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COLUMN DESIGN CALCULATIONS


Project Name : University Hotel
Client Name : CE Department
Engineer Name : A
Design File : D:\UH Project\COLUMN RCDC.rcdx
Analysis File : D:\UH Project\3rd sample.STD
Analysis Last Modified : 6/29/2023 1:27:36 AM

Definitions Of Terms:
All forces in units 'kN' and 'm'
All reinforcement details like area, spacing in 'mm'
Neutral axis angle for resultant design moment is with respect to local major axis.
1 βdns = Ratio to account for reduction of stiffness of columns due to sustained axial loads
2 δns = Moment magnification factor for frames not braced against sidesway
First-order relative deflection between the top and bottom of the story due to Vu
3 Δo =
in 'kN'
4 ∑Pu = Total factored vertical load in 'kN'. (Clause 406.6.4.4)
5 δu = Design displacement in 'mm'
6 λ = Modification factor reflecting the reduced mechanical properties Of concrete
Coefficient defining the relative contribution Of concrete strength To nominal wall
7 ac =
shear strength
Cross-sectional area of a structural member measured to the outside edges of
8 Ach =
transverse reinforcement in 'sqmm'
Gross area of concrete section bounded by web thickness And length of section
9 Acv =
in the direction Of shear force considered in 'sqmm'
Effective cross-sectional area within a joint In a plane parallel To plane Of
10 Aj =
reinforcement generating shear In the joint in 'sqmm'
11 As = Area Of non-prestressed longitudinal tension reinforcement in 'sqmm'
12 Avmin = Minimum area Of shear reinforcement within spacing 's' in 'sqmm'
13 B = Width of column/ wall in 'mm'
14 beff = Effective Width of column/ wall in 'mm'
Cross-sectional dimension of member core measured to the outside edges of the
15 bc1 and dc1 =
transverse reinforcement composing area Ash in 'mm'
16 c = Distance from extreme compression fiber to neutral axis in 'mm'
17 Cc = Clear cover to longitudinal reinforcement in 'mm'
Factor relating actual moment diagram to an equivalent uniform moment
18 Cm =
diagram
19 D = Depth / diameter of column in 'mm'
20 deff = Effective Depth / diameter of column in 'mm'
Distance from extreme compression fiber to centroid of longitudinal tension
21 d =
reinforcement in 'mm'
Distance from extreme compression fiber to centroid of longitudinal compression
22 d' =
reinforcement,'mm'
23 Ec = Modulus of elasticity of concrete in 'N/sqmm'
24 EI = Flexural stiffness of compression member in 'Nsqmm'
25 f'c = Specified compressive strength of concrete cylinder in 'N/sqmm'
26 fy = Specified yield strength of reinforcement in 'N/sqmm'
27 fyt = Specified yield strength fy of transverse reinforcement in 'N/sqmm'
28 hw = Height of entire wall from base to top of wall segment considered in 'mm'
29 Icr = Moment of Inertia of concrete crack section
30 k = Effective length factor for compression member
Length of compression member in a frame, measured center-to-center of the
31 lc =
joints in the frame in 'mm'
Moment of inertia of gross concrete section about centroidal axis neglecting
32 lg =
reinforcement in 'mm4'
33 lw = Length of entire wall in 'mm'
34 lux = Un-supported length for compression member along D in 'mm'
35 luy = Un-supported length for compression member along B in 'mm'
36 MCap = Moment capacity of section for a given NA angle at design Pu in 'kNm '
37 Mcr = Cracking Moment
38 MRes = Resultant design moment at a given load angle to local major axis in 'kNm '
Factored moment amplified for the effects of member curvature used for design
39 Mc =
of compression member in 'kNm'
40 Mm = Factored moment modified to account for effect of axial compression in 'kNm'
Factored moment along D of column modified to account for effect of axial
41 Mmx =
compression in 'kNm'
Factored moment along D of column modified to account for effect of axial
42 Mmy =
compression in 'kNm'
43 Mur = Sqrt (Mmy^2 + Mmx^2) for circular column in 'kNm'
Factored moment acting on a section along D in 'kNm' from Analysis (Momemt
44 Mux =
About Major Axis)
Factored moment acting on a section along B in 'kNm' from Analysis (Momemt
45 Muy =
About Minor Axis)
46 M1 = Smaller factored end moment on a compression member in 'kNm'
Factored end moment on a compression member at the end at which M1 acts,
47 M1ns =
due to loads that cause no appreciable sidesway in 'kNm'
Factored end moment on compression member at the end at which M1 acts, due
48 M1s =
to loads that cause appreciable sidesway in 'kNm'
Smaller factored end moment on a compression member due to slenderness
49 M1sldr =
effect in 'kNm'
50 M2 = Larger factored end moment on compression member in 'kNm'
51 M2min = Minimum value of moment M2 as per minimum eccentricity of column
Factored end moment on compression member at the end at which M2 acts, due
52 M2ns =
to loads that cause no appreciable sidesway in 'kNm'
Factored end moment on compression member at the end at which M2 acts, due
53 M2s =
to loads that cause appreciable sidesway in 'kNm'
Largest factored end moment on a compression member due to slenderness
54 M2sldr =
effect in 'kNm'
55 Mnb = Flexure Capacity for Beam
56 Mnc = Flexure Capacity for Column
57 Mnty = Nominal Flexure strength of column at top along depth in 'kNm'
58 Mnby = Nominal Flexure strength of column at bottom along depth in 'kNm'
59 Mntx = Nominal Flexure strength of column at top along width in 'kNm'
60 Mnbx = Nominal Flexure strength of column at bottom along width in 'kNm'
Factored axial force normal to cross section occurring simultaneously with Vu in
61 Nu =
'kN'
62 Pc = Critical buckling load in 'kN'
Ratio of area of distributed transverse reinforcement to gross concrete area
63 pt =
perpendicular to that reinforcement
64 Pω = Ratio of As to B x d
65 Q = Stability index for storey
66 r = Radius of gyration of cross section of a compression member in 'mm'
67 Vc = Nominal shear strength provided by concrete in 'kN'
68 Vj = Shear Force acting at the joint in 'kN'
69 Vn = Nominal shear strength in 'kN'
70 Vn' = Nominal shear strength at joint in 'kN'
71 Vs = nominal shear strength provided by shear reinforcement in 'kN'
72 Vs permissible = Maximum nominal shear strength provided by shear reinforcement in 'kN'
73 Vur = Factored resultant shear force acting on the column in 'kN'
74 Vus = Factored horizontal shear in a storey in 'kN'
75 Vux = Factored shear at section along B in 'kN' (From Analysis)
76 Vux1 = Shear induced due to column flexural capacity along width,'kN'
77 Vux2 = Shear due to enhanced earthquake factor along width, 'kN'
78 Vuy = Factored shear at section along D in 'kN' (From Analysis)
79 Vuy1 = Shear induced due to column flexural capacity along depth, 'kN'
80 Vuy2 = Shear due to enhanced earthquake factor along depth, 'kN'
81 y = Neutral axis depth.
82 β = It is a Neutral Axis angle corresponding to load angle to find out MCap
83 So = Center to center spacing of transverse reinforcement within the length lo in 'mm'
Length, measured from joint face along axis of member, over which special
84 lo =
transverse reinforcement must be provided in 'mm'

Code References:
NSCP C101 - 2015
Sr.No Element Clause / table
1 Minimum area of longitudinal reinforcement for column : 418.7.4
2 Maximum area of longitudinal reinforcement for column : 418.7.4
3 Minimum longitudinal and transverse reinforcement for wall : 418.10.2.1
4 Minimum diameter of transverse ties : 425.7.2
5 Minimum spacing of transverse ties : 425.7.2
Maximum spacing of longitudinal and transverse reinforcement for
6 : 418.10.2.1
wall
7 Applicability of boundary element : 418.10.6
8 Area and spacing of special confining reinforcement : 418.7.5
9 Slenderness Moments : 406.2.5
10 Shear Strength provided by concrete for column : 422.5.5
11 Design of shear for non-ductile wall : 411.5.4
12 Design of shear for ductile wall : 418.10.4.1
13 Minimum Flexural Strength of Columns : 418.7.3
14 Shear Check at Column Joint : 418.8.4.1
15 Shear Strength of Column : 418.3.3, 418.4 & 418.6.5
16 fs,perm : 424.3.2.1
17 fc,perm : A.3.1 (ACI 318-99)
18 Wcr : Eq 1-2 ( ACI 224R-01)
Sway Calculation (Stability Index)
For Global-X Direction
Level Load Combination Storey Height Gravity Load P Relative Storey Shear Stability Index Sway Condition
Analysis (m) (kN) Displacements (mm) (kN) (Q)
A B C D B x C / (A x D)
0 m to 2.1 m 104 2.1 10613.19 3.21 290.97 0.056 Sway
2.1 m to 2.3 m 104 0.2 11858.66 0.9 379.17 0.14 Sway
2.3 m to 4.6 m 104 2.3 231345.14 3.36 9401.73 0.036 Non Sway
4.6 m to 6.1 m 104 1.5 8907.96 1.94 465.46 0.025 Non Sway
6.1 m to 6.3 m 104 0.2 10044.7 1.79 616.21 0.146 Sway
6.3 m to 8.6 m 103 2.3 196811.51 2.83 9031.99 0.027 Non Sway
8.6 m to 10.1 m 104 1.5 7231.71 2.35 327.23 0.035 Non Sway
10.1 m to 10.3
104 0.2 8029.27 2.87 447.46 0.258 Sway
m
10.3 m to 12.6
104 2.3 161775.91 3.33 8330.15 0.028 Non Sway
m
12.6 m to 14.1
104 1.5 5622.21 1.37 314.92 0.016 Non Sway
m
14.1 m to 14.3
104 0.2 6118.39 3.93 429.64 0.28 Sway
m
14.3 m to 16.6
104 2.3 126740.31 2.22 7302.23 0.017 Non Sway
m
16.6 m to 18.1
104 1.5 4063.48 0.62 266.25 0.006 Non Sway
m
18.1 m to 18.3
104 0.2 4305.26 4.85 364.78 0.286 Sway
m
18.3 m to 20.6
103 2.3 91729.89 0.19 5949.33 0.001 Non Sway
m
20.6 m to 22.1
104 1.5 2553.49 0.51 211.63 0.004 Non Sway
m
22.1 m to 22.3
104 0.2 2678.36 5.6 283.64 0.264 Sway
m
22.3 m to 24.6
m 103 2.3 56947.87 1.36 4283.31 0.008 Non Sway

24.6 m to 26.1
104 1.5 1192.92 0.29 102.01 0.002 Non Sway
m
26.1 m to 26.3
104 0.2 1258.82 6.16 152.1 0.255 Sway
m
26.3 m to 28.6
104 2.3 22978.14 1.69 2346 0.007 Non Sway
m
28.6 m to 32.1
103 3.5 409.51 8.61 936.23 0.001 Non Sway
m

For Global-Y Direction


Level Load Combination Storey Height Gravity Load P Relative Storey Shear Stability Index Sway Condition
Analysis (m) (kN) Displacements (mm) (kN) (Q)
A B C D B x C / (A x D)
0 m to 2.1 m 105 2.1 9915.06 3.71 495.94 0.035 Non Sway
2.1 m to 2.3 m 106 0.2 10577.06 0.35 467.59 0.04 Non Sway
2.3 m to 4.6 m 105 2.3 231345.14 4.08 9051.88 0.045 Non Sway
4.6 m to 6.1 m 105 1.5 8395.74 2.98 615.22 0.027 Non Sway
6.1 m to 6.3 m 106 0.2 9102.59 0.31 535.55 0.027 Non Sway
6.3 m to 8.6 m 105 2.3 196811.51 4.04 6486.59 0.053 Sway
8.6 m to 10.1 m 105 1.5 6887.42 3.55 523.68 0.031 Non Sway
10.1 m to 10.3
106 0.2 7394.05 0.35 482.58 0.026 Non Sway
m
10.3 m to 12.6
106 2.3 161775.91 4.36 6033.5 0.051 Sway
m
12.6 m to 14.1
105 1.5 5390.83 3.73 466.81 0.029 Non Sway
m
14.1 m to 14.3
106 0.2 5692.91 0.21 417.74 0.014 Non Sway
m
14.3 m to 16.6
106 2.3 126740.31 3.48 5301.7 0.036 Non Sway
m
16.6 m to 18.1
105 1.5 3913.66 3.65 374.7 0.025 Non Sway
m
18.1 m to 18.3
106 0.2 4041.35 0.04 329.22 0.002 Non Sway
m
18.3 m to 20.6
105 2.3 91729.89 2.8 4336.16 0.026 Non Sway
m
20.6 m to 22.1
105 1.5 2448.22 3.06 278.1 0.018 Non Sway
m
22.1 m to 22.3
106 0.2 2516.68 0.13 240.14 0.007 Non Sway
m
22.3 m to 24.6
105 2.3 56947.87 1.62 3103.11 0.013 Non Sway
m
24.6 m to 26.1
106 1.5 1091.76 1.92 61.34 0.023 Non Sway
m
26.1 m to 26.3
106 0.2 1123.11 0.2 45.02 0.025 Non Sway
m
26.3 m to 28.6
106 2.3 22978.14 0.26 2096.71 0.001 Non Sway
m
28.6 m to 32.1
105 3.5 409.51 11.3 470.25 0.003 Non Sway
m

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 0 m To 2.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1500 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1500 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1994
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 5484.7 kN
Muxt = 16.53 kNm
Muyt = 109.66 kNm
Vuxt = 245.89 kN
Vuyt = 0.39 kN
Pub = 5484.7 kN
Muxb = 17.35 kNm
Muyb = -406.58 kNm
Vuxb = 245.89 kN
Vuyb = 0.39 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1223.88 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1223.88 1650 x 400 x 600 No Beam 373.06 - 6.276
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 1.74

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1223.88 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1223.88 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 22.822
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.056
0.056> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.035
0.035< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 1.74
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 11.67
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
11.67 < 22,Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 5.77
M1 = 109.66 kNm
M2 = -406.58 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.24
5.77 < 37.24, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 16.53 - 16.53
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 17.35 - 17.35
Minor Axis Muy (top) 109.66 - 109.66
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -406.58 - -406.58

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 5484.7 kN
Mux = 17.35 kNm
Muy = -406.58 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 5582.76 kN
Mux = -326.21 kNm
Muy = -18.29 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 5582.76 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0.07 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 87.56 deg
MRes = 406.95 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 986.68 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.412 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 2.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 56.32 27.01 574.7 791.7 153.89 27.3 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.92 269.83 1440.95 1470.3 274.86 273.8 1464.12 1470.3 275.36 0 274.86 0 275.36

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 274.86 -
Bottom - 154.04 275.36 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1500 1500
Pu Top (kN) 2745.26 2745.26
Mnt (kNm) 1540.42 1540.42
Pu Bottom (kN) 2745.26 2745.26
Mnb (kNm) 1540.42 1540.42
Vu1 (kN) 2053.89 2053.89
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 275.36
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 1500 1500
Vu2 (kN) 102.69 183.57
Critical Analysis Load 107 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 2745.26 2843.32
Mu (kNm) 24.42 110.36
Vu3 (kN) 141.47 -246.31
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
102.69 183.57
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
141.47 246.31
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -794.01 -737.3
φVc (kN) 835.8 844.26
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 5582.76 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5582.76 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 413.93 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 413.93 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5582.76 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 413.93 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 413.93 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 250 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 750 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2841
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 5376.85 kN
Muxt = -9.97 kNm
Muyt = 474.69 kNm
Vuxt = 275.97 kN
Vuyt = 0.18 kN
Pub = 5376.85 kN
Muxb = -9.52 kNm
Muyb = -215.05 kNm
Vuxb = 275.97 kN
Vuyb = 0.18 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 6.276
Top 1117.46 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 8.018
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.95

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 22.822
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 13.797
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.97

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.95
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 8.07
M1 = -9.52 kNm
M2 = -9.97 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 22.54
8.07 < 22.54, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.97
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 8.24
M1 = -215.05 kNm
M2 = 474.69 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.44
8.24 < 39.44, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -9.97 - -9.97
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -9.52 - -9.52
Minor Axis Muy (top) 474.69 - 474.69
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -215.05 - -215.05

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 5376.85 kN
Mux = -9.97 kNm
Muy = 474.69 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 5579.15 kN
Mux = -20.87 kNm
Muy = -7.44 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 5579.15 kN

Pt required for Pu-max = 0.07 %


Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 88.8 deg
MRes = 474.79 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1005.1 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.472 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 15.79 710.49 3061.21 3166.8 732.06 328.49 1530.61 1583.4 388.5 732.06 0 388.5 0
400 x 600 90 12.76 501.73 3095.84 3166.8 533.06 172.46 1547.92 1583.4 294.62 0 533.06 0 294.62
400 x 600 180 0.38 344.65 1890.24 1922.7 349.89 73.33 945.12 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 10.46 464.16 2830.38 2940.6 502.28 95.51 1415.19 1470.3 275.36 0 502.28 0 275.36

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 732.06 502.28 533.06
Bottom 195.58 388.5 275.36 294.62

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 56.32 27.01 574.7 791.7 153.89 27.3 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.92 269.83 1440.95 1470.3 274.86 273.8 1464.12 1470.3 275.36 0 274.86 0 275.36

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 274.86 -
Bottom - 154.04 275.36 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Pu Top (kN) 2750.62 2750.62
Mnt (kNm) 1539.13 1539.13
Pu Bottom (kN) 2750.62 2750.62
Mnb (kNm) 1539.13 1539.13
Vu1 (kN) 1620.14 1620.14
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
927.64 808.42
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 275.36
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Vu2 (kN) 569.3 570.41
Critical Analysis Load 107 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 2750.62 2952.92
Mu (kNm) 329.75 433.05
Vu3 (kN) 141.62 -260.86
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
569.3 570.41
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
569.3 570.41
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -490.28 -447.29
φVc (kN) 836.26 853.62
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d

b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 5579.15 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm

Pu = 5579.15 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 413.66 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 413.66 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5579.15 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 413.66 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 413.66 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 316.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 4.6 m To 6.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2746
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 4627.77 kN
Muxt = -12.91 kNm
Muyt = 32.63 kNm
Vuxt = -361.21 kN
Vuyt = -7.32 kN
Pub = 4627.77 kN
Muxb = -1.93 kNm
Muyb = -509.05 kNm
Vuxb = -361.21 kN
Vuyb = -7.32 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1713.43 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 8.018
Top 1713.43 1650 x 400 x 600 No Beam 373.06 - 7.588
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.95

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1713.43 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 13.797
Top 1713.43 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 27.594
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.97

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.025
0.025< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.95
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 3.82
M1 = -1.93 kNm
M2 = -12.91 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 32.21
3.82 < 32.21, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.97
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 3.9
M1 = 32.63 kNm
M2 = -509.05 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.77
3.9 < 34.77, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -12.91 - -12.91
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -1.93 - -1.93
Minor Axis Muy (top) 32.63 - 32.63
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -509.05 - -509.05

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 4627.77 kN
Mux = -1.93 kNm
Muy = -509.05 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 4669.45 kN
Mux = 475.8 kNm
Muy = -60.07 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 4669.45 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20

Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)


= 89.78 deg
MRes = 509.05 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1107.76 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.46 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 6.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 55.77 26.61 574.7 791.7 153.89 27.41 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.88 266.24 1420.04 1470.3 274.86 275.41 1473.57 1583.4 294.62 0 274.86 0 294.62

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 274.86 -
Bottom - 154.04 294.62 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 15.79 710.49 3061.21 3166.8 732.06 328.49 1530.61 1583.4 388.5 732.06 0 388.5 0
400 x 600 90 12.76 501.73 3095.84 3166.8 533.06 172.46 1547.92 1583.4 294.62 0 533.06 0 294.62
400 x 600 180 0.38 344.65 1890.24 1922.7 349.89 73.33 945.12 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 10.46 464.16 2830.38 2940.6 502.28 95.51 1415.19 1470.3 275.36 0 502.28 0 275.36

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 732.06 502.28 533.06
Bottom 195.58 388.5 275.36 294.62

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 900 900
Pu Top (kN) 2389.47 2389.47
Mnt (kNm) 1627.92 1627.92
Pu Bottom (kN) 2389.47 2389.47
Mnb (kNm) 1627.92 1627.92
Vu1 (kN) 3617.6 3617.6
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 294.62
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
927.64 808.42
Lu (mm) 900 900
Vu2 (kN) 1201.86 1225.6
Critical Analysis Load 107 107
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5:
5: EQPX) EQPX)
Nu (kN) 2389.47 2389.47
Mu (kNm) 107.33 8.3
Vu3 (kN) 215.9 2.71
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
1201.86 1225.6
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
1201.86 1225.6
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -605.03 -704.06
φVc (kN) 804.33 804.33
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
530.04 561.69
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
1663.13 1663.13
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 402.17 402.17
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 655.19 655.19
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 1790.6 1897.53
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
1790.6 1897.53
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 9 9
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 300 300
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2356.2 2356.2
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 530.04 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 561.69 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 4669.45 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4669.45 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 346.21 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 346.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4669.45 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 346.21 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 346.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 150 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 450 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2745
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 4522.37 kN
Muxt = -5.52 kNm
Muyt = 599.99 kNm
Vuxt = -354.42 kN
Vuyt = -7.27 kN
Pub = 4522.37 kN
Muxb = 12.64 kNm
Muyb = -285.81 kNm
Vuxb = -354.42 kN
Vuyb = -7.27 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6

Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 7.588


Top 1117.46 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 4.909
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.94

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 27.594
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 8.446
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.49

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.94
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 7.98
M1 = -5.52 kNm
M2 = 12.64 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.24
7.98 < 39.24, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.49
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 29.64
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
29.64 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 595.37 kNm
δns x M2s = -298.9 kNm
M1ns = 36.37 kNm
M2ns = -2.85 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 631.74 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 839.99 kNm
M1sldr = Min (631.74, 839.99) kNm
= 631.74 kNm
M2sldr = -301.75 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -400.14 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-301.75, -400.14) kNm
= -301.75 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -5.52 - -5.52
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 12.64 - 12.64
Minor Axis Muy (top) 599.99 631.74 631.74
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -285.81 -301.75 -301.75

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 4522.37 kN
Mux = -5.52 kNm
Muy = 631.74 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 4667.63 kN
Mux = 115.57 kNm
Muy = -15.7 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 4667.63 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 89.5 deg
MRes = 631.76 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1119.65 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.564 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 14.78 690.03 2961.95 3053.7 708.94 299.24 1480.97 1583.4 388.5 708.94 0 388.5 0
400 x 600 90 12.66 487.09 2991.09 3053.7 517.81 165.62 1495.55 1583.4 294.62 0 517.81 0 294.62
400 x 600 180 0.29 338.03 1849.37 1922.7 349.89 82.54 924.69 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 10.51 446.49 2709.24 2714.4 470.38 84.46 1354.62 1357.2 255.82 0 470.38 0 255.82

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 708.94 470.38 517.81
Bottom 195.58 388.5 255.82 294.62
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint

Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 55.77 26.61 574.7 791.7 153.89 27.41 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.88 266.24 1420.04 1470.3 274.86 275.41 1473.57 1583.4 294.62 0 274.86 0 294.62

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 274.86 -
Bottom - 154.04 294.62 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Pu Top (kN) 2395.31 2395.31
Mnt (kNm) 1626.64 1626.64
Pu Bottom (kN) 2395.31 2395.31
Mnb (kNm) 1626.64 1626.64
Vu1 (kN) 1712.25 1712.25
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
904.52 773.64
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 294.62
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Vu2 (kN) 557.14 562.24
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2395.31 3058.88
Mu (kNm) 432.38 595.85
Vu3 (kN) 215.91 -353.21
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
557.14 562.24
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
557.14 562.24
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -281.72 -316.08
φVc (kN) 804.86 862.58
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10

Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm
Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff
Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 4667.63 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4667.63 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 346.07 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 346.07 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4667.63 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 346.07 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 346.07 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 316.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 8.6 m To 10.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2748
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 3782.61 kN

Muxt = -14.19 kNm


Muyt = 88.21 kNm
Vuxt = -286.21 kN
Vuyt = -7.36 kN
Pub = 3782.61 kN
Muxb = -3.14 kNm
Muyb = -340.99 kNm
Vuxb = -286.21 kN
Vuyb = -7.36 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 4.909
Top 615.55 1650 x 400 x 600 No Beam 373.06 - 2.726
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.88

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 8.446
Top 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 9.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.96

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.035
0.035< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.031
0.031< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.88
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 4.57
M1 = -3.14 kNm
M2 = -14.19 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.34
4.57 < 31.34, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.96
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 4.99
M1 = 88.21 kNm
M2 = -340.99 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.1
4.99 < 37.1, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -14.19 - -14.19
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -3.14 - -3.14
Minor Axis Muy (top) 88.21 - 88.21
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -340.99 - -340.99

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))
Final Critical Design Forces
Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3782.61 kN
Mux = -3.14 kNm
Muy = -340.99 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3782.61 kN
Mux = -3.14 kNm
Muy = -340.99 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3782.61 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0.66 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 89.47 deg
MRes = 341 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 446.93 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.763 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 10.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req
Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
@B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm)(sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 59.68 27.82 574.7 791.7 153.89 28.69 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.58 286.29 1537.5 1583.4 294.03 297.27 1602.64 1696.5 313.6 0 294.03 0 313.6

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 294.03 -
Bottom - 154.04 313.6 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 14.78 690.03 2961.95 3053.7 708.94 299.24 1480.97 1583.4 388.5 708.94 0 388.5 0
400 x 600 90 12.66 487.09 2991.09 3053.7 517.81 165.62 1495.55 1583.4 294.62 0 517.81 0 294.62
400 x 600 180 0.29 338.03 1849.37 1922.7 349.89 82.54 924.69 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 10.51 446.49 2709.24 2714.4 470.38 84.46 1354.62 1357.2 255.82 0 470.38 0 255.82

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 708.94 470.38 517.81
Bottom 195.58 388.5 255.82 294.62

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 900 900
Pu Top (kN) 2017.51 2017.51
Mnt (kNm) 665.81 665.81
Pu Bottom (kN) 2017.51 2017.51
Mnb (kNm) 665.81 665.81
Vu1 (kN) 1479.58 1479.58
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 313.6
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
904.52 773.64
Lu (mm) 900 900
Vu2 (kN) 1176.18 1208.04
Critical Analysis Load 109 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
7: EQPZ) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 2017.51 2017.51
Mu (kNm) 18.48 100.57
Vu3 (kN) -9.14 271.76
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
1176.18 1208.04
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
1176.18 1208.04
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -450.59 -368.5
φVc (kN) 519.23 519.23
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
875.93 918.42
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 259.62 259.62
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 3918.08 4108.14
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
3918.08 4108.14
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 875.93 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 918.42 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs >0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt

= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 3782.61 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3782.61 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 383.36 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 383.36 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B

No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3782.61 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 383.36 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 383.36 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 150 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 450 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2744
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 3669.98 kN
Muxt = -6.36 kNm
Muyt = 448.04 kNm
Vuxt = -280.54 kN
Vuyt = -7.29 kN
Pub = 3669.98 kN
Muxb = 11.86 kNm
Muyb = -253.12 kNm
Vuxb = -280.54 kN
Vuyb = -7.29 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.726
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 9.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.61

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.54
M1 = -6.36 kNm
M2 = 11.86 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40

9.54 < 40, Column not slender along D


Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.61
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 28.63
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
28.63 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 451.91 kNm
δns x M2s = -267.81 kNm
M1ns = 19.08 kNm
M2ns = 1.1 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 470.99 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 627.26 kNm
M1sldr = Min (470.99, 627.26) kNm
= 470.99 kNm
M2sldr = -266.72 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -354.37 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-266.72, -354.37) kNm
= -266.72 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -6.36 - -6.36
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 11.86 - 11.86
Minor Axis Muy (top) 448.04 470.99 470.99
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -253.12 -266.72 -266.72

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3669.98 kN
Mux = -6.36 kNm
Muy = 470.99 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3774.75 kN
Mux = 70.7 kNm
Muy = -11.72 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.29
φ Pn, Max = 4990.57 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3774.75 kN

Pt required for Pu-max = 0.65 %


Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.29
Reinforcement Provided = 4-#25 + 20-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 89.23 deg
MRes = 471.03 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 496.03 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.95 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 13.34 601.63 2542.32 2601.3 614.24 196.02 1271.16 1357.2 335.63 614.24 0 335.63 0
400 x 600 90 11.9 440.41 2668.02 2714.4 470.38 123.72 1334.01 1357.2 255.82 0 470.38 0 255.82
400 x 600 180 0.11 318.06 1727.47 1809.6 331.55 73.22 863.73 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 10.22 396.61 2378.36 2488.2 437.36 43.62 1189.18 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 614.24 437.36 470.38
Bottom 174.94 335.63 236.02 255.82

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
@B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 59.68 27.82 574.7 791.7 153.89 28.69 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.58 286.29 1537.5 1583.4 294.03 297.27 1602.64 1696.5 313.6 0 294.03 0 313.6

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 294.03 -
Bottom - 154.04 313.6 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Pu Top (kN) 2030.37 2030.37
Mnt (kNm) 711.34 711.34
Pu Bottom (kN) 2030.37 2030.37
Mnb (kNm) 711.34 711.34
Vu1 (kN) 748.78 748.78
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
789.19 706.4
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 313.6
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Vu2 (kN) 496.43 536.84
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2573.36 2468.6
Mu (kNm) 334.38 446.41
Vu3 (kN) -161.66 -280.65
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
496.43 536.84
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
496.43 536.84
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 537.5 537.5
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.013 0.013
Mm (kNm) -264.73 -128.32
φVc (kN) 559.17 551.44
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 25
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 25 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 483.97 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 268.75 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 483.97 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d

b/2 = 268.8 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 3774.75 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7

S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3774.75 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 382.56 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 382.56 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3774.75 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 382.56 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 382.56 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 316.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 12.6 m To 14.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2750
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 2932.29 kN
Muxt = -9.34 kNm
Muyt = 71.01 kNm
Vuxt = -268.01 kN
Vuyt = -10.27 kN
Pub = 2932.29 kN
Muxb = 6.05 kNm
Muyb = -330.9 kNm
Vuxb = -268.01 kN
Vuyb = -10.27 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Top 615.55 1650 x 400 x 600 No Beam 373.06 - 2.726
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Top 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 9.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016
0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.029
0.029< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 4.52
M1 = 6.05 kNm
M2 = -9.34 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
4.52 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 4.94
M1 = 71.01 kNm
M2 = -330.9 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36.58
4.94 < 36.58, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -9.34 - -9.34
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 6.05 - 6.05
Minor Axis Muy (top) 71.01 - 71.01
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -330.9 - -330.9

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2932.29 kN
Mux = 6.05 kNm
Muy = -330.9 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2941.51 kN
Mux = 33.07 kNm
Muy = -25.86 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2941.51 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %

Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %


Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 88.95 deg
MRes = 330.96 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 541.96 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.611 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 14.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 51.24 23.73 574.7 791.7 153.89 24.94 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.41 245.41 1299.76 1357.2 255.4 259.64 1381.71 1470.3 275.36 0 255.4 0 275.36

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 255.4 -
Bottom - 154.04 275.36 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 13.34 601.63 2542.32 2601.3 614.24 196.02 1271.16 1357.2 335.63 614.24 0 335.63 0
400 x 600 90 11.9 440.41 2668.02 2714.4 470.38 123.72 1334.01 1357.2 255.82 0 470.38 0 255.82
400 x 600 180 0.11 318.06 1727.47 1809.6 331.55 73.22 863.73 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 10.22 396.61 2378.36 2488.2 437.36 43.62 1189.18 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 614.24 437.36 470.38
Bottom 174.94 335.63 236.02 255.82

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 900 900
Pu Top (kN) 1607.84 1607.84
Mnt (kNm) 743.54 743.54
Pu Bottom (kN) 1607.84 1607.84
Mnb (kNm) 743.54 743.54
Vu1 (kN) 1652.3 1652.3
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 275.36
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
789.19 706.4
Lu (mm) 900 900
Vu2 (kN) 1048.03 1090.84
Critical Analysis Load 109 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
7: EQPZ) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 1607.84 1607.84
Mu (kNm) 20.43 85.39
Vu3 (kN) -14.21 242.47
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
1048.03 1090.84
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
1048.03 1090.84
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -353.39 -288.43
φVc (kN) 485.5 485.5
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
750.04 807.12
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 242.75 242.75
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 3354.97 3610.31
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
3354.97 3610.31
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 750.04 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 807.12 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs >0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 2941.51 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2941.51 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 298.12 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 298.12 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2941.51 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 298.12 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 298.12 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 150 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 450 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2743
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2836.73 kN
Muxt = -12.83 kNm
Muyt = 403.43 kNm
Vuxt = -249.26 kN
Vuyt = -10.2 kN
Pub = 2836.73 kN
Muxb = 12.66 kNm
Muyb = -219.54 kNm
Vuxb = -249.26 kN
Vuyb = -10.2 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6

Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.726


Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 9.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.54
M1 = 12.66 kNm
M2 = -12.83 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
9.54 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 10.42
M1 = -219.54 kNm
M2 = 403.43 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
10.42 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -12.83 - -12.83
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 12.66 - 12.66
Minor Axis Muy (top) 403.43 - 403.43
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -219.54 - -219.54

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2836.73 kN
Mux = -12.83 kNm
Muy = 403.43 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)

Critical Location = Bottom Joint


Pu = 2946.7 kN
Mux = 7.13 kNm
Muy = 4.35 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2946.7 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 88.18 deg
MRes = 403.64 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 549.48 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.735 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 12.69 548 2294.61 2375.1 565.55 137.34 1147.3 1244.1 308.87 565.55 0 308.87 0
400 x 600 90 11.78 401.52 2410.22 2488.2 437.36 96.88 1205.11 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02
400 x 600 180 0.02 295.48 1591.98 1696.5 312.93 68.86 795.99 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 10.15 359.64 2142.83 2148.9 385.72 11.56 1071.42 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 565.55 385.72 437.36
Bottom 174.94 308.87 215.93 236.02

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 51.24 23.73 574.7 791.7 153.89 24.94 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.41 245.41 1299.76 1357.2 255.4 259.64 1381.71 1470.3 275.36 0 255.4 0 275.36

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 255.4 -
Bottom - 154.04 275.36 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Pu Top (kN) 1625.34 1625.34
Mnt (kNm) 740.41 740.41
Pu Bottom (kN) 1625.34 1625.34
Mnb (kNm) 740.41 740.41
Vu1 (kN) 779.38 779.38
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
740.49 653.29
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 275.36
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Vu2 (kN) 470.8 488.76
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1981.25 1896.68
Mu (kNm) 315.68 401.77
Vu3 (kN) -154.87 -249.77
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
470.8 488.76
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
470.8 488.76
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -144.96 -39.2
φVc (kN) 516.34 509.52
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 2946.7 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2946.7 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 298.64 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 298.64 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2946.7 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 298.64 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 298.64 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK
Length of Confining Zone
Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 316.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 16.6 m To 18.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2752
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 2097.84 kN
Muxt = 59.76 kNm
Muyt = -7.39 kNm
Vuxt = -29.97 kN
Vuyt = -136.73 kN
Pub = 2097.84 kN
Muxb = 264.8 kNm
Muyb = -52.33 kNm
Vuxb = -29.97 kN
Vuyb = -136.73 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881

Top 615.55 1650 x 400 x 600 No Beam 373.06 - 2.726


Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87
Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Top 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 9.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.025
0.025< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 4.52
M1 = 59.76 kNm
M2 = 264.8 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.29
4.52 < 31.29, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 4.94
M1 = -7.39 kNm
M2 = -52.33 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 32.31
4.94 < 32.31, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 59.76 - 59.76
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 264.8 - 264.8
Minor Axis Muy (top) -7.39 - -7.39
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -52.33 - -52.33

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2097.84 kN
Mux = 264.8 kNm
Muy = -52.33 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2133.37 kN
Mux = 38.84 kNm
Muy = -29.12 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2133.37 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 11.18 deg
MRes = 269.92 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 582.68 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.463 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 18.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 40.52 18.64 574.7 791.7 153.89 20.09 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.19 193.97 1010.34 1017.9 195.34 210.4 1101.68 1131 215.93 0 195.34 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 195.34 -
Bottom - 154.04 215.93 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 12.69 548 2294.61 2375.1 565.55 137.34 1147.3 1244.1 308.87 565.55 0 308.87 0
400 x 600 90 11.78 401.52 2410.22 2488.2 437.36 96.88 1205.11 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02
400 x 600 180 0.02 295.48 1591.98 1696.5 312.93 68.86 795.99 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 10.15 359.64 2142.83 2148.9 385.72 11.56 1071.42 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 565.55 385.72 437.36
Bottom 174.94 308.87 215.93 236.02
Shear Calculation (Analysis
Forces) Along D Along B

Lu (mm) 900 900


Pu Top (kN) 1181.87 1181.87
Mnt (kNm) 815.65 815.65
Pu Bottom (kN) 1181.87 1181.87
Mnb (kNm) 815.65 815.65
Vu1 (kN) 1812.55 1812.55
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 215.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
740.49 653.29
Lu (mm) 900 900
Vu2 (kN) 993.92 965.81
Critical Analysis Load 109 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
7: EQPZ) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 1181.87 1181.87
Mu (kNm) 18.49 74.52
Vu3 (kN) -16.87 191.12
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
993.92 965.81
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
993.92 965.81
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -256.29 -200.26
φVc (kN) 447.74 447.74
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
728.24 690.76
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 223.87 223.87
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 3257.47 3089.8
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
3257.47 3089.8
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 728.24 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 690.76 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs >0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 2133.37 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 150 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 450 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1900 mm
No Of Floors = 1

No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2742
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2037.64 kN
Muxt = -19.33 kNm
Muyt = 332.76 kNm
Vuxt = -200.79 kN
Vuyt = -12.41 kN
Pub = 2037.64 kN
Muxb = 11.68 kNm
Muyb = -169.09 kNm
Vuxb = -200.79 kN
Vuyb = -12.41 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.726
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 9.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.54
M1 = 11.68 kNm
M2 = -19.33 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
9.54 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 10.42
M1 = -169.09 kNm
M2 = 332.76 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
10.42 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -19.33 - -19.33
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 11.68 - 11.68
Minor Axis Muy (top) 332.76 - 332.76
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -169.09 - -169.09

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))
Final Critical Design Forces
Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2037.64 kN
Mux = -19.33 kNm
Muy = 332.76 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2139.35 kN
Mux = 8.21 kNm
Muy = 5.07 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2139.35 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 86.68 deg
MRes = 333.32 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 613.5 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.543 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 9.98 474.6 1963.36 2035.8 490.81 61.48 981.68 1017.9 254.69 490.81 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 90 11.44 354.24 2109.07 2148.9 385.72 58.17 1054.53 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
400 x 600 180 0.24 267.17 1425.41 1470.3 274.86 51.68 712.71 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 17.99 322.11 1911.28 1922.7 349.89 0 955.64 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 490.81 349.89 385.72
Bottom 154.04 254.69 195.58 215.93

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 40.52 18.64 574.7 791.7 153.89 20.09 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.19 193.97 1010.34 1017.9 195.34 210.4 1101.68 1131 215.93 0 195.34 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 195.34 -
Bottom - 154.04 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Pu Top (kN) 1202.78 1202.78
Mnt (kNm) 812.85 812.85
Pu Bottom (kN) 1202.78 1202.78
Mnb (kNm) 812.85 812.85
Vu1 (kN) 855.63 855.63
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
644.85 581.29
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 215.93
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Vu2 (kN) 420.47 419.59
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1416.58 1355.39
Mu (kNm) 269.02 329.8
Vu3 (kN) -129.95 -200.91
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
420.47 419.59
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
420.47 419.59
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -60.34 14.67
φVc (kN) 468.92 463.49
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 2139.35 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 316.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 20.6 m To 22.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2754
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 1302.6 kN
Muxt = 42.77 kNm
Muyt = -7.41 kNm
Vuxt = -30.87 kN
Vuyt = -110.79 kN
Pub = 1302.6 kN
Muxb = 208.91 kNm
Muyb = -53.7 kNm
Vuxb = -30.87 kN
Vuyb = -110.79 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Top 615.55 1650 x 400 x 600 No Beam 373.06 - 2.726
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Top 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 9.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.004
0.004< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.018
0.018< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 4.52
M1 = 42.77 kNm
M2 = 208.91 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.54
4.52 < 31.54, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 4.94
M1 = -7.41 kNm
M2 = -53.7 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 32.34
4.94 < 32.34, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 42.77 - 42.77
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 208.91 - 208.91
Minor Axis Muy (top) -7.41 - -7.41
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -53.7 - -53.7

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1302.6 kN
Mux = 208.91 kNm
Muy = -53.7 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1325.95 kN
Mux = 46.99 kNm
Muy = -33.24 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1325.95 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 14.42 deg
MRes = 215.7 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 660.5 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.327 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 22.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 28.52 13.05 574.7 791.7 153.89 14.48 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.86 136.28 737.2 791.7 153.89 154.36 794.23 904.8 174.94 0 153.89 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 153.89 -
Bottom - 154.04 174.94 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 9.98 474.6 1963.36 2035.8 490.81 61.48 981.68 1017.9 254.69 490.81 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 90 11.44 354.24 2109.07 2148.9 385.72 58.17 1054.53 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
400 x 600 180 0.24 267.17 1425.41 1470.3 274.86 51.68 712.71 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 17.99 322.11 1911.28 1922.7 349.89 0 955.64 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 490.81 349.89 385.72
Bottom 154.04 254.69 195.58 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 900 900
Pu Top (kN) 750.46 750.46
Mnt (kNm) 853.04 853.04
Pu Bottom (kN) 750.46 750.46
Mnb (kNm) 853.04 853.04
Vu1 (kN) 1895.65 1895.65
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 174.94
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
644.85 581.29
Lu (mm) 900 900
Vu2 (kN) 887.66 840.26
Critical Analysis Load 109 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
7: EQPZ) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 735.2 735.2
Mu (kNm) 16.44 62.09
Vu3 (kN) -20.26 136.48
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
887.66 840.26
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
887.66 840.26
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -154.49 -108.85
φVc (kN) 404.37 404.37
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
644.38 581.19
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 202.19 202.19
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 2882.34 2599.69
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
2882.34 2599.69
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar
Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 644.38 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 581.19 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs >0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1325.95 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 150 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 450 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm

Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2741
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1266.49 kN
Muxt = -29.57 kNm
Muyt = 255.43 kNm
Vuxt = -146.34 kN
Vuyt = -16.22 kN
Pub = 1266.49 kN
Muxb = 10.96 kNm
Muyb = -110.34 kNm
Vuxb = -146.34 kN
Vuyb = -16.22 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.726
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 9.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.54
M1 = 10.96 kNm
M2 = -29.57 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 38.45
9.54 < 38.45, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 10.42
M1 = -110.34 kNm
M2 = 255.43 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.18
10.42 < 39.18, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -29.57 - -29.57
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 10.96 - 10.96
Minor Axis Muy (top) 255.43 - 255.43
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -110.34 - -110.34

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1266.49 kN
Mux = -29.57 kNm
Muy = 255.43 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1332.41 kN
Mux = 9.88 kNm
Muy = 6.84 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1332.41 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 83.4 deg
MRes = 257.13 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 713.1 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.361 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 12.48 373.63 1521.23 1583.4 388.03 0 916.1 1017.9 254.69 388.03 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 90 11.02 292.09 1731.09 1809.6 331.55 5.94 865.55 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94
400 x 600 180 0.14 196.39 1023.75 1131 215.64 50.91 574.7 791.7 154.04 215.64 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 10.32 247.82 1472.81 1583.4 294.03 0 736.4 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 215.64 388.03 294.03 331.55
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 174.94

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 28.52 13.05 574.7 791.7 153.89 14.48 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.86 136.28 737.2 791.7 153.89 154.36 794.23 904.8 174.94 0 153.89 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 153.89 -
Bottom - 154.04 174.94 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Pu Top (kN) 843.19 843.19
Mnt (kNm) 857.74 857.74
Pu Bottom (kN) 843.19 843.19
Mnb (kNm) 857.74 857.74
Vu1 (kN) 902.88 902.88
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
542.07 485.59
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 174.94
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Vu2 (kN) 366.37 347.65
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
6: EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 881.51 843.19
Mu (kNm) 218.44 253.82
Vu3 (kN) -102.76 -147.22
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
366.37 347.65
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
366.37 347.65
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 13.49 57.78
φVc (kN) 419.07 332.99
Check Vu < φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
- 19.55
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
- 972.44
Vs Permissible Check - Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) - 166.49
Minimum Shear Reinforcement - Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) - 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) - 87.43
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
- 507.25
Link Rebar Number - 10
Diameter of link (mm) - 10
Numbers of legs provided - 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) - 250
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) - 2199.12
Av/s provided check - Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 19.55 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1332.41 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 316.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 24.6 m To 26.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2756
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 600.94 kN
Muxt = 36.83 kNm
Muyt = -12.91 kNm
Vuxt = -23.39 kN
Vuyt = -56.03 kN
Pub = 600.94 kN
Muxb = 120.85 kNm
Muyb = -47.98 kNm
Vuxb = -23.39 kN
Vuyb = -56.03 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Top 615.55 1650 x 400 x 600 No Beam 373.06 - 2.726
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Top 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 9.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.002
0.002< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.023
0.023< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 4.52
M1 = 36.83 kNm

