Detailed
Lesson Plan
in Science 5
Submitted by: Rosedel P. Mapute
Student-Intern
Submitted to: Mrs. Mariniel A. Buico
Cooperating Teacher
I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the learners are expected to:
a. identify the conditions necessary to make a bulb light up;
b. cooperate in every class activity; and
c. draw and label the parts of an electric circuit.
II. Subject Matter
Topic: Infer the conditions necessary to make a bulb light up.
Materials: Cartolina, Marker, Pictures, Tape
References:
III. Procedures
A. Preparatory Activities
Teachers Activity Students Activity
1. Drill (Short Game)
Good morning class!
Good morning, teacher.
How are you today?
We are fine, teacher.
Okay, I’m glad to hear that.
I hope all of you are very much excited to
learn and discover more about science.
Are you excited or not?
We are excited!
Okay, let’s start!
This morning we are going to have a game. I
will group the class into two, the team who
will get the first correct answers will win and
will be given bonus points on our other
activity later.
I will give each group two, small pieces of
illustration board and you will write using
chalk whether the examples shown to you
belong to the categories block, absorb, or
transmit. I will show you eight (8) kinds of
materials and all you have to do is raise the
illustration board above to show your
answers.
Yes, teacher.
Did you get me?
Umbrella
Jacket
Sunglasses
Tree
Book
Plastic Bottle
Eyeglasses
Center table glass
2. Review
Okay, now let's move on. Who can recall
what we tackled at the last meeting?
Relate the ability of materials to block,
absorb, or transmit light to its use.
What are these types of materials? Translucent, transparent, and opaque
materials.
You are right! Who can describe each
material?
- Translucent material allows some
light to pass through.
- Transparent materials allow all the
light to pass through.
- Opaque materials do not allow all the
light to pass through them.
Excellent! You really understood our
previous lesson. Now we will proceed to our
next lesson.
B. Developmental Activities
1. Motivation
Arrange the letters to form the correct word.
____
_______
______
____
2. Presentation of the Lesson
From the activity we had a while ago, what
do you think will be our lesson for today?
I think it’s about light and electricity.
Okay, what else?
I think it’s about lighting up a bulb because
there are batteries and involved.
Both of you are right!
Today, we will be talking about the
conditions necessary to make a bulb light up.
3. Setting of Standard
Let us set our rules first in this class. Do you
have any suggestions?
-Avoid noisiness
What else?
-Listen attentively when the teacher or
someone is talking in front.
Last one?
-Cooperate in every class activity.
Okay, very good! That’s very important.
4. Discussion
An electric circuit is composed of
interconnected electrical components. These
components form a complete path of an
electric circuit.
Parts of an Electric Circuit
Power Source- the source of energy to move
electrons.
What can we use as a power source?
A dry cell or battery.
Connector- the wire or other conductors that
link all parts of the circuit and create a path
where current flows.
Give me an example of a material that we can
use as a conductor.
Metals like silver, copper, and aluminum
wire are good conductors of electricity.
Load- a load is an output device that uses
electricity.
What are the output devices that use
electricity?
A light bulb, appliances, computers, and
gadgets.
Switch- controls the flow of electricity; can
connect or disconnect the path of electric
current.
Please read aloud.
Close Circuit- makes the light bulb light up
because the path of electricity is complete,
allowing electricity to flow through it. Close Circuit- makes the light bulb light up
because the path of electricity is complete,
allowing electricity to flow through it.
What happens to the bulb after we connect
the light switch to the wire?
The bulb will light up.
Correct! The bulb can now light up because
electrical components are now connected
from one end of the circuit to the other end.
Did you get it already?
Yes, teacher.
Please read aloud.
Open Circuit- electricity does not follow in
this kind of circuit because there is a gap or
no complete path from one end of the circuit
to the other end. Open Circuit- electricity does not follow in
this kind of circuit because there is a gap or
no complete path from one end of the circuit
to the other end.
Will the bulb light up?
No
Why?
Because the wires are not connected so the
electricity cannot flow throughout the bulb.
Very good!
How will you differentiate between a closed
and open circuit?
In a closed circuit, the electrical components
are connected and the electricity can flow
freely while in an open circuit, the wires or
conductors are broken which resulted in a
failed flow of electricity.
Very good!
5. Generalization
What is an electric circuit?
Composed of interconnected electrical
components. These components form a
complete path of an electric circuit.
What are the four (4) parts of an electric
circuit?
Power source, connector, load, and switch.
What happens if the conductor is broken or
has a gap?
The bulb won’t light up because the
electricity can’t flow successfully.
What is a closed circuit?
Makes the light bulb light up because the
path of electricity is complete, allowing
electricity to flow through it.
What’s the difference between closed and
open circuits? In a closed circuit, the electrical components
are connected and the electricity can flow
freely while in an open circuit, the wires or
conductors are broken which resulted in a
failed flow of electricity
6. Application (By pair)
Draw and label each part of an electric
circuit.
Ex.
IV. Assessment
Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write it on the space provided
for.
_______1. It opens and closes a circuit.
a. Resistor b. Switch c. Conductor d. dry cell
_______2. It is a structure that provides paths through which electricity travels.
a. Conductor b. Insulator c. Battery d. Phone
_______3. What needs to be done to this circuit so that the lamp lights up.
a. Close the switch. c. Add another wire.
b. Add another bulb or lamp. d. Add another battery and close the switch.
_______4. The bulb in a circuit light up when it is___.
a. Open b. Closed c. Broken d. None of the above
_______5. Electric current does NOT flow in this circuit.
a. Open circuit b. Closed circuit c. Series circuit d. Parallel circuit
V. Assignment
Directions: Choose the correct answer in the box below and write your answers in the
space provided.
Battery Circuit
Wire light bulb
Open closed
______1. The circuit where electricity can’t flow.
______2. A complete path of electricity.
______3. A source of energy.
______4. The circuit where electricity flows freely.
______5. Connects the light bulb and the battery.