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Oman Society for Petroleum Services Document No:

OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
HSE Incident Sharing
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics Standard

INCIDENT SHARING
AND STATISTICS
STANDARD

Version 1 Page 1
Oman Society for Petroleum Services Document No:
OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
HSE Incident Sharing
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics Standard

Page 2 Version 1
Oman Society for Petroleum Services Document No:
OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
HSE Incident Sharing
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics Standard
Ministry Endorsement

Ministry of Oil and Gas


H.E. Eng. Salim bin Nasser Al Aufi Signature:

The Under Secretary

Ministry of Oil Gas Date: 16/8/2018

Document Approval

Document Authority Document Custodian Document Author

For Incident sharing and HSE Statistics


Working Committee

Chairman, OPAL Chief Executive Officer, OPAL QHSE Executive Manager, OPAL
Dr. Amar Al Rawas Musallam Al Mandhary Dr Ramesh Sivathanu

Date: 16/8/2018 Date: 16/8/2018 Date: 16/8/2018

Revision Status

Revision Version No. Date Status

Aug, 2021 Next revision due


Rev. 0 V 1.0 Aug, 2018 Issued for use

User Notes:
This document was prepared and agreed upon by the Operators represented through the OPAL Operators’
Safety, Health and Environment Managers Steering Committee (OSHEMCO).

This document is the property of OPAL and intents to serve the needs of any Oil and Gas Companies li-
censed under MOG and/ or registered with OPAL/ JSRS. This document can also be referred and followed in
other sectors in Oman. It is the user’s responsibility to ensure that they are referring the latest version of any
hard copy or electronic copy. For assistance, contact OPAL QHSE Dept.

Any printed version or electronic copy down loaded from any website is uncontrolled copy.

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Oman Society for Petroleum Services Document No:
OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
HSE Incident Sharing
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics Standard
Operators CEO Commitment
By endorsing this HSE Incident Sharing and Statistics Standard (OPAL-STD-HSE-05), each Operator
will reasonably endeavor to comply with the standards set forth herein, effective 1st August 2018:

Signatures:

………………………….. …………………………..

Mr. Raoul Restucci Mr. Yousuf Al Ojaili


Managing Director, President,
Petroleum Development Oman BP Oman | BP Exploration (Epsilon) LTD

………………………….. …………………………..

Mr. Steve Kelly Mr. Gong Changli


President and General Manager, Chief Executive Officer,
Occidental of Oman Daleel Petroleum Company LLC

………………………….. …………………………..

Mr. John Malcolm Mr. Usama Al Barwani


Executive Managing Director, Chief Executive Officer,
Oman Oil Company E&P LLC Petrogas EP

………………………….. …………………………..

Mr. Walter Simpson Gary Duncan


Managing Director, General Manager,
CC Energy Development ARA Petroleum

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Oman Society for Petroleum Services Document No:
OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
HSE Incident Sharing
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics Standard

…………………………..
………………………..
Mr. Ahmed Al Jahadhmi
Mr. Harib Al Kitani
Chief Executive Officer,
Chief Executive Officer,
Oman Oil Refineries and Petroleum Industries
Oman LNG LLC
Company

………………………….. …………………………..

Mr. Steven van Rossem Mr. Abdulfattah Al Zaabi


General Manager, Country Manager,
DNO Masira Oil Limited

…………………………..
…………………………..
Mr. Chris Breeze
Country Chariman,
Mr. Mohammed Al Jahwari
Shell Oman
Chief Executive Officer,
Hydrocarbon Finder

………………………….. …………………………..

Mr. Ahmed Syaifudin Mr. Sultan Al Bartmani


Country Manager, Acting Executive Managing Director,
Medco Arabia Ltd Oman Gas Company S.A.O.C

…………………………..

Mr. Amrou A.Al-Sharif


President & Chief Executive Officer,
Oman Lasso E&P

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Oman Society for Petroleum Services Document No:
OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
HSE Incident Sharing
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics Standard
A. Operators Safety, Health and Environment Managers Steering Committee (OSHEMCO), 2016

Name Job Title Organization


Kamil Al Lawati GOO HSE Manager BP Oman

Dawood Al Badaai QHSSE Senior Manager Daleel Petroleum

Dr. Ghuddayyer Al Waheibi Corporate QHSE Manager E&P Petrogas EP

Hassan Al Ajmi Mukhaizna HES Manager Occidental Oman

Majid Al Saidi Safety Manager ORPIC


Mohamed Al Salmani / Corporate Health, Safety & Environment Manager /
PDO
Younis Al Hinai Head HSE Corporate Planning & Assurance
Moosa Al Habsi HSE Manager Oman LNG

Mousa Al Hajri HSE Manager CCED


Nasser Al Yaarubi / Head of Resilience /
OOCEP
Sulaiman Al Sulaimi HSE Team Lead
Dr. Ramesh Sivathanu QHSE Executive Manager OPAL

Steve Piscina HSE Manager ARA Petroleum

B. OPAL Incident Sharing and Statistics Standard - Working Group, 2017

Name Job Title Organization


Anfal Al Alawi QHSE Officer OPAL

Faizan Ahmed Wasfi Project HSE Superintendent OOCEP

Gharib Al Busaidi Planning and reporting Lead Daleel Petroleum

Hamad AL Shidhani Lead HSE ORPIC

Hassan Al Ajmi Mukhaizna HES Manager Occidental Oman

Khalid Al Faraji LFI coordinator OLNG

Khalid Al Hashmi Head HSE Projects and Incident Investigation PDO

Mazin Al Dhamri HS Advisor – HSE Data Analyst BP

Dr. Ramesh Sivathanu QHSE Executive Manager OPAL


Shell Development
Scott Murray Safety & Environment Manager
Oman
Steve Piscina HSE Manager ARA Petroleum

