CAUSE & EFFECT

enough; too; so/such...that...

Enough

S V + adj/adv + ENOUGH + (for sb) + to-inf.

The weather is good enough for us to have lunch outdoors.

The water is not warm enough for us to swim in.

S V + ENOUGH + n + (for sb) + to-inf.

We have enough money to eat out tonight.

There wasn't enough food for everyone to eat.

Too

S V + TOO + adj/adv + (for sb) + to-inf.

The weather is too bad for us to have lunch outdoors.

We are too poor to eat out often.

So...that...

S V + SO + adj/adv + THAT + S' + can/could + V'1.

The test was so long that we couldn't finish.

He drives so carelessly that he has had many accidents this year.

S V + SO + many/much/few/little + N + THAT + S' + can/could + V'1.

She has so little money that she can't afford her children's education.
Peter has made so many friends that he can't remember all their names.
 SO + adj/adv + aux + S + V + THAT + S'V'.

The book was so bad that we couldn't read it.

→ So bad was the book that we couldn't read it.

He drove so fast that he crashed into the wall.

→ So fast did he drive that he crashed into the wall.

Such...that...

S V + SUCH + (a/an) + adj + N + THAT + S' + can/could + V'1.

S V + SUCH + a lot of + N + THAT + S' + can/could + V'1.

We went to such a big bookstore that we spent a whole day there looking for books.
It was such nice weather that we decided to have a picnic.
He has such a lot of work that he can't finish it all.

So...that → Such...that

The car was so expensive that no one could buy it.

→ It was such an expensive car that no one could buy it.

His car is so big that 10 people can travel it.

→ His is/He has such a big car that 10 people can travel it.

John is so hard-working that every teachers love him.

→ John is such a hard-working student that every teachers love him.

The weather was so bad that we stayed home.

→ It was such bad weather that we stayed home.

He had so much work that he couldn't go to bed early.

→ He had such a lot of work that he couldn't go to bed ear;y.