CONDITIONALS FOLLOWED

BY COMMAND OR SUGGESTION
“Pengandaian yang Diikuti Oleh
Perintah/Saran”

KELOMPOK 3
- AURELLYA T
- BRYAN H
- RIZKY F
- SUCI P
DEFINISI CONDITIONAL SENTENCE

Conditional sentence adalah

kalimat pengandaian yang
terdiri dari dua bagian yaitu
main clause dan if clause

If clause berisi syarat/kondisi

yang harus dipenuhi agar
keadaan yang terdapat dalam
main clause bisa terwujud
 As Reminder
01 ➢ Sebagai pengingat.

As Suggestion
02 ➢ Sebagai saran.

5 Functions of
As Expressions of Imperative
Conditional Sentence
03 ➢ Memberikan perintah.

As Expressions of General Truth

04 ➢ Untuk menyatakan kebenaran umum atau fakta.

As Expressions of Dream
04 ➢ Untuk menyatakan impian atau harapan.
 1. As Reminder

IF CLAUSE MAIN CLAUSE

If + Simple Present Tense Subject + Have to / Has to / Must

If + (S + V1) Subject + Have to / Has to/ Must

Example

If you want to pass the examination You must study hard

If you want to get a lot of money You have to work harder

 2. As Suggestion
( TO GIVE SUGGESTION)

IF CLAUSE MAIN CLAUSE

If + Simple Present Tense Subject + Should / Ought to / Had better

If + (S + V1) Should / Ought to / Had better + V1

Example

If you don’t feel well You should go the docter

If you have a lot of money You ought to share to the poor ones
 3. As Expressions of Imperative
( TO GIVE ADVICE AND INSTRUCTIONS )

IF CLAUSE MAIN CLAUSE

If + Simple Present Tense Verb 1 + Object

If + (S + V1) Verb 1 + Object

Example

If you are hungry Eat these cakes

If you like the shoes Buy them

D I A L O G

Bono : I want to visit the mountain

Boby : Are you not afraid to go to the
mountain?
Bono : No, I’m not. It will be fun
Boby : If it is safe, go there! We still have
two weeks before the school starts.
 4. As Expressions of General Truth

IF CLAUSE MAIN CLAUSE

If + Simple Present Tense Simple Present

If + (S + V1) (S + V1)

Example

If we heat the water It boils

If you are 17 years old You are be able to get the citizen card
 5. As Expressions of Dream
( TO TALK ABOUT SITUATIONS WHICH ARE VERY LIKELY TO HAPPEN )

IF CLAUSE MAIN CLAUSE

If + Simple Present Tense Simple Future Tense

If + (S + V1) S + Will + V1

Example

If i have a lot of money I will share this to the orphanage

If you never exercise You will be fat

THANK YOU !