CF+OYM Based on

AIATS-07

Corporate. Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456

CONCEPT STRENGTHENING SHEET

CSS-07
PHYSICS
AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.24
Topic: Equation of Continuity

A cylindrical tube of a spray pump has radius R,

one end of which has n fine holes, each of radius
r. If the speed of the liquid in tube is v, then the
rate of flow of liquid through holes is

(1) r2n3v (2) n2R2v

(1) m1 + m3 = m2 (2) m1 + m2 = m3
r 2v
(3) vR2 (4) (3) m3 – m2 + 2m1 = 0 (4) m1 + m2 + m3 = 0
n
3. Consider the situation where three tubes are
connected as given in the diagram below, A and v
are the area of cross-section and velocity of fluid
respectively. Then the velocity of fluid through
part 3 of the tube will be (consider fluid is
incompressible and tubes are of uniform cross-
Practice Questions: section)

1. If the area of cross-section and velocity of fluid at

that cross-section of a tube is given as A1, v1 and
A2, v2 respectively at two places, then for
incompressible fluid flow correct relation is
A1 v1
(1) 
A2 v 2 (1) v (2) 2 v

(2) A1v 1  A2v 2 (3)

v
(4) 4 v
2
(3) A v  A2v
2
1 1
2
2
4. Two pipes of radius r and 2r are joint together in
(4) A v  A v
2
1 1
2
2 2 series. An incompressible fluid enters in the pipe
2. An incompressible fluid is flowing through pipes of radius r with velocity v, at steady state the
of uniform cross-section connected as shown in velocity of fluid through pipe of radius 2r will be
the diagram given below, then correct relation (1) v (2) 4v
between m1, m2 and m3 will be (m1, m2, m3 v v
(3) (4)
represents mass flow rate) 4 2

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CSS-07
5. A junction is formed with the help of one tube of
radius R and five tubes of radius R/10 as shown
in the diagram given below. Fluid enters in the
tube of radius R with speed v, then at steady
state flow velocity in any tube of radius R/10 will
be (assume fluid is incompressible)
(1) 10 v
(2) 20 v
(3) 100 v
(4) 30 v
AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.26
Topic: Buoyant Force
Choose the correct statement about a uniform
body floating in equilibrium in a liquid as shown in
the figure.
(1) Centre of buoyancy is lying above centre of
gravity.
(2) Centre of buoyancy is lying below centre of
gravity.
(3) Centre of buoyancy is coinciding with centre
of gravity.
(4) All of these
Practice Questions:
1. Consider the statements about the centre of
buoyancy and select the correct option
(A) Centre of buoyancy is a fixed point on the
body irrespective of its orientation and
submerged part in the fluid.
(B) Centre of buoyancy is the centre of mass of
displaced liquid.
(1) (A) and (B) both are correct
(2) (A) is correct but (B) is incorrect
(3) (A) and (B) both are incorrect
(4) (A) is incorrect but (B) is correct
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Physics
2. Consider the statements about the centre of
buoyancy and centre of mass of a uniform body
and select the option.
(A) If half part of the body is inside the fluid and it
is floating freely, then centre of mass of body
will be below the centre of buoyancy.
(B) If the body is fully submerged in a liquid, then
centre of buoyancy and centre of mass of the
body both will be at same position.
(1) (A) is correct but (B) is incorrect
(2) (A) is incorrect but (B) is correct
(3) (A) and (B) both are incorrect
(4) (A) and (B) both are correct
3. Consider the statements given below and select
the correct option.
(A) Centre of buoyancy is the centre of mass of
displaced liquid.
(B) If a body is floating freely, then centre of
mass and centre of buoyancy will lie along
the same vertical line.
(C) If we tilt a floating body towards right, then
buoyancy centre will also shift towards right.
(1) Only (A) and (C) are correct statements
(2) Only (A) and (B) are correct statements
(3) Only (B) and (C) are correct statements
(4) All are correct statements
AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.35
Topic: Gravitational Potential
If the gravitational potential at the centre of earth
is assigned zero value, then potential at the
surface of earth is (M = mass of earth, R = radius
of earth)
GM
(1)
R
GM
(2)
2R
GM
(3)
2R
3GM
(4)
4R
CSS-07 Physics

