e) CsCl

Cs(g) → Cs+ (g) + e─ ∆H= + 386 kJ/mol

Cs(s) → Cs(g) ∆H= + 72 kJ/mol
Cl2(g) → 2Cl(g) ∆H= + 236 kJ/mol
Cl(g) + e─ → Cl─ (g) ∆H= ─ 342 kJ/mol
Cs+ (g) + Cl─ (g) → CsCl(s) ∆H= ? kJ/mol
Exercícios Cs(s) + 1/2Cl2 (g) → CsCl(s) ∆H= ─ 426 kJ/mol

1) Calcule os valores das energias solicitadas:
a) Na2O
Na(g) → Na+ (g) + e─ ∆H= + 486 kJ/mol
Na(s) → Na(g) ∆H= + 98 kJ/mol
O2(s) → 2O(g) ∆H= + 488 kJ/mol
O(g) + 2e─ → O2─(g) ∆H= + 598 kJ/mol
2Na+ (g) + O2─ (g) →Na2O(s) ∆H= ? kJ/mol
2Na(s) + 1/2O2 (g) →Na2O(s) ∆H= ─ 508 kJ/mol
b) KI
K(g) → K+ (g) + e─ ∆H= + 410 kJ/mol
K(s) → K(g) ∆H= + 78 kJ/mol
I2 (g) → 2I(g) ∆H= + 144 kJ/mol
─ ─
I(g) + e → I (g) ∆H= ─288 kJ/mol
I2 (s) → I2 (g) ∆H= + 38 kJ/mol
K+ (g) + I─ (g) → KI(s) ∆H= ? kJ/mol
K(s) + 1/2I2 (s) → KI(s) ∆H= ─322 kJ/mol
f) PbBr2
Pb(g) → Pb2+(g) + 2e─ ∆H= + 2160 kJ/mol
Pb(s) → Pb(g) ∆H= + 178 kJ/mol
Br2 (g) → 2Br(g ∆H= + 186 kJ/mol
Br(g) + e─ → Br─ (g) ∆H= ─ 322 kJ/mol
Br2(l) → Br2 (g) ∆H= + 18 kJ/mol
Pb2+ (g) + 2Br─ (g) → PbBr2 (s) ∆H= ? kJ/mol
Pb(s) + Br2 (l) → PbBr2 (s) ∆H= ─ 282 kJ/mol
g) CaCl2
Ca(g) → Ca2+ (g) + 2 e─ ∆H= + 1700 kJ/mol
Ca(s) → Ca(g) ∆H= + 158 kJ/mol
Cl2 (g) → 2Cl(g) ∆H= + 236 kJ/mol
Cl(g) + e─ → Cl─ (g) ∆H= ─ 342 kJ/mol
Ca2+ (g) + 2Cl─ (g) → CaCl2 (s) ∆H= ? kJ/mol
Ca(s) + Cl2 (g) → CaCl2 (s) ∆H= ─ 806 kJ/mol

c) LiBr
Li(g) → Li+ (g) + e─ ∆H= + 540 kJ/mol
Li(s) → Li(g) ∆H= ? kJ/mol
Br2 (g) → 2Br(g) ∆H= + 186 kJ/mol
─ ─
Br(g) + e → Br (g) ∆H= ─ 322 kJ/mol
Br2(l) → Br2 (g) ∆H= + 18 kJ/mol
Li+ (g) + Br─ (g) → LiBr(s) ∆H= ─ 634 kJ/mol
Li(s) + 1/2Br2 (l) → LiBr(s) ∆H= ─ 168 kJ/mol

d) LiF
Li(g) → Li+ (g) + e─ ∆H= + 540 kJ/mol
Li(s) → Li(g) ∆H= + 146 kJ/mol
F2 (g) → 2F (g) ∆H= + 152 kJ/mol
F(g) + e─ → F─ (g) ∆H= ─ 318 kJ/mol
Li+ (g) + F─ (g) → LiF(s) ∆H= ? kJ/mol
Li(s) + 1/2F2 (g) → LiF(s) ∆H= ─ 608 kJ/mol