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Turning Effect of Forces

-
- l
No I distance
Horizontal metal bar
F
No turning effect
piot
>


I T =

clockwise
Fx l

VF

--
T Fxd1 Nm
=
· C

vF

used
X TOR M > Moment of a
Force

o gravity
men
Centre
Centreof gravity

Uniform M
Non-uniform
2
Weight Weight
Turning Effect of Forces
-

-
- l
No I distance
Horizontal metal bar
F No turning effect
pivot
L

N
5

I
x3N


T =
Fx l
clockwise >
4N
VF

F7
A

1/2 Fy
< -


T =
Fx 1
Ea
0
2
clockwise

VF
F =
F +

F,

aFz
T F xl
Ex
7
-
=

⑧ ,

5
N
=
14 +
32
x3N
VF,
>
=
116 +
9
4N
>F
F l
T F x
A
,
=

N 3N
Anticlockwise F
5
7

Fy
x

Ex produces no turning effect >


Fx 4N

xEz
- T =
Fx
,
1 +
15x1 -
=x 1

[ >
2/2
-
W
vF3
F
,
-
-
L

T =
Fx l

VI

-

My
i =
ex +

l,
T = Fxlx
le

vF

T Fx 1x


=

ly e

*
1x
vF
F
Fy 7
8

d >Fre

T =
Fx 0

T = 0

vF
pivot
·
B

No turning Anticlockwise < Clockwise


effect moment dS moment
Object regains
V
V Object topples
its actual over
V W W
position
W

"IIIIIIIIIII)(III/
/
I
-
-
-
- -
-

t >pivot
e B

No turning Anticlockwise Anticlockwise


7
moment moment
effect d
Object regains Object regains
its actual its actual
position V position
W
V
V W
W

Equilibrium

Translational Rotational
Egbr .

Egbr .

F = 0 T = 0

*
stationary >Static Egbm . A
stationary
* Travelling at * Travelling at a
>Dynamic Egbm
a .

const seed in const rotational


S.
.

straight line .
speed

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