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Prepared by YONAS B.

Footing Design

STRAP FOOTING (r)


ANALYSIS & DESIGN SHEET

Material Quality REMARK &ASSUMPTIONS


Steel Grade = G40 f yk= 400 fcd=fyk/1.15 347.83 Note:
Input Data
Concrete Class C =25 fck= 20 fct=0.67*fck/1.5 8.93 Output Data

Tensile Strength of Concrete fctd = 0.35*(fc)^0.5/1.5 1.04

Allowable punching resistance of


concrete, Vup(Kpa) 0.5fctd(1+50*r) 730.45 rmin = 0.002
Allowable bearing Capacity of the
soil s (Kpa) 220.00
For Factored Load
Allowable wide beam shear
resistance of concrete vud(KN/m2) 0.4fctd(1+50*r) 584.36

Inputs
STRAP Footing Group F- 1
 
Foundation depth d (m)= 2.50
f

Unit weight of soil, g s (KN/m3)= 17.00 


Super-structural Unfactored load P1 (KN) 169.72  
P2 (KN) 168.38
Geometric Dimensions S TR AP B EAM
 
Column Spacing S (m) = 4.65
  

Column width c1 (m)= 0.20

c2 (m)= 0.20  
x (m) = 0.000
Assume ei(m)= 0.4 Initial assumption for e,
ef(m)= 0.5 ei= 0.4
S'(m) = 4.21

675222253.xls
Prepared by YONAS B. Footing Design

STRAP FOOTING (r)


ANALYSIS & DESIGN SHEET

Analysis Results
[SMR1=0]=> S'*R1-S*P1=0 R1=P1*S/S'= 187.42

[SFY=0]=> R1+R2- P1+ P2=0 R2= P1+ P2-R2= 150.68

Footing Dimension F1 L1=2(e+C1/2)= 0.94 Use:- 1.00

B1=R1/L1*sall= 0.91 Use:- 1.00

F2 B22=L22=R2/sall, B2= 0.83 Use:- 1.00


Square Footing

  Shear Force Moment Contact Pressure per meter width

S1 19.94 M1 0.0 r1 199.4

 
S2 -149.78 M2 62.5 r2 182.1
 


 
S3 18.90 M3 -27.9 Mmax /Zero Shear Force Pt (i)

 
S4 18.90 M4 -90.2 i 0.83

  
 S5 94.24 M5 -82.8



 S6 -74.14

675222253.xls
Prepared by YONAS B.   Footing Design
 


 

 


  


STRAP FOOTING


(r)
ANALYSIS & DESIGN SHEET


Design Result
Strap Beam Design-------Flexural Reinforcement

Design Moment Md =M3(KN-m/m) -27.88 At the Face of footing pad

Assume Depth of Strap Beam d(m)= 0.40

Assume Width of Strap Beam b(m)= 0.30 Width of column or above

N M/Fcd*b*d^2 -0.065

B 1-(1-2N)1/2 -0.063

As B*fcd*b*d/fyd -194.29

Minimum Area of Steel Asmin 0.5/fyk*b*d 501.00

Diameter of Steel F(mm) 16.00 201.14

No. of Bar # As/a 3.49

Final Flexural Reinforcement Use 4F16

Strap Beam Design -------Shear Reinforcement

Design Shear Vd =S3(KN) 18.90 At the Face of footing pad

Concrete Capacity , Vc Vc =0.25 fctdk1k2bwd= 34.52 k1 0.92

Shear Carried by Stirrup, Vs Vs=Vd-Vc= -15.63 k2 1.20

Stirrup Spacing ,S S=Avdfyd/Vs= -1195.06 StirrupF 10 Av= 157.0

Final Shear Reinforcement Use F10 @150

675222253.xls
Prepared by YONAS B. Footing Design

STRAP FOOTING (r)


ANALYSIS & DESIGN SHEET

Footing Pad Design-------Depth Requirement (using wide-beam shear & max. shear from above calculation)

For Footing with column-1

A) Punching Shear(To find d)


Concrete Shear resistance Vsr= Vsr=(2(c1+d/2)+(c1+d))dvcp 200.87
Perimeter due to soil reaction V= V=P1-(c1+d/2)(c1+d)das 137.55
Equating the above to calc. for d d(m)= 0.2500
D= D=d+0.05= 0.3000 Use D(m)= 0.30
B)Wide Beam Shear(For check d)
Shear Force at distance d from C1= S'2=S2*(i-(d+C1/2))/I 86.98
Wide beam shear stress(Vus)= Vws=Sf/B1d= 347.90 OK

For Footing with column-2

A) Punching Shear(To find d)