Sulaiman Al Sulaimi HSE Team Lead OOCEP

Younis Al Hinai Head HSE Corporate Planning & Assurance PDO

Hamood Al Mahrooqi Sr. HSE Coordinator OOCEP

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Oman Society for Petroleum Services Document No:
OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
HSE Incident Sharing
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics Standard

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 PURPOSE.......................................................................................................................................................2

�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������2
2 SCOPE

3 ABBREVIATIONS............................................................................................................................................2

4 GLOSSARY.....................................................................................................................................................3

5 INCIDENT REVIEW COMMITTEE FOR QA.................................................................................................13

6 TERMS OF REFERENCE FOR INCIDENT AND STATISTICS SHARING...................................................15

7 REPORTING PROCEDURE.........................................................................................................................15

8 APPENDIX – A: INCIDENT SHARING TEMPLATE......................................................................................19

9 APPENDIX – B: HSSE MONTHLY STATISTICS REPORTING....................................................................20

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Oman
Oman Society
Society forfor PetroleumServices
Petroleum Services Document No:
Document No:Rev 0
OPAL-STD-HSE-05
HSE Incident
HSE Incident SharingSharing
and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics
Standard Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

1 PURPOSE
1 Purpose
The intent of this standard is to share lessons learned and identified statistical categories of data relating to certain
types of HSE incidents, including high potential incidents and near misses, in order to prevent their recurrence and
to maintain good Industry-wide HSE statistics.

2 Scope
2 SCOPE
This standard is applicable to the Oil and Gas sector in Oman. All Operators will participate and contribute, and they
are expected to benefit from incident sharing.

Incident origins shall cover all aspects of upstream, midstream and downstream activities, such as seismic,
exploration, drilling, processing, construction, logistics and transportation, maintenance and other support services.

Primary and secondary target populations expected to benefit from this standard are occupational health and safety
professionals, employers, managers, supervisors and the workforce.

3 ABBREVATIONS
3 Abbreviations
Term Term Definition Definition
FAC First Aid Case
FTL Fatality
IP Injured Party
ILRC Incident Lessons Review Committee
JSRS Joint Supplier Registration System
LOPC Loss of Primary Containment
LTI Lost Time Injury or Incident
LTIF LTI Frequency
MEG Mono Ethylene Glycol
MTC Medical Treatment Case
MVI Motor Vehicle Incident
MVIF Motor Vehicle Incident Frequency
NAD Non-Accidental Death
NM Near Miss
OI Occupational Injury or Illness
OSHEMCO Operators’ Safety, Health and Environment Managers Committee
PPD Permanent Partial Disability
PSI Process Safety Incident / Potentially Severe Injury
PTD Permanent Total Disability
RO Roll-over
ROF Roll-over Frequency
RWC Restricted Work Case
TEG Tri-Ethylene Glycol
TRIF Total Recordable Incident Frequency

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Oman
Oman Society
Society forfor PetroleumServices
Petroleum Services Document No:
Document No: Rev 0
OPAL-STD-HSE-05
HSE Incident
HSE Incident Sharing Sharing
and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics
Standard Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

4 GLOSSARY
4 Glossary
TermTerm Definition Definition Examples of incident
Examples typetype
of incident
Asset Damage A direct loss of or damage to plant, equipment, tools or
materials resulting from an incident. Report to MOG any
incident causing financial loss more than 1,000 OMR.
Company Company refers to the whole gamut of Contractors,
Subcontractors, Local Community Contractors Service
Providers registered with OPAL and/or Joint Supplier
Registration System (JSRS).
Contractor A contractor is defined as an individual or organization
performing work for the reporting Operator following
verbal or written agreement. Subcontractor is
synonymous with contractor.
Contractor Any person employed by a contractor or contractor’s
employee subcontractor(s) who is directly involved in execution of
prescribed work under a contract with the reporting
Operator.
Days since last Number of days since last Lost Time Incident (LTI)
LTI
Days since last Number of days since last recordable case
Recordable
case
Explosion or Burns or other effects of fires, explosions and extremes
burn of temperature.
Explosion means a rapid combustion, not an
overpressure.
A release of energy that causes a pressure discontinuity
or blast wave (e.g. detonations, deflagrations, and rapid
releases of high pressure caused by rupture of
equipment or piping).
Exposure: Exposure to electrical shock or electrical burns etc.
Electrical
Exposure: Exposure to noise, chemical substances (including
Noise, Vibration, asphyxiation due to lack of oxygen not associated with a
Chemical, confined space), hazardous biological material, vibration
Biological or radiation.
Falls from height A person falls from one level to another.
Fatality A death resulting from a work-related injury or
occupational illness, regardless of the time intervening
between the incident causing the injury or exposure or
causing illness and the death.
Final Disposal Point at which pollutants are disposed from the work
Point zone where-after the owner may be unable to control the
disposal resulting from his activity.
Fires and Normally taken to mean all fires that necessitated the use
Explosions of a fire extinguisher or other extinguishing means, e.g.
snuffing steam, shut off fuel or switch off electricity
supply. Fires with no visible flame, e.g. oil-soaked
insulation, should also be included. All flammable
explosions or overpressure explosions should be
included, irrespective of the extent of containment.

