Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Department 204
№20а № 1
TASK
for individual coursework
for subject THERMODYNAMICS
STUDENT Алом Мд Шах GROUP М1О-213Бки
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 0,3 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 12 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,2 p1 = 0,8 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = T1 = 250 K T3 = 610 K
v 1/v 2 = 5 p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 0,5 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 13 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,24 p1 = 0,9 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = 7,8 T1 = 253 K T3 = 590 K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 0,7 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 14 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,3 p1 = 5 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = m3/kg v 3 = 0,075 m3/kg
p2/p1 = 4 T 1 = 270 K T3 = K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 1,3 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 17 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,28 p1 = 1 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = T1 = 278 K T3 = 623 K
v 1/v 2 = 5 p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 1,5 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 18 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,3 p1 = 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v 1 = 0,75 m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = T 1 = 290 K T3 = K
v 1/v 2 = 5,35 p3/p2= q2-3 = 99
kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 1,7 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 19 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,32 p1 = 1,1 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = 9 T 1 = 283 K T3 = K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= 1,33 q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 1,9 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 20 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = p1 = 1,6 105 Pa p3 = 14 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = T1 = 223 K T3 = 500 K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = 170
kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 2,1 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 21 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,36 p1 = 105 Pa p3 = 12,5 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = 0,8 m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = T1 = 270 K T3 = 620 K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 2,3 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 22 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,2 p1 = 0,77 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = T 1 = 273 K T3 = 620 K
v 1/v 2 = 4,26 p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 2,5 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 23 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,24 p1 = 0,85 105 Pa p3 = 7,2 105 Pa
γ2 = К v 1 = 0,97 m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = T1 = K T3 = 615 K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 2,7 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 24 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,3 p1 = 0,95 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = T 1 = 275 K T3 = K
v 1/v 2 = 3,86 p3/p2= 1,2 q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 2,9 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 23 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,32 p1 = 1,05 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = m3/kg v3 = 0,23 m3/kg
p2/p1 = T 1 = 280 K T3 = K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = 112
kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 3,1 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 22 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,35 p1 = 1,05 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v 1 = 0,7 m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = T1 = K T3 = K
v 1/v 2 = 3,26 p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = -61 kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 3,3 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 21 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,2 p1 = 0,8 105 Pa p3 = 6,3 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = 1 m3/kg v3 = 0,25 m3/kg
p2/p1 = T1 = K T3 = K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 3,5 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 20 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,24 p1 = 0,9 105 Pa p3 = 7 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = T1 = 277 K T3 = K
v 1/v 2 = 4,1 p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = kmole m О2 = 1 kg
n N2 = kmole m N2 = 40 kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,28 p1 = 1 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v 1 = 0,82 m3/kg v3 = 0,2 m3/kg
p2/p1 = T1 = K T3 = 615 K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
n О2 = 0,03 kmole m О2 = kg
n N2 = 0,4 kmole m N2 = kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,32 p1 = 1,4 105 Pa p3 = 9,5 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = T1 = 300 K T3 = 600 K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = 0,05 kmole m О2 = kg
n N2 = 0,4 kmole m N2 = kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,36 p1 = 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v 1 = 0,75 m3/kg v3 = 0,2 m3/kg
p2/p1 = T 1 = 287 K T3 = K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = 91
kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = 0,07 kmole m О2 = kg
n N2 = 0,4 kmole m N2 = kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,45 p1 = 0,8 105 Pa p3 = 4 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = 0,9 m3/kg v3 = 0,4 m3/kg
p2/p1 = T1 = K T3 = K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = 0,09 kmole m О2 = kg
n N2 = 0,45 kmole m N2 = kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,48 p1 = 0,9 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = 6 T1 = 283 K T3 = 590 K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = 0,11 kmole m О2 = kg
n N2 = 0,5 kmole m N2 = kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,5 p1 = 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = 0,8 m3/kg v3 = 0,32 m3/kg
p2/p1 = 5,5 T1 = 275 K T3 = K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = 0,09 kmole m О2 = kg
n N2 = 0,55 kmole m N2 = kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,52 p1 = 1,1 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = 4,5 T1 = 304 K T3 = K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = 114
kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = 0,07 kmole m О2 = kg
n N2 = 0,6 kmole m N2 = kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = 1,55 p1 = 1,2 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = К v1 = m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = 4 T1 = 295 K T3 = K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = -90 kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
TOPIC
Calculation of the thermodynamic characteristics of the gas mixture and direct gas cycle
INITIAL CONDITIONS
The mixture of combustion products has the following composition
n О2 = 0,05 kmole m О2 = kg
n N2 = 0,65 kmole m N2 = kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = К p1 = 1 105 Pa p3 = 5 105 Pa
γ2 = 1,33 v1 = m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = T1 = 273 K T3 = 510 K
v 1/v 2 = p3/p2= q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020
n О2 = 0,03 kmole m О2 = kg
n N2 = 0,7 kmole m N2 = kg
\
with parameters:
γ1 = К p1 = 0,97 105 Pa p3 = 105 Pa
γ2 = 1,32 v 1 = 0,84 m3/kg v3 = m3/kg
p2/p1 = T1 = K T3 = K
v 1/v 2 = 3,16 p3/p2= 1,38 q2-3 = kJ/kg
q4-1 = kJ/kg
1. Determine the characteristics of the mixture: mass and molar fractions of the components, the
molar mass of the mixture, the specific gas constant R, the total mass m, the dependence of the
true specific heat cp and cv by temperature.
In calculations that the true molar heat capacities of substances in kJ/(kmol ∙ K) depend on the
temperature given in degrees Celsius according to the following relationships:
2 Determine the parameters of a given gas mixture (p, v, T) at all characteristic points of the cycle.
3.Make a graphs, on a scale (at 4 ÷ 5 points), of the dependence the true specific heat capacity of the
mixture cp and cv on temperature ranging from 0 оС to tmax of the cycle.
4.For process 2-3, determine the specific values of q, Δu, Δh, taking into account the dependence of heat
capacity on temperature. Compare the obtained values with the corresponding process values 2-3
calculated at a constant heat capacity corresponding to the temperature t 2
5. For each process, calculate the specific values of the work l , the amount of heat q, the change in
internal energy Δu, the enthalpy Δh, and the heat distribution coefficient ψ
6. Determine for the cycle the number of summed (q1) and allocated (q2) and algebraic sums ΣΔu, ΣΔh,
ΣΔs, Σl , Σq,
7. Draw the cycle in the coordinates p-v and T-s at the true scale, at characteristic points.
8. For each process, give a diagram of the energy distribution and show schematically the areas in p-v and
T-s coordinates corresponding to Δu, Δh, l, q
Attention:
1) When calculating the cycle take into account that cp ,cv и k are constants and calculate them at
minimum temperatureof the cycle.
2) Place the calculation results in the tables:
Deadline 20.05.2020