J@N\EHHW

QH^C]CWCD OXBIW ]CJCE GHDMCD CBCW BI\W^IO 

Xdtuo kcscbce oubit Nhrjhrcwct gcd Nhro`khg`

K.O
K.O : Qhr
Qhrwct
wctcd
cd oubit
oubit ghdmc
ghdmcd
d cbct
cbct bistr
bistrio 
io 

Dckc G`shd :

3. Grc.
Grc. ^`ecd
^`ecdcc Crit`
Crit`dcd
dcdm,
m, K.
K. Qg.
Qg.
>. ^`ssy
^`ssy Buloit
Buloitc,
c, \. Qg.,
Qg., K. Qg.

Kcthri : Qhrcwctcd Oubit nhrjhrcwct gccd nhro`khg`

>. Kcdfcct 
c. ^hbcoscsi
 n. Khdlhmce tiknubdyc cldh ohkncbi
l. Khdcknce rcsc phrlcyc giri ocrhdc sugce eibcdmdyc cldh ycdm thrgcpct pcgc
wcjce.

<.  Qhrcwctcd Oubit nhrjhrcwct khdmmudcocd cbct-cbct hbhotrio shphrti:

c.  \thckidm `z`dh ( pcv`z`d )
\thckidm `z`dh cgcbce
`z`dh cgcbce cbct phrcwctcd oubit gikcdc cbct tsn khdmhbucrocd ucp
ycdm gcpct gimudcocd udtuo khbudcoocd bcpiscd oubit ycdm pcbidm bucr(bcpiscd
tcdguo) sheidmmc gi iouti phrcwctcd bcid kcoc shb tcdguo ycdm sugce kcti tsn gcpct
thrbhpcs tcdpc khdiknubocd iritcsi.
Hfho gcri sthckidm
gcri sthckidm `z`dh:
  Khdmhridmocd
  Cdti ncothri
  Khkcsuoocd `osimhd oh oubit
  Khdyhikncdmocd Qe pcgc oubit
  Khdmurcdmi/khdlhmce iritcsi
  Khrcdmscdm oubit
 

  Idgiocsi gcri \thckidm `z`dh ( pcv`z`d )

3) O`dgisi oubit d`rkcb ctcu oubit o`knidcsi, udtuo khkhbiecrc gcd khdm`rhosi
ohshikncdmcd Qe oubit (mudcocd shbckc ³ 8 - 31 khdit,ghdmcd jcrco <5 lk/38
idli)
>) O`dgisi oubit ycdm nhrkidyco gcd nhrkcscbce, udtuo khknuoc gcd snm

ghsidfhotcd oubit (mudcocd shbckc 38->8 khdit pcgc wcjce,ghdmcd jcrco

>8lk/31 idlei)
  O`dtrc-idgiocsi gcri \thckidm `z`dh ( pcv`z`d )
3) Oubit ycdm scdmct shdsitivh

>) Qhknubue gcrce ycdm scdmct l`kpbhx

<) Cldh ycdm khknhscr 

7) Oubit ycdm thrncocr sidcr kctcecri

8) Iritcsi oubit

  Idgiocsi gcri sthckidm 
gcri sthckidm  
3) O`dgisi oubit nhrjhrcwct, udtuo khkhbiecrc thostur oubit (mudcocd shbckc ³31
khdit,ghdmcd jcrco <1 lk/3> idli)
>) O`dgisi oubit ohridm , udtuo khrcdmscdm phrtuknuecd oubit.( mudcocd pcgc
bhehr shbckc 8 khdit,pcgc wcjce shbckc <-7 khdit pcgc wcjce,ghdmcd jcrco <5lk/38
idlei)
<) O`dgisi khduc, udtuo khrcdmscdm(mudcocd shbckc <-6 khdit, ghdmcd jcrco
<5lk/38 idlei)
  O`dtrc-idgiocsi gcri sthckidm
3) Oubit ycdm thridfhosi
>) Oubit ycdm scdmct shdsitivh ctcu phknubue gcrce ycdm tckpco.
<) Oubit ycdm thrncocr sidcr kctcecri
7) Qhdycoit sidus

l.

h.
 

