UNIT INTEGRATED PROJECT

Gramar quiz
Topics:
Present simple vs present continuous

Future forms (going to / will)

GOING TO: to talk about future plans or intentions.
I am going to watch movie this weekend.
I am going to meet my friends.
Decisions before the moment of speaking
WILL: spontaneous decisions (made at the moment of speaking)
It’s very hot in here. I will open the window.
A: I have to send the report today. The boss is angry.
B: Really? I will help you.
WILL: future in general (fact in the future)
Next year, I will be 33 years old.
Next week, I will be on holidays.

Are you going to eat? Will = spontaneous

Past simple vs past continuous
PAST SIMPLE: regular / irregular verbs
Ed watched – lived – travelled -
Irregular Read – read – seen
+ he travelled to the USA last month.
- didn’t + verb infinitive He didn’t travel to the USA last month. He didn’t go the the
USA last month. They didn’t work yesterday.
? Wh+ aux + subject + verb? Why did he go to the USA? Did they work
yesterday? Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.
USE: to talk about actions that happened in the past AT A SPECIFIC POINT OF TIME.
Time expressions
He went to the USA last month.
Year: in 1990
Date: in 31st of October
Last + time: last summer, last Friday
Time + ago: two years ago
When: when I finished school
PAST CONTINUOUS: was / were + ING verb
I was reading a book last night.
He was working last night.
- I wasn’t reading…
He wasn’t
They weren’t
? Were they reading a book?
Was she washing the car?
USE: to talk about an action IN PROGRESS at a specific point in the past.
What were you doing yesterday at 9pm?
I was cooking for my daughter AND my wife was cleaning the house
WHILE (mientras)
PAST SIMPLE VS PAST CONTINUOUS: interrupted actions
I was cooking for my daughter last night when my boss called me.
/long action/ /short action/

wrote
Took

Possibilities – might
Present perfect vs past simple
First conditional
Second conditional