EMU MATH 151 FINAL EXAM SOLUTION

Department of Mathematics | 2018 Spring

 Eastern Mediterranean University 2017-2018 Spring
Department Of Mathematics 28 May 2018

MATH 151 – Calculus I Total

Final Examination-- SOLUTIONS
Duration 120 minutes

Name : Student No :
Surname : Signature :
PART A Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6

PART B Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 MARK PART MARK PART

A B

Important:
 You are not allowed to use calculators, mobile phones, etc.

 Solve all the questions. Write neatly and clearly explaining the solution.
 BASIC INTEGRATION FORMULAS

1
 sin  ax dx   a cos  ax   C
 dx  x  C
 af ( x)dx  a  f ( x)dx 1
 tan  ax dx   a ln cos  ax   C
  f ( x)  g ( x)dx   f ( x)dx   g ( x)dx  sec(ax)dx  1 ln sec(ax)  tan( ax)  C
a
x n1 1
 x dx   csc  ax dx   a cot(ax)  C
2
n
+C for n  1
n 1
 u dv  u v   v du 1
 cot  ax dx  a ln sin  ax   C
b b
1
 udv  uv |a  vdu  sec  ax dx  a tan(ax)  C
b 2

a a
x
a 1 1  x
a dx  C x dx  arctan    C for a  0
x

ln a 2
a 2
a a
following are given for a  0
dx 1 1
 ax  b  a ln ax  b  C  sec  ax  tan  ax dx  a sec(ax)  C
e ax 1
 e dx  a  C
ax
 csc  ax  cot  ax dx   a csc(ax)  C
1 dx x
 cos  ax dx  a sin  ax   C   sin 1  C a0
a2  x2 a
 PART A
Question 1 (10 pts.) Determine if the

 3n  
sequence  3  , n  1, 2,... Question 2 (10 pts.) If
 n  1
  x

converges or diverges. G ( x)  
sin x
t 2  1dt Find G( x) using

Fundamental Theorem of calculus

Solution:

n 3 3
n 1 Solution:
lim 3  lim 1
n  n  1 n   
   1 
1
n 1  3  G  x     sin x  1  cos x 
3 2
x 1 2

 n 2 x
1
OR:  x 1  sin 2 x  1 cos x
2 x
n3

lim 3   
n  n  1

Let x  , x 1
1 2/3
x3
x1/3 x
lim 3  lim 1/3  lim 13 2/3  1.
x  x  1 x  x  1 x 3 x

Hence the given sequence converges to 1.

Question 3 (10 pts.) Evaluate the given Question 4 (10 pts.)
integral using substitution method
Use limit comparison test to determine
x if the following series converge or
 dx
 x  1
6
2 diverge

n2  1
Solution:
 4
n  2 3n  1
du
Let u  x 2  1, then  2x
dx
x du 1 6

u6 2x 2 
Solution:
 u du
n2  1 1
1
  u 5  C Let an  4 and bn  2
10 3n  1 n

1 1

10  x  1
2 5
C 
n2 n
2
is a converging p  series as p  2  1

an
  lim  lim
 n2  1  n2 n4  n2 1
 lim 4   0
n  b n  3n 4  1 n  3n  1 3
n

which implies that the given series also

converges.
Question 5 (10 pts.) Question 6 (10 pts.) Given the graph of
y  f ( x)  2sin(2 x)
Determine if the following improper
integral is convergent or divergent
1
1
0
6
x
dx

Solution:

1
6 5 6 
1 1
1
0 6 x R0 R
dx  lim x 1 6
 lim
R  0 
5
 x 
R

6 6  6
 lim   R5 6   Determine if the statement is true or
R 0  5 5  5 false. If it is false then give the correct
answer by explaining the result
which implies that the improper integral
converges. “The area between the curve
f ( x)  2sin(2x) and the x- axis
bounded by the two vertical lines
x  0 and x   (Area of the shaded


region in the figure) is  2sin(2 x)dx ”

0

Solution:

False: The correct answer is


2 
A   2sin  2 x  dx   2sin  2 x  dx
0 
2

because f  x  is not positive over the interval  0,  .

PART B
Question 1 (15 pts.) b. (8 pts) Given the telescopic series

 1 1 
a. (7 pts) Apply the ratio test for the
 
n 1  n  1
 
n2
following series and write the i. Find the first four terms of the
conclusion. sequence of partial sums.

n3

n 1 3
n
Solution:

Solution: 1 1
s1  
2 3
 n  1
3
n3
an  n , an 1  n 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
s2      
3 3 2 3 3 4 2 4
 n  1 3n
3
a 1 1 1 1 1 1
  lim n 1  lim n 1 s3      
n  a
n
n  3 n3 2 4 4 5 2 5
 n  1 1 1 1 1 1 1
3
 n 1  1
3

 lim
1
 lim  s4      
  1 2 5 5 6 2 6
n  3n3 3 n  n  3

Hence the series converges by the Ratio

Test.
ii. Determine whether the given
series converges or diverges.
If converges find the sum.

Solution:

1 1
sn  
2 n2
1
lim sn 
n  2
 1
Hence the given series converges to .
2

Question 2 (15 pts ) Evaluate the given

Question 3 (15 pts.)
integral using the substitution
u  cos x and the identity Evaluate the given integral using partial
fractions (partial decomposition)
sin 2 x  1  cos2 x
2x 1
 cos x sin xdx 3   x  3 x  4dx

Solution: Solution:

 cos x sin 3 xdx   cos x 1  cos 2 x  sin x dx 2x 1


A

B
 x  3 x  4  x  3 x  4
   u 1  u 2  du
A  x  4   B  x  3  2 x  1
  u  u du
5/2 1/2
If x  3, then  A  7  A  7
2 2 If x  4, then B  9.
 u 7/2  u 3/2  C
2x 1 7 9
7
2
3
7/2 2
  x  3 x  4  dx   x  3 dx   x  4 dx
  cos x    cos x   C
3/2

7 3  7 ln x  3  9 ln x  4  C
Question 4 (15 pts.)

Evaluate the given integral using

integration by parts

x
 5 x
dx

Solution:

du
Let u  x, 1
dx
dv
 5  x   v  2 5  x
1/2
Let
dx
x
 5  x dx  2 x 5  x   2 5  x dx
4
 2x 5  x  5  x   C
3/2

3
 4 
 5  x  2x  5  x    C
 3 
2 20 
 5 x  x C
3 3 