 f. Vcluuk sulti`d

Vcluuk sulti`d cgcbce
sulti`d cgcbce cbct phrcwctcd oubit ghdmcd khdmmudcocd tcnudm
mhbcs shncmci cpbioct`r ycdm gi pcscdm pcgc pipc pbcstil ghdmcd gi iscp khbcbui k`t`r
bistrio. Wcnudm mhbcs tsn nibc gi thkphbocd pcgc oubit cocd khdmeiscp o`t`rcd ycdm
khbhoct pcgc p`ri-p`ri jumc khkpudyci gcyc phdhtrcsi pcgc jctridmcd oubit ycdm
 nhrfudmsi shncmci kcsscmh.
  Idgiocsi pcgc vcluuk sulti`d:
3) Oubit d`rkcb,udtuo phknhrsiecd khdgcbck ycdm nhrtujucd khknhri rcdmscdmcd
ycdm bhknut
>) Oubit ycdm nhrkidyco gcd ycdm nhrkcscbce oeusus udtuo phknhrsiecd ycdm gi
o`knidcsiocd ghdmcd sthck `z`dh gcd phbhpcscd bcpiscd ycdm o`t`r ghdmcd mcbvcdil
<) Oubit ohridm gcd gheigrcsi udtuo khrcdmscdm siroubcsi,khdidmoctocd rhmhdhrcsi
shb
7) Oubit khduc,mudcocd ghdmcd ecti-ecti udtuo khdjcmc ohohdlcdmcd oubit gcd
 phdudgc phknhdtuocd mcris
8) Qcgc oubit ycdm khdmcbcki phduccd,udtuo khdlhmce khkphrbcknct phburuecd
oubit ycdm gcpct khdyhncnocd phdhncbcd oubit ycdm khru`cod kcscbce oubit pcgc
kcsc khd`pcush gi shoitcr kubut gcd gcmu.
  O`dtrc-idgiocsi pcgc vcluuk sulti`d:

3) Oubit scdmct shdsitivh,throcit ghdmcd ncecyc coinct rcdmscdmcd ycdm nhrbhniecd gcd
ohkudmoidcd ocpibcritcs(khkcr)

>) O`dgisi oubit b`dmmcrr gikcdc cgc bipctcd oubit.

<) O`dgisi oubit ycdm thridfhosi `bhe jhrcwct,ycdm khdyhncnocd ohtigcodyckcdcd gcd
 nhrhsio` phdyhncrcd kcscbce.

7) Whostur oubit ycdm scdmct ecbus ycdm nhrcgc gi gchrce shoitcr kctc, gikcdc khkcr
gcpct thrjcgi.

8) Ocpibcritcs khbhncr gi ctcs pipi.

e. Eime frhquhdly
 

 Eime frhquhdly (E.F) cgcbce

(E.F) cgcbce cbct phrcwctd kuoc ghdmcd khdmmudcocd
bistrio,udtuo khdmmhrcoocd k`t`r pcgc cbct thrshnut ghdmcd gcyc frhouhdsi tidmmi.
Cbct idi khkpudyci cbct pircdti ycdm gi shnut hbhltr`gh gcd sctubct`r hbhltr`gh gikcdc
 phkcocicddyc gipcscdm pcgc ehcb e`bghr shncmci
sh ncmci phdycbur crus bistrio.
Hfho gcri E.F:

3) Khknhr rcdmscdmcd pcgc phrkuoccd jcridmcd oubit

>) Khknhr ohdyckcd(idgirhlt)
<) Khkncski oukcd,gcd khkpudyci hfho khdmhridmocd(girhlt EF)
7) Khknhr hfho fubmurcti`d/khrusco.(girhlt EF)
  Idgiocsi pcgc eime frhouhdsi:
frhouhdsi:
  Kht`gh idgirhlt 
3) Xdtuo
Xdtuo khknhr
khknhr rcdmscd
rcdmscdmcd
mcd pcgc oubit d`rkcb,o`
d`rkcb,o`knidc
knidcsi,ohri
si,ohridm,g
dm,gheigrc
heigrcsi
si gcd
oubit khduc
>) Xdtuo khknhr ohscd ohdyckcdcd pcgc obihd ycdm khdghritc ohbhbcecd ctcu

khknutueocd shnuce thrcpi strhss khdjhbcdm phrwctcd idi.

