Division of City Schools of Paranaque

Technology Livelihood Education 9

Electronics Product Assembly and Servicing
Third Quarter
Week 1-2

Different Kinds of Technical Drawings

Learning Competencies (Essential Competencies)

LO 1. Identify different kinds of technical drawings
1.1Select appropriate technical drawing according to job requirements
1.2 Segregate technical drawings in accordance with the types and
kinds of drawings

Objectives

Content Standard:​ The learner demonstrates an understanding of the

underlying principles in measurements and calculations.
Performance Standard:​ The learner independently performs accurate
measurements and calculation based on given tasks.
Learning Objectives
By the end of this module, you are expected to:
1. Identify different kinds of technical drawings

Let’s Recall (Review)

Directions:​ Write the letter of the best answer on the space provided for
before each number. Use another sheet of paper for your answer.
1. A drawing instrument consisting of two parts namely the stock and
the blade, joined together at right angles to each other by means of
screws.
A. L-square C. T-square
B. Try square D. Protractor
2. It is a combination of T-squares, scales, set squares, and protractors
attached to a drawing board.
A. Drafter C. Drawing set
B. Electronic template D. French curve
3. This device includes symbols for electronic and electrical design that
can be traced using a drawing pencil.
A. Triangular rule C. French curve
B. Electronic manual D. Electronic template
4. It is a smooth board usually rectangular provided with a perfectly
straight edge which is used as a working edge on which the T-square
is moved while making drawings.
A. Drawing board C. T-square
B. Breadboard D. Set of squares
5. A drawing instrument with two legs hinged at one end and is used
for drawing circles and arcs of circles.
A. Drafting pen C. Technical pen
B. Compass D. Protractor
 Let’s Understand (Study the Concept)
Do you know that electronic symbols and their use in
conjunction with recommended drafting practices have been developed
through the years, and have been standardized by several different
organizations? Among these are the American National Standards
Institute (ANSI), the Electronics Industries Association (IEA), the
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), and the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC).

Schematic Symbols of Electronic Components

Drawing instruments and their uses

Drawing instruments are used in preparing accurate drawings. Quality

drawing instruments can produce accurate and good and presentable
drawings. Below is a list of some of the most common used drawing
instruments and materials in electronic drafting.

1. Drawing board​ - is generally made of softwood

and it is in rectangular shape. It is used to support a
drawing sheet, size of the board is made according
to size of the drawing sheet. The wood portions are
joined by the tongue and groove type joint to
prevent cracks. At the edge of the board, a straight
ebony edge is provided for the T-square usage.

2. T​-​square​ - is a technical drawing instrument used

by draftsmen primarily as a guide for drawing
horizontal lines on a drafting table. It may also
guide a set ​square​ to draw vertical or diagonal
lines.

3. Set squares​ - Set squares are generally made from

plastic material. They are triangular with one corner,
a triangle. A pair of set squares (30o - 60o ) and 45o
. They are used to draw lines at 30 degrees , 60
degrees and 45 degrees to the vertical or horizontal.
4. Protractor ​- are used to mark or measure angles
between 0 and 180o . They are semicircular in shape
and are made of plastic. Protractors with circular
shape are capable of marking and measuring 0 to 360
o are also available in the market.

5. Drawing pencils ​- The accuracy and appearance of a

drawing depends on the quality of pencil used to make
drawing. The grade of a pencil lead is marked on the
pencil. HB denotes medium grade. Increase in hardness
is shown by the value put in front of H such as 2H, 3H,
etc. Softer pencils are marked as 2B, 3B, and 4B etc. A
pencil marked 3B is softer than 2B and pencil marked 4B
is softer than 3B and so on. Beginning of a drawing may
be made with H or 2H. For lettering and dimensioning, H or HB pencils are
used.

6. Compass ​- is used for drawing circles and arcs of

circles. The compass has two legs hinged at one end.
One of the legs has a pointed needle fitted at the lower
end whereas the other end has provision for inserting
pencil lead.

7. Drawing pins and clips​ - These are used to fix

the drawing sheet on the drawing board.

8. Electronic templates​ - include symbols for

electronic and electrical design that can be
traced using a drawing pencil.

Let’s Apply
Directions:​ Draw at least five (5) drawing instruments, describe and
give the function of each.

Drawing instrument Description Use

1.
2
3
4.
5.
 Let’s Analyze
Direction: ​Write “ True” if the statement is correct and “False” if the
statement is wrong. Write your answer before the number.

________1. Protractors used to draw lines at 30-degree , 60 degree

and 45 degree to the vertical or horizontal.
________2. A compass is used for drawing circles and arcs of circles.
________3. Drawing board is used to support the drawing sheet, so
the size of board is made according to size of the drawing sheet.
________4. Drawing pencils include symbols for electronic and
electrical design that can be traced using a drawing pencil.
________5. T-square may also guide a set square to draw vertical or
diagonal lines.

Let’s Try (Evaluation)

A. IDENTIFICATION: Write your answer before the number.

_____1. It is used to support a drawing sheet, the size of board is
made according to size of the drawing sheet.
_____2. It ​is used for drawing circles and arcs of circles.
_____3. ​They are used to draw lines at 30o , 60o and 45o to the
vertical or horizontal.
_____4. ​ These are used to fix the drawing sheet on the drawing
board.
_____5. It ​includes symbols for electronic and electrical design that can
be traced using a drawing pencil.

Let’s Create

Create a short video clip presentation of Drawing instruments and their

uses.

Sample Scoring Criteria

Beginning Developing Approaching Proficient
Proficiency
(1) (2) (3) (5)
Organiza No idea or Some signs of Some ideas Sequence and
tion unclear flow and/or abrupt and transition of
of ideas. change of sequence ideas was
ideas. may be effective.
improved.
Details Inappropriat Too general. Contained Convincingly
e /off-topic some interpreted.
appropriate
details or
examples.