Professional Documents
Culture Documents
In Unit 1, you will be analyzing literature reviews in research articles from your discipline, so that you
can gain insight into disciplinary preferences for features used in these texts. Toward that goal, you will
need to find samples of literature reviews from your discipline. This activity will give you practice in
identifying literature reviews within a research article. We will practice with samples from the discipline
of applied linguistics, a field that explores language-related problems.
Therefore, as you search through the articles above, the first thing to look for is whether the paper is an
empirical research article. You will need to skim through the whole paper to determine this. (Tip: Look
for separate sections on methodology and results. Empirical research articles also often include
numbered research questions.)
Instead, you will want to look for papers that include distinct sections (1 or more) in which the purpose
is to review the relevant literature on the paper’s topic.
Step 3: What headings are used for the literature review section(s)?
Once you have identified a section (or more than one) that reviews the literature, you will want to note
how they are labeled, using headings. You may be lucky and find some articles that use the heading
“Literature Review,” but many articles do not use such a heading; instead, the heading may describe the
topic or issue that is being reviewed.
Csizér &
Tankó (2017)
Deignan,
Semino, &
Paul (2019)
Ganuza &
Hedman
(2019)
Hiver &
Dörnyei
(2017)
Hyland &
Jiang (2019)
Wei (2018)