FORM 4 PHYSICS

SIR SHAFIEE
 &= 84,0005 &= 84,0005

2kg
m
2ky
=

m
=

&Heat transferred

zy
energy
c =

0 Tenaga haba dipindahkan 10 10°C =

10 =
25C

Mass of
m:
object
Jisim objet 8400C 8400C
c =
c
mcsQ
-

Q
=
-

2(25)
=

10: Change in temperature 2(()

Perubaban subu
1680510-
=

C mc =
c : Specific Heat Capacity
42005kg"-
=

Mustan haba tentu

C Heat Capacity Mustan Haba

:

Perlu scrap lebih untuk Perlu Scrap kuraing haba untuk memanas
tenaga haba memanas
tenaga
heat
Need to absorb heat to heat up Need to absorb less to heat up.
more
energy -

energyuntuk
Perlu lepaskan Rebit
tenaga haba untuk menyejuk. Perlu lepaskan Kurang tenaga haba menyeju
Need to release more heat to cooldown. Need to release less heat to cool down
energy energy
haba pada suhu, T. haba pada suhu, T.
mengandung; lebih tenaga kurang tenaga
Mengandungi heat
Contain more heat
energy
at a temperature, T Contain less
energy
at a temperature, T

~I

2
 ncbo
&"heat energy/ Tenagn
(kuash
p power
=

memoral
=
heating
for /Masa
t

c = sO change in temperature, so
perubanon subu, so
SO
=
m

PECNQ=Pt
Q
=

Power of immersion heater, P, B heating time, t

↑Kuasa/Power Kuasa pemanas rendam, P, B masa memanas, to

O =P-- Masamea
in
Energy supplied by heater,
dibekalkan oleh pemanas, Q Pt
Tenaga
=

yang
by water,
absorbed Q mcAO
Energy
=

vacuum
Tenaga yang discrap deh air, a = mcSO cloth/Kain
Pt= mcsO
insulate the beaker 3 minimise heat loss to surroundings
menebatkan bika 3 mengurangkan haba terbebas ke persekitaran

than theoretical value due to heat loss

larger
teori disbbln oleh
lebin besar daripada nilai
Laba
Kehilangan
42005kg( hope
ada behilangor
neat less

3
 b)Mnew= 248.45x2

496.899
=
a)p = 400W TF27") T2 =
50° c = 4.25gjoc-

t 1 minute
=
&=240005
1
60S
4.2590
-
= c
=

&= Pt Q =
mcsQ

400/60)
-

24000 =
4.2(23) ne &= mcsO
10 50-27 =

240005
=

24000 =
496.89(4.2)sO
25°
245g
= m =

10 =
11-5%
>

Tsinal: 27+11.5

383
=

4
a) v = 500cm3 p = 700Wt= 2min b) m
pV
=

C = mc

1209
=

= 30(500)
4200 = 15000C
30gml-t 150009
-

p
=
T 30C
=

= 3
c
0.285gx-
=

=
-

Tc
=
50C 30gcm

PE a c10
=

2)
Q =
No heat from heater loss to
is the
surrounding
700(120) 84000 = (50-30)C Tiadahabadari pemanas terbebas ke
=

persekitaran
84,0005 x 4200 joct
=

5
a)Mp 50g
= Nw =

2509 b)
T1,B 100% T,w 27°C
Trinal
c
=
=

T2,B Y =

T2,w Y
=

QB =
Qu

MBKsOr =
NwKsOw
50(100 -

y) 250(y 27)
= -

5000 -

504 =
2504
-
6750

11750 =
3004
y =
39.17%
-

6
 a universal force that

acts between any two bodies of mass in the universe

suatu daya semesta yang bertindal antara mana-mana

duajasad berjisim dialam semesta.

F2m, me
Directly proportional to the product of
the masses of the two bodies, Fam, me mr
Me

Berkadar terus dengan has il darab jisim kedua

- dua jasad, Fom, me

Inversely proportional to the of the

square
r
distance between the centres of the two bodies. FOFa
Berkadar kuasa dua jaral
songsang dengan p
antara pusat dua
jasad tersebut, Fx-
r2

7
 the gravitational force between two
Force
Gravitational
=

Farme
directly
G: Gravitational Constant
bodies is proportional to the product

3 Enversely MriMass of rodorange

mme
of the masses of the two bodies and F =

r2
proportional to the square of the distance
↓Distance between centres of
between the two bodies 3 bodies

Fa Fa Fb Fp

Equal in
magnitude Magnitud yang sama
m r M2 r

M3 m+

opposite in direction Arah yang bertentangan FPC Fa. Although his

equal, ma y cm, me
Fx<Fa. Walaupur radalah Sama, reghey>m,ms.

Fa Fa Fr Fr

Wa rb
Berat
weight m, m2 m, ma

FaxFb. Although m, m, are equal, Ta <Pb

FacFo.Walaupun mine adalah sama, PacOb

8
 FXm,Mc

FC

tooCo
daya graviti antara duajasad adalah
#:Daya Graviti

berkadar terus Kedua Farme G: Pemalar Graviti

dengan hasil darab
jisim (6.67x10- Nm-kg z)
-

mme
m.: Jisim jasado
-

duajasad dan berkadar

song sang dengan
F =

Me: Jisim jasad 2

kuasa dua
jarak di antara pusat duajasad r :
Jarak antara pus at jasad 132
tersebut.

Fa Fa Fb Fp

Equal in
magnitude Magnitud yang sama
MinMe
r
-
M+

opposite in direction Arah yang bertentangan FPC Fa. Although his

equal, ma y cm, me
Fx<Fa. Walaupur radalah Sama, reghey>m,ms.

Fa Fa Fr Fr

Berat
weight m, m2 m
--
Wa
ma

Low FaxFb. Although m, m, are equal, Ta <Pb

FacFo.Walaupun mine adalah sama, PacOb

⑭ng

8
 Radius of
= rme
Distance between =
(3.844 108
x -
r) m

orbit of satellite moon and satellite

G MmMs
me
Fn =

to Fe =
- .

(3.844x168 r)2
-

rm (3.844x108
- r)n
- 7 --> Fv F2

LEMMENOMYEE
-

t
=

Marmes oMLMUNE
-> F2
Fxc -
597x1024

1.111n 3.844x108
=

r 3.46x100
=

9
NOTES :

10