PRAYER BEFORE THE CLASS

Dear Lord and Father of all,

Thank you for ways in which you
provide for us all. Help us to focus
our hearts and minds now on what
we are about to learn. We ask all
this in the name of Jesus. Amen.
 Classroom Health & Safety Protocol
Maintain a safe Keep your hands clean
distance

Wear your mask properly Remember to stay at home

when feeling unwell
 Checking
of
Attendance
Are You Ready?
At the end of the lesson, learners are
expected to:

Define mutually exclusive and

non – mutually exclusive events

Identify mutually exclusive

and non – mutually exclusive
events correctly

Draw Venn diagram of mutually

exclusive and non – mutually
exclusive events.
At the end of the lesson, learners are
expected to:

Solve probability involving

mutually exclusive and non –
mutually exclusive events
accurately

Appreciate the concept of mutually

exclusive and non – mutually
exclusive events.
 UNLOCKING OF DIFFICULTIES

UNION OF SETS
The union of two sets
is a set containing all
elements that are in A
or in B (possibly both).
UNLOCKING OF DIFFICULTIES

UNION OF SETS (∪)

A = {1,2,3,4,5} B = {6,7}

A ∪ B = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7}
 UNLOCKING OF DIFFICULTIES

INTERSECTION OF SETS (∩)

The intersection of two sets

A and B is the set of all
those elements which are
common to both A and B.
UNLOCKING OF DIFFICULTIES

INTERSECTION OF SETS (∩)

A = {1,2,3,4,5,6} C = {3,6,9}

A ∩ C = {3,6}
 DID YOU KNOW?

There are 37 registered Private

Senior High School and 21 Public
Senior High School in Calamba
 ACTIVITY 1: MY SCHOOL, MY CHOICE

Instructions:
1. Illustrated on the board are two disjoint sets
which represent Public Senior High School and
Private Senior High School.
2. Place/write your name/picture on the
corresponding sets to reveal your first step of
journey to senior high school.
 ACTIVITY 2: CLASSIFY ME!

https://www.transum.org/software/SW/Starter_of_the_day/Students/Venn_Diagram.as
p
ACTIVITY 2: CLASSIFY ME!
 DISCUSSION OF ACTIVITY 1

Supposed PuSH and PrSH

represents a unique sets and
its elements are the students
who wish to enroll in
corresponding school answer
the following questions:
1. In reference to the
activity 1, how many
prospective enrollees
are involved?
 DISCUSSION OF ACTIVITY 1
Supposed PuSH and PrSH
represents a unique sets and
its elements are the students
who wish to enroll in
corresponding school answer
the following questions:
2. Is there common
element or student who
will enroll at both Public
Senior High School and
Private Senior High
School?
 DISCUSSION OF ACTIVITY 1

Supposed PuSH and PrSH

represents a unique sets and
its elements are the students
who wish to enroll in
corresponding school answer
the following questions:
3. Is it possible for you
to enroll at two
different schools at the
same time?
 MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE EVENTS

Mutually exclusive
events are those events
that do not occur at the
same time.
MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE EVENTS
MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE EVENTS
 DISCUSSION OF ACTIVITY 2

Supposed a number 1. What set

from 1 to 16 is to be
selected, answer the represent
following questions: universal set?
 DISCUSSION OF ACTIVITY 2

Supposed a number
2. What set
from 1 to 16 is to be
comprise:
selected, answer the
following questions: a. Prime number?
 DISCUSSION OF ACTIVITY 2

Supposed a number 2. What set

from 1 to 16 is to be comprise:
selected, answer the b. Square
following questions: number?
 DISCUSSION OF ACTIVITY 2

Supposed a number 2. What set

from 1 to 16 is to be comprise:
selected, answer the c. Even or square
following questions: number?
 DISCUSSION OF ACTIVITY 2

Supposed a number 2. What set

from 1 to 16 is to be comprise:
selected, answer the d. Even and
following questions: square number?
 DISCUSSION OF ACTIVITY 2

3. What do you think is the difference between

the statements Even or Prime and Even and
Prime number?
 NON - MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE EVENTS

Two events A and B are called

non-mutually exclusive if their
intersection is not zero. In other
words, two non-mutually
exclusive events can happen at
the same time.
 NON - MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE EVENTS

A = {2,3,5,7,11,13} B = {2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16}

A ∩ B = {2}
3 5 7 4 6 8 10
n( A ∩ B) = 1 11 13
2
12 14 16
 NON - MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE EVENTS

S = {1,4,9,16} B = {2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16}

S ∩ B = {4,16}
4 2 6 8 10
n( S ∩ B) = 2 1 9 16 12 14
MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE
If two events are said to be mutually
exclusive, the probability of the event
happening calculated by:

𝑃(𝐴 𝑜𝑟 𝐵) = 𝑃 (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = 𝑃(𝐴) + 𝑃(𝐵)

NON - MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE

If two events are said to be non -

mutually exclusive, the probability of
the event happening calculated by:

𝑃(𝐴 𝑜𝑟 𝐵) = 𝑃 (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = 𝑃(𝐴) + 𝑃(𝐵) − 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)

 EXAMPLES
Supposed a number in
S = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,. . . 16} is to be
selected, what is the probability that the
number is:
1. Square number or Prime number?
 EXAMPLES
Supposed a number in
S = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,. . . 16} is to be
selected, what is the probability that the
number is:
2. Square number or Even number?
 EXAMPLES
The Venn diagram shows
the number of members of
Math (A) and Science (B) 55 25 60
club. What is the
probability that a randomly
30
selected student is from
Math or Science club?
P(A U B) = 14/17
 INDIVIDUAL DRILL 1

Identify whether the pairs of

events are mutually exclusive or
non – mutually exclusive.
INDIVIDUAL DRILL 1

MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE N. MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE

 INDIVIDUAL DRILL 1

Experiment of rolling a die.