M2 = 120.85 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 30.34
4.52 < 30.34, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 4.94
M1 = -12.91 kNm
M2 = -47.98 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 30.77
4.94 < 30.77, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 36.83 - 36.83
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 120.85 - 120.85
Minor Axis Muy (top) -12.91 - -12.91
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -47.98 - -47.98

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 600.94 kN
Mux = 120.85 kNm
Muy = -47.98 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 610.57 kN
Mux = 35.02 kNm
Muy = -85.47 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 610.57 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 21.65 deg
MRes = 130.02 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 649.28 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.2 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 26.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 12.16 5.2 574.7 791.7 153.89 6.77 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.58 57.85 574.7 791.7 153.89 73.65 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 153.89 -
Bottom - 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 12.48 373.63 1521.23 1583.4 388.03 0 916.1 1017.9 254.69 388.03 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 90 11.02 292.09 1731.09 1809.6 331.55 5.94 865.55 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94
400 x 600 180 0.14 196.39 1023.75 1131 215.64 50.91 574.7 791.7 154.04 215.64 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 10.32 247.82 1472.81 1583.4 294.03 0 736.4 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 215.64 388.03 294.03 331.55
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 174.94

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 900 900
Pu Top (kN) 610.57 610.57
Mnt (kNm) 843.53 843.53
Pu Bottom (kN) 610.57 610.57
Mnb (kNm) 843.53 843.53
Vu1 (kN) 1874.51 1874.51
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 154.04
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
542.07 485.59
Lu (mm) 900 900
Vu2 (kN) 773.45 710.69
Critical Analysis Load 109 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
7: EQPZ) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 306.45 306.45
Mu (kNm) 14.24 21.76
Vu3 (kN) -25.27 32
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
773.45 710.69
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
773.45 710.69
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -57 -49.49
φVc (kN) 357.84 357.84
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
554.15 470.47
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 178.92 178.92
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 2478.75 2104.46
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
2478.75 2104.46
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 554.15 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 470.47 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 610.57 kN

Check for Ash


0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 150 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 450 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100
General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2740
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 604.01 kN
Muxt = -104.06 kNm
Muyt = 61.79 kNm
Vuxt = -27.63 kN
Vuyt = -55.92 kN
Pub = 604.01 kN
Muxb = 35.7 kNm
Muyb = -7.27 kNm
Vuxb = -27.63 kN
Vuyb = -55.92 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.726
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 1.884
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.85

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 9.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.242
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.93

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007

0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)


Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.85
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.32
M1 = 35.7 kNm
M2 = -104.06 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 38.12
9.32 < 38.12, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.93
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 10.2
M1 = -7.27 kNm
M2 = 61.79 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.41
10.2 < 35.41, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -104.06 - -104.06
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 35.7 - 35.7
Minor Axis Muy (top) 61.79 - 61.79
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -7.27 - -7.27

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 604.01 kN
Mux = -104.06 kNm
Muy = 61.79 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 604.01 kN
Mux = 35.7 kNm
Muy = -7.27 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 604.01 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 30.7 deg
MRes = 121.02 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 612.8 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.197 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.47 164.77 850.48 904.8 174.75 81.07 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 174.75 0 154.04
500 x 750 0 10.94 411.14 1683.74 1696.5 414.06 45.16 916.1 1017.9 254.69 414.06 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 180 1.71 159.78 823.46 904.8 174.75 88.27 592.41 791.7 154.04 174.75 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 9.68 282.27 1673.05 1696.5 312.93 12.25 836.52 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 174.75 414.06 312.93 174.75
Bottom 154.04 254.69 174.94 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 12.16 5.2 574.7 791.7 153.89 6.77 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.58 57.85 574.7 791.7 153.89 73.65 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 153.89 -
Bottom - 154.04 154.04 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Pu Top (kN) 604.01 604.01
Mnt (kNm) 843.08 843.08
Pu Bottom (kN) 604.01 604.01
Mnb (kNm) 843.08 843.08
Vu1 (kN) 887.46 887.46
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
568.1 466.97
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 154.04
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Vu2 (kN) 380.07 326.85
Critical Analysis Load 104 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 604.01 590.49
Mu (kNm) 104.06 62.15
Vu3 (kN) -55.92 -50.53
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
380.07 326.85
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
380.07 326.85
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -36.37 -75.14
φVc (kN) 390.73 389.29
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d

b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 604.01 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7

S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 316.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C1
Level : 28.6 m To 32.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3

Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015


Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2815
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 61.5 kN
Muxt = -25.35 kNm
Muyt = 56.31 kNm
Vuxt = -139.3 kN
Vuyt = -17.65 kN
Pub = 61.5 kN
Muxb = 36.4 kNm
Muyb = -431.11 kNm
Vuxb = -139.3 kN
Vuyb = -17.65 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 263.81 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 1.884
Top 263.81 6000 x 200 x 300 No Beam 6.41 - 41.143
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.91

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 263.81 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.242
Top 263.81 6000 x 200 x 300 No Beam 6.41 - 41.143
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.93

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.003
0.003< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.91
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.81
M1 = -25.35 kNm
M2 = 36.4 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.81 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.93
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.18
M1 = 56.31 kNm
M2 = -431.11 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.57
17.18 < 35.57, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -25.35 - -25.35
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 36.4 - 36.4
Minor Axis Muy (top) 56.31 - 56.31
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -431.11 - -431.11

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 61.5 kN
Mux = 36.4 kNm
Muy = -431.11 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 61.5 kN
Mux = 36.4 kNm
Muy = -431.11 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 61.5 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %

Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %


Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 85.17 deg
MRes = 432.64 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 654.07 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.661 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 32.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C1
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
@B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
200 x 300 0 0.14 52.83 620.57 678.6 56.9 5.69 310.29 339.3 31.03 56.9 0 31.03 0
200 x 300 270 0.03 56.59 674.1 678.6 56.9 12.98 337.05 339.3 31.03 0 56.9 0 31.03

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 56.9 56.9 -
Bottom - 31.03 31.03 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.47 164.77 850.48 904.8 174.75 81.07 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 174.75 0 154.04
500 x 750 0 10.94 411.14 1683.74 1696.5 414.06 45.16 916.1 1017.9 254.69 414.06 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 180 1.71 159.78 823.46 904.8 174.75 88.27 592.41 791.7 154.04 174.75 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 9.68 282.27 1673.05 1696.5 312.93 12.25 836.52 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 174.75 414.06 312.93 174.75
Bottom 154.04 254.69 174.94 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3200 3200
Pu Top (kN) 61.5 61.5
Mnt (kNm) 784.41 784.88
Pu Bottom (kN) 61.5 61.5
Mnb (kNm) 784.41 784.88
Vu1 (kN) 490.25 490.55
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
56.9 56.9
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
568.1 466.97
Lu (mm) 3200 3200
Vu2 (kN) 195.31 163.71
Critical Analysis Load 104 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 60.32 61.5
Mu (kNm) 376.94 431.11
Vu3 (kN) -122.76 -139.3
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
195.31 163.71
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
195.31 163.71
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 362.91 416.81
φVc (kN) 190.78 187
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
6.05 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 95.39 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 27.06 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 6.05 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam
column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 61.5 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 533.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements

Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 0 m To 2.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1500 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1500 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2002
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 5343.78 kN
Muxt = 9.23 kNm
Muyt = -116.95 kNm
Vuxt = -249.11 kN
Vuyt = -9.84 kN
Pub = 5343.78 kN
Muxb = -11.43 kNm
Muyb = 406.03 kNm
Vuxb = -249.11 kN
Vuyb = -9.84 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1223.88 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1223.88 1650 x 400 x 600 No Beam 373.06 - 6.276
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 1.74

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1223.88 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1223.88 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 22.822
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.056
0.056> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.035
0.035< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 1.74
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 11.67
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
11.67 < 22,Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 5.77
M1 = -116.95 kNm
M2 = 406.03 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.46
5.77 < 37.46, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 9.23 - 9.23
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -11.43 - -11.43
Minor Axis Muy (top) -116.95 - -116.95
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 406.03 - 406.03

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 5343.78 kN
Mux = -11.43 kNm
Muy = 406.03 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 5343.78 kN
Mux = -11.43 kNm
Muy = 406.03 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 5343.78 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 88.39 deg
MRes = 406.19 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1009.16 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.403 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 2.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.06 273.06 1459.8 1470.3 274.86 268.21 1431.49 1470.3 275.36 0 274.86 0 275.36
400 x 600 0 56.62 27.3 574.7 791.7 153.89 27.01 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 274.86
Bottom - 154.04 - 275.36

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1500 1500
Pu Top (kN) 2241.36 2241.36
Mnt (kNm) 1658.03 1658.03
Pu Bottom (kN) 2241.36 2241.36
Mnb (kNm) 1658.03 1658.03
Vu1 (kN) 2210.7 2210.7
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 275.36
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 1500 1500
Vu2 (kN) 102.69 183.57
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2554.71 2241.36
Mu (kNm) 24.4 123.07
Vu3 (kN) 147.65 251.21
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
102.69 183.57
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
147.65 251.21
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -737.22 -545.13
φVc (kN) 819.1 790.87
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 5343.78 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5343.78 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 396.21 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 396.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5343.78 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 396.21 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 396.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 250 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 750 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm

Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm


Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2842
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 5233.68 kN
Muxt = 7.65 kNm
Muyt = -377.14 kNm
Vuxt = -236.01 kN
Vuyt = -9.87 kN
Pub = 5233.68 kN
Muxb = -17 kNm
Muyb = 212.73 kNm
Vuxb = -236.01 kN
Vuyb = -9.87 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 6.276
Top 1117.46 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 8.018
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.95

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 22.822
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 13.797
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.97

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.95
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 8.07
M1 = 7.65 kNm
M2 = -17 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.4

8.07 < 39.4, Column not slender along D


Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.97
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 8.24
M1 = 212.73 kNm
M2 = -377.14 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
8.24 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 7.65 - 7.65
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -17 - -17
Minor Axis Muy (top) -377.14 - -377.14
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 212.73 - 212.73

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 5233.68 kN
Mux = 7.65 kNm
Muy = -377.14 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 5233.68 kN
Mux = -17 kNm
Muy = 212.73 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 5233.68 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 88.84 deg
MRes = 377.21 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1025.9 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.368 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint

Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 10.12 684.49 2935.24 2940.6 685.61 327.1 1569.51 1583.4 388.5 685.61 0 388.5 0
400 x 600 90 7.54 502.98 2945.62 3053.7 517.81 178 1472.81 1583.4 294.62 0 517.81 0 294.62
400 x 600 180 0.74 353.6 1945.85 2035.8 367.94 80.51 972.93 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.24 396.89 2220.94 2262 403.21 136.75 1110.47 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 685.61 403.21 517.81
Bottom 195.58 388.5 215.93 294.62

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.06 273.06 1459.8 1470.3 274.86 268.21 1431.49 1470.3 275.36 0 274.86 0 275.36
400 x 600 0 56.62 27.3 574.7 791.7 153.89 27.01 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 274.86
Bottom - 154.04 - 275.36

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Pu Top (kN) 2349.72 2349.72
Mnt (kNm) 1636.65 1636.65
Pu Bottom (kN) 2349.72 2349.72
Mnb (kNm) 1636.65 1636.65
Vu1 (kN) 1722.79 1722.79
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
881.18 733.75
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 275.36
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Vu2 (kN) 544.85 531.11
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2549.36 2349.72
Mu (kNm) 344.05 355.6
Vu3 (kN) 147.5 222.59
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
544.85 531.11
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
544.85 531.11
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -415.98 -344.91
φVc (kN) 818.62 800.74
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 5233.68 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5233.68 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 388.04 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 388.04 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5233.68 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 388.04 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 388.04 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 316.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 4.6 m To 6.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2747
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 4238.51 kN
Muxt = 109.1 kNm
Muyt = 2.03 kNm
Vuxt = 4.33 kN
Vuyt = -225.69 kN
Pub = 4238.51 kN
Muxb = 447.54 kNm
Muyb = 8.53 kNm
Vuxb = 4.33 kN
Vuyb = -225.69 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1713.43 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 8.018
Top 1713.43 1650 x 400 x 600 No Beam 373.06 - 7.588
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.95

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1713.43 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 13.797
Top 1713.43 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 27.594
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.97

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.025
0.025< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.95
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 3.82
M1 = 109.1 kNm
M2 = 447.54 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.07
3.82 < 31.07, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.97
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 3.9
M1 = 2.03 kNm
M2 = 8.53 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.14
3.9 < 31.14, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 109.1 - 109.1
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 447.54 - 447.54
Minor Axis Muy (top) 2.03 - 2.03
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 8.53 - 8.53

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 4238.51 kN
Mux = 447.54 kNm
Muy = 8.53 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 4502.34 kN
Mux = 6.17 kNm
Muy = 366.51 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 4502.34 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 1.09 deg
MRes = 447.62 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1149.74 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.389 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 6.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.1 274.23 1466.64 1470.3 274.86 263.22 1402.45 1470.3 275.36 0 274.86 0 275.36
400 x 600 0 56.79 27.41 574.7 791.7 153.89 26.61 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 274.86
Bottom - 154.04 - 275.36

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 10.12 684.49 2935.24 2940.6 685.61 327.1 1569.51 1583.4 388.5 685.61 0 388.5 0
400 x 600 90 7.54 502.98 2945.62 3053.7 517.81 178 1472.81 1583.4 294.62 0 517.81 0 294.62
400 x 600 180 0.74 353.6 1945.85 2035.8 367.94 80.51 972.93 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.24 396.89 2220.94 2262 403.21 136.75 1110.47 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 685.61 403.21 517.81
Bottom 195.58 388.5 215.93 294.62

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 900 900
Pu Top (kN) 1972.79 1972.79
Mnt (kNm) 1707.03 1707.03
Pu Bottom (kN) 1972.79 1972.79
Mnb (kNm) 1707.03 1707.03
Vu1 (kN) 3793.4 3793.4
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 275.36
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
881.18 733.75
Lu (mm) 900 900
Vu2 (kN) 1150.25 1121.23
Critical Analysis Load 110 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
8: EQNZ) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1972.79 1972.79
Mu (kNm) 8.8 60.26
Vu3 (kN) 12.02 -265.64
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
1150.25 1121.23
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
1150.25 1121.23
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -579.34 -527.88
φVc (kN) 765.84 765.84
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
512.53 473.85
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
1663.13 1663.13
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 382.92 382.92
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 655.19 655.19
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 1731.48 1600.78
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
1731.48 1600.78
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 9 9
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 300 300
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2356.2 2356.2
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 512.53 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 473.85 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 4502.34 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4502.34 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 333.82 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 333.82 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4502.34 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 333.82 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 333.82 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 150 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 450 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100
General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2739
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 4391.68 kN
Muxt = -13.71 kNm
Muyt = -461.99 kNm
Vuxt = 292.19 kN
Vuyt = -11.54 kN
Pub = 4391.68 kN
Muxb = 15.14 kNm
Muyb = 268.28 kNm
Vuxb = 292.19 kN
Vuyb = -11.54 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 7.588
Top 1117.46 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 4.909
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.94

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 27.594
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 8.446
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.49

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027

0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)


Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.94
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 7.98
M1 = -13.71 kNm
M2 = 15.14 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
7.98 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.49
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 29.64
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
29.64 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = -463.94 kNm
δns x M2s = 276.04 kNm
M1ns = -22.79 kNm
M2ns = 6.97 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = -486.73 kNm
1.4 MuyT = -646.79 kNm
M1sldr = Min (-486.73, -646.79) kNm
= -486.73 kNm
M2sldr = 283 kNm
1.4 MuyB = 375.6 kNm
M2sldr = Min (283, 375.6) kNm
= 283 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -13.71 - -13.71
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 15.14 - 15.14
Minor Axis Muy (top) -461.99 -486.73 -486.73
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 268.28 283 283

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 4391.68 kN
Mux = -13.71 kNm
Muy = -486.73 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 4391.68 kN
Mux = 15.14 kNm
Muy = 268.28 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 4391.68 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 88.39 deg
MRes = 486.92 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1131.49 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.43 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 10.21 663.68 2835.32 2940.6 685.61 296.73 1441.3 1470.3 362.18 685.61 0 362.18 0
400 x 600 90 7.89 492.31 2868.98 2940.6 502.28 161.46 1434.49 1470.3 275.36 0 502.28 0 275.36
400 x 600 180 0.81 349.01 1917.27 1922.7 349.89 88.2 958.64 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.33 394.52 2205.57 2262 403.21 138.91 1102.79 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 685.61 403.21 502.28
Bottom 195.58 362.18 215.93 275.36

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.1 274.23 1466.64 1470.3 274.86 263.22 1402.45 1470.3 275.36 0 274.86 0 275.36
400 x 600 0 56.79 27.41 574.7 791.7 153.89 26.61 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 274.86
Bottom - 154.04 - 275.36
Shear Calculation (Analysis
Forces) Along D Along B

Lu (mm) 1900 1900


Pu Top (kN) 2079.43 2079.43
Mnt (kNm) 1685.97 1685.97
Pu Bottom (kN) 2079.43 2079.43
Mnb (kNm) 1685.97 1685.97
Vu1 (kN) 1774.71 1774.71
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
881.18 718.22
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 275.36
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Vu2 (kN) 544.85 522.94
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2230.79 2079.43
Mu (kNm) 453.62 423.92
Vu3 (kN) 226.13 -272.59
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
544.85 522.94
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
544.85 522.94
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -211.43 -196.01
φVc (kN) 789.9 775.88
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam
column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 4391.68 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4391.68 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 325.62 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 325.62 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4391.68 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 325.62 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 325.62 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 316.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 8.6 m To 10.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2749
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 3455.1 kN
Muxt = 69.4 kNm
Muyt = 1.25 kNm
Vuxt = 1.13 kN
Vuyt = -161.39 kN
Pub = 3455.1 kN
Muxb = 311.42 kNm
Muyb = 2.94 kNm
Vuxb = 1.13 kN
Vuyb = -161.39 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 4.909
Top 615.55 1650 x 400 x 600 No Beam 373.06 - 2.726
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.88

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)

N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6


Bottom 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 8.446
Top 615.55 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 9.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.96

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.035
0.035< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.031
0.031< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.88
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 4.57
M1 = 69.4 kNm
M2 = 311.42 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.33
4.57 < 31.33, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.96
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 4.99
M1 = 1.25 kNm
M2 = 2.94 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 28.91
4.99 < 28.91, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 69.4 - 69.4
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 311.42 - 311.42
Minor Axis Muy (top) 1.25 - 1.25
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 2.94 - 2.94

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3455.1 kN
Mux = 311.42 kNm
Muy = 2.94 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3670.17 kN
Mux = 9.18 kNm
Muy = 273.21 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3670.17 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0.51 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 0.54 deg
MRes = 311.43 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 488.47 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.638 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 10.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.98 296.03 1595.27 1696.5 312.93 281.77 1510.86 1583.4 294.62 0 312.93 0 294.62
400 x 600 0 60.77 28.69 574.7 791.7 153.89 27.82 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 312.93
Bottom - 154.04 - 294.62

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 10.21 663.68 2835.32 2940.6 685.61 296.73 1441.3 1470.3 362.18 685.61 0 362.18 0
400 x 600 90 7.89 492.31 2868.98 2940.6 502.28 161.46 1434.49 1470.3 275.36 0 502.28 0 275.36
400 x 600 180 0.81 349.01 1917.27 1922.7 349.89 88.2 958.64 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.33 394.52 2205.57 2262 403.21 138.91 1102.79 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 685.61 403.21 502.28
Bottom 195.58 362.18 215.93 275.36

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 900 900
Pu Top (kN) 1691.06 1691.06
Mnt (kNm) 728.74 728.74
Pu Bottom (kN) 1691.06 1691.06
Mnb (kNm) 728.74 728.74
Vu1 (kN) 1619.42 1619.42
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 312.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
881.18 718.22
Lu (mm) 900 900
Vu2 (kN) 1150.25 1145.72
Critical Analysis Load 110 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
8: EQNZ) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1691.06 1691.06
Mu (kNm) 10.57 99.27
Vu3 (kN) 9.72 -234.82
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
1150.25 1145.72
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
1150.25 1145.72
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -382.6 -293.9
φVc (kN) 492.54 492.54
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
876.94 870.91
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 246.27 246.27
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 3922.62 3895.65
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
3922.62 3895.65
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 876.94 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 870.91 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs >0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 3670.17 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3670.17 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 371.96 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 371.96 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3670.17 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 371.96 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 371.96 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m

Numbers of legs provided along B = 7


Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 150 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 450 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1900 mm

No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2738
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 3550.9 kN
Muxt = -17.98 kNm
Muyt = -390.99 kNm
Vuxt = 257.53 kN
Vuyt = -13.44 kN
Pub = 3550.9 kN
Muxb = 15.62 kNm
Muyb = 252.66 kNm
Vuxb = 257.53 kN
Vuyb = -13.44 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.726
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 9.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.61

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.54
M1 = 15.62 kNm
M2 = -17.98 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
9.54 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.61
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 28.63
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
28.63 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = -393.01 kNm
δns x M2s = 257.79 kNm
M1ns = -17.93 kNm
M2ns = 7.96 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = -410.95 kNm
1.4 MuyT = -547.39 kNm
M1sldr = Min (-410.95, -547.39) kNm
= -410.95 kNm
M2sldr = 265.75 kNm
1.4 MuyB = 353.73 kNm
M2sldr = Min (265.75, 353.73) kNm
= 265.75 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -17.98 - -17.98
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 15.62 - 15.62
Minor Axis Muy (top) -390.99 -410.95 -410.95
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 252.66 265.75 265.75

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3550.9 kN
Mux = -17.98 kNm
Muy = -410.95 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3550.9 kN
Mux = 15.62 kNm
Muy = 252.66 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3550.9 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0.35 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 87.49 deg
MRes = 411.34 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 474.88 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.866 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 10.54 576.12 2423.88 2488.2 590.01 245.71 1211.94 1244.1 308.87 590.01 0 308.87 0
400 x 600 90 8.38 444.23 2693.83 2714.4 470.38 106.17 1346.92 1357.2 255.82 0 470.38 0 255.82
400 x 600 180 0.97 329.84 1799.15 1809.6 331.55 77.8 899.58 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.38 371.02 2055.26 2148.9 385.72 119.64 1027.63 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 590.01 385.72 470.38
Bottom 174.94 308.87 215.93 255.82

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.98 296.03 1595.27 1696.5 312.93 281.77 1510.86 1583.4 294.62 0 312.93 0 294.62
400 x 600 0 60.77 28.69 574.7 791.7 153.89 27.82 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 312.93
Bottom - 154.04 - 294.62

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Pu Top (kN) 1805.32 1805.32
Mnt (kNm) 708.13 708.13
Pu Bottom (kN) 1805.32 1805.32
Mnb (kNm) 708.13 708.13
Vu1 (kN) 745.4 745.4
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
764.95 686.32
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 312.93
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Vu2 (kN) 483.68 525.92
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
5: EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1899.25 1805.32
Mu (kNm) 323.52 361.35
Vu3 (kN) 157.58 -240.66
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
483.68 525.92
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
483.68 525.92

λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -118.05 -58.38
φVc (kN) 509.72 502.04
Check Vu < φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
- 31.84
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
- 972.44
Vs Permissible Check - Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) - 251.02
Minimum Shear Reinforcement - Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) - 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) - 142.4
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
- 507.25
Link Rebar Number - 10
Diameter of link (mm) - 10
Numbers of legs provided - 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) - 250
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) - 2199.12
Av/s provided check - Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 31.84 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 3550.9 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3550.9 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 359.88 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 359.88 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3550.9 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 359.88 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 359.88 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 316.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100
General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 12.6 m To 14.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2751
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 2700.56 kN
Muxt = 70.15 kNm
Muyt = -1.22 kNm
Vuxt = 11.87 kN
Vuyt = -154.16 kN
Pub = 2700.56 kN
Muxb = 301.33 kNm
Muyb = 16.58 kNm
Vuxb = 11.87 kN
Vuyb = -154.16 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Top 615.55 1650 x 400 x 600 No Beam 373.06 - 2.726
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Top 615.55 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 9.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.016

0.016< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)


Along B
Q = 0.029
0.029< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 4.52
M1 = 70.15 kNm
M2 = 301.33 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.21
4.52 < 31.21, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 4.94
M1 = -1.22 kNm
M2 = 16.58 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.88
4.94 < 34.88, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 70.15 - 70.15
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 301.33 - 301.33
Minor Axis Muy (top) -1.22 - -1.22
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 16.58 - 16.58

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2700.56 kN
Mux = 301.33 kNm
Muy = 16.58 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2845.11 kN
Mux = 13.19 kNm
Muy = 249.7 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2845.11 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 3.15 deg
MRes = 301.78 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 559.29 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.54 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 14.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.84 258.98 1377.93 1470.3 274.86 240.52 1271.79 1357.2 255.82 0 274.86 0 255.82
400 x 600 0 53.14 24.94 574.7 791.7 153.89 23.73 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 274.86
Bottom - 154.04 - 255.82

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 10.54 576.12 2423.88 2488.2 590.01 245.71 1211.94 1244.1 308.87 590.01 0 308.87 0
400 x 600 90 8.38 444.23 2693.83 2714.4 470.38 106.17 1346.92 1357.2 255.82 0 470.38 0 255.82
400 x 600 180 0.97 329.84 1799.15 1809.6 331.55 77.8 899.58 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.38 371.02 2055.26 2148.9 385.72 119.64 1027.63 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 590.01 385.72 470.38
Bottom 174.94 308.87 215.93 255.82

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 900 900
Pu Top (kN) 1389.25 1389.25
Mnt (kNm) 782.3 782.3
Pu Bottom (kN) 1389.25 1389.25
Mnb (kNm) 782.3 782.3
Vu1 (kN) 1738.44 1738.44
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 274.86
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
764.95 686.32
Lu (mm) 900 900

Vu2 (kN) 1021.1 1067.97


Critical Analysis Load 110 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
8: EQNZ) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1389.25 1389.25
Mu (kNm) 10.71 79.41
Vu3 (kN) 5.67 -195.01
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
1021.1 1067.97
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
1021.1 1067.97
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -312.29 -243.59
φVc (kN) 466.51 466.51
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
739.46 801.95
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 233.25 233.25
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 3307.65 3587.19
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
3307.65 3587.19
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 739.46 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 801.95 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs >0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 2845.11 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2845.11 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 288.35 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 288.35 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2845.11 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 288.35 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 288.35 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 150 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 450 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2737
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2740.88 kN
Muxt = -20.71 kNm
Muyt = -356.02 kNm
Vuxt = 232.3 kN
Vuyt = -14.26 kN
Pub = 2740.88 kN
Muxb = 14.93 kNm
Muyb = 224.57 kNm
Vuxb = 232.3 kN
Vuyb = -14.26 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.726
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 9.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.54
M1 = 14.93 kNm
M2 = -20.71 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
9.54 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 10.42
M1 = 224.57 kNm
M2 = -356.02 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
10.42 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -20.71 - -20.71
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 14.93 - 14.93
Minor Axis Muy (top) -356.02 - -356.02
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 224.57 - 224.57

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2740.88 kN
Mux = -20.71 kNm
Muy = -356.02 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)

Critical Location = Bottom Joint


Pu = 2740.88 kN
Mux = 14.93 kNm
Muy = 224.57 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2740.88 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 86.67 deg
MRes = 356.63 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 555.55 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.642 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 10.98 518.83 2161.95 2262 540.86 126.43 1080.97 1131 281.89 540.86 0 281.89 0
400 x 600 90 8.59 404.24 2427.94 2488.2 437.36 61.5 1213.97 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02
400 x 600 180 0.98 308.93 1672.38 1696.5 312.93 71.23 836.19 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.46 342.6 1877.53 1922.7 349.89 97.38 938.77 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 540.86 349.89 437.36
Bottom 174.94 281.89 195.58 236.02

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.84 258.98 1377.93 1470.3 274.86 240.52 1271.79 1357.2 255.82 0 274.86 0 255.82
400 x 600 0 53.14 24.94 574.7 791.7 153.89 23.73 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 274.86
Bottom - 154.04 - 255.82

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Pu Top (kN) 1486.98 1486.98
Mnt (kNm) 767.71 767.71
Pu Bottom (kN) 1486.98 1486.98
Mnb (kNm) 767.71 767.71
Vu1 (kN) 808.11 808.11
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
715.8 632.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 274.86
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Vu2 (kN) 457.81 477.78
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
5: EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1526.95 1486.98
Mu (kNm) 295.89 321.42
Vu3 (kN) 145.56 -212.69
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
457.81 477.78
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
457.81 477.78
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -59.12 -24.3
φVc (kN) 478.56 475.09
Check Vu < φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
- 3.59
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
- 972.44
Vs Permissible Check - Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) - 237.55
Minimum Shear Reinforcement - Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) - 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) - 16.06
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
- 507.25
Link Rebar Number - 10
Diameter of link (mm) - 10
Numbers of legs provided - 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) - 250
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) - 2199.12
Av/s provided check - Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 3.59 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 2740.88 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2740.88 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 277.78 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 277.78 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2740.88 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 277.78 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 277.78 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 316.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 16.6 m To 18.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm

Clear Floor Height @ lux = 900 mm


Clear Floor Height @ luy = 900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2753
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 1965.64 kN
Muxt = 54.37 kNm
Muyt = -2.29 kNm
Vuxt = 16.46 kN
Vuyt = -129.52 kN
Pub = 1965.64 kN
Muxb = 248.59 kNm
Muyb = 22.39 kNm
Vuxb = 16.46 kN
Vuyb = -129.52 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Top 615.55 1650 x 400 x 600 No Beam 373.06 - 2.726
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Top 615.55 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 9.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.006
0.006< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.025
0.025< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 4.52
M1 = 54.37 kNm
M2 = 248.59 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.38
4.52 < 31.38, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 4.94
M1 = -2.29 kNm
M2 = 22.39 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.23
4.94 < 35.23, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 54.37 - 54.37
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 248.59 - 248.59
Minor Axis Muy (top) -2.29 - -2.29
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 22.39 - 22.39

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1965.64 kN
Mux = 248.59 kNm
Muy = 22.39 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2052.02 kN
Mux = 16.34 kNm
Muy = 200.76 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2052.02 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 5.15 deg
MRes = 249.6 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 619.75 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.403 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 18.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.63 210.66 1103.11 1131 215.64 189.48 985.56 1017.9 195.58 0 215.64 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 43.23 20.09 574.7 791.7 153.89 18.64 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 215.64
Bottom - 154.04 - 195.58

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 10.98 518.83 2161.95 2262 540.86 126.43 1080.97 1131 281.89 540.86 0 281.89 0
400 x 600 90 8.59 404.24 2427.94 2488.2 437.36 61.5 1213.97 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02
400 x 600 180 0.98 308.93 1672.38 1696.5 312.93 71.23 836.19 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.46 342.6 1877.53 1922.7 349.89 97.38 938.77 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 540.86 349.89 437.36
Bottom 174.94 281.89 195.58 236.02

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 900 900
Pu Top (kN) 1056.68 1056.68
Mnt (kNm) 830.21 830.21
Pu Bottom (kN) 1056.68 1056.68
Mnb (kNm) 830.21 830.21
Vu1 (kN) 1844.91 1844.91
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 215.64
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
715.8 632.93
Lu (mm) 900 900
Vu2 (kN) 966.49 942.86
Critical Analysis Load 110 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
8: EQNZ) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1056.68 1056.68
Mu (kNm) 9.47 66.63
Vu3 (kN) 1.76 -150.16
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
966.49 942.86
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
966.49 942.86
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -236.21 -179.05
φVc (kN) 436.02 436.02
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
707.29 675.78
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 218.01 218.01
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 3163.77 3022.82
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
3163.77 3022.82
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 707.29 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 675.78 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs >0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -
2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 2052.02 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 150 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 450 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2736
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1967.43 kN
Muxt = -23.56 kNm
Muyt = -297.08 kNm
Vuxt = 190.13 kN
Vuyt = -14.61 kN
Pub = 1967.43 kN
Muxb = 12.95 kNm
Muyb = 178.12 kNm
Vuxb = 190.13 kN
Vuyb = -14.61 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.726
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 9.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.54
M1 = 12.95 kNm
M2 = -23.56 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
9.54 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 10.42
M1 = 178.12 kNm
M2 = -297.08 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
10.42 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -23.56 - -23.56
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 12.95 - 12.95
Minor Axis Muy (top) -297.08 - -297.08
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 178.12 - 178.12

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1967.43 kN
Mux = -23.56 kNm
Muy = -297.08 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1983.52 kN
Mux = 3.14 kNm
Muy = 13.18 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1983.52 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 85.47 deg
MRes = 298.01 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 620.93 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.48 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly

Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 13.97 443.19 1824.22 1922.7 465.46 104.18 916.1 1017.9 254.69 465.46 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 90 14.31 357.66 2130.43 2148.9 385.72 8.98 1065.21 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
400 x 600 180 1 280.94 1505.98 1583.4 294.03 52.09 752.99 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.49 305.84 1653.89 1696.5 312.93 64.76 826.94 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 465.46 312.93 385.72
Bottom 154.04 254.69 174.94 215.93

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.63 210.66 1103.11 1131 215.64 189.48 985.56 1017.9 195.58 0 215.64 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 43.23 20.09 574.7 791.7 153.89 18.64 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 215.64
Bottom - 154.04 - 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Pu Top (kN) 1133.79 1133.79
Mnt (kNm) 821.24 821.24
Pu Bottom (kN) 1133.79 1133.79
Mnb (kNm) 821.24 821.24
Vu1 (kN) 864.47 864.47
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
619.49 560.66
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 215.64
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Vu2 (kN) 407.12 408.58
Critical Analysis Load 108 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 1345.45 1348.24
Mu (kNm) 263.17 287.71
Vu3 (kN) -127.14 184.22
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
407.12 408.58
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
407.12 408.58
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -49.65 -25.75
φVc (kN) 462.61 462.86
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1983.52 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 316.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 20.6 m To 22.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm

Consider Ductile = Yes


Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75
Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)
Analysis Reference No. = 2755
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 1250.89 kN
Muxt = 37.42 kNm
Muyt = -4.25 kNm
Vuxt = 21.99 kN
Vuyt = -100.84 kN
Pub = 1250.89 kN
Muxb = 188.64 kNm
Muyb = 28.73 kNm
Vuxb = 21.99 kN
Vuyb = -100.84 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Top 615.55 1650 x 400 x 600 No Beam 373.06 - 2.726
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Top 615.55 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 9.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.004
0.004< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.018
0.018< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 4.52
M1 = 37.42 kNm
M2 = 188.64 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 31.62
4.52 < 31.62, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 4.94
M1 = -4.25 kNm
M2 = 28.73 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.78
4.94 < 35.78, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 37.42 - 37.42
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 188.64 - 188.64
Minor Axis Muy (top) -4.25 - -4.25
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 28.73 - 28.73

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1250.89 kN
Mux = 188.64 kNm
Muy = 28.73 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1292.42 kN
Mux = 19.27 kNm
Muy = 151.36 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1292.42 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 8.66 deg
MRes = 190.81 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 699.72 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.273 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 22.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.46 155.26 799.05 904.8 174.75 132.63 737.2 791.7 154.04 0 174.75 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 31.77 14.48 574.7 791.7 153.89 13.05 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 174.75
Bottom - 154.04 - 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 13.97 443.19 1824.22 1922.7 465.46 104.18 916.1 1017.9 254.69 465.46 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 90 14.31 357.66 2130.43 2148.9 385.72 8.98 1065.21 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
400 x 600 180 1 280.94 1505.98 1583.4 294.03 52.09 752.99 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.49 305.84 1653.89 1696.5 312.93 64.76 826.94 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 465.46 312.93 385.72
Bottom 154.04 254.69 174.94 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 900 900
Pu Top (kN) 849.38 849.38
Mnt (kNm) 856.92 856.92
Pu Bottom (kN) 849.38 849.38
Mnb (kNm) 856.92 856.92
Vu1 (kN) 1904.28 1904.28
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 174.75
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
619.49 560.66
Lu (mm) 900 900
Vu2 (kN) 859.48 817.13
Critical Analysis Load 110 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
8: EQNZ) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 686.78 686.78
Mu (kNm) 8.57 52.63
Vu3 (kN) -1.71 -103.66
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
859.48 817.13
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
859.48 817.13
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -151.11 -107.04
φVc (kN) 399.39 399.39
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
613.45 556.98
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 199.7 199.7
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 2744.01 2491.43
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
2744.01 2491.43
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 613.45 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 556.98 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs >0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 1292.42 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7

S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 150 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 450 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2735
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1230.28 kN
Muxt = -23.66 kNm
Muyt = -234.9 kNm
Vuxt = 143.21 kN
Vuyt = -14 kN
Pub = 1230.28 kN
Muxb = 11.33 kNm
Muyb = 123.05 kNm
Vuxb = 143.21 kN
Vuyb = -14 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.726
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 9.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.54
M1 = 11.33 kNm
M2 = -23.66 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.75
9.54 < 39.75, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 10.42
M1 = 123.05 kNm
M2 = -234.9 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
10.42 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -23.66 - -23.66
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 11.33 - 11.33
Minor Axis Muy (top) -234.9 - -234.9
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 123.05 - 123.05

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1230.28 kN
Mux = -23.66 kNm
Muy = -234.9 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1267.03 kN
Mux = 4.94 kNm
Muy = 12.9 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1267.03 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 84.25 deg
MRes = 236.09 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 723.36 kNm

Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap


= 0.326 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 12.49 341.18 1382.25 1470.3 361.77 0 916.1 1017.9 254.69 361.77 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 90 9.74 271.14 1607.81 1696.5 312.93 0 803.91 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94
400 x 600 180 0.81 236.49 1248.84 1357.2 255.4 28.84 624.42 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.02 255.53 1357.96 1470.3 274.86 20.33 678.98 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 361.77 274.86 312.93
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 174.94

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.46 155.26 799.05 904.8 174.75 132.63 737.2 791.7 154.04 0 174.75 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 31.77 14.48 574.7 791.7 153.89 13.05 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 174.75
Bottom - 154.04 - 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Pu Top (kN) 831.46 831.46
Mnt (kNm) 858.55 858.55
Pu Bottom (kN) 831.46 831.46
Mnb (kNm) 858.55 858.55
Vu1 (kN) 903.73 903.73
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
515.81 466.97
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 174.75
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Vu2 (kN) 352.55 337.75
Critical Analysis Load 108 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 849.87 831.46
Mu (kNm) 207.68 225.86
Vu3 (kN) -97.86 137.45
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
352.55 337.75
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
352.55 337.75
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 10.09 32.55
φVc (kN) 415.94 414.1
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:

fyt = 414 N/sqmm


Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1267.03 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 316.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 24.6 m To 26.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm

Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm


Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2757
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 591.98 kN
Muxt = 28.21 kNm
Muyt = -0.29 kNm
Vuxt = 17.42 kN
Vuyt = -45.98 kN
Pub = 591.98 kN
Muxb = 97.17 kNm
Muyb = 25.84 kNm
Vuxb = 17.42 kN
Vuyb = -45.98 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 2.881
Top 615.55 1650 x 400 x 600 No Beam 373.06 - 2.726
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.87

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 615.55 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 4.957
Top 615.55 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 9.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.002
0.002< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.023
0.023< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.87
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 4.52
M1 = 28.21 kNm
M2 = 97.17 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 30.52
4.52 < 30.52, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 4.94
M1 = -0.29 kNm
M2 = 25.84 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.13
4.94 < 34.13, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 28.21 - 28.21
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 97.17 - 97.17
Minor Axis Muy (top) -0.29 - -0.29
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 25.84 - 25.84

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 591.98 kN
Mux = 97.17 kNm
Muy = 25.84 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 601.27 kN
Mux = 26.79 kNm
Muy = 45.01 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 601.27 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 14.89 deg
MRes = 100.55 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 685.56 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.147 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 26.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.97 77.42 574.7 791.7 153.89 54.59 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 16.07 6.77 574.7 791.7 153.89 5.2 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 153.89
Bottom - 154.04 - 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 12.49 341.18 1382.25 1470.3 361.77 0 916.1 1017.9 254.69 361.77 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 90 9.74 271.14 1607.81 1696.5 312.93 0 803.91 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94
400 x 600 180 0.81 236.49 1248.84 1357.2 255.4 28.84 624.42 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.02 255.53 1357.96 1470.3 274.86 20.33 678.98 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 361.77 274.86 312.93
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 174.94

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 900 900
Pu Top (kN) 601.27 601.27
Mnt (kNm) 842.9 842.9
Pu Bottom (kN) 601.27 601.27
Mnb (kNm) 842.9 842.9
Vu1 (kN) 1873.11 1873.11
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 154.04
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
515.81 466.97
Lu (mm) 900 900
Vu2 (kN) 744.28 690.01
Critical Analysis Load 110 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
8: EQNZ) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 293.51 293.51
Mu (kNm) 4.75 8.5
Vu3 (kN) -8.53 -10.3
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
744.28 690.01
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
744.28 690.01
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -63.49 -59.74
φVc (kN) 356.34 356.34
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
517.25 444.89
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 178.17 178.17
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 2313.69 1990.03
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
2313.69 1990.03
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 517.25 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 444.89 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 601.27 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 150 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 450 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C2

Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m


Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1900 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1900 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2734
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 588.91 kN
Muxt = -85.87 kNm
Muyt = -41.68 kNm
Vuxt = 21.67 kN
Vuyt = -46.09 kN
Pub = 588.91 kN
Muxb = 29.33 kNm
Muyb = 12.48 kNm
Vuxb = 21.67 kN
Vuyb = -46.09 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.726
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 1.884
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.85

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 9.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.242
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.93

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.85
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.32
M1 = 29.33 kNm
M2 = -85.87 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 38.1
9.32 < 38.1, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.93
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 10.2
M1 = 12.48 kNm
M2 = -41.68 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.59
10.2 < 37.59, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -85.87 - -85.87
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 29.33 - 29.33
Minor Axis Muy (top) -41.68 - -41.68
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 12.48 - 12.48

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 588.91 kN
Mux = -85.87 kNm
Muy = -41.68 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 588.91 kN
Mux = 29.33 kNm
Muy = 12.48 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 588.91 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09

Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20


Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 25.89 deg
MRes = 95.45 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 630.71 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.151 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 10.84 395.97 1617.8 1696.5 414.06 87.68 916.1 1017.9 254.69 414.06 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 90 7.46 326.07 1776.12 1809.6 331.55 34.13 888.06 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94
400 x 600 180 1.16 175.43 908.48 1017.9 195.34 86.61 580.95 791.7 154.04 195.34 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.62 205.81 1076.07 1131 215.64 82.17 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 215.64 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 195.34 414.06 215.64 331.55
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 174.94

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.97 77.42 574.7 791.7 153.89 54.59 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 16.07 6.77 574.7 791.7 153.89 5.2 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 153.89
Bottom - 154.04 - 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Pu Top (kN) 588.91 588.91
Mnt (kNm) 842.06 842.06
Pu Bottom (kN) 588.91 588.91
Mnb (kNm) 842.06 842.06
Vu1 (kN) 886.38 886.38
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
568.1 485.59
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))

154.04 154.04
Lu (mm) 1900 1900
Vu2 (kN) 380.07 336.64
Critical Analysis Load 104 105
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 588.91 571.01
Mu (kNm) 85.87 61.34
Vu3 (kN) -46.09 57.34
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
380.07 336.64
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
380.07 336.64
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -51.05 -71.42
φVc (kN) 389.12 387.22
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d

b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 588.91 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7

S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 316.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C2
Level : 28.6 m To 32.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3

Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015


Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2816
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 62.31 kN
Muxt = -26.17 kNm
Muyt = -57.81 kNm
Vuxt = 136.06 kN
Vuyt = -19.9 kN
Pub = 62.31 kN
Muxb = 43.45 kNm
Muyb = 418.27 kNm
Vuxb = 136.06 kN
Vuyb = -19.9 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 263.81 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 1.884
Top 263.81 6000 x 200 x 300 No Beam 6.41 - 41.143
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.91

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 263.81 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.242
Top 263.81 No Beam 6000 x 200 x 300 - 6.41 41.143
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.93

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.003
0.003< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.91
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.81
M1 = -26.17 kNm
M2 = 43.45 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.81 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.93
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.18
M1 = -57.81 kNm
M2 = 418.27 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.66
17.18 < 35.66, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -26.17 - -26.17
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 43.45 - 43.45
Minor Axis Muy (top) -57.81 - -57.81
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 418.27 - 418.27

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 62.31 kN
Mux = 43.45 kNm
Muy = 418.27 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 62.31 kN
Mux = 43.45 kNm
Muy = 418.27 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 62.31 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %

Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %


Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 84.07 deg
MRes = 420.52 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 652.3 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.645 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 32.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C2
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
@B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
200 x 300 90 0.04 58.03 695 791.7 64.42 12.42 347.5 452.4 40.27 0 64.42 0 40.27
200 x 300 0 0.13 54.33 641.68 678.6 56.9 7.52 320.84 339.3 31.03 56.9 0 31.03 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 56.9 - 64.42
Bottom - 31.03 - 40.27

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 10.84 395.97 1617.8 1696.5 414.06 87.68 916.1 1017.9 254.69 414.06 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 90 7.46 326.07 1776.12 1809.6 331.55 34.13 888.06 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94
400 x 600 180 1.16 175.43 908.48 1017.9 195.34 86.61 580.95 791.7 154.04 195.34 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.62 205.81 1076.07 1131 215.64 82.17 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 215.64 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 195.34 414.06 215.64 331.55
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 174.94