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Oman
Oman Society
Society forfor PetroleumServices
Petroleum Services Document No:
Document No: Rev 0
OPAL-STD-HSE-05
HSE Incident
HSE Incident Sharing Sharing
and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics
Standard Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

TermTerm Definition Definition Examples of incident


Examples typetype
of incident
First Aid Case The following are generally considered
first aid treatment:
a) Using a non-prescription medication
at non-prescription strength regardless
of route of administration, i.e. oral,
injection, ingestion, inhalation, or
absorption.
b) Administering tetanus immunizations
(other post exposure immunizations,
such as Hepatitis B vaccine are
considered medical treatment);
c) Cleaning, flushing, or soaking
wounds on the surface of the skin;
d) Using wound coverings such as
bandages, Band-Aids gauze pads, etc.;
or using butterfly bandages, liquid
bandage/surgical glue used to cover a
wound, or Steri-Strips
e) Using hot or cold therapy;
f) Using any non-rigid means of support,
such as elastic bandages, wraps, non-
Cases that are not medical treatment but require minor rigid back belts, etc. (devices with rigid
first aid treatment, e.g. dressing on a minor cut, removal stays or other systems designed to
of a splinter from a finger. First aid cases are not immobilize parts of the body are
recordable incidents.
considered medical treatment);
g) Using temporary immobilization
devices while transporting an incident
victim (e.g. splints, slings, neck collars,
back boards, etc.);
h) Drilling of a fingernail or toenail to
relieve pressure, or draining fluid from a
blister;
i) Using eye patches;
j) Removing foreign bodies from the
surface of the eye using only irrigation
or cotton swab;
k) Removing splinters or foreign
material from areas other than the eye
by irrigation, tweezers, cotton swabs, or
other simple means;
l) Using finger guards;
m) Using massages (physical therapy
or chiropractic treatment are
considered medical treatment for
record keeping purposes; or
n) Drinking fluids for relief of heat
stress or hypothermia.
Incident An unplanned and undesired event or chain of events
that has, or could have, resulted in injury or illness,
damage to assets, the environment, company reputation,
and/or consequential business loss.
Key These include: number of fatalities, fatal accident and
performance incident rates, lost time injury frequency and total
indicators (KPI) recordable injury frequency.

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Oman
Oman Society
Society forfor PetroleumServices
Petroleum Services Document No:
Document No: Rev 0
OPAL-STD-HSE-05
HSE Incident
HSE Incident Sharing Sharing
and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics
Standard Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

TermTerm Definition Definition Examples of incident


Examples typetype
of incident
Leftovers Various kinds of waste resulting from industrial, mining,
agricultural or vocational activities or from houses,
hospitals, public installations etc. disposed of, recycled OIL MIXTURE: A mixture containing
or neutralized pursuant to the provisions of the prevailing any percentage of oil.
laws in the Sultanate.
Lifting, crane, Activities related to the use of mechanical lifting and
rigging, deck hoisting equipment, assembling and dis-assembling
operations (as a drilling rig equipment and drill pipe handling on the rig
type of activity) floor.
Loss of Primary An unplanned or uncontrolled release of any material
Containment from primary containment, including non-toxic and
(LOPC) nonflammable materials (e.g. steam, hot condensate,
nitrogen, compressed CO2 or compressed air).
Lost work day A Work-Related Injury/Illness for which the injured or ill
case (LWDC) / employee or contractor experiences days away from
Lost Time work. In this situation, the injured or ill employee or
Incident (LTI) contractor is affected to such extent that days must be
taken off from the job for medical treatment or
recuperation.
Any work-related injury that renders the injured person
temporarily unable to perform their normal work or
restricted work on any day after the day on which the
injury occurred. Any day includes a rest day, weekend
day, scheduled holiday, public holiday or subsequent day
after ceasing employment. A single incident can give rise
to several lost workday cases, depending on the number
of people injured as a result of that incident.
LTIF The Lost Time Incident Frequency is calculated using
this formula:
[Number of Lost Time Incidents multiplied by 1,000,000
and then divided by Total Cumulative Man-hours
Worked]
LWDC severity The average number of lost days per lost work day case.

Medical cause This is the cause of death given on the death certificate.
of death Where two types of causes are provided, such as
pulmonary oedema caused by inhalation of hot gases
from a fire, both are recorded.
Medical Any work-related injury that involves neither lost For record keeping purposes Medical
Treatment Case workdays or restricted workdays, but which receives Treatment Case (MTC) does not
(MTC) Medical Treatment, beyond first aid. include:
a) Visits to a physician or other licensed
health care professional solely for
observation or consulting;
b) Diagnostic procedures such as x-
rays and blood tests, including the
administration of prescription
medications used solely for diagnostic
purposes (e.g., eye drops to dilate
pupils); or
c) Administration of tetanus shot(s) or
booster(s). However, these shots are
often given in conjunction with more
serious injuries; consequently, injuries
requiring these shots may be
recordable for other reasons

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Oman
Oman Society
Society forfor PetroleumServices
Petroleum Services Document No:
Document No: Rev 0
OPAL-STD-HSE-05
HSE Incident
HSE Incident Sharing Sharing
and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics
Standard Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