Concrete Shear resistance Vsr= Vsr=(2(c2+d)))dvcp 164.35
Perimeter due to soil reaction V= V=P1-(c1+d/2)(c1+d)das 123.83
Equating the above to calc. for d d(m)= 0.2500
D= D=d+0.05= 0.3000 Use D(m)= 0.30
B)Wide Beam Shear(For check d)
Shear Force at distance d from C1= S'5=S5*(J-(d+C2/2))/J 41.50 J= 0.63
Wide beam shear stress(Vus)= Vws=Sf/bd= 166.00 OK

675222253.xls
Prepared by YONAS B. Footing Design

STRAP FOOTING (r)


ANALYSIS & DESIGN SHEET

Footing Pad Design-------Flexural Reinforcement

For Footing with column-1


Design Moment Mmax(KN-m/m)= 62.51
=(Mu*10E+6/fcd*b*d^2)
N= 0.112
B= =1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5 0.119
As= =B*fcd*B*d/fyd 764.37
Minimum Area of Steel Asmin= 0.5/fyk*b*d 417.50
Diameter of Steel F(mm)= 14.00 154.00
Spacing for As S= Asig*1000/As 201.47
Spacing for Asmin Asig*1000/Asmin 368.86
Final (BOTTOM REINF.) Use F14c/c 180

Design Moment Mmax(KN-m/m)= 9.90


=(Mu*10E+6/fcd*b*d^2)
N= 0.018
B= =1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5 0.018
As= =B*fcd*B*d/fyd 114.88
Minimum Area of Steel Asmin= 0.5/fyk*b*d 417.50
Diameter of Steel F(mm)= 12.00 113.14
Spacing for As S= Asig*1000/As 984.90
Spacing for Asmin Asig*1000/Asmin 271.00
Final (TOP REINF.) Use F12c/c 180

For Footing with column-2


Design Moment Mmax(KN-m/m)= 82.82
=(Mu*10E+6/fcd*b*d^2)
N= 0.148
B= =1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5 0.161
As= =B*fcd*B*d/fyd 1035.96
Minimum Area of Steel Asmin= 0.5/fyk*b*d 417.50
Diameter of Steel F(mm)= 14.00 154.00
Spacing for As S= Asig*1000/As 148.65
Spacing for Asmin Asig*1000/Asmin 368.86
Final(BOTTOM REINF.) Use F14c/c 140

Design Moment Mmax(KN-m/m)= 9.90


=(Mu*10E+6/fcd*b*d^2)
N= 0.018
B= =1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5 0.018
As= =B*fcd*B*d/fyd 114.88
Minimum Area of Steel Asmin= 0.5/fyk*b*d 417.50
675222253.xls
Prepared by YONAS B. Footing Design

STRAP FOOTING (r)


ANALYSIS & DESIGN SHEET

Diameter of Steel F(mm)= 12.00 113.14


Spacing for As S= Asig*1000/As 984.90
Spacing for Asmin Asig*1000/Asmin 271.00
Final(TOP REINF.) Use F12c/c 180

675222253.xls
STRAP FOOTING (r)
ANALYSIS & DESIGN SHEET

Material Quality REMARK &ASSUMPTIONS


Steel Grade = G40 fyk= 400 fcd=fyk/1.15 347.83 Note: 271.00
Input Data
Concrete Class C =25 fck= 25 fct=0.67*fck/1.5 11.17 Output Data

Tensile Strength of Concrete fctd = 0.35*(fc)^0.5/1.5 1.17

Allowable punching resistance of


concrete, Vup(Kpa) 0.5fctd(1+50*r) 816.67 rmin = 0.002

Allowable bearing Capacity of the soil s (Kpa) 220.00


For Factored Load
Allowable wide beam shear resistance of
concrete vud(KN/m2) 0.4fctd(1+50*r) 653.33

Inputs
STRAP Footing Group F- 1
 
Foundation depth d (m)= 2.50
f

Unit weight of soil, gs (KN/m )= 17.00


3

Super-structural Unfactored load P1 (KN) 582.91  
P2 (KN) 459.65
Geometric Dimensions S TR AP BE AM
 
Column Spacing S (m) = 3.70
  

Column width c1 (m)= 0.40

c2 (m)= 0.40  
x (m) = 0.000
Assume ei(m)= 0.3 Initial assumption for e,
ef(m)= 0.5 ei= 0.8
S'(m) = 2.89
Analysis Results
[SMR1=0]=> S'*R1-S*P1=0 R1=P1*S/S'= 747.29

[SFY=0]=> R1+R2- P1+ P2=0 R2= P1+ P2-R2= 295.27

Footing Dimension F1 L1=2(e+C1/2)= 0.92 Use:- 1.00

B1=R1/L1*sall= 3.69 Use:- 1.00

F2 B2 =L2 =R2/sall, B2=


2 2 1.16 Use:- 1.60
Square Footing

  Shear Force Moment Contact Pressure per meter width

S1 162.45 M1 0.0 r1 812.3

 
S2 -420.46 M2 136.0 r2 254.9
 


 
S3 177.38 M3 -211.0 Mmax /Zero Shear Force Pt (i)