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3200 3200
Pu Top (kN) 62.31 62.31
Mnt (kNm) 784.52 784.99
Pu Bottom (kN) 62.31 62.31
Mnb (kNm) 784.52 784.99
Vu1 (kN) 490.33 490.62
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
56.9 64.42
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
568.1 485.59
Lu (mm) 3200 3200
Vu2 (kN) 195.31 171.88
Critical Analysis Load 104 105
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 60.76 62.31
Mu (kNm) 390.11 418.27
Vu3 (kN) -126.97 136.06
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
195.31 171.88
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
195.31 171.88
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 375.99 403.78
φVc (kN) 190.29 187.86
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
6.7 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 95.15 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 29.95 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 6.7 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam
column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 62.31 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 533.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements

Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 2.1 m To 2.3 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2026
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 6264.6 kN
Muxt = 54.38 kNm
Muyt = 160.35 kNm
Vuxt = 245.06 kN
Vuyt = -34.83 kN
Pub = 6264.6 kN
Muxb = -25.7 kNm
Muyb = -403.13 kNm
Vuxb = 245.06 kN
Vuyb = -34.83 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 12850.76 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 12850.76 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 40.279
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 2.15

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 12850.76 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 12850.76 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 136.153
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.87

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.14
0.14> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.04
0.04< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 2.15
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 16.34
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
16.34 < 22,Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.87
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 6.61
M1 = 160.35 kNm
M2 = -403.13 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 38.77
6.61 < 38.77, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 54.38 - 54.38
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -25.7 - -25.7
Minor Axis Muy (top) 160.35 - 160.35
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -403.13 - -403.13

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 6264.6 kN
Mux = -25.7 kNm
Muy = -403.13 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 6264.6 kN
Mux = -25.7 kNm
Muy = -403.13 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 6264.6 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0.63 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 86.35 deg
MRes = 403.94 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 853.24 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.473 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 2.3 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 69.84 104.01 768.71 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.9 307.47 1663.64 1696.5 312.93 239.34 1265.08 1357.2 255.82 0 312.93 0 255.82

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 312.93 -
Bottom - 154.04 255.82 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 3024.54 3024.54
Mnt (kNm) 1468.11 1468.11
Pu Bottom (kN) 3024.54 3024.54
Mnb (kNm) 1468.11 1468.11
Vu1 (kN) 1727.19 1727.19
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 312.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 90.61 184.08
Critical Analysis Load 108 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 4517.94 3024.54
Mu (kNm) 43.59 102.04
Vu3 (kN) -184.15 -217.04
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
90.61 184.08
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
184.15 217.04
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -1303.32 -799.65
φVc (kN) 977.58 859.69
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 6264.6 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 6264.6 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 464.48 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 464.48 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 6264.6 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 464.48 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 464.48 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm

Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm


Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2835
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 6144.84 kN
Muxt = 411.16 kNm
Muyt = 55.42 kNm
Vuxt = 37.36 kN
Vuyt = -188.88 kN
Pub = 6144.84 kN
Muxb = -23.16 kNm
Muyb = -30.48 kNm
Vuxb = 37.36 kN
Vuyb = -188.88 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 40.279
Top 1117.46 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 39.563
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.99

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 136.153
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 68.076
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.99
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 7.52
M1 = -23.16 kNm
M2 = 411.16 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.68

7.52 < 34.68, Column not slender along D


Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 1
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 7.6
M1 = -30.48 kNm
M2 = 55.42 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
7.6 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 411.16 - 411.16
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -23.16 - -23.16
Minor Axis Muy (top) 55.42 - 55.42
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -30.48 - -30.48

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 6144.84 kN
Mux = 411.16 kNm
Muy = 55.42 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 6144.84 kN
Mux = -23.16 kNm
Muy = -30.48 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 6144.84 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0.53 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 7.68 deg
MRes = 414.88 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 869.99 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.477 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint

Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.04 408.36 2295.66 2375.1 420.42 136.92 1147.83 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02
500 x 750 0 17.75 756.03 3532.37 3619.2 822.27 425.81 1766.19 1809.6 440.48 822.27 0 440.48 0
400 x 600 180 0.04 353.95 1948.03 2035.8 367.94 109.48 974.01 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 22.33 334.53 1972.11 2035.8 367.94 70.75 986.05 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 822.27 367.94 420.42
Bottom 195.58 440.48 195.58 236.02

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 69.84 104.01 768.71 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.9 307.47 1663.64 1696.5 312.93 239.34 1265.08 1357.2 255.82 0 312.93 0 255.82

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 312.93 -
Bottom - 154.04 255.82 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 2993.97 2993.97
Mnt (kNm) 1476.5 1476.5
Pu Bottom (kN) 2993.97 2993.97
Mnb (kNm) 1476.5 1476.5
Vu1 (kN) 1737.06 1737.06
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
1017.85 616
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 312.93
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 689.34 546.43
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 4448.8 4375.64
Mu (kNm) 408.87 363.78
Vu3 (kN) -183.87 250.31
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
689.34 546.43
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
689.34 546.43
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -917.43 -940.71
φVc (kN) 972.44 966.96
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 6144.84 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 6144.84 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 455.6 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 455.6 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 6144.84 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 455.6 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 455.6 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 6.1 m To 6.3 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1100 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2779
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 5264.57 kN
Muxt = 37.93 kNm
Muyt = 24.97 kNm
Vuxt = -55.25 kN
Vuyt = -314.12 kN
Pub = 5264.57 kN
Muxb = 571.79 kNm
Muyb = -68.93 kNm
Vuxb = -55.25 kN
Vuyb = -314.12 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 12850.76 No Beam No Beam - - 39.563
Top 12850.76 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 40.279
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 5

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 12850.76 No Beam No Beam - - 68.076
Top 12850.76 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 136.153
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.146
0.146> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 5
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 24.58
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
24.58 > 22, Column slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B

Slenderness Check along B


k = 1
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 4.92
M1 = 24.97 kNm
M2 = -68.93 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 38.35
4.92 < 38.35, Column not slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:
Along D
δns x M1s = 93.83 kNm
δns x M2s = 644.36 kNm
M1ns = -42.19 kNm
M2ns = 21.56 kNm
δns = 1.17
M1sldr = 51.64 kNm
1.4 MuxT = 53.1 kNm
M1sldr = Min (51.64, 53.1) kNm
= 51.64 kNm
M2sldr = 665.92 kNm
1.4 MuxB = 800.51 kNm
M2sldr = Min (665.92, 800.51) kNm
= 665.92 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 37.93 51.64 51.64
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 571.79 665.92 665.92
Minor Axis Muy (top) 24.97 - 24.97
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -68.93 - -68.93

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 5264.57 kN
Mux = 665.92 kNm
Muy = -68.93 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 5317.16 kN
Mux = 49.65 kNm
Muy = -375.06 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 5317.16 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 5.91 deg
MRes = 669.48 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1011.23 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.662 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 6.3 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 68.77 103.39 761.8 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.79 300.95 1624.6 1696.5 312.93 237.37 1253.82 1357.2 255.82 0 312.93 0 255.82

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 312.93 -
Bottom - 154.04 255.82 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.04 408.36 2295.66 2375.1 420.42 136.92 1147.83 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02
500 x 750 0 17.75 756.03 3532.37 3619.2 822.27 425.81 1766.19 1809.6 440.48 822.27 0 440.48 0
400 x 600 180 0.04 353.95 1948.03 2035.8 367.94 109.48 974.01 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 22.33 334.53 1972.11 2035.8 367.94 70.75 986.05 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 822.27 367.94 420.42
Bottom 195.58 440.48 195.58 236.02

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Pu Top (kN) 2656.31 2656.31
Mnt (kNm) 1562.43 1562.43
Pu Bottom (kN) 2656.31 2656.31
Mnb (kNm) 1562.43 1562.43
Vu1 (kN) 2840.77 2840.77
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 312.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
1017.85 616
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Vu2 (kN) 1065.35 844.49
Critical Analysis Load 109 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
7: EQPZ) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2656.31 3839.74
Mu (kNm) 23.49 124.31
Vu3 (kN) -4.89 -288.14
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
1065.35 844.49
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
1065.35 844.49
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -768.42 -1020.41
φVc (kN) 828.04 925.9
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
316.41 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
1663.13 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 414.02 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 655.19 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 1068.92 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
1068.92 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 9 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 300 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2356.2 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 316.41 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam
column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 5317.16 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5317.16 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 394.23 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 394.23 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5317.16 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 394.23 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 394.23 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 183.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 550 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2772
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 5175.63 kN
Muxt = -604.46 kNm
Muyt = 87.67 kNm
Vuxt = -56.17 kN
Vuyt = -312.68 kN
Pub = 5175.63 kN
Muxb = 114.51 kNm
Muyb = -41.48 kNm
Vuxb = -56.17 kN
Vuyb = -312.68 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 40.279
Top 1117.46 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 16.241
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.98

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 136.153
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 27.946
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 5

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.98
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 7.45
M1 = 114.51 kNm
M2 = -604.46 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36.27
7.45 < 36.27, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 5
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 37.99
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
37.99 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 33.5 kNm
δns x M2s = -11.15 kNm
M1ns = 55.96 kNm
M2ns = -30.93 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 89.46 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 122.74 kNm
M1sldr = Min (89.46, 122.74) kNm
= 89.46 kNm
M2sldr = -42.08 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -58.08 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-42.08, -58.08) kNm
= -42.08 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -604.46 - -604.46
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 114.51 - 114.51
Minor Axis Muy (top) 87.67 89.46 89.46
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -41.48 -42.08 -42.08

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 5175.63 kN
Mux = -604.46 kNm
Muy = 89.46 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 5175.63 kN
Mux = 114.51 kNm
Muy = -41.48 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 5175.63 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 8.42 deg
MRes = 611.05 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1017.09 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.601 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.64 401.2 2248.91 2262 403.21 141.08 1124.46 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93
500 x 750 0 16.23 819.95 3854.41 3958.5 887.57 321.77 1927.2 2035.8 491.58 887.57 0 491.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.17 348.47 1913.9 1922.7 349.89 120.65 956.95 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 21.4 336.02 1984.46 2035.8 367.94 55.82 992.23 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 887.57 367.94 403.21
Bottom 195.58 491.58 195.58 215.93

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)

400 x 600 0 68.77 103.39 761.8 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.79 300.95 1624.6 1696.5 312.93 237.37 1253.82 1357.2 255.82 0 312.93 0 255.82

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 312.93 -
Bottom - 154.04 255.82 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 2649.63 2649.63
Mnt (kNm) 1564.19 1564.19
Pu Bottom (kN) 2649.63 2649.63
Mnb (kNm) 1564.19 1564.19
Vu1 (kN) 1840.22 1840.22
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
1083.15 598.79
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 312.93
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 727.76 536.31
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 3719.16 3670.58
Mu (kNm) 586.57 427.85
Vu3 (kN) -301.24 -287.3
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
727.76 536.31
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
727.76 536.31
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -522.2 -666.45
φVc (kN) 916.41 912.56
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 5175.63 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5175.63 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 383.74 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 383.74 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5175.63 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 383.74 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 383.74 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 10.1 m To 10.3 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1100 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2781
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 4195.56 kN
Muxt = 10 kNm
Muyt = 27.92 kNm
Vuxt = -45.63 kN
Vuyt = -225.23 kN
Pub = 4195.56 kN

Muxb = 392.79 kNm


Muyb = -49.63 kNm
Vuxb = -45.63 kN
Vuyb = -225.23 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 16.241
Top 4616.65 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 3.57

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 27.946
Top 4616.65 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 48.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.258
0.258> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 3.57
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 22.67
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
22.67 > 22, Column slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.29
M1 = 27.92 kNm
M2 = -49.63 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
6.29 < 40, Column not slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:
Along D
δns x M1s = 60.02 kNm
δns x M2s = 488.45 kNm
M1ns = -34.55 kNm
M2ns = 30.25 kNm
δns = 1.35
M1sldr = 14 kNm
1.4 MuxT = 14 kNm
M1sldr = Min (14, 14) kNm
= 14 kNm
M2sldr = 518.7 kNm
1.4 MuxB = 549.91 kNm
M2sldr = Min (518.7, 549.91) kNm
= 518.7 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 10 14 14
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 392.79 518.7 518.7
Minor Axis Muy (top) 27.92 - 27.92
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -49.63 - -49.63

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 4195.56 kN
Mux = 518.7 kNm
Muy = -49.63 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 4264.56 kN
Mux = 49.06 kNm
Muy = -303.6 kNm
Pt Calculated = 3.08
φ Pn, Max = 5573.4 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 4264.56 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 1.31 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1.31 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 3.08
Reinforcement Provided = 20-#25 + 4-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 5.47 deg
MRes = 521.07 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 531.78 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.98 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 10.3 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 71.47 104.68 777.88 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.44 318.82 1732.1 1809.6 331.55 261.35 1391.62 1470.3 275.36 0 331.55 0 275.36
Effective Moment for Column

Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)


Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 331.55 -
Bottom - 154.04 275.36 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.64 401.2 2248.91 2262 403.21 141.08 1124.46 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93
500 x 750 0 16.23 819.95 3854.41 3958.5 887.57 321.77 1927.2 2035.8 491.58 887.57 0 491.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.17 348.47 1913.9 1922.7 349.89 120.65 956.95 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 21.4 336.02 1984.46 2035.8 367.94 55.82 992.23 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 887.57 367.94 403.21
Bottom 195.58 491.58 195.58 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Pu Top (kN) 2190.18 2190.18
Mnt (kNm) 813.62 813.62
Pu Bottom (kN) 2190.18 2190.18
Mnb (kNm) 813.62 813.62
Vu1 (kN) 1479.3 1479.3
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 331.55
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
1083.15 598.79
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Vu2 (kN) 1124.71 845.76
Critical Analysis Load 109 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
7: EQPZ) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 2190.18 2190.18
Mu (kNm) 15.59 116.6
Vu3 (kN) -9.44 216.7
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
1124.71 845.76
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
1124.71 845.76
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 537.5 537.5
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.017 0.017
Mm (kNm) -494.31 -393.3
φVc (kN) 530.34 530.34
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
792.49 420.56

Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff


967.94 967.94
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 265.17 265.17
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 3561.37 1889.93
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
3561.37 1889.93
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 25
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 25 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 792.49 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 483.97 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 134.38 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 420.56 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 483.97 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 268.8 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 4264.56 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4264.56 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 432.2 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 432.2 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4264.56 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 432.2 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 432.2 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 183.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 550 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2771
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 4106.6 kN
Muxt = -426.28 kNm
Muyt = 60.84 kNm
Vuxt = -42.24 kN
Vuyt = -222.91 kN
Pub = 4106.6 kN
Muxb = 86.28 kNm
Muyb = -36.29 kNm
Vuxb = -42.24 kN
Vuyb = -222.91 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 14.213
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.97

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 48.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 24.457
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 5

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.97
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.52
M1 = 86.28 kNm
M2 = -426.28 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36.43
9.52 < 36.43, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 5
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 49.07
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
49.07 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 25.86 kNm
δns x M2s = -11.53 kNm
M1ns = 36.29 kNm
M2ns = -25.34 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 62.15 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 85.17 kNm
M1sldr = Min (62.15, 85.17) kNm
= 62.15 kNm
M2sldr = -36.87 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -50.8 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-36.87, -50.8) kNm
= -36.87 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -426.28 - -426.28
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 86.28 - 86.28
Minor Axis Muy (top) 60.84 62.15 62.15
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -36.29 -36.87 -36.87

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 4106.6 kN
Mux = -426.28 kNm
Muy = 62.15 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 4106.6 kN
Mux = 86.28 kNm
Muy = -36.29 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.68
φ Pn, Max = 5281.98 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 4106.6 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 1.1 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1.1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.68
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25 + 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 8.29 deg
MRes = 430.79 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 489.73 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.88 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.62 375.33 2082.6 2148.9 385.72 126.74 1041.3 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
500 x 750 0 14.28 703.59 3027.66 3053.7 708.94 201.85 1513.83 1583.4 388.5 708.94 0 388.5 0
400 x 600 180 0.74 321.3 1747.12 1809.6 331.55 116.79 873.56 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 19.05 305.99 1810.28 1922.7 349.89 34.51 905.14 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 708.94 349.89 385.72
Bottom 174.94 388.5 195.58 215.93

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 71.47 104.68 777.88 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.44 318.82 1732.1 1809.6 331.55 261.35 1391.62 1470.3 275.36 0 331.55 0 275.36

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 331.55 -
Bottom - 154.04 275.36 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 2201.12 2201.12
Mnt (kNm) 755.93 755.93
Pu Bottom (kN) 2201.12 2201.12
Mnb (kNm) 755.93 755.93
Vu1 (kN) 889.33 889.33
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
883.89 581.29
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 331.55
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 610.55 536.97
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
5: EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2201.12 2880.47
Mu (kNm) 351.56 369.66
Vu3 (kN) 158.19 -259.49
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
610.55 536.97
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
610.55 536.97
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 537.5 537.5
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.015 0.015
Mm (kNm) -160.88 -300.95
φVc (kN) 531.19 581.24
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
105.81 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
967.94 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 265.59 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 475.49 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 25
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 25 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 105.81 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 483.97 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 268.75 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 483.97 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 268.8 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 4106.6 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4106.6 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 416.2 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 416.2 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4106.6 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 416.2 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 416.2 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 14.1 m To 14.3 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1100 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2783
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 3183.32 kN
Muxt = 13.29 kNm
Muyt = 26.32 kNm
Vuxt = -50.96 kN
Vuyt = -217.44 kN
Pub = 3183.32 kN
Muxb = 382.84 kNm
Muyb = -60.28 kNm
Vuxb = -50.96 kN
Vuyb = -217.44 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 14.213
Top 4616.65 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 3.46

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 24.457
Top 4616.65 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 48.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.28
0.28> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.014
0.014< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 3.46
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 21.97
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
21.97 < 22,Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.29
M1 = 26.32 kNm
M2 = -60.28 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.24
6.29 < 39.24, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 13.29 - 13.29
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 382.84 - 382.84
Minor Axis Muy (top) 26.32 - 26.32
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -60.28 - -60.28

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3183.32 kN
Mux = 382.84 kNm
Muy = -60.28 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3225.57 kN
Mux = 54.9 kNm
Muy = -278.47 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.68
φ Pn, Max = 5281.98 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3225.57 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.68
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25 + 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 8.95 deg
MRes = 387.55 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 595.39 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.651 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 14.3 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 63.05 100.31 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.25 275.22 1472.44 1583.4 294.03 222.4 1169.03 1244.1 236.02 0 294.03 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 294.03 -
Bottom - 154.04 236.02 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.62 375.33 2082.6 2148.9 385.72 126.74 1041.3 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
500 x 750 0 14.28 703.59 3027.66 3053.7 708.94 201.85 1513.83 1583.4 388.5 708.94 0 388.5 0
400 x 600 180 0.74 321.3 1747.12 1809.6 331.55 116.79 873.56 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 19.05 305.99 1810.28 1922.7 349.89 34.51 905.14 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 708.94 349.89 385.72
Bottom 174.94 388.5 195.58 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Pu Top (kN) 1719.3 1719.3
Mnt (kNm) 847.54 847.54
Pu Bottom (kN) 1719.3 1719.3
Mnb (kNm) 847.54 847.54
Vu1 (kN) 1540.97 1540.97
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 294.03
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
883.89 581.29
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Vu2 (kN) 943.57 795.75
Critical Analysis Load 109 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
7: EQPZ) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 1719.3 1719.3
Mu (kNm) 16.15 102.19
Vu3 (kN) -13.49 183.5
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
943.57 795.75
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
943.57 795.75
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 537.5 537.5
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.015 0.015
Mm (kNm) -384.13 -298.08
φVc (kN) 492.62 492.62
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
601.27 404.18
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
967.94 967.94
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 246.31 246.31
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25

Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 2702.05 1816.35


Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
2702.05 1816.35
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 25
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 25 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 601.27 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 483.97 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 134.38 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 404.18 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 483.97 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 268.8 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 3225.57 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3225.57 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 326.9 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 326.9 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3225.57 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm

AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm


AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 326.9 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 326.9 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 183.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 550 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75
Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)

Analysis Reference No. = 2770


Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 3096.14 kN
Muxt = -403.14 kNm
Muyt = 56.38 kNm
Vuxt = -38.87 kN
Vuyt = -214.19 kN
Pub = 3096.14 kN
Muxb = 89.36 kNm
Muyb = -32.99 kNm
Vuxb = -38.87 kN
Vuyb = -214.19 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 14.213
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.97

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 48.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 24.457
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.97
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.52
M1 = 89.36 kNm
M2 = -403.14 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36.66
9.52 < 36.66, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 9.72
M1 = -32.99 kNm
M2 = 56.38 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
9.72 < 40, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -403.14 - -403.14
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 89.36 - 89.36
Minor Axis Muy (top) 56.38 - 56.38
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -32.99 - -32.99

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3096.14 kN
Mux = -403.14 kNm
Muy = 56.38 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3096.14 kN
Mux = 89.36 kNm
Muy = -32.99 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3096.14 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 7.96 deg
MRes = 407.07 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 516.63 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.788 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.77 339.14 1856.24 1922.7 349.89 106.74 928.12 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
500 x 750 0 14.19 633.89 2693.75 2714.4 638.26 142.42 1346.88 1357.2 335.63 638.26 0 335.63 0
400 x 600 180 0.64 296.09 1595.61 1696.5 312.93 115.66 797.81 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 17.61 266.82 1582.64 1583.4 294.03 15.79 791.32 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 638.26 294.03 349.89
Bottom 174.94 335.63 154.04 195.58

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 63.05 100.31 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.25 275.22 1472.44 1583.4 294.03 222.4 1169.03 1244.1 236.02 0 294.03 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 294.03 -
Bottom - 154.04 236.02 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 1703.71 1703.71
Mnt (kNm) 726.49 726.49
Pu Bottom (kN) 1703.71 1703.71
Mnb (kNm) 726.49 726.49
Vu1 (kN) 854.7 854.7
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
813.2 503.92
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 294.03
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 568.96 469.39
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
5: EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1703.71 2128.59
Mu (kNm) 318.91 328
Vu3 (kN) 144.14 -226.35
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
568.96 469.39
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
568.96 469.39
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -77.2 -166.9
φVc (kN) 493.6 528.01
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
100.48 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 246.8 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 449.47 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 100.48 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 3096.14 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D

No of bars along D = 7

S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3096.14 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 313.79 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 313.79 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3096.14 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 313.79 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 313.79 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 18.1 m To 18.3 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1100 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2785
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 2223.4 kN
Muxt = 2.98 kNm
Muyt = 25 kNm
Vuxt = -46.81 kN
Vuyt = -182.56 kN
Pub = 2223.4 kN
Muxb = 313.25 kNm
Muyb = -54.56 kNm
Vuxb = -46.81 kN
Vuyb = -182.56 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 14.213
Top 4616.65 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 3.46

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 24.457
Top 4616.65 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 48.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.286
0.286> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.002
0.002< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)
Slenderness Check

Column Is Un-Braced Along D


Slenderness Check along D
k = 3.46
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 21.97
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
21.97 < 22,Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.29
M1 = 25 kNm
M2 = -54.56 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.5
6.29 < 39.5, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 2.98 - 2.98
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 313.25 - 313.25
Minor Axis Muy (top) 25 - 25
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -54.56 - -54.56

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2223.4 kN
Mux = 313.25 kNm
Muy = -54.56 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2242.95 kN
Mux = 49.03 kNm
Muy = -222.36 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2242.95 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %

Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 9.88 deg
MRes = 317.97 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 579.01 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.549 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 18.3 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 52.57 94.77 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.22 222.05 1167.05 1244.1 235.66 172.4 891.95 904.8 174.94 0 235.66 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 235.66 -
Bottom - 154.04 174.94 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.77 339.14 1856.24 1922.7 349.89 106.74 928.12 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
500 x 750 0 14.19 633.89 2693.75 2714.4 638.26 142.42 1346.88 1357.2 335.63 638.26 0 335.63 0
400 x 600 180 0.64 296.09 1595.61 1696.5 312.93 115.66 797.81 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 17.61 266.82 1582.64 1583.4 294.03 15.79 791.32 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 638.26 294.03 349.89
Bottom 174.94 335.63 154.04 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Pu Top (kN) 1235.62 1235.62
Mnt (kNm) 807.29 807.29
Pu Bottom (kN) 1235.62 1235.62
Mnb (kNm) 807.29 807.29
Vu1 (kN) 1467.81 1467.81
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 235.66
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
813.2 503.92
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Vu2 (kN) 879.31 672.35
Critical Analysis Load 109 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
7: EQPZ) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 1235.62 1235.62
Mu (kNm) 15.77 83.25
Vu3 (kN) -13.52 143.19
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
879.31 672.35
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
879.31 672.35
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -271.52 -204.03
φVc (kN) 452.68 452.68
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
568.84 292.89
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 226.34 226.34
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 2544.45 1310.12
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
2544.45 1310.12
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 568.84 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 292.89 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam
column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 2242.95 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2242.95 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 227.32 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2242.95 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 227.32 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 183.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 550 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2769
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2137.83 kN
Muxt = -331.47 kNm
Muyt = 53.44 kNm
Vuxt = -36.11 kN
Vuyt = -178.29 kN
Pub = 2137.83 kN
Muxb = 78.48 kNm
Muyb = -29.59 kNm
Vuxb = -36.11 kN
Vuyb = -178.29 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 14.213
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.97

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 48.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 24.457
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.97
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.52
M1 = 78.48 kNm
M2 = -331.47 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36.84
9.52 < 36.84, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 9.72
M1 = -29.59 kNm
M2 = 53.44 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
9.72 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -331.47 - -331.47
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 78.48 - 78.48
Minor Axis Muy (top) 53.44 - 53.44
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -29.59 - -29.59

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2137.83 kN
Mux = -331.47 kNm
Muy = 53.44 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2137.83 kN
Mux = 78.48 kNm
Muy = -29.59 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2137.83 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 9.16 deg
MRes = 335.75 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 586.81 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.572 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.06 299.03 1613.13 1696.5 312.93 74.15 806.57 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94
500 x 750 0 12.56 443.46 1825.39 1922.7 465.46 136.44 916.1 1017.9 254.69 465.46 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 180 0.81 258.44 1374.78 1470.3 274.86 103.97 700.93 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 27.76 235.59 1369.15 1470.3 274.86 0 684.58 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 465.46 274.86 312.93
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 174.94

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 52.57 94.77 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.22 222.05 1167.05 1244.1 235.66 172.4 891.95 904.8 174.94 0 235.66 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 235.66 -
Bottom - 154.04 174.94 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 1197.1 1197.1
Mnt (kNm) 813.81 813.81
Pu Bottom (kN) 1197.1 1197.1
Mnb (kNm) 813.81 813.81
Vu1 (kN) 957.42 957.42
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
619.49 466.97
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 235.66
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 455.02 413.31
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1486.07 1432.15
Mu (kNm) 312.24 270.96
Vu3 (kN) -164.44 -182.89
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
455.02 413.31
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
455.02 413.31
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -33.27 -62.02
φVc (kN) 475.01 470.29
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D

Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam
column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 2137.83 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements

Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 22.1 m To 22.3 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1100 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2787
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 1416.67 kN
Muxt = -16.09 kNm
Muyt = 23.89 kNm
Vuxt = -45.22 kN
Vuyt = -142.35 kN
Pub = 1416.67 kN
Muxb = 225.84 kNm
Muyb = -52.96 kNm
Vuxb = -45.22 kN
Vuyb = -142.35 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 14.213
Top 4616.65 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 3.46

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 24.457
Top 4616.65 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 48.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.264
0.264> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 3.46
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 21.97
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
21.97 < 22,Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.29
M1 = 23.89 kNm
M2 = -52.96 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.41
6.29 < 39.41, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -16.09 - -16.09
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 225.84 - 225.84
Minor Axis Muy (top) 23.89 - 23.89
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -52.96 - -52.96

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1416.67 kN
Mux = 225.84 kNm
Muy = -52.96 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1416.67 kN
Mux = 225.84 kNm
Muy = -52.96 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1416.67 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 13.2 deg
MRes = 231.97 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 656.45 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.353 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 22.3 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 41.25 89.07 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.82 163.28 842.42 904.8 174.75 116.15 737.2 791.7 154.04 0 174.75 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 174.75 -
Bottom - 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.06 299.03 1613.13 1696.5 312.93 74.15 806.57 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94
500 x 750 0 12.56 443.46 1825.39 1922.7 465.46 136.44 916.1 1017.9 254.69 465.46 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 180 0.81 258.44 1374.78 1470.3 274.86 103.97 700.93 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 27.76 235.59 1369.15 1470.3 274.86 0 684.58 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 465.46 274.86 312.93
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 174.94

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Pu Top (kN) 806.05 806.05
Mnt (kNm) 856.82 856.82
Pu Bottom (kN) 806.05 806.05
Mnb (kNm) 856.82 856.82
Vu1 (kN) 1557.86 1557.86
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 174.75
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
619.49 466.97
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Vu2 (kN) 703.21 583.39
Critical Analysis Load 107 107
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5:
5: EQPX) EQPX)
Nu (kN) 805.3 805.3
Mu (kNm) 43.73 12.66
Vu3 (kN) 86.99 -14.17
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
703.21 583.39
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
703.21 583.39
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -143.51 -174.57
φVc (kN) 411.48 411.48
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
388.97 229.2
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 205.74 205.74
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 1739.89 1025.24
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
1739.89 1025.24
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 250
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 2199.12
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 388.97 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 229.2 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 1416.67 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 183.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 550 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2768
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1332.59 kN
Muxt = -256.35 kNm
Muyt = 48.87 kNm
Vuxt = -32.7 kN
Vuyt = -137.4 kN
Pub = 1332.59 kN
Muxb = 59.59 kNm
Muyb = -26.33 kNm
Vuxb = -32.7 kN
Vuyb = -137.4 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 14.213
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.97

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 48.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 24.457
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.97
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.52
M1 = 59.59 kNm
M2 = -256.35 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36.79
9.52 < 36.79, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 9.72
M1 = -26.33 kNm
M2 = 48.87 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
9.72 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -256.35 - -256.35
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 59.59 - 59.59
Minor Axis Muy (top) 48.87 - 48.87
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -26.33 - -26.33

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1332.59 kN
Mux = -256.35 kNm
Muy = 48.87 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)

Critical Location = Bottom Joint


Pu = 1332.59 kN
Mux = 59.59 kNm
Muy = -26.33 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1332.59 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 10.79 deg
MRes = 260.97 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 677.6 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.385 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.52 246.32 1305.02 1357.2 255.4 27.6 652.51 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04
500 x 750 0 13.85 337.31 1365.78 1470.3 361.77 21.42 916.1 1017.9 254.69 361.77 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 180 0.85 214.48 1124.5 1131 215.64 79.15 574.7 791.7 154.04 215.64 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 14.22 188.27 1138.09 1244.1 235.66 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 215.64 361.77 235.66 255.4
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 41.25 89.07 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.82 163.28 842.42 904.8 174.75 116.15 737.2 791.7 154.04 0 174.75 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 174.75 -
Bottom - 154.04 154.04 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 799.04 799.04
Mnt (kNm) 856.34 856.34
Pu Bottom (kN) 799.04 799.04
Mnb (kNm) 856.34 856.34
Vu1 (kN) 1007.46 1007.46
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
515.81 409.44
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 174.75
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 394.03 343.64
Critical Analysis Load 104 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1332.59 864.58
Mu (kNm) 256.35 217.32
Vu3 (kN) -137.4 -137.7
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
394.03 343.64
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
394.03 343.64
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -53.48 16.31
φVc (kN) 461.45 417.4
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 1332.59 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 26.1 m To 26.3 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1100 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2789
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 660.87 kN
Muxt = -16.92 kNm
Muyt = 19.58 kNm
Vuxt = -39.91 kN
Vuyt = -80.44 kN
Pub = 660.87 kN
Muxb = 119.8 kNm
Muyb = -48.25 kNm
Vuxb = -39.91 kN
Vuyb = -80.44 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 14.213
Top 4616.65 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 3.46

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)

N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6


Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 24.457
Top 4616.65 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 48.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.255
0.255> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.025
0.025< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 3.46
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 21.97
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
21.97 < 22,Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.29
M1 = 19.58 kNm
M2 = -48.25 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 38.87
6.29 < 38.87, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -16.92 - -16.92
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 119.8 - 119.8
Minor Axis Muy (top) 19.58 - 19.58
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -48.25 - -48.25

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 660.87 kN
Mux = 119.8 kNm
Muy = -48.25 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 660.87 kN
Mux = 119.8 kNm
Muy = -48.25 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK
Minimum Ast Calculation
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 660.87 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 21.94 deg
MRes = 129.15 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 647.6 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.199 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 26.3 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 17.7 88.73 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.44 86.12 577.61 791.7 153.89 40.19 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 153.89 -
Bottom - 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.52 246.32 1305.02 1357.2 255.4 27.6 652.51 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04
500 x 750 0 13.85 337.31 1365.78 1470.3 361.77 21.42 916.1 1017.9 254.69 361.77 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 180 0.85 214.48 1124.5 1131 215.64 79.15 574.7 791.7 154.04 215.64 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 14.22 188.27 1138.09 1244.1 235.66 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 215.64 361.77 235.66 255.4
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Pu Top (kN) 660.87 660.87
Mnt (kNm) 846.95 846.95
Pu Bottom (kN) 660.87 660.87
Mnb (kNm) 846.95 846.95
Vu1 (kN) 1539.91 1539.91
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 154.04
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
515.81 409.44
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Vu2 (kN) 608.95 512.25
Critical Analysis Load 107 107
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5:
5: EQPX) EQPX)
Nu (kN) 320.11 320.11
Mu (kNm) 46.83 12.41
Vu3 (kN) 15.83 -16.09
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
608.95 512.25
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
608.95 512.25
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -27.59 -62.02
φVc (kN) 359.42 359.42
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
332.72 203.78
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 179.71 179.71
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 1488.27 911.51
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
1488.27 911.51
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 250
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 2199.12
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm
Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff
Along D
Vs = 332.72 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 203.78 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)

= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 660.87 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 183.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 550 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2767
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 578.26 kN
Muxt = -112.22 kNm
Muyt = 54.96 kNm
Vuxt = -35.58 kN
Vuyt = -74.45 kN

Pub = 578.26 kN
Muxb = 58.98 kNm
Muyb = -26.85 kNm
Vuxb = -35.58 kN
Vuyb = -74.45 kN
Effective Length Calculation

Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 1.884
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.9

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 48.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.242
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.93

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.9
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 8.83
M1 = 58.98 kNm
M2 = -112.22 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
8.83 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.93
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 9.13
M1 = -26.85 kNm
M2 = 54.96 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.86
9.13 < 39.86, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -112.22 - -112.22
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 58.98 - 58.98
Minor Axis Muy (top) 54.96 - 54.96
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -26.85 - -26.85

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 578.26 kN
Mux = -112.22 kNm
Muy = 54.96 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 578.26 kN
Mux = 58.98 kNm
Muy = -26.85 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 578.26 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 26.09 deg
MRes = 124.96 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 629.9 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.198 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.49 186.82 970.91 1017.9 195.34 98.93 665.93 791.7 154.04 0 195.34 0 154.04
500 x 750 0 13.9 410.32 1680.2 1696.5 414.06 117.23 916.1 1017.9 254.69 414.06 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 180 0.86 158.85 818.42 904.8 174.75 134.44 737.2 791.7 154.04 174.75 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 14.21 181.41 1100.41 1131 215.64 12.49 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 215.64 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 174.75 414.06 215.64 195.34
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)

400 x 600 0 17.7 88.73 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.44 86.12 577.61 791.7 153.89 40.19 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 153.89 -
Bottom - 154.04 154.04 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 578.26 578.26
Mnt (kNm) 841.33 841.33
Pu Bottom (kN) 578.26 578.26
Mnb (kNm) 841.33 841.33
Vu1 (kN) 989.8 989.8
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
568.1 369.68
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 154.04
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 424.79 308.07
Critical Analysis Load 104 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 578.26 533.95
Mu (kNm) 112.22 39.85
Vu3 (kN) -74.45 -50.17
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
424.79 308.07
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
424.79 308.07
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -22.22 -84.29
φVc (kN) 387.99 383.24
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
49.07 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 193.99 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 219.47 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 49.07 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 578.26 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm

AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C3
Level : 28.6 m To 32.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes

Type of Frame = Special


Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2335
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 61.94 kN
Muxt = 57.77 kNm
Muyt = 24.99 kNm
Vuxt = 21.37 kN
Vuyt = -147.92 kN
Pub = 61.94 kN
Muxb = -459.8 kNm
Muyb = -49.78 kNm
Vuxb = 21.37 kN
Vuyb = -147.92 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 263.81 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 1.884
Top 263.81 6000 x 200 x 300 No Beam 6.41 - 41.143
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.91

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 263.81 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.242
Top 263.81 6000 x 200 x 300 No Beam 6.41 - 41.143
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.93

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.003
0.003< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.91
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.81
M1 = 57.77 kNm
M2 = -459.8 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.51
16.81 < 35.51, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.93
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.18
M1 = 24.99 kNm
M2 = -49.78 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.18 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final

A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 57.77 - 57.77
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -459.8 - -459.8
Minor Axis Muy (top) 24.99 - 24.99
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -49.78 - -49.78

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 61.94 kN
Mux = -459.8 kNm
Muy = -49.78 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 61.94 kN
Mux = -459.8 kNm
Muy = -49.78 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 61.94 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 6.18 deg
MRes = 462.49 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 651.91 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.709 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 32.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C3
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
@B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
200 x 300 0 0.14 58.02 694.87 791.7 64.42 12.68 347.43 452.4 40.27 64.42 0 40.27 0
200 x 300 270 0.03 55.83 663.21 678.6 56.9 13 331.6 339.3 31.03 0 56.9 0 31.03
Effective Moment for Column
Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 64.42 56.9 -
Bottom - 40.27 31.03 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.49 186.82 970.91 1017.9 195.34 98.93 665.93 791.7 154.04 0 195.34 0 154.04
500 x 750 0 13.9 410.32 1680.2 1696.5 414.06 117.23 916.1 1017.9 254.69 414.06 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 180 0.86 158.85 818.42 904.8 174.75 134.44 737.2 791.7 154.04 174.75 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 14.21 181.41 1100.41 1131 215.64 12.49 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 215.64 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 174.75 414.06 215.64 195.34
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3200 3200
Pu Top (kN) 61.94 61.94
Mnt (kNm) 784.47 784.94
Pu Bottom (kN) 61.94 61.94
Mnb (kNm) 784.47 784.94
Vu1 (kN) 490.29 490.59
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
64.42 56.9
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
568.1 369.68
Lu (mm) 3200 3200
Vu2 (kN) 197.66 133.31
Critical Analysis Load 104 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 61.94 61.39
Mu (kNm) 459.8 412.25
Vu3 (kN) -147.92 133.65
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
197.66 133.31
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
197.66 133.65
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 445.4 397.98
φVc (kN) 188.33 185.52
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
12.45 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 94.16 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 55.68 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 12.45 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 61.94 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 533.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 2.1 m To 2.3 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2034
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 5627.04 kN
Muxt = 45.72 kNm
Muyt = -152.15 kNm
Vuxt = -245.81 kN
Vuyt = -7.96 kN
Pub = 5627.04 kN
Muxb = 27.42 kNm
Muyb = 413.07 kNm
Vuxb = -245.81 kN
Vuyb = -7.96 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 12850.76 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 12850.76 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 40.279
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 2.15

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 12850.76 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 12850.76 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 136.153
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.87

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.14
0.14> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.04
0.04< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 2.15

r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 16.34
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
16.34 < 22,Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.87
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 6.61
M1 = -152.15 kNm
M2 = 413.07 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 38.42
6.61 < 38.42, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 45.72 - 45.72
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 27.42 - 27.42
Minor Axis Muy (top) -152.15 - -152.15
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 413.07 - 413.07

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 5627.04 kN
Mux = 27.42 kNm
Muy = 413.07 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 5627.04 kN
Mux = 27.42 kNm
Muy = 413.07 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 5627.04 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0.11 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 86.2 deg
MRes = 413.98 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 962.59 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.43 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 2.3 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.03 313.48 1699.82 1809.6 331.55 235.32 1242.18 1244.1 236.02 0 331.55 0 236.02
400 x 600 0 70.96 104.48 775.05 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 331.55
Bottom - 154.04 - 236.02

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 2769.27 2769.27
Mnt (kNm) 1534.64 1534.64
Pu Bottom (kN) 2769.27 2769.27
Mnb (kNm) 1534.64 1534.64
Vu1 (kN) 1805.46 1805.46
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 331.55
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 90.61 195.03
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 4080.11 2769.27
Mu (kNm) 37.93 110.57
Vu3 (kN) -186.07 225.44
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
90.61 195.03
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
186.07 225.44
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -1178.45 -715.02
φVc (kN) 944.54 837.88
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 5627.04 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5627.04 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 417.21 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 417.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5627.04 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 417.21 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 417.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2836
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 5539.76 kN
Muxt = 403.75 kNm
Muyt = 8.9 kNm
Vuxt = -10.58 kN
Vuyt = -189.25 kN
Pub = 5539.76 kN
Muxb = -31.41 kNm
Muyb = 33.22 kNm
Vuxb = -10.58 kN
Vuyb = -189.25 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 40.279
Top 1117.46 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 39.563
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.99

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 136.153
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 68.076
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.99
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 7.52
M1 = -31.41 kNm
M2 = 403.75 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.93
7.52 < 34.93, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 1
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 7.6
M1 = 8.9 kNm
M2 = 33.22 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 30.79
7.6 < 30.79, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 403.75 - 403.75
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -31.41 - -31.41
Minor Axis Muy (top) 8.9 - 8.9
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 33.22 - 33.22

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 5539.76 kN
Mux = 403.75 kNm
Muy = 8.9 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 5539.76 kN
Mux = -31.41 kNm
Muy = 33.22 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 5539.76 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0.04 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 1.26 deg
MRes = 403.85 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 980.42 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.412 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 9.56 763.01 3320.02 3393 777.61 479.71 1986.14 2035.8 491.58 777.61 0 491.58 0
400 x 600 90 2.51 434.64 2469.92 2488.2 437.36 225.27 1234.96 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02
400 x 600 180 0.27 375.76 2085.3 2148.9 385.72 106.97 1042.65 1131 215.93 385.72 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 270 0.52 377.35 2095.47 2148.9 385.72 161.52 1047.73 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 385.72 777.61 385.72 437.36
Bottom 215.93 491.58 215.93 236.02
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.03 313.48 1699.82 1809.6 331.55 235.32 1242.18 1244.1 236.02 0 331.55 0 236.02
400 x 600 0 70.96 104.48 775.05 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 331.55
Bottom - 154.04 - 236.02

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 2702.26 2702.26
Mnt (kNm) 1550.77 1550.77
Pu Bottom (kN) 2702.26 2702.26
Mnb (kNm) 1550.77 1550.77
Vu1 (kN) 1824.44 1824.44
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
993.55 653.29
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 331.55
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 675.05 579.32
Critical Analysis Load 108 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 4018.69 3910.7
Mu (kNm) 405.7 339.25
Vu3 (kN) -185.3 -244.15
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
675.05 579.32
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
675.05 579.32
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -792.37 -826.63
φVc (kN) 939.81 931.44
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm
Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff
Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)

= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 5539.76 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5539.76 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 410.74 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 410.74 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 5539.76 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 410.74 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 410.74 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 6.1 m To 6.3 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1100 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1

No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2780
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 4780.13 kN
Muxt = 33.96 kNm
Muyt = -31.83 kNm
Vuxt = 8.21 kN
Vuyt = -302.09 kN
Pub = 4780.13 kN
Muxb = 547.38 kNm
Muyb = -17.88 kNm
Vuxb = 8.21 kN
Vuyb = -302.09 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 12850.76 No Beam No Beam - - 39.563
Top 12850.76 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 40.279
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 5

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 12850.76 No Beam No Beam - - 68.076
Top 12850.76 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 136.153
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 1

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.146
0.146> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 5
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 24.58
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
24.58 > 22, Column slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 1
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 4.92
M1 = -17.88 kNm
M2 = -31.83 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 27.26
4.92 < 27.26, Column not slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:
Along D
δns x M1s = 93.49 kNm
δns x M2s = 646.56 kNm
M1ns = -45.88 kNm
M2ns = -4.73 kNm
δns = 1.17
M1sldr = 47.54 kNm
1.4 MuxT = 47.54 kNm
M1sldr = Min (47.54, 47.54) kNm
= 47.54 kNm
M2sldr = 641.83 kNm
1.4 MuxB = 766.33 kNm
M2sldr = Min (641.83, 766.33) kNm
= 641.83 kNm
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 33.96 47.54 47.54
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 547.38 641.83 641.83
Minor Axis Muy (top) -31.83 - -31.83
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -17.88 - -17.88

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 4780.13 kN
Mux = 641.83 kNm
Muy = -17.88 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 4814.27 kN
Mux = -44.66 kNm
Muy = 316.3 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 4814.27 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 1.6 deg
MRes = 642.08 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1085.32 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.592 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 6.3 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.07 313.19 1698.04 1809.6 331.55 228.81 1205.23 1244.1 236.02 0 331.55 0 236.02