Event A: roll a die and get a “1”.
Event B: roll a dice and get a “6”.
 INDIVIDUAL DRILL 1

A bag contains 2 yellow balls

and 3 blue balls. A ball is
drawn from it.
Event A: You get a yellow ball.
Event B: You get a blue ball.
 INDIVIDUAL DRILL 1

A card is drawn from a deck

of standard playing cards.
Event A: A heart is drawn.
Event B: A king is drawn.
 INDIVIDUAL DRILL 2

Identify whether the pair of

events is mutually exclusive or
non – mutually exclusive events
and solve each problem.
 INDIVIDUAL DRILL 2

Spin to win a prize: You spin the

wheel which has four equal
sectors.
Event A: You get a calendar.
Event B: You get a cash coupon.

What is the probability that the prize 1

is a calendar or cash coupon?
𝑃(𝐴 𝑜𝑟 𝐵) =
2
 INDIVIDUAL DRILL 2

There are 52 cards in a deck of

standard playing cards.
Event A: You draw a red card.
Event B: You draw an ace.

What is the probability that the card 28 7

𝑃(𝐴 𝑜𝑟 𝐵) = =
drawn is a red card or ace? 52 13
MATH MATH MATH MATH MATH
MATH WAGI
HULA BINGO HAMBING SUBOK SAGOT
MATH MATH MATH MATH MATH
MATH WAGI
HULA BINGO HAMBING SUBOK SAGOT
GROUP ACTIVITY
TEAM MUSICALLY
TEAM ATHLETES
TEAM MATHEMATICIAN
TEAM RELIGION
MATH MATH MATH MATH MATH
MATH WAGI
HULA BINGO HAMBING SUBOK SAGOT
 SUMMARY
SIMPLE EVENTS INVOLVING PAIR OF EVENTS (OR)

MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE NON - MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE

𝑃 (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = 𝑃(𝐴) + 𝑃(𝐵) 𝑃 (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = 𝑃(𝐴) + 𝑃(𝐵) − 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)

VALUING

What makes you special? Why

is it not necessary to compare
yourself to others?
Multiple choices. In each
item, choose the letter of
the correct answer.
Which of the following refers to
events that cannot happen at the
same time?
Compound event KAKA-CELLPHONE MO
Non – mutually exclusive
event
YAN!

Mutually exclusive event

TIKTOK PA! Simple event
If A ∩ B = { }, then which of the
following is NOT TRUE?
A and B are mutually
KAKA-CELLPHONE MO
n(A∩B) = 1 exclusive
YAN! events

n(A ∩ B)
TIKTOK PA!= 0 P (A ∩ B) = 0
 Which of the following is illustrates
mutually exclusive events?

Getting an even number KAKA-CELLPHONE MO

Winning and losing a
and prime in rolling a die YAN!
game

Drawing a red card and a

TIKTOK PA!
Queen from standard deck of
cards
Driving and listening to a
radio
What is P(A ∩ 𝐵)?

7 2
KAKA-CELLPHONE MO
15 YAN!
15

1 2
TIKTOK5 PA! 5
A box contains 2 red, 4 green, 5 blue and 3 yellow
marbles. If a single random marble is chosen from the
box, what is the probability that it is red or green
marble?

1 5
KAKA-CELLPHONE MO
7 YAN!7
3 6
TIKTOK7 PA! 7
Which of the following refers to
events that cannot happen at the
same time?
Compound event KAKA-CELLPHONE MO
Non – mutually exclusive
event
YAN!

Mutually exclusive event

TIKTOK PA! Simple event
If A ∩ B = { }, then which of the
following is NOT TRUE?
A and B are mutually
KAKA-CELLPHONE MO
n(A∩B) = 1 exclusive
YAN! events

n(A ∩ B)
TIKTOK PA!= 0 P (A ∩ B) = 0
 Which of the following is illustrates
mutually exclusive events?

Getting an even number KAKA-CELLPHONE MO

Winning and losing a
and prime in rolling a die YAN!
game

Drawing a red card and a

TIKTOK PA!
Queen from standard deck of
cards
Driving and listening to a
radio
What is P(A ∩ 𝐵)?

7 2
KAKA-CELLPHONE MO
15 YAN!
15

1 2
TIKTOK5 PA! 5
A box contains 2 red, 4 green, 5 blue and 3 yellow
marbles. If a single random marble is chosen from the
box, what is the probability that it is red or green
marble?

1 5
KAKA-CELLPHONE MO
7 YAN!7
3 6
TIKTOK7 PA! 7
 EXIT TICKET
Were you 100% focused and Rate your understanding of
engaged during the entire learning today’s objective.
session? (Check or rite the percent) 5 4 3 2 1
YES NO ______ %
A bag contains 2 yellow balls, 3 green balls, 5 red balls and 6 black
balls. What is the probability of either a yellow ball or a red ball
being drawn if only one ball is drawn?
Answer:
Have a
great day
ahead.