movies, join forums, share ideas and information → Exhausted resources
JOB/STUDY - increase greenhouse gas emissions (↑hiệu ứng nhà *CHARACTERS
*INTRODUCTION kính)
- I am a third-year student at the university of… TECHNOLOGY
- I work as an… for abc company
*DUTIES *ADVANTAGES
STUDY WORK - Perform faster and more efficiently
-do homework -I am in charge of: (Chịu trách nhiệm) *DISADVANTAGES
- make presentations + working with clients - have less social interactions
- join clubs + solving clients’ problems
- make people lazier:
- do part-time jobs at + contacting partners
the weekends -corporate work with other departments -- depend too much on machines: refuse to do tasks by
to run the business smoothly hand
*OPINION -- increase the unemployment rate
*Like *Dislike *SOLUTIONS
-apply the knowledge and skills - sometime I have to work *RELATIONSHIP:
- join social activities: team building, picnic, party
of field I studied in my work overtime: have less time for - We have known each other for 10 years
- raise the sense of responsibility
- have an environment to family and friends - we 1st met at the company
develop skills - the company is far from - take some programs or training courses to control
*COMMON ACTIVITIES
- have opportunities for home modern machines
- often meet at the coffee shop
promotion
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- co-workers are friendly and
supportive
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- have too much work: feel - update themselves with the development of science - go shopping together
tired/ overloaded and technology - talk and share with each other about life: study, work,
HOLIDAY family
*LIKES
- the scenery is magnificent:
+ there are breathtaking views of the mountains, rivers
+ enjoy fresh and pure air
-the local food is fresh and delicious but not expensive
+have a variety of food: crab, lobsters, seashells
-People are friendly, sociable, polite