TermTerm Definition Definition Examples of incident


Examples typetype
of incident
d) Any treatment contained on the list of
first-aid treatments.
Minor MVI MVI that resulted in FAC and/or minor damages

Motor Vehicle a) Any crash involving a company,


Incident (MVI) rental or personal vehicle while
performing company business.
b) Work relationship is presumed for
crashes resulting from business being
conducted on behalf of the company
while operating a company assigned
vehicle.
Examples of company business
include: Driving an employee or client to
the airport, driving to the airport for a
An incident involving a company or contractor vehicle in business trip:
motion whether on or off the road, that has resulted in • Taking a client or work colleague
injury or damage to assets, the environment or the out for a business-related meal;
company's reputation, irrespective of the cost of repair or
• Deliveries;
responsibility for the cause. A vehicle is defined as a car,
van, light vehicle, heavy goods vehicle, road tanker, bus • Visiting clients or customers or
or motorcycle any unit under tow, e.g. trailers, rigs, driving to a business-related
caravans, mobile generators. It also includes plant or appointment.
mobile cranes (if licensed to travel on the roadways) if
the vehicle is driving on the roadway at the time of the c) Personal business which should not
incident. be counted includes, but is not limited
to:
• Running a personal errand;
• Getting a meal by yourself;
• A non-business meal with
colleagues;
• Commuting to and from home,
(including established home away
from home) or;
• Driving to a personal medical
appointment.
Motor Vehicle The number of motor vehicle incidents per million KM
Incident driving exposure during the period. The Motor Vehicle
Frequency Incident Frequency is calculated using this formula:
[Number of motor vehicles incidents multiplied by
1,000,000 and then divided by cumulative kilometers
driven].
Near Miss event An unplanned or uncontrolled event or chain of events
that has not resulted in recordable injury, illness, physical
or environmental damage but had the potential to do so
in other circumstances.
Non-Accidental Non-accidental death is defined as the death of Operator
Death or contract employee due to non-work-related suicide or
non-work-related illness either at the workplace or
company premises or due to a non-work-related illness
which started at the workplace/company premises, but
which subsequently resulted in death while the employee
was outside of the workplace/ company premises – e.g.
in an ambulance, airplane or in hospital. Operator
premises includes Operator and contractor

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Oman
Oman Society
Society forfor PetroleumServices
Petroleum Services Document No:
Document No: Rev 0
OPAL-STD-HSE-05
HSE Incident
HSE Incident Sharing Sharing
and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics
Standard Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

TermTerm Definition Definition Examples of incident


Examples typetype
of incident
accommodation, or during working hours on non-
company premises.
Number of days The sum of calendar days (consecutive or otherwise)
unfit for work after the days of the occupational injuries on which the
employees involved were unfit for work and did not work.

Number of The total number of a company’s employees and or


fatalities contractor’s employees who died as a result of an
incident. Delayed deaths that occur after the incident are
included if the deaths were a direct result of the incident.
For example, if a fire killed one person outright, and a
second died three weeks later from lung damage caused
by the fire, both are reported.
Occupational It includes both acute and chronic
Illness illness; and/or diseases which may be
caused by inhalation, absorption,
ingestion, or direct contact with the
hazard, as well as exposure to physical
and psychological hazards, such as:
• Acute illnesses that result even
from relatively short exposure
times.
Illnesses caused, in whole or in part, by
exposures to chemicals, physical
agents
• (e.g., radiation, noise, and extreme
temperatures), biological agents
(e.g., infectious disease organisms
or biological compounds: and
• Ergonomic factors (e.g., repetitive
An Occupational Illness is any work-related abnormal motions and overexertion). Heat
condition or disorder that is determined by a physician or (and cold) related problems are
licensed health care professional, caused by exposure to illnesses.
factors related to the employee’s occupation / • If a worker gets sick because
environmental factors associated with the employment, someone used a cleaning product
other than one resulting from an Occupational Injury, and one time, it is an injury. If the
meets general recording criteria. product is used over a long period
of time as part of their job, it would
be an occupational illness.
Whether a case involves a
reportable injury, or an occupational
illness is determined by the nature
of the original event or exposure
which caused the case, not by the
resulting condition of the affected
employee. Injuries are caused by a
single event.
Cases resulting from anything other
than a single event are considered
occupational illness. Examples include:
• Poisoning by substances used at
work;
• Skin diseases arising from
exposure to substances used at
work;

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Oman
Oman Society
Society forfor PetroleumServices
Petroleum Services Document No:
Document No: Rev 0
OPAL-STD-HSE-05
HSE Incident
HSE Incident Sharing Sharing
and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics
Standard Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

TermTerm Definition Definition Examples of incident


Examples typetype
of incident
• Occupationally induced lung
diseases;
• Pneumoconiosis;
• Asbestosis;
• Mesothelioma / Lung cancer;
• Malignant disease of the bone or
blood problems arising from work
with Ionizing radiation;
• Vibration white finger;
• Food poisoning;
• hydrogen sulfide poisoning;
• welder exposed to fumes created
from heating galvanized material.
Occupational Exposure involving a single incident in
injury Any injury such as a cut, fracture, sprain, amputation, or the work environment, such as
any fatality, which results from a work-related deafness from explosion, one-time
instantaneous exposure. chemical exposure, back disorder from
a slip/trip, insect or snake bite.
Operator OPAL member organizations licensed and registered
under MOG for Exploration and Production as Upstream
Operator, Midstream Operator and Downstream
Operator including Refinery and HC distribution company
Operator Any person employed by and on the payroll of the
Employee Operator, including corporate and management
personnel in exploration and production. Persons
employed under short-service contracts are included as
Operator employees provided they are paid directly by
the Operator Company.
Process safety A disciplined framework for managing the integrity of
hazardous operating systems and processes by applying
good design principles, engineering, and operating and
maintenance practices.