400 x 600 0 70.95 104.37 774.42 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 331.55
Bottom - 154.04 - 236.02

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 9.56 763.01 3320.02 3393 777.61 479.71 1986.14 2035.8 491.58 777.61 0 491.58 0
400 x 600 90 2.51 434.64 2469.92 2488.2 437.36 225.27 1234.96 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02
400 x 600 180 0.27 375.76 2085.3 2148.9 385.72 106.97 1042.65 1131 215.93 385.72 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 270 0.52 377.35 2095.47 2148.9 385.72 161.52 1047.73 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 385.72 777.61 385.72 437.36
Bottom 215.93 491.58 215.93 236.02

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Pu Top (kN) 2449.28 2449.28
Mnt (kNm) 1614.79 1614.79
Pu Bottom (kN) 2449.28 2449.28
Mnb (kNm) 1614.79 1614.79
Vu1 (kN) 2935.98 2935.98
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 331.55
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
993.55 653.29
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Vu2 (kN) 1043.26 895.31
Critical Analysis Load 110 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
8: EQNZ) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 2449.28 3478.12
Mu (kNm) 16.76 135
Vu3 (kN) -30.74 268.27
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
1043.26 895.31
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
1043.26 895.31
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -713.44 -901.91
φVc (kN) 809.71 897.13
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
311.4 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
1663.13 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 404.85 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 655.19 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 1052 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
1052 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 9 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 300 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2356.2 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 311.4 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 4814.27 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4814.27 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm

bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 356.95 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 356.95 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4814.27 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 356.95 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 356.95 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 183.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 550 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2778
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 4695.01 kN
Muxt = -579.54 kNm
Muyt = 2.16 kNm
Vuxt = 9.13 kN
Vuyt = -300.67 kN
Pub = 4695.01 kN
Muxb = 111.82 kNm
Muyb = 23.15 kNm
Vuxb = 9.13 kN
Vuyb = -300.67 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 40.279
Top 1117.46 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 16.241
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.98

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 136.153
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 27.946
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 5

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)
Slenderness Check

Column Is Braced Along D


Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.98
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 7.45
M1 = 111.82 kNm
M2 = -579.54 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36.32
7.45 < 36.32, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 5
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 37.99
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
37.99 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 9.22 kNm
δns x M2s = -8.58 kNm
M1ns = -6.57 kNm
M2ns = 31.27 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 2.65 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 3.02 kNm
M1sldr = Min (2.65, 3.02) kNm
= 2.65 kNm
M2sldr = 23.15 kNm
1.4 MuyB = 32.41 kNm
M2sldr = Min (23.15, 32.41) kNm
= 23.15 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -579.54 - -579.54
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 111.82 - 111.82
Minor Axis Muy (top) 2.16 2.65 2.65
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 23.15 23.15 23.15

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 4695.01 kN
Mux = -579.54 kNm
Muy = 2.65 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 4695.01 kN
Mux = 111.82 kNm
Muy = 23.15 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK
Minimum Ast Calculation
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 4695.01 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 0.26 deg
MRes = 579.54 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1099.36 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.527 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 9.64 828.3 3650.08 3732.3 844.26 373.4 1825.04 1922.7 466.14 844.26 0 466.14 0
400 x 600 90 2.85 436.27 2480.9 2488.2 437.36 201.48 1240.45 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02
400 x 600 180 0.28 371.14 2056.04 2148.9 385.72 116.59 1028.02 1131 215.93 385.72 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 270 1.16 366.59 2027.3 2035.8 367.94 170.22 1013.65 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 385.72 844.26 367.94 437.36
Bottom 215.93 466.14 195.58 236.02

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.07 313.19 1698.04 1809.6 331.55 228.81 1205.23 1244.1 236.02 0 331.55 0 236.02
400 x 600 0 70.95 104.37 774.42 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 331.55
Bottom - 154.04 - 236.02

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 2412.14 2412.14
Mnt (kNm) 1622.94 1622.94
Pu Bottom (kN) 2412.14 2412.14
Mnb (kNm) 1622.94 1622.94
Vu1 (kN) 1909.35 1909.35
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
1060.2 632.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 331.55
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 714.26 567.34
Critical Analysis Load 108 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 3381.42 3305.67
Mu (kNm) 571.28 380.95
Vu3 (kN) -293.83 266.43
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
714.26 567.34
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
714.26 567.34
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -436.81 -604.56
φVc (kN) 889.28 883.08
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 4695.01 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4695.01 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 348.1 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 348.1 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4695.01 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 348.1 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 348.1 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements

Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 10.1 m To 10.3 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1100 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2782
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 3833.71 kN
Muxt = 8.85 kNm
Muyt = -28.94 kNm
Vuxt = 17.29 kN
Vuyt = -222.23 kN
Pub = 3833.71 kN
Muxb = 386.53 kNm
Muyb = 0.44 kNm
Vuxb = 17.29 kN
Vuyb = -222.23 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 16.241
Top 4616.65 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 3.57

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 27.946
Top 4616.65 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 48.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.258
0.258> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 3.57
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 22.67
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
22.67 > 22, Column slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.29
M1 = 0.44 kNm
M2 = -28.94 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 34.18
6.29 < 34.18, Column not slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:
Along D
δns x M1s = 60.2 kNm
δns x M2s = 497.33 kNm
M1ns = -35.84 kNm
M2ns = 17.39 kNm
δns = 1.35
M1sldr = 12.38 kNm
1.4 MuxT = 12.38 kNm
M1sldr = Min (12.38, 12.38) kNm
= 12.38 kNm
M2sldr = 514.72 kNm
1.4 MuxB = 541.14 kNm
M2sldr = Min (514.72, 541.14) kNm
= 514.72 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 8.85 12.38 12.38
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 386.53 514.72 514.72
Minor Axis Muy (top) -28.94 - -28.94
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 0.44 - 0.44

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3833.71 kN
Mux = 514.72 kNm
Muy = 0.44 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3891.68 kN
Mux = -9.93 kNm
Muy = 279.46 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.68
φ Pn, Max = 5281.98 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3891.68 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0.81 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.68
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25 + 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 0.05 deg
MRes = 514.72 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 536.59 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.959 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 10.3 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.91 334.63 1828.51 1922.7 349.89 250.23 1327.44 1357.2 255.82 0 349.89 0 255.82
400 x 600 0 74.19 105.84 793.3 904.8 174.75 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 174.75 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 174.75 - 349.89
Bottom - 154.04 - 255.82

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 9.64 828.3 3650.08 3732.3 844.26 373.4 1825.04 1922.7 466.14 844.26 0 466.14 0
400 x 600 90 2.85 436.27 2480.9 2488.2 437.36 201.48 1240.45 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02
400 x 600 180 0.28 371.14 2056.04 2148.9 385.72 116.59 1028.02 1131 215.93 385.72 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 270 1.16 366.59 2027.3 2035.8 367.94 170.22 1013.65 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
Effective Moment for Column

Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)


Left Right Left Right
Top 385.72 844.26 367.94 437.36
Bottom 215.93 466.14 195.58 236.02

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Pu Top (kN) 2031.34 2031.34
Mnt (kNm) 783.08 783.08
Pu Bottom (kN) 2031.34 2031.34
Mnb (kNm) 783.08 783.08
Vu1 (kN) 1423.79 1423.79
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
174.75 349.89
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
1060.2 632.93
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Vu2 (kN) 1122.68 893.47
Critical Analysis Load 110 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
8: EQNZ) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2031.34 2031.34
Mu (kNm) 10.52 109.36
Vu3 (kN) -28.8 -217.8
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
1122.68 893.47
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
1122.68 893.47
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 537.5 537.5
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.015 0.015
Mm (kNm) -462.41 -363.56
φVc (kN) 517.92 517.92
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
806.34 500.73
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
967.94 967.94
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 258.96 258.96
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 3623.61 2250.22
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
3623.61 2250.22
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 25
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 25 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 806.34 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 483.97 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 134.38 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 500.73 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 483.97 kN
Vs >0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/4 = 134.4 mm
300 = 300 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 3891.68 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3891.68 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 394.41 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 394.41 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3891.68 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 394.41 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 394.41 sqmm

AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 183.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 550 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2777
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104

Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 3748.6 kN
Muxt = -418.58 kNm
Muyt = -8.24 kNm
Vuxt = 13.89 kN
Vuyt = -219.87 kN
Pub = 3748.6 kN
Muxb = 87 kNm
Muyb = 23.7 kNm
Vuxb = 13.89 kN
Vuyb = -219.87 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 14.213
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.97

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 48.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 24.457
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 5

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.97
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.52
M1 = 87 kNm
M2 = -418.58 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36.49
9.52 < 36.49, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 5

r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 49.07
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
49.07 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 11.34 kNm
δns x M2s = -9.48 kNm
M1ns = -19 kNm
M2ns = 32.7 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = -8.24 kNm
1.4 MuyT = -11.53 kNm
M1sldr = Min (-8.24, -11.53) kNm
= -8.24 kNm
M2sldr = 23.7 kNm
1.4 MuyB = 33.19 kNm
M2sldr = Min (23.7, 33.19) kNm
= 23.7 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -418.58 - -418.58
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 87 - 87
Minor Axis Muy (top) -8.24 -8.24 -8.24
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 23.7 23.7 23.7

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3748.6 kN
Mux = -418.58 kNm
Muy = -8.24 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3748.6 kN
Mux = 87 kNm
Muy = 23.7 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.68
φ Pn, Max = 5281.98 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3748.6 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0.62 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.68
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25 + 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 1.13 deg
MRes = 418.66 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 546.06 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.767 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 10.49 708.82 3053.11 3053.7 708.94 249.28 1526.56 1583.4 388.5 708.94 0 388.5 0
400 x 600 90 3.52 399.4 2237.23 2262 403.21 155.35 1118.61 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93
400 x 600 180 0.17 343.28 1881.75 1922.7 349.89 111.63 940.87 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 1.38 340.31 1863.42 1922.7 349.89 160.15 931.71 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 708.94 349.89 403.21
Bottom 195.58 388.5 195.58 215.93

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.91 334.63 1828.51 1922.7 349.89 250.23 1327.44 1357.2 255.82 0 349.89 0 255.82
400 x 600 0 74.19 105.84 793.3 904.8 174.75 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 174.75 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 174.75 - 349.89
Bottom - 154.04 - 255.82

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 2016.83 2016.83
Mnt (kNm) 785.41 785.41
Pu Bottom (kN) 2016.83 2016.83
Mnb (kNm) 785.41 785.41
Vu1 (kN) 924.01 924.01
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
904.52 598.79
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
174.75 349.89
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 634.87 558.04
Critical Analysis Load 107 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
5: EQPX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 2016.83 2612.24
Mu (kNm) 368.46 348.59
Vu3 (kN) 166.28 251.92
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
634.87 558.04
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
634.87 558.04
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 537.5 537.5
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.015 0.015
Mm (kNm) -101.09 -259.57
φVc (kN) 516.77 562.01
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
157.46 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
967.94 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 258.39 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 707.6 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
707.6 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 25
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 25 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 157.46 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 483.97 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 268.75 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 483.97 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 268.8 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 3748.6 kN

Check for Ash


0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3748.6 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 379.91 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 379.91 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3748.6 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 379.91 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 379.91 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 14.1 m To 14.3 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1100 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2784
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 2935.07 kN
Muxt = 10.58 kNm
Muyt = -33.49 kNm
Vuxt = 28.57 kN
Vuyt = -212.2 kN
Pub = 2935.07 kN
Muxb = 371.23 kNm
Muyb = 15.07 kNm
Vuxb = 28.57 kN
Vuyb = -212.2 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 14.213
Top 4616.65 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 3.46

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 24.457

Top 4616.65 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 48.913


Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99
Check For Stability Index
Along D
Q = 0.28
0.28> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.014
0.014< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 3.46
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 21.97
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
21.97 < 22,Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.29
M1 = 15.07 kNm
M2 = -33.49 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.4
6.29 < 39.4, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 10.58 - 10.58
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 371.23 - 371.23
Minor Axis Muy (top) -33.49 - -33.49
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 15.07 - 15.07

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2935.07 kN
Mux = 371.23 kNm
Muy = 15.07 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2971.38 kN
Mux = -8.45 kNm
Muy = 250.71 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.68
φ Pn, Max = 5281.98 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2971.38 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %
Resultant Moment (Combined Action)
Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.68
Reinforcement Provided = 12-#25 + 12-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 2.32 deg
MRes = 371.53 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 633.43 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.587 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 14.3 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.83 297.04 1601.3 1696.5 312.93 207.22 1083.9 1131 215.93 0 312.93 0 215.93
400 x 600 0 66.85 101.97 747.76 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 312.93
Bottom - 154.04 - 215.93

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 10.49 708.82 3053.11 3053.7 708.94 249.28 1526.56 1583.4 388.5 708.94 0 388.5 0
400 x 600 90 3.52 399.4 2237.23 2262 403.21 155.35 1118.61 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93
400 x 600 180 0.17 343.28 1881.75 1922.7 349.89 111.63 940.87 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 1.38 340.31 1863.42 1922.7 349.89 160.15 931.71 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 708.94 349.89 403.21
Bottom 195.58 388.5 195.58 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Pu Top (kN) 1608.52 1608.52
Mnt (kNm) 868.51 868.51
Pu Bottom (kN) 1608.52 1608.52
Mnb (kNm) 868.51 868.51
Vu1 (kN) 1579.1 1579.1
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 312.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
904.52 598.79
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Vu2 (kN) 962.33 828.84
Critical Analysis Load 110 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
8: EQNZ) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1608.52 1608.52
Mu (kNm) 11.4 90.71
Vu3 (kN) -30.58 -179.86
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
962.33 828.84
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
962.33 828.84
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 537.5 537.5
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.015 0.015
Mm (kNm) -363.08 -283.77
φVc (kN) 483.31 483.31
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
638.69 460.7
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
967.94 967.94
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 241.66 241.66
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 2870.18 2070.33
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
2870.18 2070.33
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 25
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 25 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 638.69 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 483.97 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 134.38 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 460.7 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 483.97 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 268.8 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 2971.38 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2971.38 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 301.14 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 301.14 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2971.38 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 301.14 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 301.14 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 183.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 550 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2776
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2848.19 kN
Muxt = -391.55 kNm
Muyt = -12.98 kNm
Vuxt = 16.48 kN
Vuyt = -208.97 kN
Pub = 2848.19 kN
Muxb = 88.94 kNm
Muyb = 24.93 kNm
Vuxb = 16.48 kN
Vuyb = -208.97 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 14.213
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.97

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 48.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 24.457
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.97
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.52
M1 = 88.94 kNm
M2 = -391.55 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36.73
9.52 < 36.73, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 9.72
M1 = -12.98 kNm
M2 = 24.93 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
9.72 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -391.55 - -391.55
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 88.94 - 88.94
Minor Axis Muy (top) -12.98 - -12.98
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 24.93 - 24.93

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2848.19 kN
Mux = -391.55 kNm
Muy = -12.98 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2848.19 kN
Mux = 88.94 kNm
Muy = 24.93 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2848.19 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 1.9 deg
MRes = 391.77 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 548.3 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.715 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 11.08 634.01 2694.32 2714.4 638.26 187.17 1347.16 1357.2 335.63 638.26 0 335.63 0
400 x 600 90 4.12 342.96 1879.79 1922.7 349.89 114.73 939.89 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
400 x 600 180 0.13 317.48 1723.98 1809.6 331.55 109.17 861.99 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 1.31 295.34 1591.15 1696.5 312.93 136.42 795.57 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 638.26 312.93 349.89
Bottom 174.94 335.63 174.94 195.58

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.83 297.04 1601.3 1696.5 312.93 207.22 1083.9 1131 215.93 0 312.93 0 215.93
400 x 600 0 66.85 101.97 747.76 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 312.93
Bottom - 154.04 - 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 1572.13 1572.13
Mnt (kNm) 750.8 750.8
Pu Bottom (kN) 1572.13 1572.13
Mnb (kNm) 750.8 750.8
Vu1 (kN) 883.3 883.3
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
813.2 524.83
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 312.93
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 568.96 492.8
Critical Analysis Load 107 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
5: EQPX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 1572.13 1946.76
Mu (kNm) 338.45 310.66
Vu3 (kN) 153.63 220.97
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
568.96 492.8
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
568.96 492.8
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -27.08 -141.97
φVc (kN) 482.45 513.57
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
115.35 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 241.22 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 515.98 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)

515.98 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 115.35 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 2848.19 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2848.19 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 288.66 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 288.66 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2848.19 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 288.66 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 288.66 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 18.1 m To 18.3 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm

Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1100 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2786
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 2081.86 kN
Muxt = -3.45 kNm
Muyt = -34.1 kNm
Vuxt = 32.29 kN
Vuyt = -182.22 kN
Pub = 2081.86 kN
Muxb = 306.24 kNm
Muyb = 20.78 kNm
Vuxb = 32.29 kN
Vuyb = -182.22 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 14.213
Top 4616.65 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 3.46

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 24.457
Top 4616.65 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 48.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.286
0.286> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.002
0.002< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 3.46
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 21.97
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
21.97 < 22,Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.29
M1 = 20.78 kNm
M2 = -34.1 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40

6.29 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -3.45 - -3.45
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 306.24 - 306.24
Minor Axis Muy (top) -34.1 - -34.1
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 20.78 - 20.78
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2081.86 kN
Mux = 306.24 kNm
Muy = 20.78 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2098.44 kN
Mux = -2.95 kNm
Muy = 201.43 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2098.44 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 3.88 deg
MRes = 306.95 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 606.87 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.506 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 18.3 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.45 247.9 1314.05 1357.2 255.4 154.7 796.03 904.8 174.94 0 255.4 0 174.94
400 x 600 0 57.42 97.26 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 255.4
Bottom - 154.04 - 174.94
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 11.08 634.01 2694.32 2714.4 638.26 187.17 1347.16 1357.2 335.63 638.26 0 335.63 0
400 x 600 90 4.12 342.96 1879.79 1922.7 349.89 114.73 939.89 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
400 x 600 180 0.13 317.48 1723.98 1809.6 331.55 109.17 861.99 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 1.31 295.34 1591.15 1696.5 312.93 136.42 795.57 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 638.26 312.93 349.89
Bottom 174.94 335.63 174.94 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Pu Top (kN) 1174.91 1174.91
Mnt (kNm) 816.46 816.46
Pu Bottom (kN) 1174.91 1174.91
Mnb (kNm) 816.46 816.46
Vu1 (kN) 1484.47 1484.47
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 255.4
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
813.2 524.83
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Vu2 (kN) 879.31 709.3
Critical Analysis Load 110 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
8: EQNZ) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1174.91 1174.91
Mu (kNm) 14.85 71.54
Vu3 (kN) -31.62 -136.91
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
879.31 709.3
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
879.31 709.3
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -258.32 -201.63
φVc (kN) 447.1 447.1
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
576.28 349.6
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 223.55 223.55
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 2577.74 1563.79
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
2577.74 1563.79
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 576.28 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 349.6 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -
2015
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Pu = 2098.44 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 183.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 550 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2775
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1993.37 kN
Muxt = -334.26 kNm
Muyt = -20.39 kNm
Vuxt = 21.59 kN
Vuyt = -178.2 kN
Pub = 1993.37 kN
Muxb = 75.48 kNm
Muyb = 29.25 kNm
Vuxb = 21.59 kN
Vuyb = -178.2 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 14.213
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.97

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 48.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 24.457
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.97
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.52
M1 = 75.48 kNm
M2 = -334.26 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 36.71
9.52 < 36.71, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 9.72
M1 = -20.39 kNm
M2 = 29.25 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
9.72 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -334.26 - -334.26
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 75.48 - 75.48
Minor Axis Muy (top) -20.39 - -20.39
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 29.25 - 29.25

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1993.37 kN
Mux = -334.26 kNm
Muy = -20.39 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1993.37 kN
Mux = 75.48 kNm
Muy = 29.25 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1993.37 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 3.49 deg
MRes = 334.88 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 619.41 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.541 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint

Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 12.75 540.34 2259.61 2262 540.86 99.16 1129.81 1131 281.89 540.86 0 281.89 0
400 x 600 90 7.58 290.47 1562.23 1583.4 294.03 59.99 781.11 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04
400 x 600 180 0.09 286.24 1537.21 1583.4 294.03 90.33 768.6 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.35 248.7 1318.63 1357.2 255.4 102.01 687.32 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 540.86 255.4 294.03
Bottom 154.04 281.89 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.45 247.9 1314.05 1357.2 255.4 154.7 796.03 904.8 174.94 0 255.4 0 174.94
400 x 600 0 57.42 97.26 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 255.4
Bottom - 154.04 - 174.94

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 1119.02 1119.02
Mnt (kNm) 822.96 822.96
Pu Bottom (kN) 1119.02 1119.02
Mnb (kNm) 822.96 822.96
Vu1 (kN) 968.19 968.19
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
694.9 448.07
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 255.4
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 499.37 413.81
Critical Analysis Load 108 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
6: EQNX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 1393.43 1329.01
Mu (kNm) 319.07 256.85
Vu3 (kN) -166.68 180.18
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
499.37 413.81
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
499.37 413.81
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -4.91 -52.14
φVc (kN) 466.88 461.13
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
43.33 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 233.44 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 193.82 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 43.33 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 1993.37 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 22.1 m To 22.3 m

Frame Type = Lateral


Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1100 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2788
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 1261.68 kN
Muxt = -14.52 kNm
Muyt = -35.81 kNm
Vuxt = 37.39 kN
Vuyt = -141.29 kN
Pub = 1261.68 kN
Muxb = 225.61 kNm
Muyb = 27.73 kNm
Vuxb = 37.39 kN
Vuyb = -141.29 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 14.213
Top 4616.65 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 3.46

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 24.457
Top 4616.65 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 48.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.264
0.264> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 3.46
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 21.97
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
21.97 < 22,Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.29
M1 = 27.73 kNm
M2 = -35.81 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
6.29 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -14.52 - -14.52
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 225.61 - 225.61
Minor Axis Muy (top) -35.81 - -35.81
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 27.73 - 27.73

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1261.68 kN
Mux = 225.61 kNm
Muy = 27.73 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1261.68 kN
Mux = 225.61 kNm
Muy = 27.73 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1261.68 kN

Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %

Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %


Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20

Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)


= 7.01 deg
MRes = 227.3 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 710.69 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.32 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 22.3 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.34 192.41 1001.71 1017.9 195.34 96.41 648.53 791.7 154.04 0 195.34 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 46.55 91.57 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 195.34
Bottom - 154.04 - 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 12.75 540.34 2259.61 2262 540.86 99.16 1129.81 1131 281.89 540.86 0 281.89 0
400 x 600 90 7.58 290.47 1562.23 1583.4 294.03 59.99 781.11 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04
400 x 600 180 0.09 286.24 1537.21 1583.4 294.03 90.33 768.6 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.35 248.7 1318.63 1357.2 255.4 102.01 687.32 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 540.86 255.4 294.03
Bottom 154.04 281.89 154.04 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Pu Top (kN) 871.7 871.7
Mnt (kNm) 853.99 853.99
Pu Bottom (kN) 871.7 871.7
Mnb (kNm) 853.99 853.99
Vu1 (kN) 1552.7 1552.7
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 195.34
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
694.9 448.07
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Vu2 (kN) 771.76 584.92
Critical Analysis Load 107 107
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5:
5: EQPX) EQPX)

Nu (kN) 710.77 710.77


Mu (kNm) 41.63 32.36
Vu3 (kN) 92.6 30.67
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
771.76 584.92
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
771.76 584.92
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -123.62 -132.89
φVc (kN) 401.87 401.87
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
493.19 244.06
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 200.93 200.93
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 2206.07 1091.72
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
2206.07 1091.72
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 125 125
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 4398.24 4398.24
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 493.19 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs > 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/4 = 135 mm
300 = 300 mm

Along B
Vs = 244.06 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 125 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 1261.68 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 183.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 550 mm
Table For Links
Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 125 --- 100 125 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2774
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1171.7 kN
Muxt = -248.81 kNm
Muyt = -25.1 kNm
Vuxt = 24.87 kN
Vuyt = -136.13 kN
Pub = 1171.7 kN
Muxb = 64.23 kNm
Muyb = 32.09 kNm
Vuxb = 24.87 kN
Vuyb = -136.13 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 14.213
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.97

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 48.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 24.457
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.97
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 9.52
M1 = 64.23 kNm
M2 = -248.81 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.1
9.52 < 37.1, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 9.72
M1 = -25.1 kNm
M2 = 32.09 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
9.72 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -248.81 - -248.81
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 64.23 - 64.23
Minor Axis Muy (top) -25.1 - -25.1
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 32.09 - 32.09

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1171.7 kN
Mux = -248.81 kNm
Muy = -25.1 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1171.7 kN
Mux = 64.23 kNm
Muy = 32.09 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1171.7 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 5.76 deg
MRes = 250.07 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 728.52 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.343 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 12.37 320.86 1295.97 1357.2 335.29 55.95 916.1 1017.9 254.69 335.29 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 90 5.28 216.43 1135.44 1244.1 235.66 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04
400 x 600 180 0.08 238.52 1260.41 1357.2 255.4 65.45 630.2 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.44 189.82 987.41 1017.9 195.34 51.84 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 195.34 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 335.29 195.34 235.66
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.34 192.41 1001.71 1017.9 195.34 96.41 648.53 791.7 154.04 0 195.34 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 46.55 91.57 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 195.34
Bottom - 154.04 - 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 807.4 807.4
Mnt (kNm) 856.91 856.91
Pu Bottom (kN) 807.4 807.4
Mnb (kNm) 856.91 856.91
Vu1 (kN) 1008.13 1008.13
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
510.09 389.7
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 195.34
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 390.66 344.14
Critical Analysis Load 108 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
6: EQNX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 807.4 748.16
Mu (kNm) 237.2 206.83
Vu3 (kN) -125.63 137.33
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
390.66 344.14
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
390.66 344.14
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 49.48 32.88
φVc (kN) 381.74 405.7
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
11.9 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 190.87 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 53.25 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 11.9 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 1171.7 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 26.1 m To 26.3 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1100 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1100 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2790
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 597.95 kN
Muxt = -21.05 kNm
Muyt = -35.87 kNm
Vuxt = 40.51 kN
Vuyt = -71.65 kN
Pub = 597.95 kN
Muxb = 100.73 kNm
Muyb = 32.98 kNm
Vuxb = 40.51 kN
Vuyb = -71.65 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 14.213
Top 4616.65 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 3.46

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 4616.65 No Beam No Beam - - 24.457
Top 4616.65 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 48.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.99

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.255
0.255> 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.025
0.025< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Un-Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 3.46
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 21.97
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
21.97 < 22,Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.99
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 6.29
M1 = 32.98 kNm
M2 = -35.87 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
6.29 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -21.05 - -21.05
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 100.73 - 100.73
Minor Axis Muy (top) -35.87 - -35.87
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 32.98 - 32.98

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 597.95 kN
Mux = 100.73 kNm
Muy = 32.98 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 597.95 kN
Mux = 100.73 kNm
Muy = 32.98 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 597.95 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 18.13 deg
MRes = 105.99 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 666.05 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.159 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 26.3 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.05 117.45 737.2 791.7 153.89 18.93 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 23.7 91.45 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 153.89
Bottom - 154.04 - 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 12.37 320.86 1295.97 1357.2 335.29 55.95 916.1 1017.9 254.69 335.29 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 90 5.28 216.43 1135.44 1244.1 235.66 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04
400 x 600 180 0.08 238.52 1260.41 1357.2 255.4 65.45 630.2 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.44 189.82 987.41 1017.9 195.34 51.84 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 195.34 0 154.04
Effective Moment for Column
Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 335.29 195.34 235.66
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Pu Top (kN) 597.95 597.95
Mnt (kNm) 842.67 842.67
Pu Bottom (kN) 597.95 597.95
Mnb (kNm) 842.67 842.67
Vu1 (kN) 1532.13 1532.13
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 154.04
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
510.09 389.7
Lu (mm) 1100 1100
Vu2 (kN) 603.75 494.3
Critical Analysis Load 107 107
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5:
5: EQPX) EQPX)
Nu (kN) 279.91 279.91
Mu (kNm) 50.9 30.93
Vu3 (kN) 22.68 28.86
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
603.75 494.3
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
603.75 494.3
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -14.18 -34.15
φVc (kN) 354.76 354.76
Check Vu > φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
331.99 186.06
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 972.44
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 177.38 177.38
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement Minimum Shear reinforcement
required required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 1485.02 832.25
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
1485.02 832.25
Link Rebar Number 10 10
Diameter of link (mm) 10 10
Numbers of legs provided 7 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 250
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 2199.12
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 331.99 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 186.06 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 597.95 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 183.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 550 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 1700 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 1700 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2773
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 506.5 kN
Muxt = -93.61 kNm
Muyt = -46.1 kNm
Vuxt = 36.19 kN
Vuyt = -65.71 kN
Pub = 506.5 kN
Muxb = 57.49 kNm
Muyb = 37.11 kNm
Vuxb = 36.19 kN
Vuyb = -65.71 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 1775 x 400 x 600 No Beam 346.79 - 14.47
Top 401.45 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 1.884
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.9

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam 6000 x 400 x 600 - 102.59 48.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.242
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.93

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.9
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 8.83
M1 = 57.49 kNm
M2 = -93.61 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
8.83 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.93
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 9.13
M1 = 37.11 kNm
M2 = -46.1 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
9.13 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -93.61 - -93.61
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 57.49 - 57.49
Minor Axis Muy (top) -46.1 - -46.1
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 37.11 - 37.11
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 506.5 kN
Mux = -93.61 kNm
Muy = -46.1 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 506.5 kN
Mux = 57.49 kNm
Muy = 37.11 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 506.5 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 26.22 deg
MRes = 104.35 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 629.32 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.166 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 10.98 409.98 1678.68 1696.5 414.06 158.13 916.1 1017.9 254.69 414.06 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 90 4.48 239.32 1264.96 1357.2 255.4 77.48 632.48 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04
400 x 600 180 0.16 168.04 868.23 904.8 174.75 134.53 737.2 791.7 154.04 174.75 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.36 160.6 827.88 904.8 174.75 103.38 696.8 791.7 154.04 0 174.75 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 174.75 414.06 174.75 255.4
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 1.05 117.45 737.2 791.7 153.89 18.93 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 23.7 91.45 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 - 153.89
Bottom - 154.04 - 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Pu Top (kN) 506.5 506.5
Mnt (kNm) 836.45 836.45
Pu Bottom (kN) 506.5 506.5
Mnb (kNm) 836.45 836.45
Vu1 (kN) 984.06 984.06
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
568.1 409.44
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 154.04
Lu (mm) 1700 1700
Vu2 (kN) 424.79 331.45
Critical Analysis Load 107 105
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
5: EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 208.67 457.72
Mu (kNm) 45.67 35.01
Vu3 (kN) 16.65 54.94
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
424.79 331.45
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
424.79 331.45
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -2.85 -71.41
φVc (kN) 346.35 374.92
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
104.58 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 173.18 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 467.79 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 104.58 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -
2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 506.5 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 283.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C4
Level : 28.6 m To 32.1 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3200 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3200 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 2336
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 62.54 kN
Muxt = 59.16 kNm
Muyt = -25.11 kNm
Vuxt = -13.71 kN
Vuyt = -151.25 kN
Pub = 62.54 kN
Muxb = -470.08 kNm
Muyb = 22.84 kNm
Vuxb = -13.71 kN
Vuyb = -151.25 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 263.81 6000 x 500 x 750 6000 x 400 x 600 250.47 102.59 1.884
Top 263.81 6000 x 200 x 300 No Beam 6.41 - 41.143
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.91

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 263.81 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.242
Top 263.81 No Beam 6000 x 200 x 300 - 6.41 41.143
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.93

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.003
0.003< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.91
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.81
M1 = 59.16 kNm
M2 = -470.08 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.51
16.81 < 35.51, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.93
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.18
M1 = 22.84 kNm
M2 = -25.11 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.18 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 59.16 - 59.16
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -470.08 - -470.08
Minor Axis Muy (top) -25.11 - -25.11
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 22.84 - 22.84

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 62.54 kN
Mux = -470.08 kNm
Muy = 22.84 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 62.54 kN
Mux = -470.08 kNm
Muy = 22.84 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 62.54 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 2.78 deg
MRes = 470.64 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 658.13 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.715 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 32.1 m
Analysis Reference Number = C4
Beams at Level: Top Joint

Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
@B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
200 x 300 90 0.04 57.82 691.94 791.7 64.42 11.71 345.97 452.4 40.27 0 64.42 0 40.27
200 x 300 0 0.16 59.32 714.13 791.7 64.42 14.4 357.07 452.4 40.27 64.42 0 40.27 0

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 64.42 - 64.42
Bottom - 40.27 - 40.27

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
500 x 750 0 10.98 409.98 1678.68 1696.5 414.06 158.13 916.1 1017.9 254.69 414.06 0 254.69 0
400 x 600 90 4.48 239.32 1264.96 1357.2 255.4 77.48 632.48 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04
400 x 600 180 0.16 168.04 868.23 904.8 174.75 134.53 737.2 791.7 154.04 174.75 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.36 160.6 827.88 904.8 174.75 103.38 696.8 791.7 154.04 0 174.75 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 174.75 414.06 174.75 255.4
Bottom 154.04 254.69 154.04 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3200 3200
Pu Top (kN) 62.54 62.54
Mnt (kNm) 784.55 785.02
Pu Bottom (kN) 62.54 62.54
Mnb (kNm) 784.55 785.02
Vu1 (kN) 490.35 490.64
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
64.42 64.42
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
568.1 409.44
Lu (mm) 3200 3200
Vu2 (kN) 197.66 148.08
Critical Analysis Load 104 105
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 62.54 61.55
Mu (kNm) 470.08 399.02
Vu3 (kN) -151.25 -130.39
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
197.66 148.08

Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)


197.66 148.08
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 455.54 384.71
φVc (kN) 188.07 186.8
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
12.79 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 94.04 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 57.21 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 12.79 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 62.54 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 533.3 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C5
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m

Frame Type = Lateral


Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1976
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
Load Combination = [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 113.85 kN
Muxt = -161.97 kNm
Muyt = 20.7 kNm
Vuxt = 0.64 kN
Vuyt = 89.94 kN
Pub = 113.85 kN
Muxb = 251.64 kNm
Muyb = 17.76 kNm
Vuxb = 0.64 kN
Vuyb = 89.94 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 21.784
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.38
M1 = -161.97 kNm
M2 = 251.64 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = 17.76 kNm
M2 = 20.7 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 23.7
15.38 < 23.7, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -161.97 - -161.97
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 251.64 - 251.64
Minor Axis Muy (top) 20.7 - 20.7
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 17.76 - 17.76

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 113.85 kN
Mux = 251.64 kNm
Muy = 17.76 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2209.81 kN
Mux = -260.37 kNm
Muy = -23.38 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2209.81 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20

Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)


= 4.04 deg
MRes = 252.27 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1208.29 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.209 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C5
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.36 332.65 1816.32 1922.7 349.89 293.19 1578.37 1583.4 294.62 349.89 0 294.62 0
400 x 600 270 0.42 426.38 2414.69 2488.2 437.36 151.16 1207.34 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 349.89 437.36 -
Bottom - 294.62 236.02 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 1806.16 1806.16
Mnt (kNm) 1740.79 1740.79
Pu Bottom (kN) 1806.16 1806.16
Mnb (kNm) 1740.79 1740.79
Vu1 (kN) 870.39 870.39
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
349.89 437.36
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 87.47 109.34
Critical Analysis Load 107 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 113.85 647.54
Mu (kNm) 251.64 217.29
Vu3 (kN) 89.94 -70.74
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
87.47 109.34
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
89.94 109.34
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) 217.7 24.24
φVc (kN) 321.32 509.05
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 2209.81 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C5
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 526
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104

Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 1806.08 kN
Muxt = 171.75 kNm
Muyt = 113.29 kNm
Vuxt = 56.2 kN
Vuyt = -87 kN
Pub = 1806.08 kN
Muxb = -176.15 kNm
Muyb = -111.47 kNm
Vuxb = 56.2 kN
Vuyb = -87 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.96

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 21.784
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 14.805
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.96
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.59
M1 = 171.75 kNm
M2 = -176.15 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.86

r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 58.66
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
58.66 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 9.58 kNm
δns x M2s = -10.48 kNm
M1ns = 104.22 kNm
M2ns = -101.55 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 113.8 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 158.6 kNm
M1sldr = Min (113.8, 158.6) kNm
= 113.8 kNm
M2sldr = -112.02 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -156.05 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-112.02, -156.05) kNm
= -112.02 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 171.75 - 171.75
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -176.15 - -176.15
Minor Axis Muy (top) 113.29 113.8 113.8
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -111.47 -112.02 -112.02

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1806.08 kN
Mux = -176.15 kNm
Muy = -112.02 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1806.08 kN
Mux = -176.15 kNm
Muy = -111.47 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1806.08 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 32.45 deg
MRes = 208.75 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1224.3 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.171 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C5
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.39 317.91 1726.59 1809.6 331.55 262.3 1397.14 1470.3 275.36 331.55 0 275.36 0
400 x 600 270 0.36 428.63 2429.65 2488.2 437.36 144.44 1214.82 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 331.55 437.36 -
Bottom - 275.36 236.02 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.36 332.65 1816.32 1922.7 349.89 293.19 1578.37 1583.4 294.62 349.89 0 294.62 0
400 x 600 270 0.42 426.38 2414.69 2488.2 437.36 151.16 1207.34 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 349.89 437.36 -
Bottom - 294.62 236.02 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1806.08 1806.08
Mnt (kNm) 1740.78 1740.78
Pu Bottom (kN) 1806.08 1806.08
Mnb (kNm) 1740.78 1740.78
Vu1 (kN) 1023.99 1023.99
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
331.55 437.36
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
349.89 437.36
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 200.42 257.27
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 188.4 1423.14
Mu (kNm) 135.04 226.89
Vu3 (kN) 65.22 114.77
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
200.42 257.27
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
200.42 257.27
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) 78.88 -197.38
φVc (kN) 418.82 711.9
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 1806.08 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C5
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75
Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)
Analysis Reference No. = 725
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1412.33 kN
Muxt = 180.38 kNm
Muyt = 81.46 kNm
Vuxt = 37.49 kN
Vuyt = -88.7 kN
Pub = 1412.33 kN
Muxb = -174.32 kNm
Muyb = -68.47 kNm
Vuxb = 37.49 kN
Vuyb = -88.7 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.92

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 14.805
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.03

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 18.06
M1 = -174.32 kNm
M2 = 180.38 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.03
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 59.48
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
59.48 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 16.09 kNm
δns x M2s = -16.94 kNm
M1ns = 66.19 kNm
M2ns = -52.39 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 82.28 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 114.05 kNm
M1sldr = Min (82.28, 114.05) kNm
= 82.28 kNm
M2sldr = -69.33 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -95.86 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-69.33, -95.86) kNm
= -69.33 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 180.38 - 180.38
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -174.32 - -174.32
Minor Axis Muy (top) 81.46 82.28 82.28
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -68.47 -69.33 -69.33

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1412.33 kN
Mux = 180.38 kNm
Muy = 82.28 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1412.33 kN
Mux = -174.32 kNm
Muy = -68.47 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1412.33 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 24.52 deg
MRes = 198.26 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 606.78 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.327 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C5
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.26 282.97 1517.94 1583.4 294.03 226.64 1192.93 1244.1 236.02 294.03 0 236.02 0
400 x 600 270 0.23 409.08 2300.37 2375.1 420.42 131.62 1150.19 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 294.03 420.42 -
Bottom - 236.02 236.02 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.39 317.91 1726.59 1809.6 331.55 262.3 1397.14 1470.3 275.36 331.55 0 275.36 0
400 x 600 270 0.36 428.63 2429.65 2488.2 437.36 144.44 1214.82 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 331.55 437.36 -
Bottom - 275.36 236.02 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 781.56 781.56
Mnt (kNm) 855.16 855.16
Pu Bottom (kN) 781.56 781.56
Mnb (kNm) 855.16 855.16
Vu1 (kN) 503.03 503.03
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
294.03 420.42
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
331.55 437.36
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 184 252.29
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 239.59 1160.2
Mu (kNm) 146.92 226.89
Vu3 (kN) 72.62 108.54
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
184 252.29
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
184 252.29
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 91.21 -42.86
φVc (kN) 229.17 445.73
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -
2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 1412.33 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C5
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 924
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1045.32 kN
Muxt = 162.33 kNm
Muyt = 90.13 kNm
Vuxt = 44.86 kN
Vuyt = -76.82 kN
Pub = 1045.32 kN
Muxb = -144.86 kNm
Muyb = -89.27 kNm
Vuxb = 44.86 kN
Vuyb = -76.82 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = -144.86 kNm
M2 = 162.33 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -89.27 kNm
M2 = 90.13 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 162.33 - 162.33
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -144.86 - -144.86
Minor Axis Muy (top) 90.13 - 90.13
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -89.27 - -89.27

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1045.32 kN
Mux = 162.33 kNm
Muy = 90.13 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1045.32 kN
Mux = -144.86 kNm
Muy = -89.27 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1045.32 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 29.04 deg
MRes = 185.67 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 608.6 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.305 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C5
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly

Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.2 238.58 1260.73 1357.2 255.4 165.77 855.92 904.8 174.94 255.4 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.18 377.45 2096.05 2148.9 385.72 86.6 1048.03 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 255.4 385.72 -
Bottom - 174.94 215.93 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.26 282.97 1517.94 1583.4 294.03 226.64 1192.93 1244.1 236.02 294.03 0 236.02 0
400 x 600 270 0.23 409.08 2300.37 2375.1 420.42 131.62 1150.19 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 294.03 420.42 -
Bottom - 236.02 236.02 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 840.05 840.05
Mnt (kNm) 858.15 858.15
Pu Bottom (kN) 840.05 840.05
Mnb (kNm) 858.15 858.15
Vu1 (kN) 504.8 504.8
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
255.4 385.72
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
294.03 420.42
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 161.6 237.1
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 266.23 669.92
Mu (kNm) 113.95 193.81
Vu3 (kN) 53.11 89.45
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
161.6 237.1
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
161.6 237.1
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 52.05 38.06
φVc (kN) 257.39 338.52
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 1045.32 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C5
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1123
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 642.42 kN
Muxt = 18.1 kNm
Muyt = 200.46 kNm
Vuxt = 90.78 kN
Vuyt = -9.13 kN
Pub = 642.42 kN
Muxb = -18.41 kNm
Muyb = -162.57 kNm
Vuxb = 90.78 kN
Vuyb = -9.13 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 18.1 kNm
M2 = -18.41 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -162.57 kNm
M2 = 200.46 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 18.1 - 18.1
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -18.41 - -18.41
Minor Axis Muy (top) 200.46 - 200.46
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -162.57 - -162.57

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 642.42 kN
Mux = 18.1 kNm
Muy = 200.46 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 705.62 kN
Mux = -115.24 kNm
Muy = -86.46 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 705.62 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 84.84 deg
MRes = 201.28 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 732.18 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.275 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C5
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.25 183.03 950.06 1017.9 195.34 101.57 684.24 791.7 154.04 195.34 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.11 334.22 1825.98 1922.7 349.89 37.56 912.99 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
Effective Moment for Column
Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 195.34 349.89 -
Bottom - 154.04 195.58 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.2 238.58 1260.73 1357.2 255.4 165.77 855.92 904.8 174.94 255.4 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.18 377.45 2096.05 2148.9 385.72 86.6 1048.03 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 255.4 385.72 -
Bottom - 174.94 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 705.62 705.62
Mnt (kNm) 849.99 849.99
Pu Bottom (kN) 705.62 705.62
Mnb (kNm) 849.99 849.99
Vu1 (kN) 500 500
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
195.34 349.89
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
255.4 385.72
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 132.57 216.35
Critical Analysis Load 104 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 705.62 642.42
Mu (kNm) 139.65 200.46
Vu3 (kN) -63.74 90.78
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
132.57 216.35
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
132.57 216.35
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540

ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012


Mm (kNm) -24.41 51.1
φVc (kN) 401.34 286.7
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 705.62 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C5
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1322
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 390.07 kN
Muxt = 21.74 kNm
Muyt = 171.41 kNm
Vuxt = 75.76 kN
Vuyt = -11.48 kN
Pub = 390.07 kN
Muxb = -24.18 kNm
Muyb = -131.55 kNm
Vuxb = 75.76 kN
Vuyb = -11.48 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 21.74 kNm
M2 = -24.18 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -131.55 kNm
M2 = 171.41 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 21.74 - 21.74
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -24.18 - -24.18
Minor Axis Muy (top) 171.41 - 171.41
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -131.55 - -131.55

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 390.07 kN
Mux = 21.74 kNm
Muy = 171.41 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 402.2 kN
Mux = -79.3 kNm
Muy = -85.68 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 402.2 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 82.77 deg
MRes = 172.78 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 699.35 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.247 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C5
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.78 122.41 737.2 791.7 153.89 30.16 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.13 287.96 1547.43 1583.4 294.03 0 773.71 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 294.03 -
Bottom - 154.04 154.04 -
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint

Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.25 183.03 950.06 1017.9 195.34 101.57 684.24 791.7 154.04 195.34 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.11 334.22 1825.98 1922.7 349.89 37.56 912.99 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 195.34 349.89 -
Bottom - 154.04 195.58 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 402.2 402.2
Mnt (kNm) 829.36 829.36
Pu Bottom (kN) 402.2 402.2
Mnb (kNm) 829.36 829.36
Vu1 (kN) 487.86 487.86
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 294.03
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
195.34 349.89
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 102.76 189.39
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 295.41 390.07
Mu (kNm) 96.02 171.41
Vu3 (kN) -41 75.76
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
102.76 189.39
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
102.76 189.39
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 27.34 80.72
φVc (kN) 274.37 237.71
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm
Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff
Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 402.2 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C5
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1521
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 145.22 kN
Muxt = 40.23 kNm
Muyt = 151.73 kNm
Vuxt = 65.03 kN
Vuyt = -18.39 kN
Pub = 145.22 kN

Muxb = -33.31 kNm


Muyb = -108.33 kNm
Vuxb = 65.03 kN
Vuyb = -18.39 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.92

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = -33.31 kNm
M2 = 40.23 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.06
M1 = -108.33 kNm
M2 = 151.73 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 40.23 - 40.23
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -33.31 - -33.31
Minor Axis Muy (top) 151.73 - 151.73
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -108.33 - -108.33

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 145.22 kN
Mux = 40.23 kNm
Muy = 151.73 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 145.22 kN
Mux = -33.31 kNm
Muy = -108.33 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 145.22 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 75.15 deg
MRes = 156.97 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 647.38 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.242 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C5
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.75 49.6 574.7 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.12 157.29 809.99 904.8 174.75 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 174.75 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 174.75 -
Bottom - 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.78 122.41 737.2 791.7 153.89 30.16 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.13 287.96 1547.43 1583.4 294.03 0 773.71 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 294.03 -
Bottom - 154.04 154.04 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 145.22 145.22
Mnt (kNm) 796.14 796.48
Pu Bottom (kN) 145.22 145.22
Mnb (kNm) 796.14 796.48
Vu1 (kN) 468.32 468.52
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 174.75
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 294.03
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 90.61 137.88
Critical Analysis Load 104 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 138.04 145.22
Mu (kNm) 79.08 151.73
Vu3 (kN) -31.45 65.03
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
90.61 137.88
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
90.61 137.88
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 46.99 117.96
φVc (kN) 226.86 207.15
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm

48 x diameter of links = 480 mm


Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm

B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 145.22 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C6
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1977
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
Load Combination = [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 883.25 kN
Muxt = 273.61 kNm
Muyt = 42.05 kNm
Vuxt = 13.1 kN
Vuyt = -140.47 kN
Pub = 883.25 kN
Muxb = -372.37 kNm
Muyb = -18.19 kNm
Vuxb = 13.1 kN
Vuyb = -140.47 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 3000 x 400 x 600 102.59 205.18 7.261
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.85

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 21.784
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.85
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.2
M1 = 273.61 kNm
M2 = -372.37 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.2 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = -18.19 kNm
M2 = 42.05 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.19
15.38 < 39.19, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 273.61 - 273.61
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -372.37 - -372.37
Minor Axis Muy (top) 42.05 - 42.05
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -18.19 - -18.19

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 883.25 kN
Mux = -372.37 kNm
Muy = -18.19 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106

Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)

Critical Location = Bottom Joint


Pu = 2402.09 kN
Mux = 40.26 kNm
Muy = -219.59 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2402.09 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 2.8 deg
MRes = 372.81 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1388.22 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.269 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C6
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.64 321.03 1745.46 1809.6 331.55 95.37 872.73 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.91 305.49 1651.73 1696.5 312.93 298.73 1611.37 1696.5 313.6 312.93 0 313.6 0
400 x 600 270 0.12 407.35 2289.03 2375.1 420.42 165.89 1144.52 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 331.55 420.42 -
Bottom 313.6 174.94 236.02 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 1799.18 1799.18
Mnt (kNm) 1739.91 1739.91
Pu Bottom (kN) 1799.18 1799.18
Mnb (kNm) 1739.91 1739.91
Vu1 (kN) 869.95 869.95
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
645.15 420.42
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))

0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 161.29 105.11
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 883.25 1799.18
Mu (kNm) 372.37 171.23
Vu3 (kN) -140.47 84.74
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
161.29 105.11
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
161.29 105.11
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) 109.05 -365.15
φVc (kN) 370.16 749.22
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d

b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 2402.09 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm

Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C6
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 527
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1327.17 kN
Muxt = 319.46 kNm
Muyt = 102.47 kNm
Vuxt = 50.71 kN
Vuyt = -156.51 kN
Pub = 1327.17 kN
Muxb = -306.41 kNm
Muyb = -100.32 kNm
Vuxb = 50.71 kN
Vuyb = -156.51 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 7.261
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 3000 x 400 x 600 102.59 205.18 4.935
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.94

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 21.784
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 14.805
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.94
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.29
M1 = -306.41 kNm
M2 = 319.46 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.29 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 58.66
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
58.66 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 7.15 kNm
δns x M2s = -7.99 kNm
M1ns = 95.7 kNm
M2ns = -92.76 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 102.85 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 143.46 kNm
M1sldr = Min (102.85, 143.46) kNm
= 102.85 kNm
M2sldr = -100.75 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -140.45 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-100.75, -140.45) kNm
= -100.75 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 319.46 - 319.46
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -306.41 - -306.41
Minor Axis Muy (top) 102.47 102.85 102.85
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -100.32 -100.75 -100.75

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1327.17 kN
Mux = 319.46 kNm
Muy = 102.85 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2003.67 kN
Mux = -52.42 kNm
Muy = -221.65 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation

Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106

Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2003.67 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 17.85 deg
MRes = 335.61 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1358.99 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.247 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C6
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.69 324.52 1766.68 1809.6 331.55 91.77 883.34 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.91 270.23 1443.27 1470.3 274.86 278.43 1491.23 1583.4 294.62 274.86 0 294.62 0
400 x 600 270 0.02 410.42 2309.13 2375.1 420.42 158.84 1154.56 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 331.55 420.42 -
Bottom 294.62 174.94 236.02 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.64 321.03 1745.46 1809.6 331.55 95.37 872.73 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.91 305.49 1651.73 1696.5 312.93 298.73 1611.37 1696.5 313.6 312.93 0 313.6 0
400 x 600 270 0.12 407.35 2289.03 2375.1 420.42 165.89 1144.52 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 331.55 420.42 -
Bottom 313.6 174.94 236.02 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1731.91 1731.91
Mnt (kNm) 1731.44 1731.44
Pu Bottom (kN) 1731.91 1731.91
Mnb (kNm) 1731.44 1731.44
Vu1 (kN) 1018.5 1018.5
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
626.17 420.42
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
645.15 420.42
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 373.92 247.31
Critical Analysis Load 104 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1327.17 2003.67
Mu (kNm) 319.46 216.65
Vu3 (kN) -156.51 109.6
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
373.92 247.31
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
373.92 247.31
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -76.2 -380.7
φVc (kN) 702.05 768.76
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 2003.67 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN

Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c


f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100
General Data
Column No. : C6
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 726
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1153.19 kN
Muxt = 261.18 kNm
Muyt = 73.93 kNm
Vuxt = 33.89 kN
Vuyt = -126.48 kN
Pub = 1153.19 kN
Muxb = -244.63 kNm
Muyb = -61.59 kNm
Vuxb = 33.89 kN
Vuyb = -126.48 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 4.935
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 3000 x 400 x 600 102.59 205.18 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.88

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 14.805
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.03

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)
Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.88
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.27
M1 = -244.63 kNm
M2 = 261.18 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.27 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.03
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 59.48
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
59.48 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 12.73 kNm
δns x M2s = -13.58 kNm
M1ns = 61.84 kNm
M2ns = -48.71 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 74.57 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 103.5 kNm
M1sldr = Min (74.57, 103.5) kNm
= 74.57 kNm
M2sldr = -62.28 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -86.23 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-62.28, -86.23) kNm
= -62.28 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 261.18 - 261.18
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -244.63 - -244.63
Minor Axis Muy (top) 73.93 74.57 74.57
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -61.59 -62.28 -62.28

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1153.19 kN
Mux = 261.18 kNm
Muy = 74.57 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1613.09 kN
Mux = -15.87 kNm
Muy = -201.12 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1613.09 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 15.94 deg
MRes = 271.62 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 663.18 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.41 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C6
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.81 315.44 1711.62 1809.6 331.55 85.39 855.81 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 1.11 231.24 1219.01 1244.1 235.66 234.16 1235.56 1244.1 236.02 235.66 0 236.02 0
400 x 600 270 0.3 391.83 2188.19 2262 403.21 144.96 1094.1 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 235.66 331.55 403.21 -
Bottom 236.02 174.94 215.93 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.69 324.52 1766.68 1809.6 331.55 91.77 883.34 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.91 270.23 1443.27 1470.3 274.86 278.43 1491.23 1583.4 294.62 274.86 0 294.62 0
400 x 600 270 0.02 410.42 2309.13 2375.1 420.42 158.84 1154.56 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 331.55 420.42 -
Bottom 294.62 174.94 236.02 -
Shear Calculation (Analysis Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 732.75 732.75
Mnt (kNm) 851.84 851.84
Pu Bottom (kN) 732.75 732.75
Mnb (kNm) 851.84 851.84
Vu1 (kN) 501.08 501.08
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
567.57 403.21
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
626.17 420.42
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 351.1 242.25
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 732.75 1613.09
Mu (kNm) 244.7 220.26
Vu3 (kN) -119.03 105.37
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
351.1 242.25
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
351.1 242.25
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 74.33 -154.78
φVc (kN) 299.41 485.95
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
68.92 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 149.7 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 308.28 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 68.92 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 1613.09 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C6
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 925
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 955.66 kN
Muxt = 247.92 kNm
Muyt = 82.36 kNm
Vuxt = 41.05 kN
Vuyt = -120.25 kN
Pub = 955.66 kN
Muxb = -232.95 kNm
Muyb = -81.79 kNm
Vuxb = 41.05 kN
Vuyb = -120.25 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 3000 x 400 x 600 102.59 205.18 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = -232.95 kNm
M2 = 247.92 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -81.79 kNm
M2 = 82.36 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 247.92 - 247.92
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -232.95 - -232.95
Minor Axis Muy (top) 82.36 - 82.36
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -81.79 - -81.79

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))
Final Critical Design Forces
Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 955.66 kN
Mux = 247.92 kNm
Muy = 82.36 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1231.02 kN
Mux = -38.15 kNm
Muy = -180.01 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1231.02 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 18.38 deg
MRes = 261.24 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 657.91 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.397 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C6
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.76 302.26 1632.44 1696.5 312.93 63.57 816.22 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 1.01 172.78 894.03 904.8 174.75 191.99 999.42 1017.9 195.58 174.75 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.36 361.04 1992.34 2035.8 367.94 100.23 996.17 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 174.75 312.93 367.94 -
Bottom 195.58 174.94 195.58 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.81 315.44 1711.62 1809.6 331.55 85.39 855.81 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 1.11 231.24 1219.01 1244.1 235.66 234.16 1235.56 1244.1 236.02 235.66 0 236.02 0
400 x 600 270 0.3 391.83 2188.19 2262 403.21 144.96 1094.1 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 235.66 331.55 403.21 -
Bottom 236.02 174.94 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 800.1 800.1
Mnt (kNm) 856.42 856.42
Pu Bottom (kN) 800.1 800.1
Mnb (kNm) 856.42 856.42
Vu1 (kN) 503.77 503.77
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
508.51 367.94
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
567.57 403.21
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 316.49 226.81
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 625.77 1231.02
Mu (kNm) 227.81 209.4
Vu3 (kN) -110.32 97.38
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
316.49 226.81
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
316.49 226.81
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 82.32 -76.81
φVc (kN) 276.6 452.26
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
53.2 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -

Check for Minimum Shear -


Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 138.3 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 237.95 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 53.2 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt

= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 1231.02 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm

Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C6
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1124
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 732.04 kN
Muxt = 218.38 kNm
Muyt = 84.39 kNm
Vuxt = 41.15 kN
Vuyt = -103.71 kN
Pub = 732.04 kN
Muxb = -196.36 kNm
Muyb = -80.17 kNm
Vuxb = 41.15 kN
Vuyb = -103.71 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 3000 x 400 x 600 102.59 205.18 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = -196.36 kNm
M2 = 218.38 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -80.17 kNm
M2 = 84.39 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 218.38 - 218.38
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -196.36 - -196.36
Minor Axis Muy (top) 84.39 - 84.39
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -80.17 - -80.17

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 732.04 kN
Mux = 218.38 kNm
Muy = 84.39 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 867.04 kN
Mux = -45.5 kNm
Muy = -156.86 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 867.04 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 21.13 deg
MRes = 234.12 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 650.58 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.36 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C6
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.63 277.64 1486.59 1583.4 294.03 33.96 743.3 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.82 111.02 737.2 791.7 153.89 138.56 737.2 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.46 317.62 1724.84 1809.6 331.55 52.2 862.42 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 294.03 331.55 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 174.94 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.76 302.26 1632.44 1696.5 312.93 63.57 816.22 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 1.01 172.78 894.03 904.8 174.75 191.99 999.42 1017.9 195.58 174.75 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.36 361.04 1992.34 2035.8 367.94 100.23 996.17 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 174.75 312.93 367.94 -
Bottom 195.58 174.94 195.58 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 799.13 799.13
Mnt (kNm) 856.35 856.35
Pu Bottom (kN) 799.13 799.13
Mnb (kNm) 856.35 856.35
Vu1 (kN) 503.74 503.74
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
448.07 331.55
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
508.51 367.94
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 281.35 205.73
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 491.8 867.04
Mu (kNm) 196.81 195.22
Vu3 (kN) -93.08 88.04
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
281.35 205.73
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
281.35 205.73
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 82.46 -6.37
φVc (kN) 265.36 417.64
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
21.31 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 132.68 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 95.33 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 21.31 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 867.04 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C6
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1323
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 480.4 kN
Muxt = 177.24 kNm
Muyt = 74.27 kNm
Vuxt = 37.84 kN
Vuyt = -82.52 kN
Pub = 480.4 kN
Muxb = -152.77 kNm
Muyb = -77.05 kNm
Vuxb = 37.84 kN
Vuyb = -82.52 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 3000 x 400 x 600 102.59 205.18 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)
Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = -152.77 kNm
M2 = 177.24 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = 74.27 kNm
M2 = -77.05 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 177.24 - 177.24
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -152.77 - -152.77
Minor Axis Muy (top) 74.27 - 74.27
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -77.05 - -77.05

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 480.4 kN
Mux = 177.24 kNm
Muy = 74.27 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 522.63 kN
Mux = -52.97 kNm
Muy = -123.35 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 522.63 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 22.73 deg
MRes = 192.18 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 644.57 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.298 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C6
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.91 247.66 1312.68 1357.2 255.4 0 656.34 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 1.39 43.71 574.7 791.7 153.89 80.96 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.16 257.11 1367.1 1470.3 274.86 10.67 683.55 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 255.4 274.86 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.63 277.64 1486.59 1583.4 294.03 33.96 743.3 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.82 111.02 737.2 791.7 153.89 138.56 737.2 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.46 317.62 1724.84 1809.6 331.55 52.2 862.42 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 294.03 331.55 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 174.94 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 522.63 522.63
Mnt (kNm) 837.55 837.55
Pu Bottom (kN) 522.63 522.63
Mnb (kNm) 837.55 837.55
Vu1 (kN) 492.68 492.68
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
409.44 274.86
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
448.07 331.55
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 252.21 178.35
Critical Analysis Load 104 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 480.4 522.63
Mu (kNm) 177.24 158.29
Vu3 (kN) -82.52 70.43
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
252.21 178.35
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
252.21 178.35
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 65.55 36.77
φVc (kN) 276.67 302.69
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 522.63 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm

bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C6
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1522
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 216.75 kN
Muxt = 142.9 kNm
Muyt = 91.85 kNm
Vuxt = 42.17 kN
Vuyt = -63.78 kN
Pub = 216.75 kN
Muxb = -112.15 kNm
Muyb = -76.79 kNm
Vuxb = 42.17 kN
Vuyb = -63.78 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 3000 x 400 x 600 102.59 205.18 1.304
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.83

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.92

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.83
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.29
M1 = -112.15 kNm
M2 = 142.9 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.29 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.06
M1 = -76.79 kNm
M2 = 91.85 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 142.9 - 142.9
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -112.15 - -112.15
Minor Axis Muy (top) 91.85 - 91.85
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -76.79 - -76.79

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 216.75 kN
Mux = 142.9 kNm
Muy = 91.85 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 216.75 kN
Mux = -112.15 kNm
Muy = -76.79 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 216.75 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 32.73 deg
MRes = 169.88 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 605.38 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap

= 0.281 < 1
Beam Capacity At Joint:
Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C6
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.49 167.23 863.83 904.8 174.75 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 174.75 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.25 2.09 574.7 791.7 153.89 13.41 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.33 158.09 814.35 904.8 174.75 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 174.75 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 174.75 174.75 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.91 247.66 1312.68 1357.2 255.4 0 656.34 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 1.39 43.71 574.7 791.7 153.89 80.96 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.16 257.11 1367.1 1470.3 274.86 10.67 683.55 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 255.4 274.86 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 216.75 216.75
Mnt (kNm) 806.16 806.39
Pu Bottom (kN) 216.75 216.75
Mnb (kNm) 806.16 806.39
Vu1 (kN) 474.21 474.35
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
328.79 174.75
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
409.44 274.86
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 217.13 132.24
Critical Analysis Load 104 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 216.75 216.33
Mu (kNm) 142.9 150.26
Vu3 (kN) -63.78 62.3
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
217.13 132.24
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
217.13 132.24
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 92.51 99.96
φVc (kN) 237.73 211.14
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -
2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 216.75 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C7
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1978
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 2817.96 kN
Muxt = 197.67 kNm
Muyt = 54.35 kNm
Vuxt = 14.77 kN
Vuyt = -104.14 kN
Pub = 2817.96 kN
Muxb = -281.24 kNm
Muyb = -13.59 kNm
Vuxb = 14.77 kN
Vuyb = -104.14 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 21.784
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.38
M1 = 197.67 kNm
M2 = -281.24 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = -13.59 kNm
M2 = 54.35 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37
15.38 < 37, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 197.67 - 197.67
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -281.24 - -281.24
Minor Axis Muy (top) 54.35 - 54.35
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -13.59 - -13.59

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2817.96 kN
Mux = -281.24 kNm
Muy = -13.59 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3219.99 kN
Mux = 34.21 kNm
Muy = -216.88 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3219.99 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 2.77 deg
MRes = 281.57 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1385.41 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.203 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C7
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly

Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.45 334.08 1825.13 1922.7 349.89 86.01 912.57 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.63 315.03 1709.18 1809.6 331.55 102.7 854.59 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.63 397.82 2226.93 2262 403.21 153.19 1113.47 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 349.89 403.21 -
Bottom 174.94 195.58 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 1930.21 1930.21
Mnt (kNm) 1716.13 1716.13
Pu Bottom (kN) 1930.21 1930.21
Mnb (kNm) 1716.13 1716.13
Vu1 (kN) 858.07 858.07
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
527.13 403.21
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 131.78 100.8
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1930.21 2332.24
Mu (kNm) 195.91 170.35
Vu3 (kN) -103.46 83.89
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
131.78 100.8
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
131.78 100.8
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -379.54 -524.95
φVc (kN) 761.8 799.16
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm
Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff
Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 3219.99 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C7
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 528
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2391.37 kN
Muxt = 213.05 kNm
Muyt = 103.36 kNm
Vuxt = 50.86 kN
Vuyt = -105.41 kN
Pub = 2391.37 kN

Muxb = -208.49 kNm


Muyb = -100.02 kNm
Vuxb = 50.86 kN
Vuyb = -105.41 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.96

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 21.784
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 14.805
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.96
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.59
M1 = -208.49 kNm
M2 = 213.05 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 58.66
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
58.66 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 5.08 kNm
δns x M2s = -5.21 kNm
M1ns = 98.56 kNm
M2ns = -95.09 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 103.64 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 144.71 kNm
M1sldr = Min (103.64, 144.71) kNm
= 103.64 kNm
M2sldr = -100.3 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -140.03 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-100.3, -140.03) kNm
= -100.3 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 213.05 - 213.05
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -208.49 - -208.49
Minor Axis Muy (top) 103.36 103.64 103.64
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -100.02 -100.3 -100.3

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2391.37 kN
Mux = 213.05 kNm
Muy = 103.64 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2715.18 kN
Mux = 3.61 kNm
Muy = -225.78 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2715.18 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 25.94 deg
MRes = 236.92 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1236.69 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.192 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C7
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.45 332.69 1816.6 1922.7 349.89 84.33 908.3 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.64 310.17 1679.88 1696.5 312.93 106.03 839.94 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.59 402.94 2260.27 2262 403.21 147.88 1130.13 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93
Effective Moment for Column
Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 349.89 403.21 -
Bottom 174.94 195.58 215.93 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.45 334.08 1825.13 1922.7 349.89 86.01 912.57 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.63 315.03 1709.18 1809.6 331.55 102.7 854.59 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.63 397.82 2226.93 2262 403.21 153.19 1113.47 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 349.89 403.21 -
Bottom 174.94 195.58 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1642.33 1642.33
Mnt (kNm) 1720.17 1720.17
Pu Bottom (kN) 1642.33 1642.33
Mnb (kNm) 1720.17 1720.17
Vu1 (kN) 1011.87 1011.87
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
524.83 403.21
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
527.13 403.21
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 309.4 237.18
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1635.15 2715.18
Mu (kNm) 207.3 222.16
Vu3 (kN) -102.63 112.01
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
309.4 237.18
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
309.4 237.18
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715

ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009


Mm (kNm) -280.18 -587.31
φVc (kN) 733.18 833.18
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 2715.18 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m

Numbers of legs provided along B = 9


Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C7
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 727
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104

Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)

Critical Location = Top Joint


Put = 1964.54 kN
Muxt = 210.33 kNm
Muyt = 72.4 kNm
Vuxt = 32.8 kN
Vuyt = -102.15 kN
Pub = 1964.54 kN
Muxb = -198.17 kNm
Muyb = -58.78 kNm
Vuxb = 32.8 kN
Vuyb = -102.15 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.92

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 14.805
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.03

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 18.06
M1 = -198.17 kNm
M2 = 210.33 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.03
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 59.48
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
59.48 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 8.42 kNm
δns x M2s = -8.63 kNm
M1ns = 64.41 kNm
M2ns = -50.59 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 72.83 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 101.36 kNm
M1sldr = Min (72.83, 101.36) kNm
= 72.83 kNm
M2sldr = -59.22 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -82.3 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-59.22, -82.3) kNm
= -59.22 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 210.33 - 210.33
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -198.17 - -198.17
Minor Axis Muy (top) 72.4 72.83 72.83
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -58.78 -59.22 -59.22

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1964.54 kN
Mux = 210.33 kNm
Muy = 72.83 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2210.78 kN
Mux = 13.72 kNm
Muy = -202.26 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2210.78 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 19.1 deg
MRes = 222.59 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 568.99 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.391 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C7
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly

Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.31 318.76 1731.69 1809.6 331.55 75.43 865.85 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.63 300.69 1623.06 1696.5 312.93 98.51 811.53 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.64 381.13 2119.57 2148.9 385.72 132.35 1059.79 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 331.55 385.72 -
Bottom 174.94 174.94 215.93 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.45 332.69 1816.6 1922.7 349.89 84.33 908.3 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.64 310.17 1679.88 1696.5 312.93 106.03 839.94 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.59 402.94 2260.27 2262 403.21 147.88 1130.13 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 349.89 403.21 -
Bottom 174.94 195.58 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1106.7 1106.7
Mnt (kNm) 824.39 824.39
Pu Bottom (kN) 1106.7 1106.7
Mnb (kNm) 824.39 824.39
Vu1 (kN) 484.94 484.94
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
506.49 385.72
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
524.83 403.21
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 303.33 232.04
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1340.27 1586.51
Mu (kNm) 206.12 201.2
Vu3 (kN) -100.31 96.5
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
303.33 232.04
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
303.33 232.04
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -105.49 -167.67
φVc (kN) 462.14 483.68
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 2210.78 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm

AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm


AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C7
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75
Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)
Analysis Reference No. = 926
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1540.45 kN
Muxt = 199.05 kNm
Muyt = 82.87 kNm
Vuxt = 41.43 kN
Vuyt = -95.02 kN
Pub = 1540.45 kN
Muxb = -180.95 kNm
Muyb = -82.8 kNm
Vuxb = 41.43 kN
Vuyb = -95.02 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = -180.95 kNm
M2 = 199.05 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -82.8 kNm
M2 = 82.87 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 199.05 - 199.05
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -180.95 - -180.95
Minor Axis Muy (top) 82.87 - 82.87
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -82.8 - -82.8

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1540.45 kN
Mux = 199.05 kNm
Muy = 82.87 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1715.09 kN
Mux = 5.09 kNm
Muy = -186.22 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1715.09 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 22.6 deg
MRes = 215.61 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 602.44 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.358 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C7
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.24 296.08 1595.59 1696.5 312.93 53.01 797.79 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.52 275.3 1472.89 1583.4 294.03 82.23 736.45 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.55 355.06 1954.96 2035.8 367.94 91.92 977.48 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 312.93 367.94 -
Bottom 154.04 174.94 195.58 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.31 318.76 1731.69 1809.6 331.55 75.43 865.85 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.63 300.69 1623.06 1696.5 312.93 98.51 811.53 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.64 381.13 2119.57 2148.9 385.72 132.35 1059.79 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 331.55 385.72 -
Bottom 174.94 174.94 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 888.73 888.73
Mnt (kNm) 851.75 851.75
Pu Bottom (kN) 888.73 888.73
Mnb (kNm) 851.75 851.75
Vu1 (kN) 501.03 501.03
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
468.98 367.94
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
506.49 385.72
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 286.9 221.66
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1047.71 1715.09
Mu (kNm) 193.65 215.26
Vu3 (kN) -92.38 100.39
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
286.9 221.66
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)

286.9 221.66
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -49.94 -183.5
φVc (kN) 435.17 494.55
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 1715.09 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C7
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1125
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104

Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1116.82 kN
Muxt = 177.04 kNm
Muyt = 84.76 kNm
Vuxt = 41.69 kN
Vuyt = -82.43 kN
Pub = 1116.82 kN
Muxb = -152.58 kNm
Muyb = -81.94 kNm
Vuxb = 41.69 kN
Vuyb = -82.43 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = -152.58 kNm
M2 = 177.04 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95

r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -81.94 kNm
M2 = 84.76 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 177.04 - 177.04
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -152.58 - -152.58
Minor Axis Muy (top) 84.76 - 84.76
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -81.94 - -81.94

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1116.82 kN
Mux = 177.04 kNm
Muy = 84.76 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1229.1 kN
Mux = 1.17 kNm
Muy = -163.19 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1229.1 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 25.58 deg
MRes = 196.29 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 619.59 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.317 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C7
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.14 265.01 1412.89 1470.3 274.86 22.67 706.45 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.48 242.84 1285.05 1357.2 255.4 55.45 642.52 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.53 316.22 1716.36 1809.6 331.55 46.83 858.18 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94
Effective Moment for Column
Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 274.86 331.55 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 174.94 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.24 296.08 1595.59 1696.5 312.93 53.01 797.79 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.52 275.3 1472.89 1583.4 294.03 82.23 736.45 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.55 355.06 1954.96 2035.8 367.94 91.92 977.48 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 312.93 367.94 -
Bottom 154.04 174.94 195.58 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 771.89 771.89
Mnt (kNm) 854.5 854.5
Pu Bottom (kN) 771.89 771.89
Mnb (kNm) 854.5 854.5
Vu1 (kN) 502.65 502.65
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
428.89 331.55
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
468.98 367.94
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 264.08 205.73
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 756.17 1229.1
Mu (kNm) 171.1 200.48
Vu3 (kN) -79.52 90.94
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
264.08 205.73
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
264.08 205.73
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540

ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012


Mm (kNm) -4.71 -85.29
φVc (kN) 406.52 452.08
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 1229.1 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C7
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1324
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 694.27 kN
Muxt = 142.59 kNm
Muyt = 82.7 kNm
Vuxt = 41.33 kN
Vuyt = -64.61 kN
Pub = 694.27 kN
Muxb = -115.79 kNm
Muyb = -82.59 kNm
Vuxb = 41.33 kN
Vuyb = -64.61 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = -115.79 kNm
M2 = 142.59 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -82.59 kNm
M2 = 82.7 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 142.59 - 142.59
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -115.79 - -115.79
Minor Axis Muy (top) 82.7 - 82.7
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -82.59 - -82.59

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 694.27 kN
Mux = 142.59 kNm
Muy = 82.7 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 756.42 kN
Mux = -3.76 kNm
Muy = -133 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 756.42 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 30.11 deg
MRes = 164.84 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 612.91 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.269 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C7
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.01 230.48 1214.69 1244.1 235.66 0 607.34 791.7 154.04 235.66 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.04 206.23 1078.38 1131 215.64 23.48 574.7 791.7 154.04 215.64 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.1 272.35 1455.63 1470.3 274.86 0 727.82 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 215.64 235.66 274.86 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.14 265.01 1412.89 1470.3 274.86 22.67 706.45 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.48 242.84 1285.05 1357.2 255.4 55.45 642.52 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.53 316.22 1716.36 1809.6 331.55 46.83 858.18 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 274.86 331.55 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 174.94 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 756.42 756.42
Mnt (kNm) 853.45 853.45
Pu Bottom (kN) 756.42 756.42
Mnb (kNm) 853.45 853.45
Vu1 (kN) 502.03 502.03
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
389.7 274.86
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
428.89 331.55
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 240.76 178.35
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 465.9 756.42
Mu (kNm) 136.39 171.32
Vu3 (kN) -61.52 76.1
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
240.76 178.35
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
240.76 178.35
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 28.06 -4.55
φVc (kN) 375.82 406.54
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm
Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff
Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 756.42 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C7
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1523
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 272.75 kN
Muxt = 118.8 kNm
Muyt = 99.01 kNm
Vuxt = 46.81 kN
Vuyt = -50.62 kN

Pub = 272.75 kN
Muxb = -83.64 kNm
Muyb = -88.18 kNm
Vuxb = 46.81 kN
Vuyb = -50.62 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.92

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = -83.64 kNm
M2 = 118.8 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.06
M1 = -88.18 kNm
M2 = 99.01 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 118.8 - 118.8
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -83.64 - -83.64
Minor Axis Muy (top) 99.01 - 99.01
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -88.18 - -88.18

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 272.75 kN
Mux = 118.8 kNm
Muy = 99.01 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 298.85 kN
Mux = -5.97 kNm
Muy = -113.31 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 298.85 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 39.81 deg
MRes = 154.65 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 594.87 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.26 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C7
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.08 131.57 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.16 131.31 737.2 791.7 153.89 11.61 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.1 173.14 896.02 904.8 174.75 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 174.75 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 153.89 174.75 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D Bot @
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) B
(kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.01 230.48 1214.69 1244.1 235.66 0 607.34 791.7 154.04 235.66 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.04 206.23 1078.38 1131 215.64 23.48 574.7 791.7 154.04 215.64 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.1 272.35 1455.63 1470.3 274.86 0 727.82 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 215.64 235.66 274.86 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 298.85 298.85
Mnt (kNm) 817.67 817.77
Pu Bottom (kN) 298.85 298.85
Mnb (kNm) 817.67 817.77
Vu1 (kN) 480.98 481.04
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
307.93 174.75
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
389.7 274.86
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 205.18 132.24
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 176.73 298.85
Mu (kNm) 111.07 160.85
Vu3 (kN) -46.97 68.56
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
205.18 132.24
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
205.18 132.24
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 69.98 91.37
φVc (kN) 252.91 214.37
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links

Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm


48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:

Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm


B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 298.85 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c


Numbers of legs provided along D = 7
Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm

Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm


Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C8
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1979
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 2879.81 kN
Muxt = 195.01 kNm
Muyt = 43.58 kNm
Vuxt = 10.83 kN
Vuyt = -104.36 kN
Pub = 2879.81 kN
Muxb = -284.92 kNm
Muyb = -6.23 kNm
Vuxb = 10.83 kN
Vuyb = -104.36 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 21.784
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.38
M1 = 195.01 kNm
M2 = -284.92 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = -6.23 kNm
M2 = 43.58 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 35.72
15.38 < 35.72, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 195.01 - 195.01
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -284.92 - -284.92
Minor Axis Muy (top) 43.58 - 43.58
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -6.23 - -6.23

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2879.81 kN

Mux = -284.92 kNm


Muy = -6.23 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3261.62 kN
Mux = 36.21 kNm
Muy = -211.17 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3261.62 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 1.25 deg
MRes = 284.98 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1381.04 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.206 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C8
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.61 346.36 1900.81 1922.7 349.89 77.3 950.41 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.79 330.75 1804.71 1809.6 331.55 88.63 902.36 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.48 372.12 2062.25 2148.9 385.72 161.4 1031.13 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 349.89 385.72 -
Bottom 174.94 195.58 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 1581.96 1581.96
Mnt (kNm) 1712.58 1712.58
Pu Bottom (kN) 1581.96 1581.96
Mnb (kNm) 1712.58 1712.58
Vu1 (kN) 856.29 856.29
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
527.13 385.72
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 131.78 96.43
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1975.95 2357.76
Mu (kNm) 194.2 162.05
Vu3 (kN) -103.98 80.85
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
131.78 96.43
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
131.78 96.43
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -394.87 -540.86
φVc (kN) 766.14 801.47
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 3261.62 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C8
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m

Frame Type = Lateral


Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 529
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2449.38 kN
Muxt = 200.27 kNm
Muyt = 87.34 kNm
Vuxt = 42.85 kN
Vuyt = -99.49 kN
Pub = 2449.38 kN
Muxb = -197.56 kNm
Muyb = -83.99 kNm
Vuxb = 42.85 kN
Vuyb = -99.49 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.96

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 21.784
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 14.805
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.96
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.59
M1 = -197.56 kNm
M2 = 200.27 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 58.66
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
58.66 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 0.38 kNm
δns x M2s = -0.42 kNm
M1ns = 86.98 kNm
M2ns = -83.6 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 87.36 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 122.28 kNm
M1sldr = Min (87.36, 122.28) kNm
= 87.36 kNm
M2sldr = -84.02 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -117.59 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-84.02, -117.59) kNm
= -84.02 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 200.27 - 200.27
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -197.56 - -197.56
Minor Axis Muy (top) 87.34 87.36 87.36
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -83.99 -84.02 -84.02

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2449.38 kN
Mux = 200.27 kNm
Muy = 87.36 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2752.99 kN
Mux = 9.95 kNm
Muy = -211.6 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2752.99 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 23.57 deg
MRes = 218.5 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1251.17 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.175 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C8
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.63 345.13 1893.22 1922.7 349.89 75.27 946.61 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.79 328.76 1792.54 1809.6 331.55 87.41 896.27 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.47 376.91 2092.64 2148.9 385.72 156.7 1046.32 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 349.89 385.72 -
Bottom 174.94 195.58 215.93 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.61 346.36 1900.81 1922.7 349.89 77.3 950.41 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.79 330.75 1804.71 1809.6 331.55 88.63 902.36 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.48 372.12 2062.25 2148.9 385.72 161.4 1031.13 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 349.89 385.72 -
Bottom 174.94 195.58 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1678.6 1678.6
Mnt (kNm) 1724.74 1724.74
Pu Bottom (kN) 1678.6 1678.6
Mnb (kNm) 1724.74 1724.74
Vu1 (kN) 1014.55 1014.55
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
527.13 385.72
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
527.13 385.72
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 310.07 226.89
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1678.6 2752.99
Mu (kNm) 197.22 207.81
Vu3 (kN) -97.91 104.88
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
310.07 226.89
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
310.07 226.89
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -303.21 -612.93
φVc (kN) 737.46 836.47
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D

Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam
column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 2752.99 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements

Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C8
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 728
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2243.48 kN
Muxt = -18.52 kNm
Muyt = 212.53 kNm
Vuxt = 101.25 kN
Vuyt = 9.41 kN
Pub = 2243.48 kN
Muxb = 19.11 kNm
Muyb = -192.36 kNm
Vuxb = 101.25 kN
Vuyb = 9.41 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.92

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 14.805
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.03

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 18.06
M1 = -18.52 kNm
M2 = 19.11 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.03
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 59.48
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
59.48 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 163.18 kNm
δns x M2s = -155.13 kNm
M1ns = 57.63 kNm
M2ns = -45.1 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 220.81 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 297.54 kNm
M1sldr = Min (220.81, 297.54) kNm
= 220.81 kNm
M2sldr = -200.23 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -269.3 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-200.23, -269.3) kNm
= -200.23 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -18.52 - -18.52
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 19.11 - 19.11
Minor Axis Muy (top) 212.53 220.81 220.81
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -192.36 -200.23 -200.23

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2243.48 kN
Mux = -18.52 kNm
Muy = 220.81 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2243.48 kN
Mux = 19.11 kNm
Muy = -192.36 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2243.48 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 85.2 deg
MRes = 221.59 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 592.22 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.374 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C8
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.65 333.5 1821.58 1922.7 349.89 65.32 910.79 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.9 320.13 1740.01 1809.6 331.55 75.29 870 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.53 355.41 1957.09 2035.8 367.94 141.49 978.55 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 349.89 367.94 -
Bottom 174.94 195.58 195.58 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.63 345.13 1893.22 1922.7 349.89 75.27 946.61 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.79 328.76 1792.54 1809.6 331.55 87.41 896.27 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.47 376.91 2092.64 2148.9 385.72 156.7 1046.32 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
Effective Moment for Column
Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 349.89 385.72 -
Bottom 174.94 195.58 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1145.99 1145.99
Mnt (kNm) 819.82 819.82
Pu Bottom (kN) 1145.99 1145.99
Mnb (kNm) 819.82 819.82
Vu1 (kN) 482.25 482.25
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
527.13 367.94
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
527.13 385.72
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 310.07 221.66
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1380.21 1606.6
Mu (kNm) 198 191.74
Vu3 (kN) -96.76 91.99
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
310.07 221.66
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
310.07 221.66
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -122.9 -181.8
φVc (kN) 465.7 485.4
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm

Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm

So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 2243.48 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2243.48 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 227.37 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2243.48 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 227.37 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c


Numbers of legs provided along D = 7
Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C8
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 927
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1584.84 kN
Muxt = 184.92 kNm
Muyt = 68.65 kNm
Vuxt = 34.48 kN
Vuyt = -88.1 kN
Pub = 1584.84 kN
Muxb = -167.38 kNm
Muyb = -69.24 kNm
Vuxb = 34.48 kN
Vuyb = -88.1 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = -167.38 kNm
M2 = 184.92 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = 68.65 kNm
M2 = -69.24 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 184.92 - 184.92
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -167.38 - -167.38
Minor Axis Muy (top) 68.65 - 68.65
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -69.24 - -69.24

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1584.84 kN
Mux = 184.92 kNm
Muy = 68.65 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1741.49 kN
Mux = 14.82 kNm
Muy = -174.88 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1741.49 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 20.37 deg
MRes = 197.25 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 606.76 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.325 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C8
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.56 310.72 1683.2 1696.5 312.93 42.54 841.6 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.79 297.48 1603.91 1696.5 312.93 52.85 801.95 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.5 329.36 1796.24 1809.6 331.55 101.91 898.12 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 312.93 331.55 -
Bottom 174.94 174.94 174.94 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.65 333.5 1821.58 1922.7 349.89 65.32 910.79 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.9 320.13 1740.01 1809.6 331.55 75.29 870 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.53 355.41 1957.09 2035.8 367.94 141.49 978.55 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 349.89 367.94 -
Bottom 174.94 195.58 195.58 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 920 920
Mnt (kNm) 847.63 847.63
Pu Bottom (kN) 920 920
Mnb (kNm) 847.63 847.63
Vu1 (kN) 498.61 498.61
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
487.88 331.55
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
527.13 367.94
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 298.53 205.73
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1081.82 1741.49
Mu (kNm) 182.96 203.64
Vu3 (kN) -87.12 94.65
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
298.53 205.73
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
298.53 205.73
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -68.56 -201.26
φVc (kN) 438.4 496.76
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 1741.49 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK
Length of Confining Zone
Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C8
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1126
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1150.25 kN
Muxt = 161.32 kNm
Muyt = 71.01 kNm
Vuxt = 35.06 kN
Vuyt = -74.71 kN
Pub = 1150.25 kN
Muxb = -137.42 kNm
Muyb = -69.2 kNm
Vuxb = 35.06 kN
Vuyb = -74.71 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913

Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway


Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89
Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column

Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ


Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = -137.42 kNm
M2 = 161.32 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -69.2 kNm
M2 = 71.01 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 161.32 - 161.32
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -137.42 - -137.42
Minor Axis Muy (top) 71.01 - 71.01
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -69.2 - -69.2

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1150.25 kN
Mux = 161.32 kNm
Muy = 71.01 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1247.59 kN
Mux = 12.66 kNm
Muy = -152.57 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1247.59 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 23.76 deg
MRes = 176.26 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 625.36 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.282 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C8
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.47 279.76 1499.06 1583.4 294.03 11.76 749.53 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.68 266.99 1424.37 1470.3 274.86 22.09 712.18 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.46 290.92 1564.91 1583.4 294.03 57.45 782.46 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 294.03 294.03 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.56 310.72 1683.2 1696.5 312.93 42.54 841.6 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.79 297.48 1603.91 1696.5 312.93 52.85 801.95 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.5 329.36 1796.24 1809.6 331.55 101.91 898.12 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 312.93 331.55 -
Bottom 174.94 174.94 174.94 -
Shear Calculation (Analysis
Forces) Along D Along B

Lu (mm) 3400 3400


Pu Top (kN) 782.17 782.17
Mnt (kNm) 855.2 855.2
Pu Bottom (kN) 782.17 782.17
Mnb (kNm) 855.2 855.2
Vu1 (kN) 503.06 503.06
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
448.07 294.03
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
487.88 331.55
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 275.28 184
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 782.17 1247.59
Mu (kNm) 159.39 189.3
Vu3 (kN) -73.75 85.49
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
275.28 184
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
275.28 184
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -22.47 -100.76
φVc (kN) 409.15 453.77
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam
column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 1247.59 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm
Table For Links
Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C8
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1325
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 714.63 kN
Muxt = 126.44 kNm
Muyt = 69.23 kNm
Vuxt = 34.94 kN
Vuyt = -56.52 kN
Pub = 714.63 kN
Muxb = -99.59 kNm
Muyb = -70.48 kNm
Vuxb = 34.94 kN
Vuyb = -56.52 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = -99.59 kNm
M2 = 126.44 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = 69.23 kNm
M2 = -70.48 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 126.44 - 126.44
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -99.59 - -99.59
Minor Axis Muy (top) 69.23 - 69.23
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -70.48 - -70.48

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 714.63 kN
Mux = 126.44 kNm
Muy = 69.23 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 765.83 kN
Mux = 9.02 kNm
Muy = -122.86 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation

Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106


Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 765.83 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 28.7 deg
MRes = 144.15 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 618.21 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.233 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C8
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.34 245.1 1297.99 1357.2 255.4 0 648.99 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.61 232.64 1226.95 1244.1 235.66 0 613.47 791.7 154.04 235.66 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.39 248.01 1314.71 1357.2 255.4 8.77 657.35 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 235.66 255.4 255.4 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.47 279.76 1499.06 1583.4 294.03 11.76 749.53 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.68 266.99 1424.37 1470.3 274.86 22.09 712.18 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.46 290.92 1564.91 1583.4 294.03 57.45 782.46 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 294.03 294.03 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 765.83 765.83
Mnt (kNm) 854.09 854.09
Pu Bottom (kN) 765.83 765.83
Mnb (kNm) 854.09 854.09
Vu1 (kN) 502.4 502.4
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
409.44 255.4
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
448.07 294.03
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 252.21 161.6
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 482.05 765.83
Mu (kNm) 124.45 160.39
Vu3 (kN) -55.54 70.83
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
252.21 161.6
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
252.21 161.6
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 12.38 -17.67
φVc (kN) 377.59 407.5
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 765.83 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100
General Data

Column No. : C8
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1524
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 297.87 kN
Muxt = -15.07 kNm
Muyt = 154.01 kNm
Vuxt = 64.74 kN
Vuyt = 6.12 kN
Pub = 297.87 kN
Muxb = 9.41 kNm
Muyb = -104.88 kNm
Vuxb = 64.74 kN
Vuyb = 6.12 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.92

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)
Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = 9.41 kNm
M2 = -15.07 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.06
M1 = -104.88 kNm
M2 = 154.01 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -15.07 - -15.07
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 9.41 - 9.41
Minor Axis Muy (top) 154.01 - 154.01
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -104.88 - -104.88

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 297.87 kN
Mux = -15.07 kNm
Muy = 154.01 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 299.83 kN
Mux = -6.64 kNm
Muy = -86.9 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 299.83 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 84.41 deg
MRes = 154.74 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 691.19 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.224 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C8
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.25 136.23 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.12 135.36 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.38 165.01 851.79 904.8 174.75 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 174.75 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 153.89 174.75 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.34 245.1 1297.99 1357.2 255.4 0 648.99 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.61 232.64 1226.95 1244.1 235.66 0 613.47 791.7 154.04 235.66 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.39 248.01 1314.71 1357.2 255.4 8.77 657.35 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 235.66 255.4 255.4 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 299.83 299.83
Mnt (kNm) 817.81 817.91
Pu Bottom (kN) 299.83 299.83
Mnb (kNm) 817.81 817.91
Vu1 (kN) 481.06 481.12
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
307.93 174.75
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
409.44 255.4
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 210.99 126.52
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 181.65 297.87
Mu (kNm) 95.76 154.01
Vu3 (kN) -39.76 64.74
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
210.99 126.52
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
210.99 126.52
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 53.53 84.75
φVc (kN) 279.12 215.55
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d

b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 299.83 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm

Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C9
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1980
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 2873.34 kN
Muxt = 188.79 kNm
Muyt = 38.84 kNm
Vuxt = 8.33 kN
Vuyt = -102.81 kN
Pub = 2873.34 kN
Muxb = -284 kNm
Muyb = 0.52 kNm
Vuxb = 8.33 kN
Vuyb = -102.81 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 21.784
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.38
M1 = 188.79 kNm
M2 = -284 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = 0.52 kNm
M2 = 38.84 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 33.84
15.38 < 33.84, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 188.79 - 188.79
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -284 - -284
Minor Axis Muy (top) 38.84 - 38.84
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 0.52 - 0.52

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2873.34 kN
Mux = -284 kNm
Muy = 0.52 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3266.71 kN
Mux = 37.18 kNm
Muy = -203.55 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3266.71 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 0.11 deg
MRes = 284 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1389.28 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.204 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C9
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.75 336.29 1838.65 1922.7 349.89 84.77 919.32 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.66 340.63 1865.39 1922.7 349.89 81.3 932.69 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.55 372.08 2061.96 2148.9 385.72 159.62 1030.98 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 349.89 385.72 -
Bottom 195.58 195.58 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 1590.45 1590.45
Mnt (kNm) 1713.65 1713.65
Pu Bottom (kN) 1590.45 1590.45
Mnb (kNm) 1713.65 1713.65
Vu1 (kN) 856.82 856.82
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
545.46 385.72
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 136.37 96.43
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1983.82 2360.02
Mu (kNm) 194.11 155.54
Vu3 (kN) 103.13 77.81
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
136.37 96.43
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
136.37 96.43
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -397.32 -548.04
φVc (kN) 766.89 801.67
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 3266.71 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C9
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 530
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2459.04 kN
Muxt = -190.97 kNm
Muyt = 88.43 kNm
Vuxt = 43.56 kN
Vuyt = 94.35 kN
Pub = 2459.04 kN
Muxb = 186.34 kNm
Muyb = -85.75 kNm
Vuxb = 43.56 kN
Vuyb = 94.35 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.96

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 21.784
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 14.805
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.96
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.59
M1 = 186.34 kNm
M2 = -190.97 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 58.66
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
58.66 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 2.15 kNm
δns x M2s = -2.74 kNm
M1ns = 86.4 kNm
M2ns = -83.16 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 88.54 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 123.8 kNm
M1sldr = Min (88.54, 123.8) kNm
= 88.54 kNm
M2sldr = -85.9 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -120.05 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-85.9, -120.05) kNm
= -85.9 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -190.97 - -190.97
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 186.34 - 186.34
Minor Axis Muy (top) 88.43 88.54 88.54
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -85.75 -85.9 -85.9

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2459.04 kN
Mux = -190.97 kNm
Muy = 88.54 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2756.7 kN
Mux = 22.53 kNm
Muy = -204.94 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2756.7 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 24.87 deg
MRes = 210.5 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1239.78 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.17 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C9
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly

Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.77 335.13 1831.52 1922.7 349.89 82.93 915.76 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.68 338.39 1851.6 1922.7 349.89 79.98 925.8 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.55 376.02 2087.01 2148.9 385.72 153.28 1043.5 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 349.89 385.72 -
Bottom 195.58 195.58 215.93 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.75 336.29 1838.65 1922.7 349.89 84.77 919.32 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.66 340.63 1865.39 1922.7 349.89 81.3 932.69 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.55 372.08 2061.96 2148.9 385.72 159.62 1030.98 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 349.89 385.72 -
Bottom 195.58 195.58 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1685.7 1685.7
Mnt (kNm) 1725.63 1725.63
Pu Bottom (kN) 1685.7 1685.7
Mnb (kNm) 1725.63 1725.63
Vu1 (kN) 1015.08 1015.08
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
545.46 385.72
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
545.46 385.72
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 320.86 226.89
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1685.7 2756.7
Mu (kNm) 190.72 200.23
Vu3 (kN) 94.31 101.32
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
320.86 226.89
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
320.86 226.89
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -311.83 -621.61
φVc (kN) 738.16 836.79
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 2756.7 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C9
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm

Consider Ductile = Yes


Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75
Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)
Analysis Reference No. = 729
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2246.06 kN
Muxt = -26.39 kNm
Muyt = 203.67 kNm
Vuxt = 97.13 kN
Vuyt = 12.97 kN
Pub = 2246.06 kN
Muxb = 25.49 kNm
Muyb = -184.73 kNm
Vuxb = 97.13 kN
Vuyb = 12.97 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.92

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 14.805
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.03

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 18.06
M1 = 25.49 kNm
M2 = -26.39 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.03
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 59.48
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
59.48 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:
Along B
δns x M1s = 154.69 kNm
δns x M2s = -147.62 kNm
M1ns = 56.84 kNm
M2ns = -44.6 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 211.53 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 285.14 kNm
M1sldr = Min (211.53, 285.14) kNm
= 211.53 kNm
M2sldr = -192.22 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -258.62 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-192.22, -258.62) kNm
= -192.22 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -26.39 - -26.39
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 25.49 - 25.49
Minor Axis Muy (top) 203.67 211.53 211.53
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -184.73 -192.22 -192.22

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2246.06 kN
Mux = -26.39 kNm
Muy = 211.53 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2246.06 kN
Mux = 25.49 kNm
Muy = -184.73 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2246.06 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 82.89 deg
MRes = 213.17 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 585.54 kNm

Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap


= 0.364 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C9
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.9 324.96 1769.37 1809.6 331.55 71.88 884.69 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.76 328.08 1788.39 1809.6 331.55 69.15 894.2 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.65 358.02 1973.45 2035.8 367.94 139.08 986.73 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 331.55 367.94 -
Bottom 174.94 174.94 195.58 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.77 335.13 1831.52 1922.7 349.89 82.93 915.76 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.68 338.39 1851.6 1922.7 349.89 79.98 925.8 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.55 376.02 2087.01 2148.9 385.72 153.28 1043.5 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 349.89 385.72 -
Bottom 195.58 195.58 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1155.17 1155.17
Mnt (kNm) 818.75 818.75
Pu Bottom (kN) 1155.17 1155.17
Mnb (kNm) 818.75 818.75
Vu1 (kN) 481.62 481.62
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
506.49 367.94
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
545.46 385.72
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 309.4 221.66
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1386.29 1606.91
Mu (kNm) 194.43 183.44
Vu3 (kN) 95.18 88.1
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
309.4 221.66
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
309.4 221.66
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -127.89 -190.16
φVc (kN) 466.24 485.42
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:

fyt = 414 N/sqmm


Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 2246.06 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2246.06 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 227.63 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2246.06 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 227.63 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C9
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 928
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1591.42 kN
Muxt = -179.63 kNm
Muyt = 69.47 kNm
Vuxt = 34.84 kN
Vuyt = 85.48 kN
Pub = 1591.42 kN
Muxb = 162.21 kNm
Muyb = -69.86 kNm
Vuxb = 34.84 kN
Vuyb = 85.48 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036

0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 162.21 kNm
M2 = -179.63 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = 69.47 kNm
M2 = -69.86 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -179.63 - -179.63
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 162.21 - 162.21
Minor Axis Muy (top) 69.47 - 69.47
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -69.86 - -69.86

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1591.42 kN
Mux = -179.63 kNm
Muy = 69.47 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1741.12 kN
Mux = 24.03 kNm
Muy = -165.67 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1741.12 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 21.14 deg
MRes = 192.59 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 602.92 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.319 < 1
Beam Capacity At Joint:
Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C9
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.79 302.05 1631.17 1696.5 312.93 49.57 815.59 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.69 305.32 1650.75 1696.5 312.93 46.36 825.37 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.63 329.72 1798.4 1809.6 331.55 96.47 899.2 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 312.93 331.55 -
Bottom 174.94 174.94 174.94 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.9 324.96 1769.37 1809.6 331.55 71.88 884.69 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.76 328.08 1788.39 1809.6 331.55 69.15 894.2 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.65 358.02 1973.45 2035.8 367.94 139.08 986.73 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 331.55 367.94 -
Bottom 174.94 174.94 195.58 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 929.92 929.92
Mnt (kNm) 846.33 846.33
Pu Bottom (kN) 929.92 929.92
Mnb (kNm) 846.33 846.33
Vu1 (kN) 497.84 497.84
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
487.88 331.55
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
506.49 367.94
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 292.46 205.73
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1086.73 1741.12
Mu (kNm) 179.21 194.04
Vu3 (kN) 85.27 89.95
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
292.46 205.73
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
292.46 205.73
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -73.46 -210.78
φVc (kN) 438.86 496.73
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 1741.12 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C9
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1127
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1154.9 kN
Muxt = -156.48 kNm
Muyt = 71.6 kNm
Vuxt = 35.3 kN
Vuyt = 72.34 kN
Pub = 1154.9 kN
Muxb = 132.79 kNm
Muyb = -69.54 kNm
Vuxb = 35.3 kN
Vuyb = 72.34 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 132.79 kNm
M2 = -156.48 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -69.54 kNm
M2 = 71.6 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -156.48 - -156.48
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 132.79 - 132.79
Minor Axis Muy (top) 71.6 - 71.6
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -69.54 - -69.54

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1154.9 kN
Mux = -156.48 kNm
Muy = 71.6 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1245.34 kN
Mux = 21.91 kNm
Muy = -143.75 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1245.34 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 24.59 deg
MRes = 172.08 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 621.8 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.277 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C9
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.69 271.2 1448.9 1470.3 274.86 19.04 724.45 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.6 274.53 1468.39 1470.3 274.86 15.46 734.19 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.59 290.04 1559.74 1583.4 294.03 49.95 779.87 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 274.86 294.03 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.79 302.05 1631.17 1696.5 312.93 49.57 815.59 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.69 305.32 1650.75 1696.5 312.93 46.36 825.37 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.63 329.72 1798.4 1809.6 331.55 96.47 899.2 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 312.93 331.55 -
Bottom 174.94 174.94 174.94 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 785.76 785.76
Mnt (kNm) 855.44 855.44
Pu Bottom (kN) 785.76 785.76
Mnb (kNm) 855.44 855.44
Vu1 (kN) 503.2 503.2
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
428.89 294.03
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
487.88 331.55
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 269.64 184
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 785.76 1245.34
Mu (kNm) 155.96 179.83
Vu3 (kN) 72.07 80.92
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
269.64 184
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
269.64 184
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -26.73 -109.71
φVc (kN) 409.51 453.57
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m

Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt


= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 1245.34 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm

AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm


AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C9
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1326
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 717.22 kN
Muxt = -121.96 kNm
Muyt = 69.38 kNm
Vuxt = 34.97 kN
Vuyt = 54.27 kN
Pub = 717.22 kN
Muxb = 95.08 kNm
Muyb = -70.47 kNm
Vuxb = 34.97 kN
Vuyb = 54.27 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 95.08 kNm
M2 = -121.96 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = 69.38 kNm
M2 = -70.47 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -121.96 - -121.96
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 95.08 - 95.08
Minor Axis Muy (top) 69.38 - 69.38
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -70.47 - -70.47

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 717.22 kN
Mux = -121.96 kNm
Muy = 69.38 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 762.36 kN
Mux = 18.83 kNm
Muy = -114.63 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 762.36 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 29.64 deg
MRes = 140.31 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 614.23 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.228 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C9
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.62 236.81 1250.66 1357.2 255.4 0 625.33 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0

400 x 600 180 0.5 239.78 1267.57 1357.2 255.4 0 633.79 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.58 246.73 1307.32 1357.2 255.4 0 653.66 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 255.4 255.4 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.69 271.2 1448.9 1470.3 274.86 19.04 724.45 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.6 274.53 1468.39 1470.3 274.86 15.46 734.19 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.59 290.04 1559.74 1583.4 294.03 49.95 779.87 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 274.86 294.03 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 762.36 762.36
Mnt (kNm) 853.85 853.85
Pu Bottom (kN) 762.36 762.36
Mnb (kNm) 853.85 853.85
Vu1 (kN) 502.26 502.26
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
409.44 255.4
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
428.89 294.03
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 246.57 161.6
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 484.22 762.36
Mu (kNm) 121.29 151.7
Vu3 (kN) 53.95 66.6
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
246.57 161.6
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
246.57 161.6
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 8.71 -25.55
φVc (kN) 377.83 407.14
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar

Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20


Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 762.36 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C9
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm

Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1525
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 278.43 kN
Muxt = -91.4 kNm
Muyt = 90.81 kNm
Vuxt = 42.26 kN
Vuyt = 37.9 kN
Pub = 278.43 kN
Muxb = 60.15 kNm
Muyb = -78.2 kNm
Vuxb = 42.26 kN
Vuyb = 37.9 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.92

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = 60.15 kNm
M2 = -91.4 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.06
M1 = -78.2 kNm

M2 = 90.81 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -91.4 - -91.4
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 60.15 - 60.15
Minor Axis Muy (top) 90.81 - 90.81
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -78.2 - -78.2

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 278.43 kN
Mux = -91.4 kNm
Muy = 90.81 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 299.43 kN
Mux = 1.66 kNm
Muy = -84.84 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 299.43 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 44.82 deg
MRes = 128.84 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 593.06 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.217 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C9
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.1 137.9 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.35 132.47 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.41 153.73 790.83 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04
Effective Moment for Column
Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 153.89 153.89 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.62 236.81 1250.66 1357.2 255.4 0 625.33 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.5 239.78 1267.57 1357.2 255.4 0 633.79 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.58 246.73 1307.32 1357.2 255.4 0 653.66 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 255.4 255.4 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 299.43 299.43
Mnt (kNm) 817.75 817.85
Pu Bottom (kN) 299.43 299.43
Mnb (kNm) 817.75 817.85
Vu1 (kN) 481.03 481.09
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
307.93 154.04
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
409.44 255.4
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 210.99 120.42
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 182.25 293.49
Mu (kNm) 91.46 144.85
Vu3 (kN) 37.81 60.4
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
210.99 120.42
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
210.99 120.42
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540

ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012


Mm (kNm) 49.09 76.61
φVc (kN) 288.37 217.61
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 299.43 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m

Numbers of legs provided along B = 7


Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C10
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1981
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103

Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)

Critical Location = Bottom Joint


Put = 2824.17 kN
Muxt = -197.62 kNm
Muyt = 53.83 kNm
Vuxt = 14.88 kN
Vuyt = 102.97 kN
Pub = 2824.17 kN
Muxb = 275.92 kNm
Muyb = -14.61 kNm
Vuxb = 14.88 kN
Vuyb = 102.97 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 21.784
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.38
M1 = -197.62 kNm
M2 = 275.92 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = -14.61 kNm
M2 = 53.83 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 37.26
15.38 < 37.26, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -197.62 - -197.62
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 275.92 - 275.92
Minor Axis Muy (top) 53.83 - 53.83
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -14.61 - -14.61
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2824.17 kN
Mux = 275.92 kNm
Muy = -14.61 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3189.78 kN
Mux = 37.96 kNm
Muy = -198.36 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3189.78 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 3.03 deg
MRes = 276.3 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1382.35 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.2 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C10
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.52 320.23 1740.61 1809.6 331.55 99.14 870.31 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.51 328.54 1791.23 1809.6 331.55 89.86 895.61 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.21 385.26 2145.99 2148.9 385.72 138.55 1073 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 331.55 385.72 -
Bottom 174.94 174.94 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 1926.06 1926.06
Mnt (kNm) 1717.02 1717.02
Pu Bottom (kN) 1926.06 1926.06
Mnb (kNm) 1717.02 1717.02
Vu1 (kN) 858.51 858.51
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
506.49 385.72
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 126.62 96.43
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1935 2300.61
Mu (kNm) 195.89 155.3
Vu3 (kN) 102.65 76.61
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
126.62 96.43
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
126.62 96.43
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -380.99 -530.57
φVc (kN) 762.26 796.28
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015

Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 3189.78 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C10
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 531
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2396.12 kN
Muxt = -204.04 kNm
Muyt = 101.96 kNm
Vuxt = 50.45 kN
Vuyt = 100.4 kN
Pub = 2396.12 kN
Muxb = 197.46 kNm
Muyb = -99.79 kNm
Vuxb = 50.45 kN
Vuyb = 100.4 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.96

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)

N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6


Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 21.784
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 14.805
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.96
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.59
M1 = 197.46 kNm
M2 = -204.04 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 58.66
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
58.66 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 5.26 kNm
δns x M2s = -6.33 kNm
M1ns = 96.98 kNm
M2ns = -93.8 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 102.24 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 142.74 kNm
M1sldr = Min (102.24, 142.74) kNm
= 102.24 kNm
M2sldr = -100.13 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -139.71 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-100.13, -139.71) kNm
= -100.13 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -204.04 - -204.04
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 197.46 - 197.46
Minor Axis Muy (top) 101.96 102.24 102.24
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -99.79 -100.13 -100.13

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2396.12 kN
Mux = -204.04 kNm
Muy = 102.24 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2687.68 kN
Mux = 30.24 kNm
Muy = -213.08 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2687.68 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 26.61 deg
MRes = 228.22 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1231.06 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.185 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C10
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.53 315.99 1714.98 1809.6 331.55 102.05 857.49 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.53 326.27 1777.33 1809.6 331.55 88.77 888.66 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.19 389.03 2170.17 2262 403.21 132.52 1085.08 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 331.55 403.21 -
Bottom 174.94 174.94 215.93 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)

400 x 600 0 0.52 320.23 1740.61 1809.6 331.55 99.14 870.31 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.51 328.54 1791.23 1809.6 331.55 89.86 895.61 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.21 385.26 2145.99 2148.9 385.72 138.55 1073 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 331.55 385.72 -
Bottom 174.94 174.94 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1638.8 1638.8
Mnt (kNm) 1719.73 1719.73
Pu Bottom (kN) 1638.8 1638.8
Mnb (kNm) 1719.73 1719.73
Vu1 (kN) 1011.61 1011.61
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
506.49 403.21
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
506.49 385.72
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 297.94 232.04
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1638.8 2687.68
Mu (kNm) 201.02 208.28
Vu3 (kN) 99.13 105.37
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
297.94 232.04
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
297.94 232.04
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -287.55 -592.99
φVc (kN) 733.54 830.78
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 2687.68 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c


Numbers of legs provided along D = 9
Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C10
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 730
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1967.93 kN
Muxt = -205.54 kNm
Muyt = 70.96 kNm
Vuxt = 32.29 kN
Vuyt = 100.03 kN
Pub = 1967.93 kN
Muxb = 194.48 kNm
Muyb = -58.15 kNm
Vuxb = 32.29 kN
Vuyb = 100.03 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.92

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 14.805
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.03

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 18.06
M1 = 194.48 kNm
M2 = -205.54 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.03
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 59.48
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
59.48 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 8.7 kNm
δns x M2s = -9.16 kNm
M1ns = 62.7 kNm
M2ns = -49.46 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 71.4 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 99.34 kNm
M1sldr = Min (71.4, 99.34) kNm
= 71.4 kNm
M2sldr = -58.62 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -81.42 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-58.62, -81.42) kNm
= -58.62 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -205.54 - -205.54
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 194.48 - 194.48
Minor Axis Muy (top) 70.96 71.4 71.4
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -58.15 -58.62 -58.62

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1967.93 kN
Mux = -205.54 kNm
Muy = 71.4 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2186.54 kN
Mux = 31.73 kNm
Muy = -185.36 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2186.54 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 19.16 deg
MRes = 217.59 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 568.53 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.383 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C10
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.49 304.82 1647.73 1696.5 312.93 95.76 823.86 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.46 313.85 1702.02 1809.6 331.55 78.85 851.01 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.03 370.67 2053.05 2148.9 385.72 118.56 1026.53 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 312.93 385.72 -
Bottom 174.94 174.94 215.93 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.53 315.99 1714.98 1809.6 331.55 102.05 857.49 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.53 326.27 1777.33 1809.6 331.55 88.77 888.66 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.19 389.03 2170.17 2262 403.21 132.52 1085.08 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 331.55 403.21 -
Bottom 174.94 174.94 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1130.6 1130.6
Mnt (kNm) 821.61 821.61
Pu Bottom (kN) 1130.6 1130.6
Mnb (kNm) 821.61 821.61
Vu1 (kN) 483.3 483.3
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
506.49 385.72
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
506.49 403.21
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 297.94 232.04
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1342.81 2186.54
Mu (kNm) 202.76 205.47
Vu3 (kN) 98.81 97.73
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
297.94 232.04
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
297.94 232.04
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -109.44 -302.9
φVc (kN) 462.37 532.53
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm

Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 2186.54 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C10
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 929
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1541.57 kN
Muxt = -194.18 kNm
Muyt = 80.14 kNm
Vuxt = 40.03 kN
Vuyt = 92.61 kN
Pub = 1541.57 kN
Muxb = 176.16 kNm
Muyb = -79.92 kNm
Vuxb = 40.03 kN
Vuyb = 92.61 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 176.16 kNm
M2 = -194.18 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -79.92 kNm
M2 = 80.14 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -194.18 - -194.18
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 176.16 - 176.16
Minor Axis Muy (top) 80.14 - 80.14
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -79.92 - -79.92

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1541.57 kN
Mux = -194.18 kNm
Muy = 80.14 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1692.43 kN
Mux = 35.15 kNm
Muy = -169 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1692.43 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 22.43 deg
MRes = 210.07 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 603.05 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.348 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C10
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.41 279.07 1495.01 1583.4 294.03 79.73 747.51 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.4 291.37 1567.59 1583.4 294.03 56.25 783.79 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.03 342.47 1876.74 1922.7 349.89 76.79 938.37 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 294.03 349.89 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 195.58 -
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint

Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.49 304.82 1647.73 1696.5 312.93 95.76 823.86 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.46 313.85 1702.02 1809.6 331.55 78.85 851.01 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.03 370.67 2053.05 2148.9 385.72 118.56 1026.53 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 312.93 385.72 -
Bottom 174.94 174.94 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 909.34 909.34
Mnt (kNm) 849.04 849.04
Pu Bottom (kN) 909.34 909.34
Mnb (kNm) 849.04 849.04
Vu1 (kN) 499.43 499.43
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
448.07 349.89
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
506.49 385.72
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 280.75 216.35
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1048.57 1692.43
Mu (kNm) 190.23 196.64
Vu3 (kN) 90.68 91.43
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
280.75 216.35
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
280.75 216.35
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -53.56 -196.85
φVc (kN) 435.25 492.66
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm
Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff
Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 1692.43 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C10
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1128
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1116.04 kN
Muxt = -172.73 kNm
Muyt = 81.32 kNm
Vuxt = 39.96 kN
Vuyt = 80.32 kN

Pub = 1116.04 kN
Muxb = 148.45 kNm
Muyb = -78.46 kNm
Vuxb = 39.96 kN
Vuyb = 80.32 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 148.45 kNm
M2 = -172.73 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -78.46 kNm
M2 = 81.32 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -172.73 - -172.73
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 148.45 - 148.45
Minor Axis Muy (top) 81.32 - 81.32
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -78.46 - -78.46

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1116.04 kN
Mux = -172.73 kNm
Muy = 81.32 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1209.37 kN
Mux = 34.88 kNm
Muy = -146.79 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1209.37 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 25.21 deg
MRes = 190.92 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 621.03 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.307 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C10
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.37 246.24 1304.55 1357.2 255.4 53.2 652.27 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.32 260.62 1387.38 1470.3 274.86 25.66 693.69 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.06 303.12 1637.57 1696.5 312.93 31.22 818.79 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 255.4 312.93 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 174.94 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D Bot @
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) B
(kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.41 279.07 1495.01 1583.4 294.03 79.73 747.51 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.4 291.37 1567.59 1583.4 294.03 56.25 783.79 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.03 342.47 1876.74 1922.7 349.89 76.79 938.37 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 294.03 349.89 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 195.58 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 848.97 848.97
Mnt (kNm) 856.98 856.98
Pu Bottom (kN) 848.97 848.97
Mnb (kNm) 856.98 856.98
Vu1 (kN) 504.1 504.1
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
428.89 312.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
448.07 349.89
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 257.93 194.95
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 755.63 1209.37
Mu (kNm) 168.07 182.14
Vu3 (kN) 78.03 82.25
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
257.93 194.95
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
257.93 194.95
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -7.62 -99.04
φVc (kN) 406.46 450.27
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links

Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm


48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:

Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm


B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 1209.37 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c


Numbers of legs provided along D = 7
Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm

Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm


Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C10
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1327
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 691.75 kN
Muxt = -138.63 kNm
Muyt = 79.24 kNm
Vuxt = 39.51 kN
Vuyt = 62.63 kN
Pub = 691.75 kN
Muxb = 111.82 kNm
Muyb = -78.75 kNm
Vuxb = 39.51 kN
Vuyb = 62.63 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)

N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6


Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 111.82 kNm
M2 = -138.63 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -78.75 kNm
M2 = 79.24 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -138.63 - -138.63
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 111.82 - 111.82
Minor Axis Muy (top) 79.24 - 79.24
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -78.75 - -78.75

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 691.75 kN
Mux = -138.63 kNm
Muy = 79.24 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 740.46 kN
Mux = 17.16 kNm
Muy = -81.17 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 740.46 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 29.75 deg
MRes = 159.68 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 614.28 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.26 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C10
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.17 209.62 1097.33 1131 215.64 21.22 574.7 791.7 154.04 215.64 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.16 226.13 1190.09 1244.1 235.66 0 595.05 791.7 154.04 235.66 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.29 259.98 1383.7 1470.3 274.86 0 691.85 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 235.66 215.64 274.86 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.37 246.24 1304.55 1357.2 255.4 53.2 652.27 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.32 260.62 1387.38 1470.3 274.86 25.66 693.69 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.06 303.12 1637.57 1696.5 312.93 31.22 818.79 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94
Effective Moment for Column
Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 255.4 312.93 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 174.94 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 740.46 740.46
Mnt (kNm) 852.36 852.36
Pu Bottom (kN) 740.46 740.46
Mnb (kNm) 852.36 852.36
Vu1 (kN) 501.39 501.39
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
389.7 274.86
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
428.89 312.93
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 240.76 172.88
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 464.14 740.31
Mu (kNm) 133.62 155.55
Vu3 (kN) 60.13 68.53
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
240.76 172.88
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
240.76 172.88
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 25.71 -16.57
φVc (kN) 375.63 404.9
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm

Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm

So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 740.46 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C10
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1526
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 268.12 kN
Muxt = -113.58 kNm
Muyt = 92.92 kNm
Vuxt = 43.94 kN
Vuyt = 48.26 kN
Pub = 268.12 kN
Muxb = 79.42 kNm
Muyb = -82.79 kNm
Vuxb = 43.94 kN
Vuyb = 48.26 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957

Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway


Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.92

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = 79.42 kNm
M2 = -113.58 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.06
M1 = -82.79 kNm
M2 = 92.92 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -113.58 - -113.58
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 79.42 - 79.42
Minor Axis Muy (top) 92.92 - 92.92
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -82.79 - -82.79

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 268.12 kN
Mux = -113.58 kNm
Muy = 92.92 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 293.74 kN
Mux = 19.05 kNm
Muy = -88.1 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 293.74 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 39.29 deg
MRes = 146.75 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 595.29 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.247 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C10
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.3 133.42 737.2 791.7 153.89 10.18 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.41 128.65 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.33 149 765.42 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 153.89 153.89 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.17 209.62 1097.33 1131 215.64 21.22 574.7 791.7 154.04 215.64 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.16 226.13 1190.09 1244.1 235.66 0 595.05 791.7 154.04 235.66 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.29 259.98 1383.7 1470.3 274.86 0 691.85 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 235.66 215.64 274.86 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -
Shear Calculation (Analysis
Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 293.74 293.74
Mnt (kNm) 816.95 817.06
Pu Bottom (kN) 293.74 293.74
Mnb (kNm) 816.95 817.06
Vu1 (kN) 480.56 480.63
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
307.93 154.04
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
389.7 274.86
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 205.18 126.15
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 173.64 286.22
Mu (kNm) 107.37 140.82
Vu3 (kN) 45.29 59.65
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
205.18 126.15
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
205.18 126.15
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 67 74.28
φVc (kN) 256.3 220.89
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam
column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 293.74 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm
Table For Links
Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C11
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1982
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 107
Load Combination = [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 856.94 kN
Muxt = -272.53 kNm
Muyt = 40.43 kNm
Vuxt = 13.11 kN
Vuyt = 139.15 kN
Pub = 856.94 kN
Muxb = 367.39 kNm
Muyb = -19.88 kNm
Vuxb = 13.11 kN
Vuyb = 139.15 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 3000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 205.18 102.59 7.261
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.85

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 21.784
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.85
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.2
M1 = -272.53 kNm
M2 = 367.39 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.2 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = -19.88 kNm
M2 = 40.43 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.9
15.38 < 39.9, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -272.53 - -272.53
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 367.39 - 367.39
Minor Axis Muy (top) 40.43 - 40.43
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -19.88 - -19.88

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 856.94 kN
Mux = 367.39 kNm
Muy = -19.88 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2308.13 kN
Mux = -361.48 kNm
Muy = 13.83 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2308.13 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 3.1 deg
MRes = 367.93 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1381.42 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.266 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C11
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.96 314.69 1707.14 1809.6 331.55 291.42 1567.88 1583.4 294.62 331.55 0 294.62 0
400 x 600 180 0.74 315.97 1714.81 1809.6 331.55 98.91 857.41 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.73 365.74 2021.91 2035.8 367.94 141.88 1010.96 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 331.55 367.94 -
Bottom 174.94 294.62 195.58 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 1713.57 1713.57
Mnt (kNm) 1729.14 1729.14
Pu Bottom (kN) 1713.57 1713.57
Mnb (kNm) 1729.14 1729.14
Vu1 (kN) 864.57 864.57
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
626.17 367.94
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 156.54 91.99
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 856.94 1582.05
Mu (kNm) 367.39 148.77
Vu3 (kN) 139.15 73.96
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
156.54 91.99
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
156.54 91.99
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) 111.92 -322.87
φVc (kN) 366.48 727.9
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -
2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 2308.13 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C11
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 532
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1298.16 kN
Muxt = -308.25 kNm
Muyt = 97.38 kNm
Vuxt = 48.3 kN
Vuyt = 150.5 kN
Pub = 1298.16 kN
Muxb = 293.6 kNm
Muyb = -95.77 kNm
Vuxb = 48.3 kN
Vuyb = 150.5 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 7.261
Top 1117.46 3000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 205.18 102.59 4.935
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.94

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 21.784
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 14.805
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.94
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.29
M1 = 293.6 kNm
M2 = -308.25 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.29 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 58.66
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
58.66 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 8.24 kNm
δns x M2s = -9.8 kNm
M1ns = 89.58 kNm
M2ns = -86.49 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 97.82 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 136.33 kNm
M1sldr = Min (97.82, 136.33) kNm
= 97.82 kNm
M2sldr = -96.29 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -134.08 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-96.29, -134.08) kNm
= -96.29 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -308.25 - -308.25
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 293.6 - 293.6
Minor Axis Muy (top) 97.38 97.82 97.82
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -95.77 -96.29 -96.29

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1298.16 kN
Mux = -308.25 kNm
Muy = 97.82 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1887.25 kN
Mux = -160.29 kNm
Muy = -77.21 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1887.25 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20

Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)


= 17.61 deg
MRes = 323.39 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1361.73 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.237 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C11
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.99 277.97 1488.55 1583.4 294.03 267.45 1427.07 1470.3 275.36 294.03 0 275.36 0
400 x 600 180 0.76 318.91 1732.64 1809.6 331.55 95.7 866.32 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.75 369.57 2046.12 2148.9 385.72 135.93 1023.06 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 294.03 385.72 -
Bottom 174.94 275.36 215.93 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.96 314.69 1707.14 1809.6 331.55 291.42 1567.88 1583.4 294.62 331.55 0 294.62 0
400 x 600 180 0.74 315.97 1714.81 1809.6 331.55 98.91 857.41 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.73 365.74 2021.91 2035.8 367.94 141.88 1010.96 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 331.55 367.94 -
Bottom 174.94 294.62 195.58 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1832.01 1832.01
Mnt (kNm) 1737.13 1737.13
Pu Bottom (kN) 1832.01 1832.01
Mnb (kNm) 1737.13 1737.13
Vu1 (kN) 1021.84 1021.84
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
606.91 385.72
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
626.17 367.94
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 362.67 221.66
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 794.07 1832.01
Mu (kNm) 285.07 198.61
Vu3 (kN) 139.48 100.55
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
362.67 221.66
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
362.67 221.66
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) 48.34 -347.56
φVc (kN) 644.64 752.4
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d

b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 1887.25 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm

Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C11
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 731
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1129.11 kN
Muxt = -255.47 kNm
Muyt = 71.73 kNm
Vuxt = 32.95 kN
Vuyt = 123.9 kN
Pub = 1129.11 kN
Muxb = 239.99 kNm
Muyb = -60.02 kNm
Vuxb = 32.95 kN
Vuyb = 123.9 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 4.935
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 205.18 102.59 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.88

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 14.805
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.03

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.88
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.27
M1 = 239.99 kNm
M2 = -255.47 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.27 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.03
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 59.48
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
59.48 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 13.95 kNm
δns x M2s = -14.76 kNm
M1ns = 58.49 kNm
M2ns = -46.01 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 72.44 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 100.43 kNm
M1sldr = Min (72.44, 100.43) kNm
= 72.44 kNm
M2sldr = -60.77 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -84.03 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-60.77, -84.03) kNm
= -60.77 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -255.47 - -255.47
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 239.99 - 239.99
Minor Axis Muy (top) 71.73 72.44 72.44
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -60.02 -60.77 -60.77

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1129.11 kN
Mux = -255.47 kNm
Muy = 72.44 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1487.57 kN
Mux = 63.74 kNm
Muy = -177.88 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation

Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106

Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1487.57 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 15.83 deg
MRes = 265.54 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 665.2 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.399 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C11
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 1.28 237.09 1252.24 1357.2 255.4 225.98 1189.22 1244.1 236.02 255.4 0 236.02 0
400 x 600 180 0.87 311.59 1688.41 1696.5 312.93 88.14 844.21 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.96 351.1 1930.25 2035.8 367.94 121.77 965.13 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 255.4 367.94 -
Bottom 174.94 236.02 195.58 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.99 277.97 1488.55 1583.4 294.03 267.45 1427.07 1470.3 275.36 294.03 0 275.36 0
400 x 600 180 0.76 318.91 1732.64 1809.6 331.55 95.7 866.32 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.75 369.57 2046.12 2148.9 385.72 135.93 1023.06 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 294.03 385.72 -
Bottom 174.94 275.36 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 714.57 714.57
Mnt (kNm) 850.6 850.6
Pu Bottom (kN) 714.57 714.57
Mnb (kNm) 850.6 850.6
Vu1 (kN) 500.35 500.35
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
548.95 367.94
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
606.91 385.72
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 339.96 221.66
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
5: EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 714.57 1487.57
Mu (kNm) 240.68 197.48
Vu3 (kN) 117.2 93.86
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
339.96 221.66
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
339.96 221.66
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 74.54 -148.38
φVc (kN) 295.18 475.14
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
59.7 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 147.59 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 267.06 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 59.7 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 1487.57 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c


Numbers of legs provided along D = 7
Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm

Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm


Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C11
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 930
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 937.84 kN
Muxt = -242.17 kNm
Muyt = 79.37 kNm
Vuxt = 39.44 kN
Vuyt = 117.39 kN
Pub = 937.84 kN
Muxb = 227.28 kNm
Muyb = -78.37 kNm
Vuxb = 39.44 kN
Vuyb = 117.39 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 205.18 102.59 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = 227.28 kNm
M2 = -242.17 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -78.37 kNm
M2 = 79.37 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -242.17 - -242.17
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 227.28 - 227.28
Minor Axis Muy (top) 79.37 - 79.37
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -78.37 - -78.37

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 937.84 kN

Mux = -242.17 kNm


Muy = 79.37 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1147.14 kN
Mux = 78.81 kNm
Muy = -161.18 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1147.14 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 18.15 deg
MRes = 254.85 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 659.37 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.386 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C11
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 1.17 178.4 924.73 1017.9 195.34 184.18 956.4 1017.9 195.58 195.34 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.79 298.76 1611.52 1696.5 312.93 66.08 805.76 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.94 323.34 1759.51 1809.6 331.55 80.6 879.75 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 195.34 331.55 -
Bottom 174.94 195.58 174.94 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 1.28 237.09 1252.24 1357.2 255.4 225.98 1189.22 1244.1 236.02 255.4 0 236.02 0
400 x 600 180 0.87 311.59 1688.41 1696.5 312.93 88.14 844.21 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.96 351.1 1930.25 2035.8 367.94 121.77 965.13 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
Effective Moment for Column
Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 255.4 367.94 -
Bottom 174.94 236.02 195.58 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 821.61 821.61
Mnt (kNm) 857.88 857.88
Pu Bottom (kN) 821.61 821.61
Mnb (kNm) 857.88 857.88
Vu1 (kN) 504.63 504.63
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
508.51 331.55
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
548.95 367.94
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 311.02 205.73
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
5: EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 612.31 1147.14
Mu (kNm) 223.75 188.28
Vu3 (kN) 108.29 87.39
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
311.02 205.73
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
311.02 205.73
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 81.38 -78.43
φVc (kN) 276 444.52
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
46.69 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 138 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 208.85 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 46.69 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 1147.14 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C11
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1129
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 720.8 kN
Muxt = -213.24 kNm
Muyt = 81.18 kNm
Vuxt = 39.5 kN
Vuyt = 101.18 kN
Pub = 720.8 kN
Muxb = 191.37 kNm
Muyb = -76.77 kNm
Vuxb = 39.5 kN
Vuyb = 101.18 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 205.18 102.59 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = 191.37 kNm
M2 = -213.24 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -76.77 kNm

M2 = 81.18 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -213.24 - -213.24
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 191.37 - 191.37
Minor Axis Muy (top) 81.18 - 81.18
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -76.77 - -76.77

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 720.8 kN
Mux = -213.24 kNm
Muy = 81.18 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 817.42 kN
Mux = 79.44 kNm
Muy = -139.72 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 817.42 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 20.84 deg
MRes = 228.17 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 651.96 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.35 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C11
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.96 116.28 737.2 791.7 153.89 131.29 737.2 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.64 274.48 1468.12 1470.3 274.86 36.22 734.06 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.94 283.77 1522.65 1583.4 294.03 36.37 761.33 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 153.89 294.03 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 1.17 178.4 924.73 1017.9 195.34 184.18 956.4 1017.9 195.58 195.34 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.79 298.76 1611.52 1696.5 312.93 66.08 805.76 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.94 323.34 1759.51 1809.6 331.55 80.6 879.75 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 195.34 331.55 -
Bottom 174.94 195.58 174.94 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 817.42 817.42
Mnt (kNm) 857.59 857.59
Pu Bottom (kN) 817.42 817.42
Mnb (kNm) 857.59 857.59
Vu1 (kN) 504.47 504.47
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
428.89 294.03
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
508.51 331.55
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 275.71 184
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
5: EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 483.29 817.42
Mu (kNm) 193.15 175.07
Vu3 (kN) 91.28 78.72
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
275.71 184
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
275.71 184
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 80.79 -14.98
φVc (kN) 265.39 412.7
Check Vu > φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Required Not Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
13.76 -
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
972.44 -
Vs Permissible Check Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK -
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) 132.69 -
Minimum Shear Reinforcement Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence, -
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) 507.25 -
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) 61.56 -
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
507.25 -
Link Rebar Number 10 -
Diameter of link (mm) 10 -
Numbers of legs provided 7 -
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) 250 -
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) 2199.12 -
Av/s provided check Av/s required < Av/s provided; -
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 13.76 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:

fyt = 414 N/sqmm


Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 817.42 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C11
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1328
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 476.09 kN
Muxt = -172.48 kNm
Muyt = 70.76 kNm
Vuxt = 36.06 kN
Vuyt = 80.14 kN
Pub = 476.09 kN
Muxb = 148 kNm
Muyb = -73.46 kNm
Vuxb = 36.06 kN
Vuyb = 80.14 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 205.18 102.59 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = 148 kNm
M2 = -172.48 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = 70.76 kNm
M2 = -73.46 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -172.48 - -172.48
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 148 - 148
Minor Axis Muy (top) 70.76 - 70.76
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -73.46 - -73.46

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 476.09 kN
Mux = -172.48 kNm
Muy = 70.76 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 500.04 kN
Mux = 78.49 kNm
Muy = -109.32 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 500.04 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 22.31 deg
MRes = 186.43 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 646.65 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.288 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m

Analysis Reference Number = C11


Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 1.64 48.93 574.7 791.7 153.89 73.8 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.96 244.52 1294.68 1357.2 255.4 1.47 647.34 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.57 226.78 1193.74 1244.1 235.66 0 596.87 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 153.89 235.66 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.96 116.28 737.2 791.7 153.89 131.29 737.2 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.64 274.48 1468.12 1470.3 274.86 36.22 734.06 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.94 283.77 1522.65 1583.4 294.03 36.37 761.33 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 153.89 294.03 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 500.04 500.04
Mnt (kNm) 836.02 836.02
Pu Bottom (kN) 500.04 500.04
Mnb (kNm) 836.02 836.02
Vu1 (kN) 491.77 491.77
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
409.44 235.66
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
428.89 294.03
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 246.57 155.79
Critical Analysis Load 103 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 476.09 500.04
Mu (kNm) 172.48 141.53
Vu3 (kN) 80.14 62.73
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
246.57 155.79
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
246.57 155.79
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 61.78 25.27
φVc (kN) 280.39 336.84
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 500.04 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm

Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C11
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm

Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm


Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1527
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 219.3 kN
Muxt = -136.89 kNm
Muyt = 91.53 kNm
Vuxt = 41.35 kN
Vuyt = 61.02 kN
Pub = 219.3 kN
Muxb = 107.13 kNm
Muyb = -73.84 kNm
Vuxb = 41.35 kN
Vuyb = 61.02 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 205.18 102.59 1.304
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.83

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.92

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.83
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.29
M1 = 107.13 kNm
M2 = -136.89 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.29 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.06
M1 = -73.84 kNm
M2 = 91.53 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -136.89 - -136.89
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 107.13 - 107.13
Minor Axis Muy (top) 91.53 - 91.53
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -73.84 - -73.84

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 219.3 kN
Mux = -136.89 kNm
Muy = 91.53 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 219.3 kN
Mux = 107.13 kNm
Muy = -73.84 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 219.3 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 33.77 deg
MRes = 164.67 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 602.98 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.273 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C11
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 0.25 5.39 574.7 791.7 153.89 8.92 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.21 165.29 853.3 904.8 174.75 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 174.75 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.47 144.45 740.99 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 174.75 153.89 153.89 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 0 1.64 48.93 574.7 791.7 153.89 73.8 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.96 244.52 1294.68 1357.2 255.4 1.47 647.34 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.57 226.78 1193.74 1244.1 235.66 0 596.87 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 153.89 235.66 -
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 219.3 219.3
Mnt (kNm) 806.52 806.75
Pu Bottom (kN) 219.3 219.3
Mnb (kNm) 806.52 806.75
Vu1 (kN) 474.42 474.56
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
328.79 154.04
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
409.44 235.66
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 217.13 114.62
Critical Analysis Load 103 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 219.3 214.59
Mu (kNm) 136.89 133.95

Vu3 (kN) 61.02 54.93


Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
217.13 114.62
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
217.13 114.62
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 85.9 84.05
φVc (kN) 242.42 212.2
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 219.3 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm

AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm


AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C12
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75
Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)
Analysis Reference No. = 1983
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 108
Load Combination = [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 74.44 kN
Muxt = 161.76 kNm
Muyt = 20.76 kNm
Vuxt = 0.56 kN
Vuyt = -90.65 kN
Pub = 74.44 kN
Muxb = -255.11 kNm
Muyb = 18.19 kNm
Vuxb = 0.56 kN
Vuyb = -90.65 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 No Beam 3000 x 400 x 600 - 205.18 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 21.784
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.38
M1 = 161.76 kNm
M2 = -255.11 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = 18.19 kNm
M2 = 20.76 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 23.49
15.38 < 23.49, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 161.76 - 161.76
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -255.11 - -255.11
Minor Axis Muy (top) 20.76 - 20.76
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 18.19 - 18.19

