ّ ‫الجمهوريّة الجسائرية الديمقراطية الشعبية‬

‫وزارة التربية الوطنية‬

AKAYAD N USITEG N YIKRUZEN

TIGZI N TIRAWT

Itbir d tweṭṭuft

Yiwen wass, yeffud yitbir, iruḥ ɣer terga ad isew. Iwala taweṭṭuft teɣli ɣer waman,
qrib ad teɣreq. Kkes-d amek ur texdim, teggumma ad d-teffeɣ.

Tɣaḍ-it, dɣa yeṭṭef axeclaw, yessers-it deg tlemmast n terga, teckenṭeḍ deg-s tweṭṭuft-
nni. Itbir, ijbed-itt s uxeclaw-nni armi i tt-yessaweḍ ɣer rrif. Imir, yeswa aman armi yeṛwa.
Syin, iṛuḥ ad yefferfer, yeffeɣ-as-d uṣeggad, abeckiḍ gar yifassen, aḍad ɣef zznad, la
yettqissi deg-s akken ad t-iḥaz.
Taweṭṭuft-nni, mi twala itbir yeɣfel, truḥ ad t-tessukkes seg lmut. Temmeɣ ɣef
useggaḍ, tkerrec-it deg uḍar. Winna, yezzi ad iwali acu i t-iɣeẓẓan, yesker lḥess. Itbir,
yedduqqes, yufeg.
Seg tgemmi

1. Tigzi n umaway n tutlayt

Tuttra 01: Sers ticreḍt (X) sdat n tririt iwatan.
Takti tamatut n tneqqist-a:
taweṭṭuft, tessukkes-d itbir seg useggad. 2
itbir d tweṭṭuft myufan: wa isellek wa. 1
itbir, yufa allal swayes ara yessemneɛ taweṭṭuft. 3
taweṭṭuft, tgemmer tagella i tegrest. 4

Tuttra 02: Sers ticreḍt (X) sdat n tririt iwatan.

a- Ur teɣriq ara tweṭṭuft deg waman imi
targa tettɣar deg unebdu. 4
i tt-id-yessuffeɣ yitbir. 1
teckenṭeḍ deg uxeclaw deg tlemmast n terga. 3
tɣaḍ itbir. 2
b- Aseggad, ur yenɣi ara itbir acku
yexdem lḥess 2
mačči d tasemhuyt n ṣṣyada 4
tkerrec-it tweṭṭuft, yesduqqes itbir 1
yettqissi deg-s irennu 3

Tuttra 03: Sers ticreḍt (X) sdat n tririt iwatan.

Muqel: Kkes-d amek ur texdim.
Anamek-ines :
Teɛreḍ ad d-tessukkes iman-is seg waman 2
Tekkes ṭṭmeɛ n tuffɣa, teqqim tettraju leslak 3
Texdem akk tazmert-is akken ad d-teffeɣ seg terga 1
Taweṭṭuft, txeddem aṭas 4

Tuttra 04:
a- Suffeɣ-d seg uḍris yiwen wawal i d-yemmalen “aɣersiw”.
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b- Suffeɣ-d seg uḍris awal i d-yemmalen “amdan”.
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Tuttra 05: Fren gar tefyar-a tin i d-ueskanayen ṭṭbiɛa n yitbir.

d uḥric: yeslek-d taweṭṭuft seg leɣriq 2

yeshurruy 4
ḥnin; tɣaḍ-it tweṭṭuft 1
d amagad: yerwel mi yesla i lḥess 3

Tuttra 06: Ales taɣuri i tseddart tamezwarut, tiniḍ-d d acu i yuɣen tweṭṭuft.

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 2. Tigzi n unagraw n tutlayt
“Qassaman”

Yiwen wass, ƐEBBAN Remḍan yessuter di Rebbaḥ Lexḍer adiruḥnetta d Ben Xedda
Ben Yusef i wakken ad yemlil d Mufdi Zakariya, (yiwen umedyaz) amẓabi i izedɣen di
temdint n Lezzayer, ad sutren deg-s ma yella yezmer ad yaru yiwen n umseɣret i tegrawla
tazzayrit [...] Yura-d Qassaman. [...]
Amseɣret aɣelnaw, d azamul n ugdud.
Khalfa Mameri,
ABANE Ramdane, HCA 2003. Sb.17-19.

Tuttra 01: Muqel: « Adiruḥnetta.»

- Bḍu tafyirt d awalen

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Tuttra 02: Deg tefyirt beddel imyagen s wiyaḍ, maca ad yeqqim unamek.

ƐEBBAN Remḍan yessuter i Rebbaḥ Lexḍer i wakken ad yemlil Mufdi Zakariya

- . ..............................................................................................................................................................................................

Tuttra 03:

a) “Ad ssutren deg-s ma yezmer ad yaru yiwen n umseɣret.

- Sefti imyagen akken ilaqen.
Ad ssutren deg-sen .......................................................................................................................................................................

b) Kkes-d seg uḍris sin yimyagen yeftin ɣer yizri.

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Tuttra 04:

Smed tifelwiyin-a:
a)
Amalay Unti
amẓabi

tazzayrit
 b)
Asuf Asget
ass
tamdint

Tuttra 05 :

Ales tira i tefyirt-a, beddel deg-s ayen yettuderren s umqim awṣil.

‐ ƐEBBAN Remḍan yessuter i Rebbaḥ Lexḍer.

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‐ Yura Qassaman.

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Tuttra 06 : tazabut (tafyirt ara yettwakksen seg uḍris : tura s tira imalen)

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 II. ASENFALI S TIRA
C. Asenfali s tira
Tkeccmeḍ ɣer ubduz n uɣerbaz, tettafeḍ-t yal tikkelt yumes, yettraḥ, tafat d waman
ulac, tiwwura rrẓent. Tesḥasfeḍ aṭas ɣef liḥala-ines, teẓriḍ mačči akken i ilaq ad yili.

Fares tagnit n uɣmis n uɣerbaz akken ad tessakiḍ inelmaden ɣef tumant n useldeɣ.
Aru-d dinna izen i yimeddukkal-ik, akken ad beddlen tikli, ad qqlen ad ttqadaren ilugan n
tezdeg d useḥbiber ɣef yidgan ucriken.

Deg uḍris-ik/im:

- mmeslay-d ɣef yimihan n wammus n ubduz ɣef tezmert n yinelmaden

- bder-d tinufa n tezdeg i yinelmaden,

- efk-d isillifen ara yerren inelmaden ad ǧǧen adeg zeddig

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