Process Safety The count of Tier 1 process safety


Events, Tier 1 events is the most lagging performance
LOPC Incidents with greater consequence as defined by
indicator and represents incidents with
API Recommended Practice 754.
greater consequence resulting from
actual losses of containment.
Process Safety The count of Tier 2 process safety
Incidents with one or more of the consequences as
Events, Tier 2 events represents loss of primary
defined in part 6.3 of the API Recommended Practice
containment events with a lesser
754, passing the Tier 2 threshold, and not reported in Tier
consequence, but may be predictive of
1.
future, more significant incidents.
Process Safety Challenges to Safety Systems: A Tier 3 PSE typically Indicators at this level provide an
Events, Tier 3 represents a challenge to the barrier system that additional opportunity to identify and
progressed along the path to harm but is stopped short correct weaknesses within the barrier
of a Tier 1 or Tier 2 LOPC consequence. system.
Process Safety Tier 4 performance indicators must
Operating Discipline and Management System
Events, Tier 4 reflect facility-specific barrier systems,
Performance Indicators: Tier 4 indicators represent
facility-specific performance objectives,
operating discipline and management system
and the maturity of any existing
performance.
performance indicators.

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Oman
Oman Society
Society forfor PetroleumServices
Petroleum Services Document No:
Document No: Rev 0
OPAL-STD-HSE-05
HSE Incident
HSE Incident Sharing Sharing
and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics
Standard Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

TermTerm Definition Definition Examples of incident


Examples typetype
of incident
Process safety A process safety event is an incident that resulted in, or
incident / event could potentially have resulted in an unplanned or
uncontrolled release of:
• Combustible liquids (e.g. Mono-Ethylene Glycol (MEG),
Tri-ethylene glycol (TEG), diesel, lube oil, hydraulic oil,
etc.);
• Flammable liquids (e.g. crude oil, methanol, IPA, etc.);
• Flammable gas (e.g. natural gas, butane, pentane,
etc.); or
• Toxic chemicals (e.g. H2S, SO2, mercury, etc.); or
• Non-toxic and non-flammable materials (e.g. steam,
nitrogen, compressed CO2 or compressed air) that result
in actual consequences.
Process safety Process safety related events are those which do not
related meet the specific criteria to be classified as Tier 1 or 2
process safety events, but which have learning potential
in the prevention of process safety events.
Recordable All work-related incidents are reportable, but only the For record keeping purposes, the
Incident or Total following are recordable following incidents are to be classified
Recordable a) Fatality as “Medical Treatment cases” unless
Case (TRC) b) Lost time Incident from work (LTI) they result in death, days away from
work, days of restricted work, or job
c) Restricted work Case activity (RWC)
transfer.
d) Medical treatment Case other than first aid (MTC) a) Work-Related Cancer;
e) Asset damage b) Work-Related chronic irreversible
f) Environmental damage disease;
g) Reputational damage c) Positive x-ray diagnosis of fractures
cracked or broken bones, etc.
regardless of type of treatment
given. This includes chipped,
broken or cracked tooth/teeth;
d) Punctured ear drum;
e) Loss of consciousness;
f) Treatment of infection;
g) Application of antiseptics during
second or subsequent visit to
medical personnel;
h) Treatment of second or third-
degree burn(s);
i) Application of sutures (stitches);
j) Application of butterfly adhesive
dressing(s) or steri strip(s) in lieu of
sutures;
k) Removal of foreign bodies
embedded in eye;
l) Removal of foreign bodies from
wound; if the procedure is
complicated because of depth of
embedment, size, or location
m) Use of prescription medications
(except a single dose administered
on the first visit for minor injury or
discomfort)

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Oman
Oman Society
Society forfor PetroleumServices
Petroleum Services Document No:
Document No: Rev 0
OPAL-STD-HSE-05
HSE Incident
HSE Incident Sharing Sharing
and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics
Standard Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

TermTerm Definition Definition Examples of incident


Examples typetype
of incident
n) Use of hot or cold soaking therapy
during the second or subsequent
visit to medical personnel
o) Application of hot or cold
compress(es) during the second or
subsequent visit to medical
personnel
p) Cutting away dead skin (surgical
debridement)
q) Application of heat therapy during
the second or subsequent visit to
medical personnel
r) Use of whirlpool bath therapy
during the second or subsequent
visit to medical personnel
s) Admission to a hospital or
equivalent medical facility for
treatment or observation for more
than 12 hours.
Restricted Work A Restricted Work Case (RWC) occurs when an
Case (RWC) employee cannot perform all of the routine job functions
but does not result in days away from work.
Note: Restricted or light duty the day of the injury or
illness does not make the incident a recordable
Restricted Work Case (RWC). If the employee continues
under restricted duty the day after the incident, the case
becomes a recordable Restricted Work Case (RWC).
Roll-Over Any instance of a vehicle flipping onto its side or roof is
classified as a Roll-Over and is Recordable. Or Where a
vehicle rotates such that it finishes resting on its side or
otherwise rotates past 90 degrees.
Security An act, omission, circumstance, or occurrence which
incidents directly or indirectly adversely affects the security of
people or assets. Such incidents may include actual and
suspected events including: acts of violence, theft,
suspicious or threatening behavior, terrorism, emergency
situations such as flood, earthquake, disorderly and/or
disruptive conduct and unauthorized access, electronic
hack and breach of sensitive information.
Severe MVI MVI that resulted in LTI, MTC, RWC and rollover