Practice Questions: (1) 0.01 (2) 0.03

(3) 0.02 (4) 0.025
1. Consider the two statements about the
2. The value of coefficient of superficial expansion
gravitational potential of any system and then
of a material is 5 × 10–4 K–1. The fractional
select the correct option.
change in surface area of a cube made up of this
(A) We always need a reference to calculate the
material for a rise of 20°C in its temperature is
potential of any system.
(1) 0.01 (2) 0.03
(B) If a planet has mass M and radius R, then the
(3) 0.02 (4) 0.025
GM
gravitational potential on its surface is – . 3. A rod of length 1 m is made up of a material
R
whose value of coefficient of cubical expansion is
(1) (A) is correct but (B) is incorrect
9 × 10–4 K–1. The change in length of rod for a
(2) (A) is incorrect but (B) is correct
rise of 30°C in its temperature is
(3) (A) and (B) both are incorrect statements
(1) 3 mm (2) 6 mm
(4) (A) and (B) both are correct statements
(3) 9 mm (4) 1 mm
2. If we choose zero potential line 20 m below the
4. A cubical object of side length 1 m is made up of
earth surface, then the potential at a point 30 m
a material whose value of coefficient of areal
below the earth surface will be
expansion is 6 × 10–4 K–1. The percentage
(1) –200 J/kg (2) +200 J/kg
change in the volume of cube for a rise of 30°C in
(3) –100 J/kg (4) +100 J/kg
its temperature is
3. If we consider the earth surface as zero potential
(1) 1.8 (2) 8.1
surface, then the potential energy of a mass m at
(3) 5.4 (4) 2.7
the centre of earth will be (all symbols have there
AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.36
usual meaning)
–GMe m GMe m Topic: Motion of Satellite
(1) (2)
2Re Re The minimum and maximum distance of a
satellite from the centre of earth are 2R and 4R
–2GMe m 2GMe m
(3) (4) where R is the radius of earth and M is mass of
Re Re earth. Considering the mass of satellite to be ‘m’
the maximum kinetic energy of satellite is
AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.38
Topic: Thermal Expansion

The value of coefficient of linear expansion of a

material is 2 × 10–4 K–1. The fractional change in
density of material for a rise of 50°C in its G Mm G Mm
(1) (2)
temperature is 3R 4R
(1) 0.01 (2) 0.03 3G Mm G Mm
(3) (4)
(3) 0.02 (4) 0.025 16R 2R

Practice Questions:
1. The value of coefficient of linear expansion of a
material is 2 × 10–4 K–1. The fractional change in
length of material for a rise of 50°C in its
temperature is
Practice Questions:
1. The maximum and minimum distance of a
satellite from the centre of earth are 2R and 4R
where R is the radius of earth and M is mass of

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CSS-07 Physics

earth. Considering the mass of satellite to be m,

the minimum kinetic energy of satellite is

GMm GMm Practice Questions:

(1) (2)
6R 4R 1. If V is change in gravitational potential between
GMm GMm two points and U is change in gravitational
(3) (4)
2R 12R potential energy between these two points. If a
2. The maximum and minimum distance of a point mass m is displaced between the above two
satellite from the centre of earth are 2R and 4R points, then which of the following is correct?
where R is the radius of earth and M is mass of (1) U = V × m (2) U = 2V × m
earth. If the angular momentum of satellite at (3) U = –V × m (4) U = –2V × m
points A and B are LA and LB, the ratio of LA and 2. A spherical shell of mass M and radius R is given.
LB will be Gravitational potential at a point which is at a
distance of 2R from its centre, is
–GM –GM
(1) (2)
3R R
–GM –2GM
  (3) (4)
(1) (2) 2R R
2 4
3. A point mass m is kept at a distance 2R away
3 1
(3) (4) from the surface of thin spherical shell of radius
1 1
R. The work done by the field in moving the point
3. The maximum and minimum distance of a
mass to the centre of shell is (M = mass of shell)
satellite from the centre of earth are 3R and 5R
–2GMm 2GMm
where R is the radius of earth and M is mass of (1) (2)
3R 3R
earth. Considering the mass of satellite to be m,
GMm GMm
the maximum speed of the satellite is (3) (4) –
3R 3R
3GM 7 GM 4. A point mass m is kept at a distance 2R away
(1) (2)
5R 13 R from the surface of thin spherical shell of mass M
5 GM 15 GM and radius R. The work done in moving the point
(3) (4)
12 R 7 R mass to the centre of shell is
AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.4 2GMm 2GMm
(1) – (2)
Topic: Gravitational Potential Energy 3R 3R
GMm GMm
A point mass m is kept at a distance R away from (3) (4) –
3R 3R
the surface of thin spherical shell of radius R. The
AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.8
work done in moving the point mass to the centre
Topic: Escape Speed
of shell is (M = mass of shell)