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 74.44 kN
Mux = -255.11 kNm
Muy = 18.19 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2164.11 kN
Mux = 255.39 kNm
Muy = -25.79 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2164.11 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 4.08 deg
MRes = 255.76 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1198.37 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.213 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C12
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 180 0.27 322.72 1755.77 1809.6 331.55 300.15 1619.8 1696.5 313.6 331.55 0 313.6 0
400 x 600 270 0.51 386.56 2154.31 2262 403.21 113.7 1077.15 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 - 403.21 -
Bottom 313.6 - 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 1783.04 1783.04
Mnt (kNm) 1737.88 1737.88
Pu Bottom (kN) 1783.04 1783.04
Mnb (kNm) 1737.88 1737.88
Vu1 (kN) 868.94 868.94
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
331.55 403.21
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 82.89 100.8
Critical Analysis Load 108 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 74.44 455.52
Mu (kNm) 255.11 182.72
Vu3 (kN) -90.65 -57.63
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
82.89 100.8
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
90.65 100.8
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) 232.92 46.92
φVc (kN) 320.22 400.84
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 2164.11 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C12
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 533
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 1768.57 kN
Muxt = -163.27 kNm
Muyt = 113.36 kNm
Vuxt = 56.35 kN
Vuyt = 82.23 kN
Pub = 1768.57 kN
Muxb = 165.58 kNm
Muyb = -111.96 kNm
Vuxb = 56.35 kN
Vuyb = 82.23 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 No Beam 3000 x 400 x 600 - 205.18 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.96

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 21.784
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 14.805
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.96
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.59
M1 = -163.27 kNm
M2 = 165.58 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 58.66
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
58.66 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 10.69 kNm
δns x M2s = -12.31 kNm
M1ns = 103.23 kNm
M2ns = -100.31 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 113.93 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 158.7 kNm
M1sldr = Min (113.93, 158.7) kNm
= 113.93 kNm
M2sldr = -112.62 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -156.75 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-112.62, -156.75) kNm
= -112.62 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -163.27 - -163.27
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 165.58 - 165.58
Minor Axis Muy (top) 113.36 113.93 113.93
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -111.96 -112.62 -112.62

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1768.57 kN
Mux = 165.58 kNm
Muy = -112.62 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1768.57 kN
Mux = 165.58 kNm
Muy = -111.96 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1768.57 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 34.22 deg
MRes = 200.25 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1216.28 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.165 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C12
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 180 0.28 306.56 1658.21 1696.5 312.93 270.3 1443.67 1470.3 275.36 312.93 0 275.36 0
400 x 600 270 0.53 389.49 2173.13 2262 403.21 107.96 1086.56 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 - 403.21 -
Bottom 275.36 - 215.93 -
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint

Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 180 0.27 322.72 1755.77 1809.6 331.55 300.15 1619.8 1696.5 313.6 331.55 0 313.6 0
400 x 600 270 0.51 386.56 2154.31 2262 403.21 113.7 1077.15 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 - 403.21 -
Bottom 313.6 - 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1768.57 1768.57
Mnt (kNm) 1736.06 1736.06
Pu Bottom (kN) 1768.57 1768.57
Mnb (kNm) 1736.06 1736.06
Vu1 (kN) 1021.21 1021.21
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
312.93 403.21
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
331.55 403.21
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 189.55 237.18
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 155.92 1497.58
Mu (kNm) 142.46 210.39
Vu3 (kN) -68.56 106.52
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
189.55 237.18
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
189.55 237.18
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) 95.98 -236.07
φVc (kN) 392.89 719.44
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm
Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff
Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 1768.57 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C12
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 732
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1383.88 kN
Muxt = -175.82 kNm
Muyt = 82.39 kNm
Vuxt = 37.97 kN
Vuyt = 86.69 kN
Pub = 1383.88 kN

Muxb = 170.85 kNm


Muyb = -69.43 kNm
Vuxb = 37.97 kN
Vuyb = 86.69 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 No Beam 3000 x 400 x 600 - 205.18 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.92

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 14.805
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 3.03

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 18.06
M1 = 170.85 kNm
M2 = -175.82 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 3.03
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 59.48
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
59.48 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 17.35 kNm
δns x M2s = -18.15 kNm
M1ns = 65.92 kNm
M2ns = -52.2 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 83.27 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 115.35 kNm
M1sldr = Min (83.27, 115.35) kNm
= 83.27 kNm
M2sldr = -70.35 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -97.2 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-70.35, -97.2) kNm
= -70.35 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -175.82 - -175.82
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 170.85 - 170.85
Minor Axis Muy (top) 82.39 83.27 83.27
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -69.43 -70.35 -70.35

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1383.88 kN
Mux = -175.82 kNm
Muy = 83.27 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1383.88 kN
Mux = 170.85 kNm
Muy = -69.43 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1383.88 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 25.34 deg
MRes = 194.55 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 605.65 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.321 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C12
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 180 0.04 274.43 1467.82 1470.3 274.86 232.73 1227.46 1244.1 236.02 274.86 0 236.02 0
400 x 600 270 0.66 369.41 2045.1 2148.9 385.72 94.77 1022.55 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
Effective Moment for Column
Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 - 385.72 -
Bottom 236.02 - 215.93 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 180 0.28 306.56 1658.21 1696.5 312.93 270.3 1443.67 1470.3 275.36 312.93 0 275.36 0
400 x 600 270 0.53 389.49 2173.13 2262 403.21 107.96 1086.56 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 - 403.21 -
Bottom 275.36 - 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 670.76 670.76
Mnt (kNm) 847.62 847.62
Pu Bottom (kN) 670.76 670.76
Mnb (kNm) 847.62 847.62
Vu1 (kN) 498.6 498.6
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
274.86 385.72
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
312.93 403.21
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 172.88 232.04
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 214.82 1209.93
Mu (kNm) 149.39 202.43
Vu3 (kN) -74.05 96.04
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
172.88 232.04
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
172.88 232.04
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 99.44 -78.87
φVc (kN) 221.93 450.32
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm

Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 1383.88 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C12
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 931
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1024.17 kN
Muxt = -157.66 kNm
Muyt = 90.63 kNm
Vuxt = 45.02 kN
Vuyt = 74.51 kN
Pub = 1024.17 kN
Muxb = 140.29 kNm
Muyb = -89.38 kNm
Vuxb = 45.02 kN
Vuyb = 74.51 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 No Beam 3000 x 400 x 600 - 205.18 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 140.29 kNm
M2 = -157.66 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -89.38 kNm
M2 = 90.63 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -157.66 - -157.66
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 140.29 - 140.29
Minor Axis Muy (top) 90.63 - 90.63
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -89.38 - -89.38

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1024.17 kN
Mux = -157.66 kNm
Muy = 90.63 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1024.17 kN
Mux = 140.29 kNm
Muy = -89.38 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1024.17 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 29.89 deg
MRes = 181.85 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 605.77 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.3 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C12
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 180 0.02 230.44 1214.47 1244.1 235.66 171.62 887.71 904.8 174.94 235.66 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.64 341.33 1869.71 1922.7 349.89 53.74 934.85 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 235.66 - 349.89 -
Bottom 174.94 - 195.58 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly

Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 180 0.04 274.43 1467.82 1470.3 274.86 232.73 1227.46 1244.1 236.02 274.86 0 236.02 0
400 x 600 270 0.66 369.41 2045.1 2148.9 385.72 94.77 1022.55 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 - 385.72 -
Bottom 236.02 - 215.93 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 813.81 813.81
Mnt (kNm) 857.35 857.35
Pu Bottom (kN) 813.81 813.81
Mnb (kNm) 857.35 857.35
Vu1 (kN) 504.32 504.32
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
235.66 349.89
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
274.86 385.72
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 150.15 216.35
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 247.91 930.59
Mu (kNm) 117.28 194.14
Vu3 (kN) -54.76 90.42
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
150.15 216.35
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
150.15 216.35
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 59.64 -22.22
φVc (kN) 242.15 423.89
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 1024.17 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C12
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1130
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 691.65 kN
Muxt = -135.45 kNm
Muyt = 90.47 kNm
Vuxt = 44.23 kN
Vuyt = 61.69 kN
Pub = 691.65 kN

Muxb = 111.25 kNm


Muyb = -86.42 kNm
Vuxb = 44.23 kN
Vuyb = 61.69 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column

Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ


Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 No Beam 3000 x 400 x 600 - 205.18 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 111.25 kNm
M2 = -135.45 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -86.42 kNm
M2 = 90.47 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -135.45 - -135.45
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 111.25 - 111.25
Minor Axis Muy (top) 90.47 - 90.47
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -86.42 - -86.42

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 691.65 kN
Mux = -135.45 kNm
Muy = 90.47 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 691.65 kN
Mux = 111.25 kNm
Muy = -86.42 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 691.65 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 33.74 deg
MRes = 162.89 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 603.52 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.27 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C12
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 180 0.06 175.47 908.69 1017.9 195.34 107.02 722.13 791.7 154.04 195.34 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.61 302.75 1635.36 1696.5 312.93 9.11 817.68 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 195.34 - 312.93 -
Bottom 154.04 - 174.94 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 180 0.02 230.44 1214.47 1244.1 235.66 171.62 887.71 904.8 174.94 235.66 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.64 341.33 1869.71 1922.7 349.89 53.74 934.85 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
Effective Moment for Column
Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 235.66 - 349.89 -
Bottom 174.94 - 195.58 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 691.65 691.65
Mnt (kNm) 849.04 849.04
Pu Bottom (kN) 691.65 691.65
Mnb (kNm) 849.04 849.04
Vu1 (kN) 499.44 499.44
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
195.34 312.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
235.66 349.89
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 126.76 194.95
Critical Analysis Load 103 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 691.65 490.89
Mu (kNm) 135.45 156.3
Vu3 (kN) 61.69 69.71
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
126.76 194.95
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
126.76 194.95
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -25.36 42.17
φVc (kN) 399.9 296.79
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 691.65 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C12
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1329
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 396.2 kN
Muxt = -39.54 kNm
Muyt = 155.77 kNm
Vuxt = 68.54 kN
Vuyt = 19.49 kN
Pub = 396.2 kN
Muxb = 38.39 kNm
Muyb = -118.33 kNm
Vuxb = 68.54 kN
Vuyb = 19.49 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 No Beam 3000 x 400 x 600 - 205.18 3.913

Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway


Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 7.826
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.95

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 38.39 kNm
M2 = -39.54 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.95
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.65
M1 = -118.33 kNm
M2 = 155.77 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.65 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -39.54 - -39.54
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 38.39 - 38.39
Minor Axis Muy (top) 155.77 - 155.77
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -118.33 - -118.33

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 396.2 kN
Mux = -39.54 kNm
Muy = 155.77 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 396.2 kN
Mux = 38.39 kNm
Muy = -118.33 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 396.2 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 75.76 deg
MRes = 160.71 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 676.91 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.237 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C12
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 180 1.12 114.95 737.2 791.7 153.89 35.59 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.51 262.55 1398.56 1470.3 274.86 0 699.28 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 - 274.86 -
Bottom 154.04 - 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 180 0.06 175.47 908.69 1017.9 195.34 107.02 722.13 791.7 154.04 195.34 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.61 302.75 1635.36 1696.5 312.93 9.11 817.68 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 195.34 - 312.93 -
Bottom 154.04 - 174.94 -
Shear Calculation (Analysis
Forces) Along D Along B

Lu (mm) 3400 3400


Pu Top (kN) 396.2 396.2
Mnt (kNm) 828.96 828.96
Pu Bottom (kN) 396.2 396.2
Mnb (kNm) 828.96 828.96
Vu1 (kN) 487.62 487.62
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 274.86
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
195.34 312.93
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 102.76 172.88
Critical Analysis Load 107 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 290.18 396.2
Mu (kNm) 93.28 155.77
Vu3 (kN) 39.63 68.54
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
102.76 172.88
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
102.76 172.88
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 25.82 63.65
φVc (kN) 280.12 247.31
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam
column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 396.2 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm
Table For Links
Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C12
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1528
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 145.18 kN
Muxt = -56.42 kNm
Muyt = 132.2 kNm
Vuxt = 56.89 kN
Vuyt = 25.17 kN
Pub = 145.18 kN
Muxb = 44.23 kNm
Muyb = -95.29 kNm
Vuxb = 56.89 kN
Vuyb = 25.17 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 No Beam 3000 x 400 x 600 - 205.18 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.826
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 102.59 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.92

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = 44.23 kNm
M2 = -56.42 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 18.06
M1 = -95.29 kNm
M2 = 132.2 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -56.42 - -56.42
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 44.23 - 44.23
Minor Axis Muy (top) 132.2 - 132.2
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -95.29 - -95.29

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 145.18 kN
Mux = -56.42 kNm
Muy = 132.2 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 145.18 kN
Mux = 44.23 kNm
Muy = -95.29 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 145.18 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 66.89 deg
MRes = 143.73 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 628.98 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.229 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C12
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 180 0.79 44.87 574.7 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.55 140.44 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 - 153.89 -
Bottom 154.04 - 154.04 -

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 180 1.12 114.95 737.2 791.7 153.89 35.59 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.51 262.55 1398.56 1470.3 274.86 0 699.28 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 - 274.86 -
Bottom 154.04 - 154.04 -

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 145.18 145.18
Mnt (kNm) 796.13 796.47
Pu Bottom (kN) 145.18 145.18
Mnb (kNm) 796.13 796.47
Vu1 (kN) 468.31 468.51
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 154.04
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 274.86
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 90.61 126.15
Critical Analysis Load 103 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 135.25 145.18
Mu (kNm) 73.91 132.2
Vu3 (kN) 29.12 56.89
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
90.61 126.15
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
90.61 126.15
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 42.47 98.45
φVc (kN) 232.19 210.07
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 145.18 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m

Frame Type = Lateral


Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1984
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 2438.09 kN
Muxt = 29.13 kNm
Muyt = -269.64 kNm
Vuxt = -145.01 kN
Vuyt = -13.35 kN
Pub = 2438.09 kN
Muxb = -32.26 kNm
Muyb = 397.23 kNm
Vuxb = -145.01 kN
Vuyb = -13.35 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.38
M1 = 29.13 kNm
M2 = -32.26 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = -269.64 kNm
M2 = 397.23 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 29.13 - 29.13
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -32.26 - -32.26
Minor Axis Muy (top) -269.64 - -269.64
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 397.23 - 397.23

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2438.09 kN
Mux = -32.26 kNm
Muy = 397.23 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3183.94 kN
Mux = -271.96 kNm
Muy = -34.93 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3183.94 kN

Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %


Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 85.36 deg
MRes = 398.54 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1451.2 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.275 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C13
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.54 424.66 2403.24 2488.2 437.36 143.2 1201.62 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02
400 x 600 0 0.89 347.97 1910.83 1922.7 349.89 305.43 1651.38 1696.5 313.6 349.89 0 313.6 0
400 x 600 270 0.44 409.87 2305.53 2375.1 420.42 151.8 1152.77 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 349.89 420.42 437.36
Bottom - 313.6 236.02 236.02

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 1732.97 1732.97
Mnt (kNm) 1731.58 1731.58
Pu Bottom (kN) 1732.97 1732.97
Mnb (kNm) 1731.58 1731.58
Vu1 (kN) 865.79 865.79
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
349.89 673.38
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 87.47 168.34
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 801.62 1547.46
Mu (kNm) 262.6 267.92
Vu3 (kN) 93.89 144.3
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
87.47 168.34
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
93.89 168.34
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) 23.62 -193.41
φVc (kN) 484.52 724.45
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 3183.94 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 534
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2069.66 kN
Muxt = 45.78 kNm
Muyt = -263.97 kNm
Vuxt = -127.61 kN
Vuyt = -21.71 kN
Pub = 2069.66 kN
Muxb = -41.04 kNm
Muyb = 246.35 kNm
Vuxb = -127.61 kN
Vuyb = -21.71 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.96

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.87

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.96
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.59
M1 = -41.04 kNm
M2 = 45.78 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.87
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 43.62
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
43.62 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = -277.86 kNm
δns x M2s = 257.2 kNm
M1ns = -0.93 kNm
M2ns = 2.87 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = -278.78 kNm
1.4 MuyT = -369.55 kNm
M1sldr = Min (-278.78, -369.55) kNm
= -278.78 kNm
M2sldr = 260.07 kNm
1.4 MuyB = 344.9 kNm
M2sldr = Min (260.07, 344.9) kNm
= 260.07 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 45.78 - 45.78
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -41.04 - -41.04
Minor Axis Muy (top) -263.97 -278.78 -278.78
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 246.35 260.07 260.07

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2069.66 kN
Mux = 45.78 kNm
Muy = -278.78 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2625.05 kN
Mux = -186.38 kNm
Muy = -16.86 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2625.05 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 80.67 deg
MRes = 282.52 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1436.68 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.197 < 1
Beam Capacity At Joint:
Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C13
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.56 411.82 2318.34 2375.1 420.42 139.52 1159.17 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02
400 x 600 0 0.91 334.81 1829.59 1922.7 349.89 272.32 1455.46 1470.3 275.36 349.89 0 275.36 0
400 x 600 270 0.4 400.19 2242.34 2262 403.21 143.46 1121.17 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 349.89 403.21 420.42
Bottom - 275.36 215.93 236.02

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.54 424.66 2403.24 2488.2 437.36 143.2 1201.62 1244.1 236.02 0 437.36 0 236.02
400 x 600 0 0.89 347.97 1910.83 1922.7 349.89 305.43 1651.38 1696.5 313.6 349.89 0 313.6 0
400 x 600 270 0.44 409.87 2305.53 2375.1 420.42 151.8 1152.77 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 349.89 420.42 437.36
Bottom - 313.6 236.02 236.02

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1927.31 1927.31
Mnt (kNm) 1716.75 1716.76
Pu Bottom (kN) 1927.31 1927.31
Mnb (kNm) 1716.75 1716.76
Vu1 (kN) 1009.86 1009.86
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
349.89 639.23
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
349.89 673.38
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 205.81 386.06
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2021.16 1323.42
Mu (kNm) 171.26 262.02
Vu3 (kN) -86.91 125.83
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
205.81 386.06
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
205.81 386.06
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -431.3 -132.53
φVc (kN) 770.41 701.67
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 2625.05 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B

No of bars along B = 9

S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 733
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1696.67 kN
Muxt = 41.19 kNm
Muyt = -240.49 kNm
Vuxt = -116.31 kN
Vuyt = -18.98 kN
Pub = 1696.67 kN
Muxb = -34.71 kNm
Muyb = 224.64 kNm
Vuxb = -116.31 kN
Vuyb = -18.98 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.92

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.32

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 18.06
M1 = -34.71 kNm
M2 = 41.19 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.32
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 45.54
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
45.54 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = -256.55 kNm
δns x M2s = 238.36 kNm
M1ns = 3.03 kNm
M2ns = -1.62 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = -253.52 kNm
1.4 MuyT = -336.69 kNm
M1sldr = Min (-253.52, -336.69) kNm
= -253.52 kNm
M2sldr = 236.74 kNm
1.4 MuyB = 314.49 kNm
M2sldr = Min (236.74, 314.49) kNm
= 236.74 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 41.19 - 41.19
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -34.71 - -34.71
Minor Axis Muy (top) -240.49 -253.52 -253.52
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 224.64 236.74 236.74

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1696.67 kN
Mux = 41.19 kNm
Muy = -253.52 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2079.04 kN
Mux = -184.77 kNm
Muy = -24.18 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2079.04 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 80.77 deg
MRes = 256.84 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 644.52 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.399 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C13
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.68 389.49 2173.12 2262 403.21 119.87 1086.56 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93
400 x 600 0 1.17 299.09 1613.52 1696.5 312.93 235.72 1244.48 1357.2 255.82 312.93 0 255.82 0
400 x 600 270 0.31 376.16 2087.9 2148.9 385.72 121.54 1043.95 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 312.93 385.72 403.21
Bottom - 255.82 215.93 215.93

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.56 411.82 2318.34 2375.1 420.42 139.52 1159.17 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02
400 x 600 0 0.91 334.81 1829.59 1922.7 349.89 272.32 1455.46 1470.3 275.36 349.89 0 275.36 0
400 x 600 270 0.4 400.19 2242.34 2262 403.21 143.46 1121.17 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 349.89 403.21 420.42
Bottom - 275.36 215.93 236.02

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 712.13 712.13
Mnt (kNm) 850.43 850.43
Pu Bottom (kN) 712.13 712.13
Mnb (kNm) 850.43 850.43
Vu1 (kN) 500.26 500.26
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
312.93 619.15
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
349.89 639.23
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 194.95 370.11
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 712.13 1094.49
Mu (kNm) 148.54 245.38
Vu3 (kN) 75.28 118.17
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
194.95 370.11
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
194.95 370.11
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -17.03 -9.09
φVc (kN) 402.01 439.59
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 2079.04 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm

Ach = 270400 sqmm


AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 932
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1324.91 kN
Muxt = 47.21 kNm
Muyt = -214.2 kNm
Vuxt = -101.14 kN
Vuyt = -23.04 kN
Pub = 1324.91 kN
Muxb = -44.92 kNm
Muyb = 190.24 kNm
Vuxb = -101.14 kN
Vuyb = -23.04 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = -44.92 kNm
M2 = 47.21 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = 190.24 kNm
M2 = -214.2 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 47.21 - 47.21
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -44.92 - -44.92
Minor Axis Muy (top) -214.2 - -214.2
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 190.24 - 190.24

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1324.91 kN
Mux = 47.21 kNm
Muy = -214.2 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1560.57 kN
Mux = -156.47 kNm
Muy = -24.97 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1560.57 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 77.57 deg
MRes = 219.34 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 667.93 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap

= 0.328 < 1
Beam Capacity At Joint:
Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C13
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.65 345.86 1897.75 1922.7 349.89 88.15 948.87 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 1.12 254.94 1354.57 1357.2 255.4 172.44 892.15 904.8 174.94 255.4 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.24 344.29 1888 1922.7 349.89 90.31 944 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 255.4 349.89 349.89
Bottom - 174.94 195.58 195.58

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.68 389.49 2173.12 2262 403.21 119.87 1086.56 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93
400 x 600 0 1.17 299.09 1613.52 1696.5 312.93 235.72 1244.48 1357.2 255.82 312.93 0 255.82 0
400 x 600 270 0.31 376.16 2087.9 2148.9 385.72 121.54 1043.95 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 312.93 385.72 403.21
Bottom - 255.82 215.93 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 866.18 866.18
Mnt (kNm) 854.71 854.71
Pu Bottom (kN) 866.18 866.18
Mnb (kNm) 854.71 854.71
Vu1 (kN) 502.77 502.77
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
255.4 545.46
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
312.93 619.15
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 167.16 342.53
Critical Analysis Load 104 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1560.57 866.18
Mu (kNm) 174.69 223.89
Vu3 (kN) -82.81 105.81
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
167.16 342.53
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
167.16 342.53
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -188.14 22.51
φVc (kN) 481.46 417.56
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm
Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -
2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 1560.57 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1131
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 952.84 kN
Muxt = 49.27 kNm
Muyt = -178.58 kNm
Vuxt = -81.61 kN
Vuyt = -23.87 kN
Pub = 952.84 kN
Muxb = -46.18 kNm
Muyb = 147.79 kNm
Vuxb = -81.61 kN
Vuyb = -23.87 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = -46.18 kNm
M2 = 49.27 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = 147.79 kNm
M2 = -178.58 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 49.27 - 49.27
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -46.18 - -46.18
Minor Axis Muy (top) -178.58 - -178.58
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 147.79 - 147.79

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 952.84 kN
Mux = 49.27 kNm
Muy = -178.58 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1073.16 kN
Mux = -126.21 kNm
Muy = -24.1 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1073.16 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 74.58 deg
MRes = 185.25 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 674.31 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.275 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C13
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly

Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.63 297.84 1606.05 1696.5 312.93 46.28 803.03 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94
400 x 600 0 1.08 197.16 1027.97 1131 215.64 106.9 721.28 791.7 154.04 215.64 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.15 302.59 1634.41 1696.5 312.93 49.91 817.2 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 215.64 312.93 312.93
Bottom - 154.04 174.94 174.94

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.65 345.86 1897.75 1922.7 349.89 88.15 948.87 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 1.12 254.94 1354.57 1357.2 255.4 172.44 892.15 904.8 174.94 255.4 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.24 344.29 1888 1922.7 349.89 90.31 944 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 255.4 349.89 349.89
Bottom - 174.94 195.58 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 797.97 797.97
Mnt (kNm) 856.27 856.27
Pu Bottom (kN) 797.97 797.97
Mnb (kNm) 856.27 856.27
Vu1 (kN) 503.69 503.69
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
215.64 487.88
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
255.4 545.46
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 138.54 303.92
Critical Analysis Load 104 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1073.16 629.81
Mu (kNm) 151.63 192.41
Vu3 (kN) -69.48 88.21
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
138.54 303.92
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
138.54 303.92
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -97.88 45.98
φVc (kN) 437.58 348.37
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 1073.16 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm

AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm


AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75
Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)
Analysis Reference No. = 1330
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 568.43 kN
Muxt = 31.22 kNm
Muyt = 146.97 kNm
Vuxt = 65.38 kN
Vuyt = -16.29 kN
Pub = 568.43 kN
Muxb = -33.93 kNm
Muyb = -114.5 kNm
Vuxb = 65.38 kN
Vuyb = -16.29 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 31.22 kNm
M2 = -33.93 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -114.5 kNm
M2 = 146.97 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 31.22 - 31.22
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -33.93 - -33.93
Minor Axis Muy (top) 146.97 - 146.97
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -114.5 - -114.5

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 568.43 kN
Mux = 31.22 kNm
Muy = 146.97 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 624.92 kN
Mux = -88.69 kNm
Muy = -20.74 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 624.92 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 78.01 deg
MRes = 150.25 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 700.53 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.214 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C13
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.52 246.07 1303.54 1357.2 255.4 1.85 651.77 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.83 136.73 737.2 791.7 153.89 32.19 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.12 256.68 1364.58 1470.3 274.86 7.88 682.29 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 274.86 255.4
Bottom - 154.04 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.63 297.84 1606.05 1696.5 312.93 46.28 803.03 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94
400 x 600 0 1.08 197.16 1027.97 1131 215.64 106.9 721.28 791.7 154.04 215.64 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.15 302.59 1634.41 1696.5 312.93 49.91 817.2 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 215.64 312.93 312.93
Bottom - 154.04 174.94 174.94

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 624.92 624.92
Mnt (kNm) 844.51 844.51
Pu Bottom (kN) 624.92 624.92
Mnb (kNm) 844.51 844.51
Vu1 (kN) 496.77 496.77
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 428.89
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
215.64 487.88
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 108.73 269.64
Critical Analysis Load 104 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 624.92 388.24
Mu (kNm) 116.85 144.62
Vu3 (kN) -51.4 64.12
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
108.73 269.64
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)

108.73 269.64
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -28.45 54.35
φVc (kN) 392.93 305.57
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 624.92 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C13
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1529
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106

Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 212.3 kN
Muxt = 52.57 kNm
Muyt = 123.15 kNm
Vuxt = 50.4 kN
Vuyt = -23.92 kN
Pub = 212.3 kN
Muxb = -43.1 kNm
Muyb = -78.39 kNm
Vuxb = 50.4 kN
Vuyb = -23.92 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = -43.1 kNm
M2 = 52.57 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm

Klux /r = 16.88
M1 = -78.39 kNm
M2 = 123.15 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 52.57 - 52.57
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -43.1 - -43.1
Minor Axis Muy (top) 123.15 - 123.15
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -78.39 - -78.39

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 212.3 kN
Mux = 52.57 kNm
Muy = 123.15 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 227.89 kN
Mux = -53.08 kNm
Muy = -12.95 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 227.89 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 66.88 deg
MRes = 133.9 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 635.51 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.211 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C13
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.54 125.06 737.2 791.7 153.89 3.24 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.48 58.62 574.7 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.18 140.59 737.2 791.7 153.89 4.97 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04
Effective Moment for Column
Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 153.89 153.89
Bottom - 154.04 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.52 246.07 1303.54 1357.2 255.4 1.85 651.77 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.83 136.73 737.2 791.7 153.89 32.19 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.12 256.68 1364.58 1470.3 274.86 7.88 682.29 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 153.89 274.86 255.4
Bottom - 154.04 154.04 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 227.89 227.89
Mnt (kNm) 807.73 807.94
Pu Bottom (kN) 227.89 227.89
Mnb (kNm) 807.73 807.94
Vu1 (kN) 475.13 475.26
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 307.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 428.89
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 90.61 216.71
Critical Analysis Load 104 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 219.7 212.3
Mu (kNm) 89.74 123.15
Vu3 (kN) -36.14 50.4
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
90.61 216.71
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
90.61 216.71
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540

ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012


Mm (kNm) 38.66 73.79
φVc (kN) 237.65 253.04
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 227.89 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m

Numbers of legs provided along B = 7


Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1985
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)

Critical Location = Bottom Joint


Put = 3560.34 kN
Muxt = -212.87 kNm
Muyt = -15.51 kNm
Vuxt = -9.71 kN
Vuyt = 126.42 kN
Pub = 3560.34 kN
Muxb = 368.49 kNm
Muyb = 29.13 kNm
Vuxb = -9.71 kN
Vuyb = 126.42 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 3000 x 400 x 600 102.59 205.18 7.261
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.85

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.85
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.2
M1 = -212.87 kNm
M2 = 368.49 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.2 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = -15.51 kNm
M2 = 29.13 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -212.87 - -212.87
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 368.49 - 368.49
Minor Axis Muy (top) -15.51 - -15.51
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 29.13 - 29.13
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3560.34 kN
Mux = 368.49 kNm
Muy = 29.13 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3560.34 kN
Mux = 368.49 kNm
Muy = 29.13 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3560.34 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 4.52 deg
MRes = 369.63 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1205.85 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.307 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C14
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.75 402.81 2259.4 2262 403.21 159.7 1129.7 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93
400 x 600 0 1.13 370.78 2053.73 2148.9 385.72 78.1 1026.86 1131 215.93 385.72 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 180 0.36 318.71 1731.41 1809.6 331.55 311.45 1687.57 1696.5 313.6 331.55 0 313.6 0
400 x 600 270 0.38 410.41 2309.07 2375.1 420.42 151.53 1154.54 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 385.72 420.42 403.21
Bottom 313.6 215.93 236.02 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 1585.41 1585.41
Mnt (kNm) 1713.01 1713.01
Pu Bottom (kN) 1585.41 1585.41
Mnb (kNm) 1713.01 1713.01
Vu1 (kN) 856.51 856.51
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
699.32 639.23
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 174.83 159.81
Critical Analysis Load 108 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 1585.41 2014.95
Mu (kNm) 291.56 261.47
Vu3 (kN) -148.04 -141.85
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
174.83 159.81
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
174.83 159.81
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -181.09 -339.24
φVc (kN) 728.24 769.83
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015

Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 3560.34 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 535
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2247.82 kN
Muxt = 355.35 kNm
Muyt = 29.55 kNm
Vuxt = 13.81 kN
Vuyt = -173.86 kN
Pub = 2247.82 kN
Muxb = -339.9 kNm
Muyb = -25.69 kNm
Vuxb = 13.81 kN
Vuyb = -173.86 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 7.261
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 3000 x 400 x 600 102.59 205.18 4.935
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.94

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.87

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.94
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.29
M1 = -339.9 kNm
M2 = 355.35 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.29 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.87
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 43.62
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
43.62 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 17.71 kNm
δns x M2s = -16.46 kNm
M1ns = 12.78 kNm
M2ns = -10.1 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 30.49 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 41.36 kNm
M1sldr = Min (30.49, 41.36) kNm
= 30.49 kNm
M2sldr = -26.56 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -35.96 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-26.56, -35.96) kNm
= -26.56 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 355.35 - 355.35
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -339.9 - -339.9
Minor Axis Muy (top) 29.55 30.49 30.49
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -25.69 -26.56 -26.56

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2247.82 kN
Mux = 355.35 kNm
Muy = 30.49 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2921.33 kN
Mux = 133.32 kNm
Muy = 5.49 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2921.33 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 4.9 deg
MRes = 356.66 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1480.14 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.241 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C14
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.75 389.26 2171.64 2262 403.21 156.32 1085.82 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93
400 x 600 0 1.3 375.22 2081.9 2148.9 385.72 74.7 1040.95 1131 215.93 385.72 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 180 0.3 281.07 1506.75 1583.4 294.03 292.33 1573.28 1583.4 294.62 294.03 0 294.62 0
400 x 600 270 0.28 401.35 2249.86 2262 403.21 142.8 1124.93 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 385.72 403.21 403.21
Bottom 294.62 215.93 215.93 215.93

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)

400 x 600 90 0.75 402.81 2259.4 2262 403.21 159.7 1129.7 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93
400 x 600 0 1.13 370.78 2053.73 2148.9 385.72 78.1 1026.86 1131 215.93 385.72 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 180 0.36 318.71 1731.41 1809.6 331.55 311.45 1687.57 1696.5 313.6 331.55 0 313.6 0
400 x 600 270 0.38 410.41 2309.07 2375.1 420.42 151.53 1154.54 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 385.72 420.42 403.21
Bottom 313.6 215.93 236.02 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1777.08 1777.08
Mnt (kNm) 1737.13 1737.13
Pu Bottom (kN) 1777.08 1777.08
Mnb (kNm) 1737.13 1737.13
Vu1 (kN) 1021.84 1021.84
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
680.33 619.15
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
699.32 639.23
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 405.78 370.11
Critical Analysis Load 104 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2247.82 1777.08
Mu (kNm) 355.35 269.09
Vu3 (kN) -173.86 129.37
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
405.78 370.11
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
405.78 370.11
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -314.78 -260.71
φVc (kN) 791.46 747.08
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:

Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm


B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 2921.33 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm

Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm


Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 734
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2131.16 kN
Muxt = 48.78 kNm
Muyt = 252.05 kNm
Vuxt = 120.99 kN
Vuyt = -21.3 kN
Pub = 2131.16 kN
Muxb = -36.4 kNm
Muyb = -231.8 kNm
Vuxb = 120.99 kN

Vuyb = -21.3 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 4.935
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 3000 x 400 x 600 102.59 205.18 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.88

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.32

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.88
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.27
M1 = -36.4 kNm
M2 = 48.78 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.27 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.32
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 45.54
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
45.54 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 253.63 kNm
δns x M2s = -235.39 kNm
M1ns = 11.29 kNm
M2ns = -8.36 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 264.93 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 352.87 kNm
M1sldr = Min (264.93, 352.87) kNm
= 264.93 kNm
M2sldr = -243.75 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -324.52 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-243.75, -324.52) kNm
= -243.75 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 48.78 - 48.78
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -36.4 - -36.4
Minor Axis Muy (top) 252.05 264.93 264.93
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -231.8 -243.75 -243.75

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2131.16 kN
Mux = 48.78 kNm
Muy = 264.93 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2309.51 kN
Mux = 157.3 kNm
Muy = 9.85 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2309.51 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 79.57 deg
MRes = 269.38 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 583.12 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.462 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C14
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.94 366.59 2027.28 2035.8 367.94 136.48 1013.64 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 1.92 365.91 2023.02 2035.8 367.94 68.51 1011.51 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.06 241.45 1277.12 1357.2 255.4 245.74 1301.68 1357.2 255.82 255.4 0 255.82 0
400 x 600 270 0.07 376.76 2091.7 2148.9 385.72 120.74 1045.85 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 367.94 385.72 367.94
Bottom 255.82 195.58 215.93 195.58

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.75 389.26 2171.64 2262 403.21 156.32 1085.82 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93
400 x 600 0 1.3 375.22 2081.9 2148.9 385.72 74.7 1040.95 1131 215.93 385.72 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 180 0.3 281.07 1506.75 1583.4 294.03 292.33 1573.28 1583.4 294.62 294.03 0 294.62 0
400 x 600 270 0.28 401.35 2249.86 2262 403.21 142.8 1124.93 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 385.72 403.21 403.21
Bottom 294.62 215.93 215.93 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1200.19 1200.19
Mnt (kNm) 813.29 813.29
Pu Bottom (kN) 1200.19 1200.19
Mnb (kNm) 813.29 813.29
Vu1 (kN) 478.4 478.4
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
623.77 583.88
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
680.33 619.15
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 383.56 353.83
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1200.19 1439.54
Mu (kNm) 262.17 248.27
Vu3 (kN) -127.36 119.35
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
383.56 353.83
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
383.56 353.83
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -16.88 -86.43

φVc (kN) 449.43 470.94


Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 2309.51 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2309.51 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 234.06 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2309.51 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 234.06 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 933
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1511.18 kN
Muxt = 274.49 kNm
Muyt = 32.53 kNm
Vuxt = 15.77 kN
Vuyt = -133.38 kN
Pub = 1511.18 kN
Muxb = -258.89 kNm
Muyb = -30.55 kNm
Vuxb = 15.77 kN
Vuyb = -133.38 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 3000 x 400 x 600 102.59 205.18 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = -258.89 kNm
M2 = 274.49 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -30.55 kNm

M2 = 32.53 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 274.49 - 274.49
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -258.89 - -258.89
Minor Axis Muy (top) 32.53 - 32.53
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -30.55 - -30.55

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1511.18 kN
Mux = 274.49 kNm
Muy = 32.53 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1721.21 kN
Mux = -85.42 kNm
Muy = -16.1 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1721.21 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 6.76 deg
MRes = 276.41 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 682.24 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.405 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C14
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.91 322.71 1755.66 1809.6 331.55 105.16 877.83 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94
400 x 600 0 1.99 353.9 1947.68 2035.8 367.94 46.37 973.84 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0 180.59 936.72 1017.9 195.34 203.91 1065.48 1131 215.93 195.34 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 270 0.04 345.95 1898.26 1922.7 349.89 89.15 949.13 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
Effective Moment for Column

Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)


Left Right Left Right
Top 195.34 367.94 349.89 331.55
Bottom 215.93 195.58 195.58 174.94

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.94 366.59 2027.28 2035.8 367.94 136.48 1013.64 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 1.92 365.91 2023.02 2035.8 367.94 68.51 1011.51 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.06 241.45 1277.12 1357.2 255.4 245.74 1301.68 1357.2 255.82 255.4 0 255.82 0
400 x 600 270 0.07 376.76 2091.7 2148.9 385.72 120.74 1045.85 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 367.94 385.72 367.94
Bottom 255.82 195.58 215.93 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 975.61 975.61
Mnt (kNm) 840.32 840.32
Pu Bottom (kN) 975.61 975.61
Mnb (kNm) 840.32 840.32
Vu1 (kN) 494.3 494.3
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
583.88 527.13
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
623.77 583.88
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 355.19 326.77
Critical Analysis Load 104 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1511.18 1103.87
Mu (kNm) 274.49 227.74
Vu3 (kN) -133.38 107.8
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
355.19 326.77
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
355.19 326.77
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -76.86 -28.91
φVc (kN) 477.19 440.48
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1721.21 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m

Numbers of legs provided along B = 7


Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1132
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)

Critical Location = Top Joint


Put = 1108.41 kN
Muxt = 245.01 kNm
Muyt = 33.45 kNm
Vuxt = 15.99 kN
Vuyt = -116.71 kN
Pub = 1108.41 kN
Muxb = -221.7 kNm
Muyb = -30.48 kNm
Vuxb = 15.99 kN
Vuyb = -116.71 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 3000 x 400 x 600 102.59 205.18 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = -221.7 kNm
M2 = 245.01 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -30.48 kNm
M2 = 33.45 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40

17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 245.01 - 245.01
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -221.7 - -221.7
Minor Axis Muy (top) 33.45 - 33.45
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -30.48 - -30.48
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1108.41 kN
Mux = 245.01 kNm
Muy = 33.45 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1218.25 kN
Mux = -90.5 kNm
Muy = -18.66 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1218.25 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 7.77 deg
MRes = 247.28 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 717.71 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.345 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C14
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.91 275.44 1473.7 1583.4 294.03 63.21 736.85 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 1.97 329.48 1796.93 1809.6 331.55 16.07 898.46 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.11 117.78 737.2 791.7 153.89 148.01 760.06 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.17 305.3 1650.62 1696.5 312.93 48.61 825.31 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 331.55 312.93 294.03
Bottom 154.04 174.94 174.94 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.91 322.71 1755.66 1809.6 331.55 105.16 877.83 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94
400 x 600 0 1.99 353.9 1947.68 2035.8 367.94 46.37 973.84 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0 180.59 936.72 1017.9 195.34 203.91 1065.48 1131 215.93 195.34 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 270 0.04 345.95 1898.26 1922.7 349.89 89.15 949.13 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 195.34 367.94 349.89 331.55
Bottom 215.93 195.58 195.58 174.94

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 787.96 787.96
Mnt (kNm) 855.59 855.59
Pu Bottom (kN) 787.96 787.96
Mnb (kNm) 855.59 855.59
Vu1 (kN) 503.29 503.29
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
485.59 468.98
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
583.88 527.13
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 314.55 292.97
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 725.33 773.15
Mu (kNm) 214.13 196.51
Vu3 (kN) -101.49 90.31
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
314.55 292.97
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
314.55 292.97
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 45.49 16.76
φVc (kN) 356.28 408.24
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc

Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm

Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1218.25 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1331
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 676.76 kN
Muxt = 196.34 kNm
Muyt = 27.59 kNm
Vuxt = 13.79 kN
Vuyt = -92.72 kN
Pub = 676.76 kN
Muxb = -174.43 kNm
Muyb = -27.54 kNm
Vuxb = 13.79 kN
Vuyb = -92.72 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 3000 x 400 x 600 102.59 205.18 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = -174.43 kNm
M2 = 196.34 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -27.54 kNm
M2 = 27.59 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 196.34 - 196.34
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -174.43 - -174.43
Minor Axis Muy (top) 27.59 - 27.59
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -27.54 - -27.54

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 676.76 kN
Mux = 196.34 kNm
Muy = 27.59 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 718.89 kN
Mux = -91.98 kNm
Muy = -18.84 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 718.89 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 8 deg
MRes = 198.27 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 722.01 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.275 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C14
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.54 202.87 1059.69 1131 215.64 34.61 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 215.64 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 2.31 272.26 1455.14 1470.3 274.86 0.44 727.57 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.07 45.45 574.7 791.7 153.89 93.13 625.85 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.14 232.78 1227.76 1244.1 235.66 26.71 613.88 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 274.86 235.66 215.64
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.91 275.44 1473.7 1583.4 294.03 63.21 736.85 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 1.97 329.48 1796.93 1809.6 331.55 16.07 898.46 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.11 117.78 737.2 791.7 153.89 148.01 760.06 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.17 305.3 1650.62 1696.5 312.93 48.61 825.31 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 331.55 312.93 294.03
Bottom 154.04 174.94 174.94 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 718.89 718.89
Mnt (kNm) 850.89 850.89
Pu Bottom (kN) 718.89 718.89
Mnb (kNm) 850.89 850.89
Vu1 (kN) 500.53 500.53
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
428.89 389.7
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
485.59 468.98
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 268.97 252.55
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 444.57 444.44
Mu (kNm) 166.44 148.13
Vu3 (kN) -77.54 66.07
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
268.97 252.55
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
268.97 252.55
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 63.08 44.8
φVc (kN) 287.48 323.13
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 718.89 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C14
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1530
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 282.37 kN
Muxt = 83.66 kNm
Muyt = 125.9 kNm
Vuxt = 52.27 kN

Vuyt = -40.51 kN
Pub = 282.37 kN
Muxb = -78.33 kNm
Muyb = -83.14 kNm
Vuxb = 52.27 kN
Vuyb = -40.51 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 3000 x 400 x 600 102.59 205.18 1.304
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.83

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.83
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.29
M1 = -78.33 kNm
M2 = 83.66 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.29 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 16.88
M1 = -83.14 kNm
M2 = 125.9 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 83.66 - 83.66
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -78.33 - -78.33
Minor Axis Muy (top) 125.9 - 125.9
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -83.14 - -83.14

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 282.37 kN
Mux = 83.66 kNm
Muy = 125.9 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 305.44 kN
Mux = -93.43 kNm
Muy = -20.91 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 305.44 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 56.4 deg
MRes = 151.16 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 603.84 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.25 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C14
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.39 123.79 737.2 791.7 153.89 7.26 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.56 177.98 922.39 1017.9 195.34 6.88 574.7 791.7 154.04 195.34 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0 0 574.7 791.7 153.89 20.18 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.64 145.86 748.57 791.7 153.89 5.36 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 195.34 153.89 153.89
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly

Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.54 202.87 1059.69 1131 215.64 34.61 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 215.64 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 2.31 272.26 1455.14 1470.3 274.86 0.44 727.57 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.07 45.45 574.7 791.7 153.89 93.13 625.85 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.14 232.78 1227.76 1244.1 235.66 26.71 613.88 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 274.86 235.66 215.64
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 305.44 305.44
Mnt (kNm) 818.59 818.68
Pu Bottom (kN) 305.44 305.44
Mnb (kNm) 818.59 818.68
Vu1 (kN) 481.53 481.58
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
349.37 307.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
428.89 389.7
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 228.9 205.18
Critical Analysis Load 104 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 296.26 282.37
Mu (kNm) 157.99 125.9
Vu3 (kN) -71 52.27
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
228.9 205.18
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
228.9 205.18
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 89.11 60.25
φVc (kN) 243.49 265.21
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm
Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff
Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 305.44 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C15
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1986
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 4468.33 kN
Muxt = -22.35 kNm
Muyt = 350.13 kNm
Vuxt = 163.06 kN
Vuyt = 10.45 kN

Pub = 4468.33 kN
Muxb = 25.72 kNm
Muyb = -399.73 kNm
Vuxb = 163.06 kN
Vuyb = 10.45 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.38
M1 = -22.35 kNm
M2 = 25.72 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = 350.13 kNm
M2 = -399.73 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -22.35 - -22.35
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 25.72 - 25.72
Minor Axis Muy (top) 350.13 - 350.13
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -399.73 - -399.73