Third party Individuals, groups of people or companies, other than


the principal contracted parties, that may be affected by
or involved with the contract.
TRCF The Total Recordable Cases Frequency is calculated
using this formula:
[Number of Total Recordable Cases multiplied by
1,000,000 and then divided by Total Cumulative Man-
hours Worked]
Unsafe act Unsafe acts are undesirable behaviors (commissions or
omissions) that could have caused accident, e.g. over
speeding, operating machinery without guards or
environmental impact, e.g. discharge of waste oil into
sewage
Unsafe condition An unsafe condition in the work place is a condition that
does not comply with an acceptable standard or Is a
condition of a worksite which could have led to an injury,

Page 10 Version 1
Oman
Oman Society
Society forfor PetroleumServices
Petroleum Services Document No:
Document No: Rev 0
OPAL-STD-HSE-05
HSE Incident
HSE Incident Sharing Sharing
and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics
Standard Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

TermTerm Definition Definition Examples of incident


Examples typetype
of incident
damage or harm, but which did not result in any on this
occasion.
Working hours Working hours to calculate incident rates shall include all
personnel work hours who are directly engaged in the
activities as well indirect support services and
administrative staff. Company sponsored training hours
should be included whether training is on-site or off-site.
Off-duty hours, rest days and non-work-related hours
spent by employees should not be considered for
incident reporting.
Work-related The following activities should be
incident considered as work related until proven
otherwise:
o All work by Operator personnel on
shift,
o All work by Operator contractor on
Operator premises or on non-
Operator premises for which it can
reasonably be concluded, based on
risk assessment that Operator and
contractor management controls are
required.
“Contractor” includes all sub-contracted
(etc.) activities.
For Operator personnel, work includes
overtime, attending courses,
conferences, company organised
events, business travel, field visits or
any other activity where the employee’s
presence is expected by the employer.
o Participation in voluntary programs is
A work-related incident results only from a work-related not considered work related.
activity i.e. an activity which has/should have o Incidents off shift whilst away from
management controls in place. home are not considered work
related.
For contractor personnel, the same
activities are included when they are
executed under a contract on behalf of
Operator.
Where it is impossible or inappropriate
for the Company to seek to apply
management controls on a contractor,
exceptions may be justifiable.
Examples may be found in areas where
contractor services are not dedicated to
the company, for example:
o Manufacturing of components in a
factory together with the manufacture
of components for other customers,
o Construction at a contractor’s
fabrication site shared by other
customers,
o Delivery of goods or products to
company locations by a contractor
who is also employed to deliver goods

Version 1 Page 11
Oman
Oman Society
Society forfor PetroleumServices
Petroleum Services Document No:
Document No: Rev 0
OPAL-STD-HSE-05
HSE Incident
HSE Incident Sharing Sharing
and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics
Standard Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

TermTerm Definition Definition Examples of incident


Examples typetype
of incident
or products to other companies during
the same journey,
o Customer collection of company
products, where the vehicle and
drivers are controlled by customer.

Page 12 Version 1
Oman
Oman Societyfor
Society forPetroleum
PetroleumServices
Services Document No:
Document No:Rev 0
OPAL-STD-HSE-05
HSE Incident
HSE Incident SharingSharing
and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics
Standard Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

5
5 IncidentLessons
Incident Lessons Review
Review Committee
Committee (ILRC)
(ILRC) for QA
for QA
The ILRC is intended to co-ordinate, guide and monitor those activities related to incident reporting received by
OPAL from time to time from various Operators in Oman’s Oil and Gas sector. The ILRC consists of the following:

5.1 Permanent representation: All operators belonging to upstream, midstream and downstream
industries.
5.2 Invited representation: Subject Matter Experts are nominated by the committee, as and when
required.
5.3 The ILRC elects a Chair and a deputy chair to conduct the process of incident sharing. Anyone from
the committee could nominate to the positions and seconded by another committee member. If
more than one nomination, voting can decide the chair and deputy chair. The Chair and deputy
chair will hold office for two years.
5.4 The ILRC will be chaired by the ILRC Chair and comprise the following people:

Responsible
Responsible Role
Role Responsibilities
Responsibilities
ILRC Chair and Deputy Chair • Chair the meeting and ensure a quorum is achieved
chair (rotating)
• Support any pertinent strategic actions that may occur
as a result of the review
• Challenge performance and effectiveness of practices
and actions

ILRC Members (OPAL) Facilitator • Schedule and facilitate the ILRC meetings
• Provide the selected incident reports as pre-read at
least 3 days before the scheduled ILRC for review at
the meeting
• Facilitate the dissemination of best practices and
lessons learned to OPAL membership
• Minute the meeting

