CHARACTERISTIC OF NEO-CLASSIC ART:

• Portrayal of Roman history.

• Local colors
• Overall lighting
JACQUES-LOUIS DAVID
is considered to be the
“Pre-eminent” painter
of Neo-classic period?
The artwork
SPOLIARIUM of Juan
Luna features a
glimpse of Roman
history centered on
the bloody carnage
brought by gladiatorial
matches.
FERNANDO CUETO AMORSOLO (1892-
1972) was a prominent Filipino painter
known for his colorful and realistic
paintings of Philippine landscapes, rural
scenes, and everyday life. He was named
a National Artist in Painting in 1972,
making him the first Filipino artist to
receive this honor.
HEIGHTENED
SENSATION (LIFE AND
DEATH MOMENTS)
AND LOCAL COLOR are
the characteristics that
BEST describe
Romanticism.
JEAN-AUGUSTE-
DOMINIQUE
INGRES (1780-
1867) was a French
Neoclassical
painter known for
his highly detailed
and realistic
portraits, nudes,
and mythological
scenes. His
paintings were
characterized by
their strong
outlines, smooth
surfaces, and use
of classical motifs
and themes.
Artwork of Jacques-Louis David:
• The Death of Marat
• Napoleon Crossing the Alps
• Oath of the Horatii
EUGENE DELACROIX (1798-1863) was a French Romantic painter
who is widely regarded as one of the greatest artists of the 19th
century. He was known for his bold, dramatic style and his
innovative use of color, which set him apart from other artists of
his time.
NEOCLASSICAL PAINTING is characterized by a
focus on classical subject matter and a simplified,
restrained style that emphasizes clarity, order, and
rationality. Neoclassical painters sought to
emulate the style of ancient Greek and Roman art,
often portraying historical or mythological
subjects in a way that emphasized their heroic or
ideal qualities. Unlike the more emotional and
expressive style of Romanticism, Neoclassical
painting was characterized by its formal
composition, attention to detail, and emphasis on
balance and harmony. The painters gave great
importance to the costumes, settings, and details
of classical subject-matter without adding
distracting details.
ST. PATRICK'S CATHEDRAL IN LONDON is a
good example of Neogothic architecture. You
could study its features and elements to
create your own design. Some key features of
Neogothic architecture include pointed
arches, ribbed vaults, spires, and decorative
elements like gargoyles and stained-glass
windows. You could also look to other
Neogothic buildings, such as the Palace of
Westminster in London or the Cologne
Cathedral in Germany, for inspiration.
Using a feature of peristyle or a
continuous line of columns
around a building. The peristyle
is a hallmark feature of classical
temple architecture, consisting
of a row of columns
surrounding the outside of the
building. This feature not only
adds a sense of grandeur and
monumentality to the
structure, but also serves a
practical purpose by providing
shade and shelter from the
elements. The use of a peristyle
can be seen in many classical
temples, such as the Parthenon
in Athens, and is a common
feature in Neoclassical
architecture inspired by these
ancient models.
Using cardboard tissue or milk
tea straws as columns of the
building. These materials can be
easily cut and shaped to
resemble the slender columns
often seen in classical temple
architecture. Cardboard can also
be used to create other
architectural features, such as
the entablature or pediment.
Using unconventional materials
can add an interesting and
creative twist to the project,
while still maintaining the
essential elements of the temple
style.
Neoclassicism is
characterized by a return to
the principles and forms of
classical antiquity, including
simplicity, clarity, and
restraint in design and
composition. However,
neoclassical painting typically
features a smooth, polished
surface with precise details
and well-defined outlines,
rather than visible
brushstrokes or expressive
use of color.
Example of
Romantic
painting:
• Landscape
with a
Plowman
• The Raft of
the Medusa
• Insane
Woman