GMm GMm If escape speed from surface of earth is ve, then

(1) (2) escape speed from the centre of earth will be
2R 2R

3GMm 3GMm 3 1
(3) (4) (1) ve (2) ve
4R 4R 2 4

(3) ve (4) ve

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CSS-07 Physics

Practice Questions: Practice Questions:

1. The minimum speed with which an object should 1. The time in which a layer of thickness x will grow

be thrown from surface of earth so that it escapes on the surface of a lake when the surrounding

from the gravitational pull of earth is called temperature is –T°C is (K = thermal conductivity

(1) Orbital speed (2) Escape speed of ice,  = density of water, L = latent heat of

(3) Terminal speed (4) None of these fusion of ice)

2. If a planet has mass M and radius R, then the L 2 Lx
(1) t  x (2) t 
escape speed from its surface is equal to KT KT
Lx 2 Lx 3
(1)
GM
(2)
GM (3) t  (4) t 
R 2R 2KT 2KT
2. A deep pond containing water (density ) is
GM 2GM
(3) (4) located in a region where the outside air
3R R
temperature is –T°C. If the thermal conductivity of
3. If a planet has mass M and radius R, then the
ice is K and its latent heat of fusion of ice is L,
escape speed from its centre is equal to
then the time taken to increase of layer of ice
GM 2GM
(1) (2) from x to 2x is
R R
3Lx 2 Lx 2
3GM GM (1) (2)
(3) (4) 2KT KT
R 2R
3Lx 2 Lx 2
AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.10 (3) (4)
KT 2KT
Topic: Formation of Ice on the Surface of Lake 3. A deep pond containing water (density ) is

A deep rectangular pond of surface area A, located in a region where the outside air
containing water (density = ), specific heat temperature is –20°C. If the thermal conductivity
capacity = S, is located in a region where the
of ice is K and its latent heat of fusion is L, then
outside air temperature is at a steady value –
26°C. The thickness of the frozen ice layer in this the time taken to increase of layer of ice from 2x
pond, at certain instant is x. If the thermal to 3x is
conductivity of the ice is K and its latent heat of
fusion is L, then the time taken to increase the Lx 2 Lx 2
(1) (2)
thickness of ice layer from x to 2x, is 40K 20K

Lx 2 5 Lx 2 Lx 2 Lx 2

(1) (2) (3) (4)
26 K 3K 5K 8K

3 Lx 2 7 Lx 2
(3) (4)
52 K 38 K



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CSS-07 Physics

Based on
AIATS-07 (CF+OYM)

Corporate. Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456

CONCEPT STRENGTHENING SHEET

CSS-07
PHYSICS
Answer key
AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.24 4. (4)

Topic: Equation of Continuity AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.36

Topic: Motion of Satellite
1. (2)
2. (2) 1. (4)
3. (1) 2. (4)
4. (3) 3. (3)
5. (2) AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.4
AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.26 Topic: Gravitational Potential Energy
Topic: Buoyant Force
1. (1)
1. (4) 2. (3)
2. (2) 3. (2)
3. (4) 4. (1)
AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.35 AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.8

Topic: Gravitational Potential Topic: Escape Speed

1. (4) 1. (2)
2. (3) 2. (4)
3. (1) 3. (3)
AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.38 AIATS 07 – (CF + OYM) – Q.10

Topic: Thermal Expansion Topic: Formation of Ice on the Surface of Lake

1. (1) 1. (3)
2. (1) 2. (1)
3. (3) 3. (4)


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