ILRC Members (Operator) Reviewers • Commitment to attend the ILRC as requested by Chair
& Facilitator
• Review and share the selected incident reports.
• Review shared incidents findings & recommendations
including lessons learnt for its completeness and
applicability across all the OPAL membership
• Encourage the implementation of lessons learned to
avoid recurrence of events
• Committee mandates

Page 17 of 24

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Oman
Oman Society
Society forfor PetroleumServices
Petroleum Services Document No:
Document No: Rev 0
OPAL-STD-HSE-05
HSE Incident
HSE Incident Sharing Sharing
and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics
Standard Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

5.5 Other responsibilities of ILRC, specifically, shall include:

5.5.1 Define the expectations in terms of overall content and layout of incident reports from the
Operators
5.5.2 Review selected incident reports, trends and analyses, statistics to disseminate.
5.5.3 Add context relating to frequency of similar incidents or root causes taking place throughout
the industry in order to alert other operators of apparent trends such that individual
mitigations can be implemented at the individual Operator level
5.5.4 The ILRC shall provide documented evidence of all reports prior to publishing and distribution
by OPAL
5.5.5 Review compliance with all statutory requirements
5.5.6 Promote consistency and sharing of lessons learned and best practice across the OPAL
membership

5.6 Quorum
5.6.1 The ILRC meetings will take place as planned. Any member who cannot attend shall
designate a representative, who will have the same responsibility as the person represented
during the meeting.
5.6.2 To achieve a quorum the Chair and Facilitator shall be joined by at least two other members.

5.7 Frequency of the meetings


st
5.7.1The ILRC shall meet quarterly; generally, the meetings will take place on the 1 week of each
quarter. The date for the next meeting should be confirmed at the end of each meeting and
included in the minutes.
5.7.2 An outlook invite shall be distributed to all attendants.
5.8 Location of the meetings
5.8.1 ILRC meetings shall be hosted at the OPAL Muscat office; in the event a changed venue is
required, the proposal shall be discussed during previous meetings under AOB for agreement
and included in the minutes.
5.9 Agenda and information materials
5.9.1 The agenda of the meeting shall be distributed by the Chair or his representative not less
than 3 days before the meeting along with the pre-read materials.
5.10 Minutes
5.10.1 An OPAL Facilitator shall be approved to minute proceedings, discussions and
recommendations of the ILRC including the names of those present and attending. Minutes
will be circulated to all members within 3 working days and will be required to be sent to the
OPAL CEO for information.

Page 18 of 24

Page 14 Version 1
Oman
Oman Societyfor
Society forPetroleum
PetroleumServices
Services Document No:
Document No:Rev 0
OPAL-STD-HSE-05
HSE Incident
HSE Incident SharingSharing
and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics
Standard Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

6
6 Termsof
Terms ofreference
referencefor for Incident
Incident and Statistics
and Statistics sharingsharing
6.1 OPAL does not take any responsibility or assume any liability or obligation of any Operator with
respect to their use of any information contained in the reports or information published or shared by
OPAL.
6.2 OPAL shall not share the confidential information pertaining to an individual Operator with any other
Operators, third parties or governmental agencies without approval from the originator of the
information. All statistical HSE information provided by Operators for the OPAL Reports in Section
7.5 below will be treated as strictly confidential by the ILRC and OPAL; and shall be reported by the
ILRC and OPAL in such a manner that individual contributors cannot be identified. In the event an
Operator feels such confidentiality has or will be breached, it may elect to stop sharing information
until it reasonably believes such breach will be remedied and appropriate measures have been
implemented to protect the confidentiality of the information it shares.
6.3 Every OPAL member shall be able to access published information from the OPAL website through
company-specific user credentials.
6.4 Selected incidents shared shall be reviewed and published by the ILRC within 5 days of receipt.
th
6.5 Statistics shall be reported by Operators to the ILRC before the 10 of each calendar month, for
publishing by OPAL within 5 days. The month of reporting shall include data from the first to the last
day of the immediately preceding calendar month.

7
7 Reportingprocedure
Reporting procedure
7.1 Flash Alerts: Operators, at their sole discretion, may send flash alerts to the ILRC. The content of
such alerts shall be at the sole discretion of the Operator preparing the alert. These alerts are notified
to ILRC at any time immediately after the incident. The ILRC, at its sole discretion, may forward these
alerts to OPAL members and also compiled quarterly/annually.
7.2 Incident Learnings: Operators, at their sole discretion, may send the ILRC incident learnings, such
as process safety incidents and personal injury incidents. The ILRC, at its discretion, may forward
these learnings to OPAL members. The incident notification power point slide format (Appendix A)
shall be used to share the incident learning; provided however, an Operator’s internal incident
notification format can also be used, if it mirrors the content of the OPAL format. ILRC also compile
them quarterly/annually
7.3 HSE Performance Statistics: HSE performance statistics shall be reported by Operators to the
ILRC on a monthly/quarterly/annual basis, as set forth in Section 6.5 above.
7.4 HSE Performance Statistics Format: The data format of HSE performance statistics reporting shall
be as set forth in Table (Appendix B).
7.5 OPAL Report on HSE performance statistics and incident learning notifications:
7.5.1 Monthly: Reports on monthly HSE performance statistics and independent incident notifications
th
shall be published by OPAL by the 15 of each calendar month. The report shall be published
on a confidential basis on the OPAL website, with Operator user access restriction. The
information will also be published in the OPAL monthly newsletter for Operators.
7.5.2 Quarterly: Year-to-date statistics and a list of incident learning notifications and/or investigation
reports will be published online by OPAL for Operators, via restricted user access, 30 days
prior to the end of each Quarter.
7.5.3 Annual: Annual reports shall include both online and printed publications for Operators, with a
fee. They will show annual statistics, trend charts and pictorial diagrams for different types of
incidents. They will also show all significant major incidents and investigation findings for the
calendar year. Links to individual incidents will also be provided. Annual reports will be
published 60 days prior to the end of each calendar year.