  Kht`gh girhlt 
3) Oubit d`rkcb
d`rkcb gcd
gcd oubit o`knidcsi,
o`knidcsi,gi
gi cpbiocsicocd
cpbiocsicocd shbckc 31 khdit udtuo
udtuo
khknhriocd rcdmscdmcd shlcrc ukuk.
>) Oubit nhrkidyco,p
nhrkidyco,p`ri-p`r
`ri-p`rii thrnuoc,ou
thrnuoc,oubit
bit lclct,gimu
lclct,gimudcocd
dcocd sbckc 31
khdit,phkusctcd phdmcpbiocsicd pcgc crhc thrshnut.
<) Nhocs buoc,o`dg
buoc,o`dgisi
isi jhrcwct ycdm khrcgcdm
khrcgcdm khdmmudcoc
khdmmudcocd
d mhdhrcb
mhdhrcb shbckc 8
khdit khdmmudcocd kht`gh spcroidm  udtuo
  udtuo khbcdlcrocd hfho khdmcbir pcgc
oubit.

7) Qcgc oubit nceu nhbcocdm ycdm lclct,mudcocd shbckc 31->1 khdit udtuo
khdmhridmocd gcd khdyhknueocd oubit.
  O`dtr-idgiocsi pcgc
pcgc eime frhouhdsi:
3) Obihd ycdm scdmct thmcdm khkibioi wctco mumup
>) Hpibhpsy
<) Qhdghritc cskc
7) O`dgisi oubit ycdm shdsitivh
8) Oubit ycdm thridfhosi. Cdco rhkcjc nhrjhrcwct n`bhe khbcouocd phrcwctcd ctcs
shizidm g`othr 
6) Mimi ycdm
ycdm nhrtckn
nhrtckncecd
cecd nhrbhni
nhrbhniecd
ecd
=) O`dgisi obihd ycdm shgcdm khbcouocd phrcwctcd,siroubcsi tigc shkpurdc, `hghkc
(nhdmoco), gcrce tidmmi
 

5) Eckib tuc
9) ^`dmmc eigudm ycdm thrsuknct
31) Qhdghritc kimrcdt
i  .. sprcy t`dh 
Vcp`ur sprcy
Vcp`ur sprcy t`dh cbce
t`dh cbce cbct phrcwctcd kuoc ycdm khdmmudcocd bistrio ycdm nhrmudc

udtuo khyhmcrocd ghdmcd lcrc gi shkpr`tocd

<. Bcdmoce
Bcdmoce Ohrjc Qhrcwctcd
Qhrcwctcd
C. QH^\ICQCD
QH^\ICQCD
3. Cbct gcd Qhrbhdmocp
Qhrbhdmocpcd
cd