 
S4 177.38 M4 -601.4 i 0.65

  
 S5 325.01 M5 -137.2



 S6 -134.64
Design Result
Strap Beam Design-------Flexural Reinforcement

Design Moment Md =M3(KN-m/m) -211.01 At the Face of footing pad

Assume Depth of Strap Beam d(m)= 0.80

Assume Width of Strap Beam b(m)= 0.30 Width of column or above

N M/Fcd*b*d^2 -0.098

B 1-(1-2N)1/2 -0.094

As B*fcd*b*d/fyd -724.28

Minimum Area of Steel Asmin 0.5/fyk*b*d 501.00

Diameter of Steel F(mm) 16.00 201.14

No. of Bar # As/a 3.49

Final Flexural Reinforcement Use 4F16

Strap Beam Design -------Shear Reinforcement

Design Shear Vd =S3(KN) 177.38 At the Face of footing pad

Concrete Capacity , Vc Vc =0.25 fctdk1k2bwd= 47.55 k1 0.85

Shear Carried by Stirrup, Vs Vs=Vd-Vc= 129.83 k2 0.80

Stirrup Spacing ,S S=Avdfyd/Vs= 199.75 StirrupF 8 Av= 100.5

Final Shear Reinforcement Use F8@150


Footing Pad Design-------Depth Requirement (using wide-beam shear & max. shear from above calculation)

For Footing with column-1

A) Punching Shear(To find d)

Concrete Shear resistance Vsr=Vsr=(2(c1+d/2)+(c1+d))dvcp347.08

Perimeter due to soil reaction V= V=P1-(c1+d/2)(c1+d)das 507.84

Equating the above to calc. for d d(m)= 0.2500


D= D=d+0.05= 0.3000 Use D(m)= 0.40
B)Wide Beam Shear(For check d)
Shear Force at distance d from C1= S'2=S2*(i-(d+C1/2))/I 63.06
Wide beam shear stress(Vus)= Vws=Sf/B1d= 180.16 OK

For Footing with column-2

A) Punching Shear(To find d)

Concrete Shear resistance Vsr= Vsr=(2(c2+d)))dvcp 428.75

Perimeter due to soil reaction V= V=P1-(c1+d/2)(c1+d)das 335.90

Equating the above to calc. for d d(m)= 0.3500


D= D=d+0.05= 0.4000 Use D(m)= 0.40
B)Wide Beam Shear(For check d)
Shear Force at distance d from C1= S'5=S5*(J-(d+C2/2))/J 223.51 J= 1.76
Wide beam shear stress(Vus)= Vws=Sf/bd= 399.13 OK

Footing Pad Design-------Flexural Reinforcement

For Footing with column-1


Design Moment Mmax(KN-m/m)= 136.03
=(Mu*10E+6/fcd*b*d^2)
N= 0.099
B= =1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5 0.105
As= =B*fcd*B*d/fyd 1179.23
Minimum Area of Steel Asmin= 0.5/fyk*b*d 584.50
Diameter of Steel F(mm)= 14.00 154.00
Spacing for As S= Asig*1000/As 130.59
Spacing for Asmin Asig*1000/Asmin 263.47
Final (BOTTOM REINF.) Use F12c/c180

Design Moment Mmax(KN-m/m)= 1.10


=(Mu*10E+6/fcd*b*d^2)
N= 0.001
B= =1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5 0.001
As= =B*fcd*B*d/fyd 9.04
Minimum Area of Steel Asmin= 0.5/fyk*b*d 584.50
Diameter of Steel F(mm)= 12.00 113.14
Spacing for As S= Asig*1000/As 12516.70
Spacing for Asmin Asig*1000/Asmin 193.57
Final (TOP REINF.) Use F12c/c 180

For Footing with column-2


Design Moment Mmax(KN-m/m)= 137.16
=(Mu*10E+6/fcd*b*d^2)
N= 0.100
B= =1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5 0.106
As= =B*fcd*B*d/fyd 1189.69
Minimum Area of Steel Asmin= 0.5/fyk*b*d 584.50
Diameter of Steel F(mm)= 12.00 113.14
Spacing for As S= Asig*1000/As 95.10
Spacing for Asmin Asig*1000/Asmin 193.57
Final(BOTTOM REINF.) Use F12c/c 140

Design Moment Mmax(KN-m/m)= 17.60


=(Mu*10E+6/fcd*b*d^2)
N= 0.013
B= =1 -(1 - 2*N)^0.5 0.013
As= =B*fcd*B*d/fyd 145.51
Minimum Area of Steel Asmin= 0.5/fyk*b*d 584.50
Diameter of Steel F(mm)= 12.00 113.14
Spacing for As S= Asig*1000/As 777.54
Spacing for Asmin Asig*1000/Asmin 193.57
Final(TOP REINF.) Use F12c/c 180

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