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Data collection in area language acquisition.

ELICITACY DATA

Elicitation techniques, obtain data by means of a stimulus, such as a picture, diagram, or standardized test, questionnaire, survey, interview
data

1. Production tasks
Naturalistic samples = extremely time-consuming and difficult
It may not result in the outcomes one desires
2. Bilingual Syntax Measure (BSM) consisted of a series of cartoonlike drawings

Researchers need to be aware of two possible threats to the validity of such investigations
The first is that by determining in advance what is going to be considered relevant, other potentially important phenomena might be overlooked

Artifact= ketika instrument tidak menangkap realitas senatural mungkin, jadi yang muncul itu adalah bias yang timbul dari instrument itu sendiri

Sample = representative dari population.


Probability = random sampling (convenience and purposive sampling)

Triangulasi dianjurkan untuk mendapatkan data yang lebih solid


Quantitative boleh memakai questionnaire, namun kelemahan questionnaire bisa dijawab asal-asalan. Jadi ketika menyebarkan questionnaire
harus disertai dengan cover letter, questionnaire ini tentang apa, untuk apa, dan menjaga kerahasiaan.

Survey bisa dengan


1. Interview
2. Questionnaire (David Nunan)

Leading question = artifact

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