D` Dckc Cbct Jukbce Ohmudccd

3 \hdg`o Xdc 3 Khdmhbucrocd
cldh pcgc wcjce

> Ncso`k 3 Whkpct cir  

udtuo 
khdmcdoct
kcsohr 
< Oucs Kcsohr 3 Xdtuo  
khdm`bhsocd
kcsohr oh wcjce

7 Wr`bby 3   Xdtuo khbhtcoocd

cbct, ncecd, bhdcd
gcd o`skhtio 

8 Lcwcd 3 Whkpct
khbhtcoocd
o`skhtio
o`skhtio ycdm
cocd gimudcocd
 

6 Eime Frhouhdsi 3 Cbct bistrio ycdm

gimudcocd udtuo 
fclicb

= Fclicb Nhg 3 Whkpct obihd

scct phrcwctcd

>. Ncecd
Ncecd gcd Bhddc
Bhddc

 D` Dckc Bhdcd Jukbce Ohmudccd

3 Ockis`b 3 \hncmci nuscdc obihd scct
 phrcwctcd

> \prhi 3 Cbcs thkpct tigur  

< Ecdguo ohlib 7 Khbidgudmi bhehr gcri

o`skhtio 

7 Ecir Ncdg` 3 Cmcr rcknut tigco  

khdmhdci wcjce

8 Ncju ohrjc 3 Khdjcmc ohdyckcdcd gcd

ohshrcmckcd
 

6 ]csbcp > Khdmcdmoct wcjce gcd

khknhrsieocd wcjce

= Ohsht Ocoi 3   Ohsht ocoi obihd

<. O`sk
O`skht
htio
io ycdm
ycdm gimu
gimudc
dcoc
ocd
d

 D` Dckc O`skhtio 

3 Hyh Bip Kcoh up

^hk`vhr 

> Lbhcdsidm Kibo  

< Fclicb s`cp

7 Kcsohr  
8 Cldh B`ti`d
 

7. Crhc
Crhc Ohrjc:
Ohrjc:
   Khdsthribocd cbct ncecd

   Khdlho cir ecdmct

ecdmct gcd bistrio 

   Khdyicpocd crhc ohrjc

   Khdyu
Khdyusud
sud tctc bhtco
bhtco cbct gcd ncecd
ncecd shrtc
shrtc o`skhtio
o`skhtio ycdm cocd
cocd gimudcocd
gimudcocd
shsuci ghdmcd urutcd phdmmudccddyc
   Khdyicpocd bhkncrcd cdcbisis
8. Qrincgi:
   Khdmmudcocd pcocicd ohrjc ycdm rcpie gcd nhrsie

   Nhrphdckpibcd rcpie

   Khbhpcsocd coshs`ris

   \cditcsi Wcdmcd
6. Qhrsicpcd
Qhrsicpcd Obihd:
Obihd:
   Khbhpcsocd coshs`ris gcd phreicscd

   Khkphrsibceocd obihd khdmmcdti nuscdc ghdmcd

ghdmcd ockis`b

   Khkphrsibceocd obihd udtuo dcio ohctcs

ohctcs fclicb nhg

 D` Qr`shs Ohrjc G`oukhdtcsi

3 Qhrsicpcd:
c. Qhrsicp
Qhrsicpcd
cd Crhc Ohrjc:
Ohrjc:
   Khdsthribocd cbct gcd ncecd

   Khdlho cir ecdmct gcd bistrio 

   Khdyicpocd crhc ohrjc

   Khdyu
Khdyusud
sud tctc bhtco cbct gcd ncecd
shrtc o`skhtio ycdm cocd gimudcocd,
shsuci ghdmcd urutcd phdmmudccddyc
   Khdyicpocd bhkncr cdcbisis
 

 n. Qhrsicpcd Qrincgi:

   Khdmmudcocd pcocicd ohrjc ycdm
rcpie gcd nhrsie
   Nhrphd
Nhrphdckp
ckpibc
ibcd
d rcpie,
rcpie,gcd
gcd rckce
rckce

tckce
   Khdmmudcocd shpctu nhrtukit rhdgce

   Khbhpcsocd coshs`ris

   \cditcsi tcdmcd

l. Qhrsicp
Qhrsicpcd
cd Obihd:
Obihd:
   Khbhpcsocd coshs`ris gcd phreicscd

   Khkphrsibceo
Khkphrsibceocd
cd obihd khdmmcdti
khdmmcdti
 nuscdc ghdmcd ockis`b
> Qr`shs Ohrjc:
   Khkphrsibce
Khkphrsibceocd
ocd obihd udtuo tigur
tigur thrbhdtcdm
thrbhdtcdm
 pcgc nhg
   Khdyhbikuti tunue obihd
   Khrcpiocd tctcdcd rcknut obihd ghdmcd
ecdguo gcd ecir ncdg`
   Kubcibce
Kubcibce khknhrsieocd
khknhrsieocd wcjce
wcjce obihd ghdmcd
khdmecpus sisc kcoh up ghdmcd hyh cdg bip
rhk`vhr pcgc kctc gcd ninir. Kibo lbhcdshr 

 pcgc wcjce, bhehr, shrtc ncmicd gcgc obihd.

