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Exponential and
Logarithmic Functions

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Canadian International School of Egypt

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Lesson 1 Inverse Relations and
Functions
The inverse of a function undoes what the original function has done.

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Examples of the inverse operations:

Example of an Inverse function:


if f(x) = x² then its inverse is ± √x
The graph of the inverse is a reflection of

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the original function about the line y=x
To graph the inverse you should take
the coordinates of the original graph
and switch x and y coordinates

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Definition of Logarithmic Function

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The Graph of Logarithmic Function
The Graph of Logarithmic Function
Logarithmic Function Properties Vs
Exonential Function Properties

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Practice

Textbook page 451 #1, 2 (ii) and 3 and then


9 - 11 and # 1-2 p 466

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Transformations of Logarithmic Functions

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Transformations of Logarithmic Functions

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Transformations of Logarithmic
Functions
Textbook page 458 ex 8 together
Practice: page 457-458 #1, 2, 3, 4 (1 question), 5 (2 functions of
your choice)
Lesson 2 Laws of Logarithms

Goal: to use laws of logarithms to simplify expressions


Minds 0n: complete the following questions using the
properties of
Logarithms

Evaluating logarithms:
p 466 # 4-6, 9, 10
Laws of Logarithms
Goal: To use laws of logarithms to simplify
expressions

Prove the laws of logarithms using the example of product law:

Complete p 476 #9 -12


Lesson 3 Exponential Equations
Part 1
Goal: to solve exponential equations which do not require logarithm
textbook p 483 example 2, Handout: Example 1 and 2

Rule for solving exponential equations without using log:

Practice: # 5 p 485 # 8 p 486

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Homework: Complete the handout questions
Lesson 4 Exponential Equations Part 2

Example: p 484 #2

Practice: p 485 #2-3, 9-10 & 12, 17


Lesson 5 Logarithmic Equations
Goal: To solve logarithmic equations with one variable algebraically

Practice: p 491-492 #1, 2, 4, 5, 7 (two from each), #10, 12-14 all Extra: #18,
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Application of Logarithmic Functions

ypes of scientific application of both functions:


1) Earthquakes intensify p 496 Example 2
Practice: p 499 #1

2) pH scale p 494 Example 1

actice: p 499 #2, 5 p 500 #6-7


Application of Logarithmic Functions

Types of scientific application of both functions:


3) Sound intensity scale
Application of Logarithmic Functions

Types of scientific application of both functions:


4) Exponential growth/decay

Example 3 p 496
Practice: p 500 #9, p501 # 13-15
Review of application questions for the test: p 511 # 17-22

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