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Mathematics

Pythagoras – Greek Philosopher and Mathematician; “everything is a number”

Figurative Numbers – numbers that can be represented in a geometric pattern,


usually by dots arranged in various regular and discrete geometric pattern.

Example of Figurative Numbers:

Sequence – a list of numbers that exhibits a particular pattern. The numbers in the
sequence are called terms of a sequence.

Finite and Infinite Sequence


- A sequence is finite if it has a limited number of terms and infinite if it does not.

Finite – a sequence that has a first term and last term.

Infinite – a sequence that has a first term but no last term.

Arithmetic Sequence – a sequence where every term after the first is obtained by
adding a constant called the common difference.

Formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence:

an = a1 + (n-1)d

a1 = first term d = common difference


n = number of terms an = nth term

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