Bcouocd mhrcocd phknhrsiecd.
   Nhrsieocd
Nhrsieocd ghdmcd
ghdmcd khdmmudco
khdmmudcocd
cd sp``d
 phknhrsie wcjce
   Nhrsieocd sisc-sisc kibo lbhcdshr ghdmcd
fclicb s`cp.
s`cp. Cdmoct
Cdmoct ohkncbi
ohkncbi ghdmcd
ghdmcd sp``d
sp``d
 phknhrsie wcjce
   Khdgicmd`sc oubit k`ghb
   Khdmmudcocd vcp`z`d

   Bcouocd phdmcdmoctcd shb-sh oubit kcti

 

ghdmcd phhbidm,nhrsieocd ghdmcd wcsbcp

ecdmct
   \thck wcjce ghdmcd
ghdmcd khdmmudcocd
khdmmudcocd sthckhr 
wcjce udtuo khknuoc p`ri-p`ri oubit
   Ohkugicd bcouocd phdmcdmoctcd o`khg`

gcd bhkco ghdmcd khdmmudcocd vcluk,gcd

gitudtcsocd ghdmcd shdg`o udc. \hticp shbhsci
khdhoc
khdhocd
d oubit
oubit tutup
tutup ohkncb
ohkncbii ncmicd
ncmicd ycdm
ycdm
githocd ghdmcd cbo`e`b
   Bcouocd
Bcouocd phdmcpbiocs
phdmcpbiocsicd
icd eime frhouhdsi
frhouhdsi pcgc
shburue wcjce khdm`bhsocd ckpub
   Cpbiocsiocd kcsohr pcgc shburue ncmicd
wcjce. Nicrocd eidmmc kcsohr ohridm
   Ohku
Ohkugi
gicd
cd cd
cdmo
moct
ct kcso
kcsohr
hr gh
ghdm
dmcd
cd

khdmmudcocd wcsbcp ecdmct

   \prcy
\prcy ocd phdyhm
phdyhmcr
cr ghdmcd
ghdmcd khdmmu
khdmmudco
dcocd
cd
 pubvhrisct`r 
   Ohridmocd wcjce ghdmcd
ghdmcd khdmmudcocd tissuh

   Qhrcwctcd shbhsci

   QC\LC QH^C]CWCD
   Khkphrsibceo
Khkphrsibceocd
cd obihd khdmmcdti
khdmmcdti

 nuscdcdyc
   \C^CD

   Khdjcmc
Khdjcmc p`bc eigup
eigup gcd p`bc kcocd
kcocd
ycdm shect
   Nhr`bcercmc shlcrc thrctur 
   NH^OHKC\

   Khrcpieocd ohkncbi crhc ohrjc

   Khknucdm
Khknucdm sckpce gcd khbhtcoocd
khbhtcoocd
bhdcd o`t`r pcgc thkpctdyc

   \thribiscsi cbct
   Khdmhkncbi cbiocd ohkn
hkncbi
 

cbct,ncecd,gcd o`skhtio oh thkpct

shkubc

Jukbce wcotu ycdm ginutueocd udtuo khbcouocd phrcwctcd oubit nhrjhrcwct: 91 khdit

Bhkncr phdibcicd Qrsotho Oubit nhrjhrcwct

  Dckc
Qr`shgur 
 

GICMD@\C QH^C]CWCD OXBIW GHDMCD CBCW BI\W^IO 

 Dckc Obihd : Mrclh

Xsic :>3 tceud
Cbckct :Wcrutudm
^iwc
^iwcyc
yct/
t/Oh
Ohshe
shectc
ctcd
d :-
3. Jhdis
Jhdis Oubi
Oubitt : c. d`
d`rk
rkcb
cb n. nh
nhrk
rkid
idyc
yco
o l. oh
ohri
ridm
dm g. o`knidcsi
>. W`du
W`dus/
s/ Wurm
Wurm`r
`r : c. Ouct n. ohdgur 
<. Q`ri
Q`ri-p
-p`r
`rii oubi
oubitt wcjc
wcjce
e
c. Ohbiec
Ohbiectcd
tcd thrn
thrnuoc
uoc
 n. Whrtutup

7. Ohrutc
rutcd
d ]cjce
c. Gi gcei   g. Cdtcr cbis
 n. \hoitcr kctc h. \hoitcr Kubut
l. Gi bheh
bhehr 
r 
8. Ohbc
Ohbcid
idcd
cd Oubi
Oubitt ]cjc
]cjce
e
c. Fbho eitck e. Nhocs lclcr 
 n. Fbho khrce i. Outib
l. Fbho niru j. Ocdt`dm kctc
g. Fb
Fbho putie o. Qimkhdtcsi

h. O`khg` b. Wcei bcbct

f. Cldh   k. Kibbiuk
m. Nh
Nhocs buoc d. L`rphr`sh