Version 1 Page 15
Oman Society for Petroleum Services Document No:
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and Statistics Standard
Oman Society for Petroleum Services Document No:

HSE Incident Sharing and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0

Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

7.6 Process flows for reporting are is given below:

7.6.1 Flash Alert & Incident Learning Reporting

Operator provides Incident Flash Alert


and/or Incident Learning.

OPAL collates the information.

Is the NO
information Feedback report (email).
complete?

YES

OPAL publish Flash Alert and uploads


into website.

Page 16 Version 1
Oman Society for Petroleum Services Document No:
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and Statistics Standard
Oman Society for Petroleum Services Document No:

HSE Incident Sharing and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0

Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

7.6.2 HSE Performance Statistics Reporting

Operator Provides Monthly Incident


Statistics.

OPAL collates the information.

Is the NO
information Feedback report (email).
complete?

YES

OPAL publishes monthly combined


Oman HSE Performance Statistics and
uploads in website.

Version 1 Page 17
Oman Society for Petroleum Services Document No:
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HSE Incident Sharing
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and
Oman Statistics
Society Standard
for Petroleum Services Document No:

HSE Incident Sharing and Statistics OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0

Standard Issue Date: 01/08/2018

7.6.3 Incident Lessons Review Committee Process

OPAL collates Flash alert /Learning


information and monthly incident
data.

Is the NO
information Feedback report (email).
complete?

YES

Forward to ILRC for review

Is the content NO
and delivery
acceptable?

YES

ILRC meet quarterly and approve


quarterly report content.

OPAL publish quarterly report


(newsletter) and update website.

Page 23 of 24

Page 18 Version 1
Oman Society for Petroleum Services Document No:
OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
HSE Incident Sharing
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics Standard
8 Appendix – A: Incident Sharing Template
SHARE………… and Make a Difference…
Date: dd/mm/yyyy Actual severity: Potential severity:

Incident:
r

Cause (optional): if known

Insert bushing lifted due to friction of wire-rope


Learnings:
ü 1
ü 2
ü
ü
ü
3
4
5 ü

Insert bushings removed

Version 1 Page 19
9 Appendix – B: HSSE Monthly Statistics Reporting

Page 20
HSSE Monthly Statistics Report
HSSE Monthly Statistic Report
Reference Data
Company
Report Title
Reference Number
Author
Date
Keywords

Report

Year End Target January February March April May June July August September October November December Total Year End
Item
Operator Contractor Operator Contractor Operator Contractor Operator Contractor Operator Contractor Operator Contractor Operator Contractor Operator Contractor Operator Contractor Operator Contractor Operator Contractor Operator Contractor Operator Contractor Operator Contractor

1. Fatalities "Work related" (FAT) (Total no.)


0 0

2. Non Accidental Death (NAD)


0 0

3. Lost Time Injuries (LTI) (Total no.)


0 0

3.1 Worksite LTI


0 0

3.2 Road Traffic LTI


0 0

4. Lost Time Injuries Frequency (LTIF) (per million man-hours)


#DIV/0! #DIV/0!

5. Total Recordable Cases (TRC) (Total no.)


0 0

5.1 People injured (excluding FAC) (Total no.)


0 0

6. Total Recordable Cases Frequency (TRCF) (per million man-hours)


#DIV/0! #DIV/0!

7. Recordable Occupational Illness (ROIs) (Total no.)


0 0

8. Motor Vehicle Incidents (MVI) (Total no.)


0 0

8.1 Severe MVI (LTIs, MTC, RWC and rollover)


0 0

8.1.1 Rollover
0 0

8.2 Minor MVI (FAC, damage)


0 0

9. Motor Vehicle Incidents Rate (MVIR) ( per million km driven)


#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
HSE Incident Sharing

10. Process Safety Incidents (Total no.)


and Statistics Standard

0 0

11. Fire/Explosion Incidents (Total no.)


0 0
Oman Society for Petroleum Services

12. High Potential near miss (Total no.)


0 0

13. Security Incidents (Total no.)


0 0

14. Property/Asset/Environmental Damage Incidents (Total no.)


0 0

15. People Exposure (Million Man-hours)


0 0

16. Road Exposure (Million Kilometers Driven)


0 0

Summary of Incidents:
Date of Incident Incident Type Location Activity Brief Description Instructions
Explanation
Document No:

HSSE Monthly Statistics Report shall be submitted to OPAL on the 7th day of every month.
HSSE Quarterly and Annualy Statistics Reports shall be submitted to OPAL along with the Quarterly and Annually
Performance Reports - same template can be used.
OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0

Additional information is provided in separate tab


Issue Date: 01/08/2018

Questions?
For more information, please contact OPAL focal point: incident-statistics@opaloman.org

Version 1
Oman Society for Petroleum Services Document No:
OPAL-STD-HSE-05 Rev 0
HSE Incident Sharing
Issue Date: 01/08/2018
and Statistics Standard

Page 22 Version 1

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