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 4468.33 kN
Mux = 25.72 kNm
Muy = -399.73 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 4468.33 kN
Mux = 25.72 kNm
Muy = -399.73 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 4468.33 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 86.32 deg
MRes = 400.56 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1114.93 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.359 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C15
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.31 387.04 2157.4 2262 403.21 137.93 1078.7 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93
400 x 600 0 0.44 340.48 1864.5 1922.7 349.89 93.52 932.25 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.47 363.27 2006.34 2035.8 367.94 84.92 1003.17 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 9.82 506.53 3130.51 3166.8 533.06 176.76 1565.26 1583.4 294.62 0 533.06 0 294.62

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 349.89 533.06 403.21
Bottom 195.58 195.58 294.62 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 2392.33 2392.33
Mnt (kNm) 1627.29 1627.29
Pu Bottom (kN) 2392.33 2392.33
Mnb (kNm) 1627.29 1627.29
Vu1 (kN) 813.65 813.65
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
563.52 749
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 140.88 187.25
Critical Analysis Load 107 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 2671.63 2392.33
Mu (kNm) 207.62 320.69
Vu3 (kN) 107.6 -155.74
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
140.88 187.25
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
140.88 187.25
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -588.86 -392.52
φVc (kN) 829.38 804.59
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check (f'c)*B*d

d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Pu = 4468.33 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4468.33 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 331.3 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 331.3 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4468.33 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 331.3 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 331.3 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements

Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C15
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 536
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 3752.1 kN
Muxt = -11.6 kNm
Muyt = 443.21 kNm
Vuxt = 215.03 kN
Vuyt = 5.71 kN
Pub = 3752.1 kN
Muxb = 11.23 kNm
Muyb = -416.67 kNm
Vuxb = 215.03 kN
Vuyb = 5.71 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.96

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.87

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.96
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.59
M1 = 11.23 kNm
M2 = -11.6 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.87
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 43.62
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
43.62 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 419.76 kNm
δns x M2s = -398.2 kNm
M1ns = 45.83 kNm
M2ns = -39.7 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 465.59 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 620.5 kNm
M1sldr = Min (465.59, 620.5) kNm
= 465.59 kNm
M2sldr = -437.9 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -583.34 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-437.9, -583.34) kNm
= -437.9 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -11.6 - -11.6
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 11.23 - 11.23
Minor Axis Muy (top) 443.21 465.59 465.59
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -416.67 -437.9 -437.9

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3752.1 kN
Mux = -11.6 kNm
Muy = 465.59 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3754.34 kN
Mux = -6.32 kNm
Muy = -46.83 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3754.34 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 88.57 deg
MRes = 465.74 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1199.76 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.388 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C15
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.27 375.11 2081.18 2148.9 385.72 135.76 1040.59 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
400 x 600 0 0.36 337.85 1848.25 1922.7 349.89 91.12 924.13 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.39 357.95 1972.98 2035.8 367.94 88.92 986.49 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 9.83 500.32 3085.65 3166.8 533.06 162.81 1542.83 1583.4 294.62 0 533.06 0 294.62

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 349.89 533.06 385.72
Bottom 195.58 195.58 294.62 215.93

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.31 387.04 2157.4 2262 403.21 137.93 1078.7 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93
400 x 600 0 0.44 340.48 1864.5 1922.7 349.89 93.52 932.25 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.47 363.27 2006.34 2035.8 367.94 84.92 1003.17 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 9.82 506.53 3130.51 3166.8 533.06 176.76 1565.26 1583.4 294.62 0 533.06 0 294.62

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 349.89 533.06 403.21
Bottom 195.58 195.58 294.62 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 2047.47 2047.47
Mnt (kNm) 1691.49 1691.49
Pu Bottom (kN) 2047.47 2047.47
Mnb (kNm) 1691.49 1691.49
Vu1 (kN) 994.99 994.99
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
563.52 749
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
563.52 749
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 331.48 440.59
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2343.16 2556.68
Mu (kNm) 216.6 422.05
Vu3 (kN) -107.23 205.02
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
331.48 440.59
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
331.48 440.59
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -481.95 -340.16
φVc (kN) 800.15 819.27
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 3754.34 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3754.34 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 278.36 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3754.34 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 278.36 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c


Numbers of legs provided along D = 9
Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C15
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 735
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 3042.03 kN
Muxt = -10.79 kNm
Muyt = 337.6 kNm
Vuxt = 160.65 kN
Vuyt = 5.91 kN
Pub = 3042.03 kN
Muxb = 12.84 kNm
Muyb = -304.84 kNm
Vuxb = 160.65 kN
Vuyb = 5.91 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.92

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.32

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 18.06
M1 = -10.79 kNm
M2 = 12.84 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.32
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 45.54
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
45.54 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 320.79 kNm
δns x M2s = -293.95 kNm
M1ns = 33.1 kNm
M2ns = -25.81 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 353.89 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 472.64 kNm
M1sldr = Min (353.89, 472.64) kNm
= 353.89 kNm
M2sldr = -319.76 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -426.77 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-319.76, -426.77) kNm
= -319.76 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -10.79 - -10.79
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 12.84 - 12.84
Minor Axis Muy (top) 337.6 353.89 353.89
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -304.84 -319.76 -319.76

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3042.03 kN
Mux = -10.79 kNm
Muy = 353.89 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3072.06 kN
Mux = -5.62 kNm
Muy = -29.86 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3072.06 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 88.25 deg
MRes = 354.05 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 530.33 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.668 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C15
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.12 349.64 1921.17 1922.7 349.89 109.01 960.59 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.19 322.06 1751.72 1809.6 331.55 79.13 875.86 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.15 346.73 1903.12 1922.7 349.89 81.83 951.56 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 9.52 457.58 2784.99 2827.5 486.47 117.53 1392.49 1470.3 275.36 0 486.47 0 275.36

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 331.55 486.47 349.89
Bottom 195.58 174.94 275.36 195.58
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.27 375.11 2081.18 2148.9 385.72 135.76 1040.59 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
400 x 600 0 0.36 337.85 1848.25 1922.7 349.89 91.12 924.13 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.39 357.95 1972.98 2035.8 367.94 88.92 986.49 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 9.83 500.32 3085.65 3166.8 533.06 162.81 1542.83 1583.4 294.62 0 533.06 0 294.62

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 349.89 533.06 385.72
Bottom 195.58 195.58 294.62 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1698.46 1698.46
Mnt (kNm) 727.42 727.42
Pu Bottom (kN) 1698.46 1698.46
Mnb (kNm) 727.42 727.42
Vu1 (kN) 427.9 427.9
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
527.13 682.05
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
563.52 749
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 320.78 420.9
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1909.2 2062.15
Mu (kNm) 214.8 323.03
Vu3 (kN) -104.59 154.13
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
320.78 420.9
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
320.78 420.9
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -229.09 -156.41
φVc (kN) 510.53 522.78
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 3072.06 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3072.06 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 311.35 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 311.35 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3072.06 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 311.35 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 311.35 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C15
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 934
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2347.26 kN
Muxt = -5.54 kNm
Muyt = 324.31 kNm
Vuxt = 156.94 kN
Vuyt = 2.77 kN
Pub = 2347.26 kN
Muxb = 5.53 kNm
Muyb = -303.28 kNm
Vuxb = 156.94 kN
Vuyb = 2.77 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 5.53 kNm
M2 = -5.54 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -303.28 kNm
M2 = 324.31 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -5.54 - -5.54
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 5.53 - 5.53
Minor Axis Muy (top) 324.31 - 324.31
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -303.28 - -303.28

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2347.26 kN
Mux = -5.54 kNm
Muy = 324.31 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2388.53 kN
Mux = -11.27 kNm
Muy = -48.03 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2388.53 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 89.02 deg
MRes = 324.36 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 592.58 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.547 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C15
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.1 311.8 1689.7 1696.5 312.93 83.38 844.85 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94
400 x 600 0 0.14 298.25 1608.5 1696.5 312.93 56.16 804.25 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.04 320.71 1743.52 1809.6 331.55 66.17 871.76 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 9.68 431.72 2609.57 2714.4 470.38 80.29 1304.78 1357.2 255.82 0 470.38 0 255.82

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 312.93 470.38 312.93
Bottom 174.94 174.94 255.82 174.94
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.12 349.64 1921.17 1922.7 349.89 109.01 960.59 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.19 322.06 1751.72 1809.6 331.55 79.13 875.86 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.15 346.73 1903.12 1922.7 349.89 81.83 951.56 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 9.52 457.58 2784.99 2827.5 486.47 117.53 1392.49 1470.3 275.36 0 486.47 0 275.36

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 331.55 486.47 349.89
Bottom 195.58 174.94 275.36 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1332.15 1332.15
Mnt (kNm) 790.97 790.97
Pu Bottom (kN) 1332.15 1332.15
Mnb (kNm) 790.97 790.97
Vu1 (kN) 465.28 465.28
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
506.49 645.33
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
527.13 682.05
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 304.01 390.41
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1476.16 1583.28
Mu (kNm) 201.15 305.61
Vu3 (kN) -96.07 147.74
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
304.01 390.41
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
304.01 390.41
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -142.06 -62.51
φVc (kN) 474.15 483.4
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No

Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm


Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 2388.53 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2388.53 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 242.07 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2388.53 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 242.07 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C15
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1133
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1660.34 kN
Muxt = -2.43 kNm
Muyt = 284.52 kNm
Vuxt = 135.29 kN
Vuyt = 0.97 kN
Pub = 1660.34 kN
Muxb = 1.45 kNm
Muyb = -256.49 kNm
Vuxb = 135.29 kN
Vuyb = 0.97 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 1.45 kNm
M2 = -2.43 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -256.49 kNm
M2 = 284.52 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -2.43 - -2.43
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 1.45 - 1.45
Minor Axis Muy (top) 284.52 - 284.52
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -256.49 - -256.49

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1660.34 kN
Mux = -2.43 kNm
Muy = 284.52 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1706.46 kN
Mux = -13.35 kNm
Muy = -53.87 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1706.46 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 89.51 deg
MRes = 284.53 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 685.5 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.415 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C15
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0 269.37 1438.25 1470.3 274.86 46.99 719.12 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.1 266.78 1423.19 1470.3 274.86 24.6 711.59 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.19 287.01 1541.81 1583.4 294.03 39.71 770.9 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 10.13 392.3 2350.45 2375.1 420.42 32.75 1175.23 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 274.86 420.42 274.86
Bottom 154.04 154.04 236.02 154.04
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.1 311.8 1689.7 1696.5 312.93 83.38 844.85 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94
400 x 600 0 0.14 298.25 1608.5 1696.5 312.93 56.16 804.25 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.04 320.71 1743.52 1809.6 331.55 66.17 871.76 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 9.68 431.72 2609.57 2714.4 470.38 80.29 1304.78 1357.2 255.82 0 470.38 0 255.82

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 312.93 470.38 312.93
Bottom 174.94 174.94 255.82 174.94

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 959.73 959.73
Mnt (kNm) 842.41 842.41
Pu Bottom (kN) 959.73 959.73
Mnb (kNm) 842.41 842.41
Vu1 (kN) 495.53 495.53
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
448.07 574.46
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
506.49 645.33
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 280.75 358.76
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1044.97 1111.64
Mu (kNm) 175.79 264.02
Vu3 (kN) -81.87 125.18
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
280.75 358.76
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
280.75 358.76
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -67.16 5.56
φVc (kN) 434.91 441.2
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No

Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm


Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1706.46 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m

Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C15
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1332
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 983.07 kN
Muxt = 8.62 kNm
Muyt = 233.85 kNm
Vuxt = 109.08 kN
Vuyt = -3.58 kN
Pub = 983.07 kN
Muxb = -5.68 kNm
Muyb = -202.35 kNm
Vuxb = 109.08 kN
Vuyb = -3.58 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = -5.68 kNm
M2 = 8.62 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -202.35 kNm
M2 = 233.85 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 8.62 - 8.62
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -5.68 - -5.68
Minor Axis Muy (top) 233.85 - 233.85
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -202.35 - -202.35

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))
Final Critical Design Forces
Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 983.07 kN
Mux = 8.62 kNm
Muy = 233.85 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1024.66 kN
Mux = -17.9 kNm
Muy = -59.91 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1024.66 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 87.89 deg
MRes = 234 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 775.49 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.302 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C15
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.36 224.89 1183.09 1244.1 235.66 5.32 591.54 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.07 227.96 1200.45 1244.1 235.66 0 600.23 791.7 154.04 235.66 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.73 222.82 1171.42 1244.1 235.66 27.02 585.71 791.7 154.04 235.66 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 9.74 341.36 2029.14 2035.8 367.94 0 1014.57 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 235.66 235.66 367.94 235.66
Bottom 154.04 154.04 195.58 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly

Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0 269.37 1438.25 1470.3 274.86 46.99 719.12 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.1 266.78 1423.19 1470.3 274.86 24.6 711.59 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.19 287.01 1541.81 1583.4 294.03 39.71 770.9 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 10.13 392.3 2350.45 2375.1 420.42 32.75 1175.23 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 274.86 420.42 274.86
Bottom 154.04 154.04 236.02 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 911.08 911.08
Mnt (kNm) 848.81 848.81
Pu Bottom (kN) 911.08 911.08
Mnb (kNm) 848.81 848.81
Vu1 (kN) 499.3 499.3
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
389.7 521.98
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
448.07 574.46
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 246.4 322.48
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
6: EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 615.1 649.33
Mu (kNm) 144.06 210.89
Vu3 (kN) -64.47 97.84
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
246.4 322.48
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
246.4 322.48
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 1.05 59.93
φVc (kN) 391.9 316.49
Check Vu < φVc Vu > φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Required
Shear Links Design
Vs (kN) (Vu - φVc) / φVc
- 7.99
Vs Permissible (kN) 0.66 x sqrt(f'c) x b x deff
- 972.44
Vs Permissible Check - Vs < Vs permissible; Hence, OK
Check for Minimum Shear -
Reinforcement
0.5 x φVc (kN) - 158.24
Minimum Shear Reinforcement - Vu > 0.5 x φVc; Hence ,
Check Minimum Shear reinforcement
required
Av/s minimum (sqmm/m) - 507.25
Av/s shear (sqmm/m) - 35.76
Av/s required (sqmm/m) max (Av/s minimum , Av/s shear)
- 507.25
Link Rebar Number - 10
Diameter of link (mm) - 10
Numbers of legs provided - 7
Spacing of Link Provided (mm) - 250
Av/s provided (sqmm/m ) - 2199.12
Av/s provided check - Av/s required < Av/s provided;
Hence, OK

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 7.99 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D

Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt


= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1024.66 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C15
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1531
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 334.43 kN
Muxt = 125.67 kNm
Muyt = 55.93 kNm
Vuxt = 30.36 kN
Vuyt = -54.32 kN
Pub = 334.43 kN
Muxb = -91.56 kNm
Muyb = -65.46 kNm
Vuxb = 30.36 kN
Vuyb = -54.32 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = -91.56 kNm
M2 = 125.67 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 16.88
M1 = 55.93 kNm
M2 = -65.46 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 125.67 - 125.67
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -91.56 - -91.56
Minor Axis Muy (top) 55.93 - 55.93
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -65.46 - -65.46

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 334.43 kN
Mux = 125.67 kNm
Muy = 55.93 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 371.65 kN
Mux = -27.57 kNm
Muy = -55.6 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 371.65 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 23.99 deg
MRes = 137.56 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 635.68 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.216 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C15
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.14 131.56 737.2 791.7 153.89 15.03 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.08 130.17 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.35 135.37 737.2 791.7 153.89 25.22 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.46 176.2 912.69 1017.9 195.34 30.37 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 195.34 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 153.89 195.34 153.89
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.36 224.89 1183.09 1244.1 235.66 5.32 591.54 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.07 227.96 1200.45 1244.1 235.66 0 600.23 791.7 154.04 235.66 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.73 222.82 1171.42 1244.1 235.66 27.02 585.71 791.7 154.04 235.66 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 9.74 341.36 2029.14 2035.8 367.94 0 1014.57 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 235.66 235.66 367.94 235.66
Bottom 154.04 154.04 195.58 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 371.65 371.65
Mnt (kNm) 827.29 827.29
Pu Bottom (kN) 371.65 371.65
Mnb (kNm) 827.29 827.29
Vu1 (kN) 486.64 486.64
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
307.93 349.37
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
389.7 521.98
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 205.18 256.28
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 208.2 349.13
Mu (kNm) 116.27 145.05
Vu3 (kN) -49.76 70.08
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
205.18 256.28
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
205.18 256.28
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 67.87 63.88
φVc (kN) 255.28 280.94
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 371.65 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C16
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75
Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)
Analysis Reference No. = 1987
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 4424.78 kN
Muxt = -19.45 kNm
Muyt = 346.22 kNm
Vuxt = 159.9 kN
Vuyt = 9.98 kN
Pub = 4424.78 kN
Muxb = 26.46 kNm
Muyb = -389.11 kNm
Vuxb = 159.9 kN
Vuyb = 9.98 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.38
M1 = -19.45 kNm
M2 = 26.46 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = 346.22 kNm
M2 = -389.11 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -19.45 - -19.45
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 26.46 - 26.46
Minor Axis Muy (top) 346.22 - 346.22
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -389.11 - -389.11

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 4424.78 kN
Mux = 26.46 kNm
Muy = -389.11 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 4431.41 kN
Mux = -3.21 kNm
Muy = -4.61 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 4431.41 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 86.11 deg
MRes = 390.01 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1118.99 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.349 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C16
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)

400 x 600 90 0.53 362.64 2002.4 2035.8 367.94 145.8 1001.2 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.42 370.37 2051.17 2148.9 385.72 77.44 1025.59 1131 215.93 385.72 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 180 0.15 336.57 1840.42 1922.7 349.89 96.63 920.21 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 14.25 500.65 3088.05 3166.8 533.06 165.23 1544.03 1583.4 294.62 0 533.06 0 294.62

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 385.72 533.06 367.94
Bottom 195.58 215.93 294.62 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 2412.16 2412.16
Mnt (kNm) 1622.94 1622.94
Pu Bottom (kN) 2412.16 2412.16
Mnb (kNm) 1622.94 1622.94
Vu1 (kN) 811.47 811.47
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
581.29 728.64
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 145.32 182.16
Critical Analysis Load 108 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 2657.35 2412.16
Mu (kNm) 209.71 305.47
Vu3 (kN) -110.13 -149.64
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
145.32 182.16
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
145.32 182.16
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -582.51 -413.65
φVc (kN) 828.13 806.38
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:

Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm


B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 4431.41 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4431.41 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 328.56 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 328.56 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4431.41 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 328.56 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 328.56 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C16
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 537
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 3727.95 kN
Muxt = -9.98 kNm
Muyt = 445.26 kNm
Vuxt = 216.19 kN
Vuyt = 4.19 kN

Pub = 3727.95 kN
Muxb = 6.77 kNm
Muyb = -419.28 kNm
Vuxb = 216.19 kN
Vuyb = 4.19 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.96

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.87

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.96
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.59
M1 = 6.77 kNm
M2 = -9.98 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.87
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 43.62
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
43.62 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 405.93 kNm
δns x M2s = -386.51 kNm
M1ns = 60.98 kNm
M2ns = -53.38 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 466.9 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 623.36 kNm
M1sldr = Min (466.9, 623.36) kNm
= 466.9 kNm
M2sldr = -439.89 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -586.99 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-439.89, -586.99) kNm
= -439.89 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -9.98 - -9.98
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 6.77 - 6.77
Minor Axis Muy (top) 445.26 466.9 466.9
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -419.28 -439.89 -439.89

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3727.95 kN
Mux = -9.98 kNm
Muy = 466.9 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3764.49 kN
Mux = -12.28 kNm
Muy = -60.68 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3764.49 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 88.78 deg
MRes = 467.01 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1203.15 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.388 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C16
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.52 351.99 1935.79 2035.8 367.94 143.51 967.89 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.32 369.2 2043.78 2148.9 385.72 75.61 1021.89 1131 215.93 385.72 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 180 0.04 333.97 1824.42 1922.7 349.89 94.26 912.21 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 14.1 494.81 3046.11 3053.7 517.81 146.47 1523.06 1583.4 294.62 0 517.81 0 294.62

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 385.72 517.81 367.94
Bottom 195.58 215.93 294.62 195.58

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.53 362.64 2002.4 2035.8 367.94 145.8 1001.2 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.42 370.37 2051.17 2148.9 385.72 77.44 1025.59 1131 215.93 385.72 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 180 0.15 336.57 1840.42 1922.7 349.89 96.63 920.21 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 14.25 500.65 3088.05 3166.8 533.06 165.23 1544.03 1583.4 294.62 0 533.06 0 294.62

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 385.72 533.06 367.94
Bottom 195.58 215.93 294.62 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 2077.92 2077.92
Mnt (kNm) 1686.23 1686.23
Pu Bottom (kN) 2077.92 2077.92
Mnb (kNm) 1686.23 1686.23
Vu1 (kN) 991.9 991.9
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
581.29 713.39
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
581.29 728.64
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 341.94 424.13
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2255.74 2526.17
Mu (kNm) 218.53 420.1
Vu3 (kN) -108.49 204.28
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
341.94 424.13
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
341.94 424.13
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -453.96 -333.01
φVc (kN) 792.18 816.56
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 3764.49 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3764.49 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 279.11 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3764.49 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 279.11 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C16
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 736
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 3035.1 kN
Muxt = -14.95 kNm
Muyt = 335.81 kNm
Vuxt = 159.62 kN
Vuyt = 7.48 kN
Pub = 3035.1 kN
Muxb = 14.98 kNm
Muyb = -302.51 kNm
Vuxb = 159.62 kN
Vuyb = 7.48 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.92

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.32

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 18.06
M1 = -14.95 kNm
M2 = 14.98 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.32

r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 45.54
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
45.54 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 308.52 kNm
δns x M2s = -283.16 kNm
M1ns = 42.95 kNm
M2ns = -33.73 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 351.47 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 470.13 kNm
M1sldr = Min (351.47, 470.13) kNm
= 351.47 kNm
M2sldr = -316.89 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -423.52 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-316.89, -423.52) kNm
= -316.89 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -14.95 - -14.95
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 14.98 - 14.98
Minor Axis Muy (top) 335.81 351.47 351.47
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -302.51 -316.89 -316.89

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3035.1 kN
Mux = -14.95 kNm
Muy = 351.47 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3095.07 kN
Mux = -4.98 kNm
Muy = -37.88 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3095.07 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 87.56 deg
MRes = 351.79 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 529.94 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.664 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C16
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.55 328.93 1793.57 1809.6 331.55 116.67 896.78 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94
400 x 600 0 0.05 356.98 1966.91 2035.8 367.94 64.94 983.45 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.59 322.61 1755.06 1809.6 331.55 79.84 877.53 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 14.31 451.08 2740.49 2827.5 486.47 95.98 1370.25 1470.3 275.36 0 486.47 0 275.36

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 367.94 486.47 331.55
Bottom 174.94 195.58 275.36 174.94

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.52 351.99 1935.79 2035.8 367.94 143.51 967.89 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.32 369.2 2043.78 2148.9 385.72 75.61 1021.89 1131 215.93 385.72 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 180 0.04 333.97 1824.42 1922.7 349.89 94.26 912.21 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 14.1 494.81 3046.11 3053.7 517.81 146.47 1523.06 1583.4 294.62 0 517.81 0 294.62

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 385.72 517.81 367.94
Bottom 195.58 215.93 294.62 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1735.22 1735.22
Mnt (kNm) 720.9 720.9
Pu Bottom (kN) 1735.22 1735.22
Mnb (kNm) 720.9 720.9
Vu1 (kN) 424.06 424.06
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
542.89 661.42
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
581.29 713.39
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 330.64 404.36
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1853.33 2045.98
Mu (kNm) 212.89 318.61
Vu3 (kN) -103.93 151.92
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
330.64 404.36
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
330.64 404.36
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -218.01 -157.08
φVc (kN) 505.98 521.5
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 3095.07 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3095.07 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 313.68 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 313.68 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3095.07 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 313.68 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 313.68 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C16
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 935
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2356.96 kN
Muxt = -13.85 kNm
Muyt = 324.13 kNm
Vuxt = 156.85 kN
Vuyt = 6.62 kN
Pub = 2356.96 kN
Muxb = 12.63 kNm
Muyb = -303.09 kNm
Vuxb = 156.85 kN
Vuyb = 6.62 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 12.63 kNm
M2 = -13.85 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -303.09 kNm
M2 = 324.13 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -13.85 - -13.85
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 12.63 - 12.63
Minor Axis Muy (top) 324.13 - 324.13
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -303.09 - -303.09

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2356.96 kN
Mux = -13.85 kNm
Muy = 324.13 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2421.1 kN
Mux = -6.77 kNm
Muy = -60.1 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2421.1 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 87.55 deg
MRes = 324.42 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 588.54 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.551 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C16
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.52 292.05 1571.61 1583.4 294.03 91.04 785.8 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.15 334.02 1824.74 1922.7 349.89 42.39 912.37 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.73 299.37 1615.18 1696.5 312.93 56.48 807.59 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 13.95 427.83 2583.52 2601.3 454.01 56.34 1291.76 1357.2 255.82 0 454.01 0 255.82

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 349.89 454.01 294.03
Bottom 174.94 195.58 255.82 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.55 328.93 1793.57 1809.6 331.55 116.67 896.78 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94
400 x 600 0 0.05 356.98 1966.91 2035.8 367.94 64.94 983.45 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.59 322.61 1755.06 1809.6 331.55 79.84 877.53 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 14.31 451.08 2740.49 2827.5 486.47 95.98 1370.25 1470.3 275.36 0 486.47 0 275.36

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 367.94 486.47 331.55
Bottom 174.94 195.58 275.36 174.94

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1370.45 1370.45
Mnt (kNm) 785.11 785.11
Pu Bottom (kN) 1370.45 1370.45
Mnb (kNm) 785.11 785.11
Vu1 (kN) 461.83 461.83
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
524.83 608.05
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
542.89 661.42
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 314.03 373.37
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1447.81 1581.84
Mu (kNm) 197.05 302.13
Vu3 (kN) -94.17 146.02
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
314.03 373.37
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
314.03 373.37
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -139.57 -65.65
φVc (kN) 471.67 483.28
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 2421.1 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2421.1 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 245.37 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2421.1 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 245.37 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C16
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1134
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1682.95 kN
Muxt = -12.81 kNm
Muyt = 286.72 kNm
Vuxt = 136.31 kN
Vuyt = 6.03 kN
Pub = 1682.95 kN
Muxb = 11.32 kNm
Muyb = -258.36 kNm
Vuxb = 136.31 kN
Vuyb = 6.03 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 11.32 kNm
M2 = -12.81 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40

17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D


Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -258.36 kNm
M2 = 286.72 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -12.81 - -12.81
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 11.32 - 11.32
Minor Axis Muy (top) 286.72 - 286.72
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -258.36 - -258.36

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1682.95 kN
Mux = -12.81 kNm
Muy = 286.72 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1744.55 kN
Mux = -6.5 kNm
Muy = -67.26 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1744.55 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 87.44 deg
MRes = 287.01 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 677.31 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.424 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C16
Beams at Level: Top Joint

Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.47 250.34 1328.08 1357.2 255.4 54.72 664.04 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.35 302.54 1634.09 1696.5 312.93 11.36 817.05 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.88 267.72 1428.62 1470.3 274.86 25.11 714.31 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 13.43 393.92 2360.95 2375.1 420.42 8.61 1180.48 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 312.93 420.42 255.4
Bottom 154.04 174.94 236.02 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.52 292.05 1571.61 1583.4 294.03 91.04 785.8 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.15 334.02 1824.74 1922.7 349.89 42.39 912.37 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.73 299.37 1615.18 1696.5 312.93 56.48 807.59 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 13.95 427.83 2583.52 2601.3 454.01 56.34 1291.76 1357.2 255.82 0 454.01 0 255.82

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 349.89 454.01 294.03
Bottom 174.94 195.58 255.82 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 996.7 996.7
Mnt (kNm) 837.54 837.54
Pu Bottom (kN) 996.7 996.7
Mnb (kNm) 837.54 837.54
Vu1 (kN) 492.67 492.67
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
466.97 574.46
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
524.83 608.05
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 291.71 347.8
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1040.34 1122.38
Mu (kNm) 171 262.52
Vu3 (kN) -79.5 124.39
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
291.71 347.8
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
291.71 347.8
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -70.88 1.57
φVc (kN) 434.47 442.21
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1744.55 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C16
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75
Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)
Analysis Reference No. = 1333
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1013.87 kN
Muxt = -9.21 kNm
Muyt = 238.62 kNm
Vuxt = 111.46 kN
Vuyt = 4.42 kN
Pub = 1013.87 kN
Muxb = 8.48 kNm
Muyb = -207.13 kNm
Vuxb = 111.46 kN
Vuyb = 4.42 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 8.48 kNm
M2 = -9.21 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B

Slenderness Check along B


k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -207.13 kNm
M2 = 238.62 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -9.21 - -9.21
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 8.48 - 8.48
Minor Axis Muy (top) 238.62 - 238.62
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -207.13 - -207.13

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1013.87 kN
Mux = -9.21 kNm
Muy = 238.62 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1064.81 kN
Mux = -6.81 kNm
Muy = -75.14 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1064.81 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 87.79 deg
MRes = 238.8 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 776.73 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.307 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C16
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.46 206.75 1081.32 1131 215.64 13.7 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 215.64 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.68 266.99 1424.36 1470.3 274.86 0 712.18 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 1.04 233.92 1234.25 1244.1 235.66 0 617.12 791.7 154.04 235.66 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 13.22 342.19 2034.24 2035.8 367.94 0 1017.12 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 235.66 274.86 367.94 215.64
Bottom 154.04 154.04 195.58 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.47 250.34 1328.08 1357.2 255.4 54.72 664.04 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.35 302.54 1634.09 1696.5 312.93 11.36 817.05 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 0.88 267.72 1428.62 1470.3 274.86 25.11 714.31 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 13.43 393.92 2360.95 2375.1 420.42 8.61 1180.48 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 312.93 420.42 255.4
Bottom 154.04 174.94 236.02 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 668.54 668.54
Mnt (kNm) 847.47 847.47
Pu Bottom (kN) 668.54 668.54
Mnb (kNm) 847.47 847.47
Vu1 (kN) 498.51 498.51
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
428.89 521.98
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
466.97 574.46
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 263.49 322.48
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 629.89 668.54
Mu (kNm) 134.18 211.45
Vu3 (kN) -60.19 98.16
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
263.49 322.48
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
263.49 322.48
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -12.27 56.01
φVc (kN) 393.45 326.25
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 250 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1064.81 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 250 --- 100 250 100

General Data
Column No. : C16
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1532
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 358.39 kN
Muxt = -14.87 kNm
Muyt = 146.41 kNm
Vuxt = 71.44 kN
Vuyt = 6.04 kN
Pub = 358.39 kN
Muxb = 9.27 kNm
Muyb = -139.28 kNm
Vuxb = 71.44 kN
Vuyb = 6.04 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = 9.27 kNm
M2 = -14.87 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 16.88
M1 = -139.28 kNm
M2 = 146.41 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -14.87 - -14.87
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 9.27 - 9.27
Minor Axis Muy (top) 146.41 - 146.41
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -139.28 - -139.28

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 358.39 kN
Mux = -14.87 kNm
Muy = 146.41 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 382.85 kN
Mux = -6.49 kNm
Muy = -69.32 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 382.85 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 84.2 deg
MRes = 147.16 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 700.7 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.21 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C16
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.31 128.62 737.2 791.7 153.89 12.63 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.15 144.43 740.88 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.62 136.43 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 3.17 181.7 942.78 1017.9 195.34 12.16 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 195.34 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 153.89 195.34 153.89
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.46 206.75 1081.32 1131 215.64 13.7 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 215.64 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.68 266.99 1424.36 1470.3 274.86 0 712.18 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 1.04 233.92 1234.25 1244.1 235.66 0 617.12 791.7 154.04 235.66 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 13.22 342.19 2034.24 2035.8 367.94 0 1017.12 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 235.66 274.86 367.94 215.64
Bottom 154.04 154.04 195.58 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 382.85 382.85
Mnt (kNm) 828.05 828.05
Pu Bottom (kN) 382.85 382.85
Mnb (kNm) 828.05 828.05
Vu1 (kN) 487.09 487.09
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
307.93 349.37
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
428.89 521.98
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 216.71 256.28
Critical Analysis Load 108 106
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2:
EQNX) LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 216.61 358.39
Mu (kNm) 98.31 146.41
Vu3 (kN) -41.52 71.44
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
216.71 256.28
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
216.71 256.28
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 47.95 63.08
φVc (kN) 294.12 282.26
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar
Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)

= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 382.85 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C17
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm

Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1988
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 4109.25 kN
Muxt = -28.49 kNm
Muyt = 259.49 kNm
Vuxt = 135.54 kN
Vuyt = 12.29 kN
Pub = 4109.25 kN
Muxb = 28.02 kNm
Muyb = -363.82 kNm
Vuxb = 135.54 kN
Vuyb = 12.29 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.38
M1 = 28.02 kNm
M2 = -28.49 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = 259.49 kNm

M2 = -363.82 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -28.49 - -28.49
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 28.02 - 28.02
Minor Axis Muy (top) 259.49 - 259.49
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -363.82 - -363.82

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 4109.25 kN
Mux = 28.02 kNm
Muy = -363.82 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 4389.46 kN
Mux = -1.69 kNm
Muy = -2.87 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 4389.46 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 85.6 deg
MRes = 364.9 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1150.96 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.317 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C17
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.42 367.04 2030.11 2035.8 367.94 153.49 1015.06 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.23 348.74 1915.57 1922.7 349.89 95.48 957.78 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.97 365.41 2019.81 2035.8 367.94 82.58 1009.91 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.25 408.89 2299.13 2375.1 420.42 120.05 1149.57 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 349.89 420.42 367.94
Bottom 195.58 195.58 236.02 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 2721.16 2721.16
Mnt (kNm) 1546.22 1546.22
Pu Bottom (kN) 2721.16 2721.16
Mnb (kNm) 1546.22 1546.22
Vu1 (kN) 773.11 773.11
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
563.52 616
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 140.88 154
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2725.9 2728.17
Mu (kNm) 205.61 254.94
Vu3 (kN) 108.45 134.36
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
140.88 154
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
140.88 154
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -607.05 -558.4
φVc (kN) 834.11 834.31
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 4389.46 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4389.46 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 325.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 325.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4389.46 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 325.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 325.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c


Numbers of legs provided along D = 9
Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C17
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 538
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 3483.23 kN
Muxt = -28.83 kNm
Muyt = 277.28 kNm
Vuxt = 133.49 kN
Vuyt = 13.45 kN
Pub = 3483.23 kN
Muxb = 24.97 kNm
Muyb = -256.56 kNm
Vuxb = 133.49 kN
Vuyb = 13.45 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.96

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.87

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.96
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.59
M1 = 24.97 kNm
M2 = -28.83 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.87
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 43.62
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
43.62 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 257.03 kNm
δns x M2s = -238.94 kNm
M1ns = 33.95 kNm
M2ns = -30.36 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 290.98 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 388.19 kNm
M1sldr = Min (290.98, 388.19) kNm
= 290.98 kNm
M2sldr = -269.3 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -359.18 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-269.3, -359.18) kNm
= -269.3 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -28.83 - -28.83
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 24.97 - 24.97
Minor Axis Muy (top) 277.28 290.98 290.98
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -256.56 -269.3 -269.3

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3483.23 kN
Mux = -28.83 kNm
Muy = 290.98 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3721.86 kN
Mux = 7.01 kNm
Muy = -31.39 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3721.86 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 84.34 deg
MRes = 292.41 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1209.48 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.242 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C17
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.41 354.2 1949.57 2035.8 367.94 150.83 974.79 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.19 347.1 1905.39 1922.7 349.89 93.72 952.7 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 1.16 363.49 2007.78 2035.8 367.94 81.52 1003.89 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.29 401.52 2250.99 2262 403.21 111.61 1125.5 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 349.89 403.21 367.94
Bottom 195.58 195.58 215.93 195.58
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.42 367.04 2030.11 2035.8 367.94 153.49 1015.06 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.23 348.74 1915.57 1922.7 349.89 95.48 957.78 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.97 365.41 2019.81 2035.8 367.94 82.58 1009.91 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.25 408.89 2299.13 2375.1 420.42 120.05 1149.57 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 349.89 420.42 367.94
Bottom 195.58 195.58 236.02 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 2301.65 2301.65
Mnt (kNm) 1647.21 1647.21
Pu Bottom (kN) 2301.65 2301.65
Mnb (kNm) 1647.21 1647.21
Vu1 (kN) 968.94 968.95
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
563.52 598.79
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
563.52 616
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 331.48 357.29
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2307.23 2309.97
Mu (kNm) 203.94 267.14
Vu3 (kN) 100.72 128.74
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
331.48 357.29
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
331.48 357.29
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -483.9 -421.52
φVc (kN) 796.88 797.13
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 3721.86 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C17
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 737
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2859.77 kN

Muxt = -25.8 kNm


Muyt = 246.75 kNm
Vuxt = 117.86 kN
Vuyt = 12.44 kN
Pub = 2859.77 kN
Muxb = 23.95 kNm
Muyb = -224.58 kNm
Vuxb = 117.86 kN
Vuyb = 12.44 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.92

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.32

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 18.06
M1 = 23.95 kNm
M2 = -25.8 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.32
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 45.54
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
45.54 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 234.79 kNm
δns x M2s = -216.89 kNm
M1ns = 23.88 kNm
M2ns = -18.7 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 258.67 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 345.45 kNm
M1sldr = Min (258.67, 345.45) kNm
= 258.67 kNm
M2sldr = -235.59 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -314.41 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-235.59, -314.41) kNm
= -235.59 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -25.8 - -25.8
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 23.95 - 23.95
Minor Axis Muy (top) 246.75 258.67 258.67
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -224.58 -235.59 -235.59

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2859.77 kN
Mux = -25.8 kNm
Muy = 258.67 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3056.32 kN
Mux = 4.6 kNm
Muy = -19.67 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3056.32 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 84.3 deg
MRes = 259.96 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 541.71 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.48 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C17
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)

400 x 600 90 0.36 332.6 1816.04 1922.7 349.89 130.53 908.02 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.09 335.97 1836.69 1922.7 349.89 82.87 918.34 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 1.68 352.68 1940.09 2035.8 367.94 70.73 970.05 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.3 376.52 2090.15 2148.9 385.72 90.31 1045.08 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 349.89 385.72 349.89
Bottom 195.58 195.58 215.93 195.58

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.41 354.2 1949.57 2035.8 367.94 150.83 974.79 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.19 347.1 1905.39 1922.7 349.89 93.72 952.7 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 1.16 363.49 2007.78 2035.8 367.94 81.52 1003.89 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.29 401.52 2250.99 2262 403.21 111.61 1125.5 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 349.89 403.21 367.94
Bottom 195.58 195.58 215.93 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1882.63 1882.63
Mnt (kNm) 691.66 691.66
Pu Bottom (kN) 1882.63 1882.63
Mnb (kNm) 691.66 691.66
Vu1 (kN) 406.86 406.86
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
563.52 581.29
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
563.52 598.79
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 331.48 347.08
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1889.7 1893.64
Mu (kNm) 206.03 239.13
Vu3 (kN) 100.76 114.49
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
331.48 347.08

Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)


331.48 347.08
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -233.33 -201.14
φVc (kN) 508.95 509.27
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 3056.32 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3056.32 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 309.75 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 309.75 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 3056.32 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm

AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm


AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 309.75 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 309.75 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C17
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75
Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)
Analysis Reference No. = 936
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2237.55 kN
Muxt = -26.55 kNm
Muyt = 230.82 kNm
Vuxt = 109.56 kN
Vuyt = 12.96 kN
Pub = 2237.55 kN
Muxb = 25.26 kNm
Muyb = -207.29 kNm
Vuxb = 109.56 kN
Vuyb = 12.96 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 25.26 kNm
M2 = -26.55 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B

Slenderness Check along B


k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -207.29 kNm
M2 = 230.82 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -26.55 - -26.55
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 25.26 - 25.26
Minor Axis Muy (top) 230.82 - 230.82
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -207.29 - -207.29

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2237.55 kN
Mux = -26.55 kNm
Muy = 230.82 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2390.98 kN
Mux = 6.79 kNm
Muy = -31.27 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2390.98 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 83.44 deg
MRes = 232.35 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 587.76 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.395 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C17
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)

400 x 600 90 0.33 290 1559.48 1583.4 294.03 101.17 779.74 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.14 312.02 1690.99 1696.5 312.93 60.09 845.49 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 1.81 330.05 1800.46 1809.6 331.55 47.72 900.23 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.35 348.23 1912.39 1922.7 349.89 59.38 956.2 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 312.93 349.89 294.03
Bottom 174.94 174.94 195.58 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.36 332.6 1816.04 1922.7 349.89 130.53 908.02 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.09 335.97 1836.69 1922.7 349.89 82.87 918.34 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 1.68 352.68 1940.09 2035.8 367.94 70.73 970.05 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.3 376.52 2090.15 2148.9 385.72 90.31 1045.08 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 349.89 385.72 349.89
Bottom 195.58 195.58 215.93 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1462.47 1462.47
Mnt (kNm) 771.37 771.37
Pu Bottom (kN) 1462.47 1462.47
Mnb (kNm) 771.37 771.37
Vu1 (kN) 453.75 453.75
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
506.49 503.92
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
563.52 581.29
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 314.71 319.18
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1472.15 1478.41
Mu (kNm) 190.89 220.96
Vu3 (kN) 90.93 104.69
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
314.71 319.18
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
314.71 319.18
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -151.39 -122.77
φVc (kN) 473.8 474.35
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 2390.98 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2390.98 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 242.32 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2390.98 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 242.32 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C17
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75
Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)
Analysis Reference No. = 1135
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1615.32 kN
Muxt = -25.87 kNm
Muyt = 201.74 kNm
Vuxt = 93.24 kN
Vuyt = 12.53 kN
Pub = 1615.32 kN
Muxb = 24.22 kNm
Muyb = -171.14 kNm
Vuxb = 93.24 kN
Vuyb = 12.53 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 24.22 kNm
M2 = -25.87 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -171.14 kNm
M2 = 201.74 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -25.87 - -25.87
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 24.22 - 24.22
Minor Axis Muy (top) 201.74 - 201.74
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -171.14 - -171.14

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1615.32 kN
Mux = -25.87 kNm
Muy = 201.74 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1728.19 kN
Mux = 7.3 kNm
Muy = -33.97 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1728.19 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 82.69 deg
MRes = 203.39 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 666.43 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.305 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C17
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)

400 x 600 90 0.28 243.71 1290.03 1357.2 255.4 62.12 645.02 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.23 279.5 1497.55 1583.4 294.03 29.04 748.77 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 1.88 298.86 1612.12 1696.5 312.93 16.16 806.06 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.39 310.26 1680.38 1696.5 312.93 20.23 840.19 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 294.03 312.93 255.4
Bottom 174.94 154.04 174.94 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.33 290 1559.48 1583.4 294.03 101.17 779.74 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.14 312.02 1690.99 1696.5 312.93 60.09 845.49 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 1.81 330.05 1800.46 1809.6 331.55 47.72 900.23 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.35 348.23 1912.39 1922.7 349.89 59.38 956.2 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 312.93 349.89 294.03
Bottom 174.94 174.94 195.58 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1046.09 1046.09
Mnt (kNm) 831.44 831.44
Pu Bottom (kN) 1046.09 1046.09
Mnb (kNm) 831.44 831.44
Vu1 (kN) 489.08 489.08
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
468.98 466.97
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
506.49 503.92
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 286.9 285.56
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1055.81 1062.29
Mu (kNm) 166.88 190.76
Vu3 (kN) 77.32 87.84
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
286.9 285.56

Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)


286.9 285.56
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -78.6 -56.23
φVc (kN) 435.94 436.55
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required
Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1728.19 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm

AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C17
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1334
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 992.82 kN
Muxt = -24.28 kNm
Muyt = 160.58 kNm
Vuxt = 72.09 kN
Vuyt = 11.72 kN
Pub = 992.82 kN
Muxb = 22.58 kNm
Muyb = -127.71 kNm
Vuxb = 72.09 kN
Vuyb = 11.72 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 22.58 kNm
M2 = -24.28 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -127.71 kNm
M2 = 160.58 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -24.28 - -24.28
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 22.58 - 22.58
Minor Axis Muy (top) 160.58 - 160.58
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -127.71 - -127.71

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 992.82 kN
Mux = -24.28 kNm
Muy = 160.58 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1066.88 kN
Mux = 8.12 kNm
Muy = -36.65 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1066.88 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 81.4 deg
MRes = 162.4 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 718.81 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.226 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C17
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.21 194.52 1013.36 1017.9 195.34 18.86 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 195.34 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.42 245.47 1300.12 1357.2 255.4 0 650.06 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 2.04 263.05 1401.48 1470.3 274.86 0 700.74 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.28 268.44 1432.82 1470.3 274.86 0 716.41 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 255.4 274.86 195.34
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.28 243.71 1290.03 1357.2 255.4 62.12 645.02 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.23 279.5 1497.55 1583.4 294.03 29.04 748.77 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 1.88 298.86 1612.12 1696.5 312.93 16.16 806.06 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.39 310.26 1680.38 1696.5 312.93 20.23 840.19 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 294.03 312.93 255.4
Bottom 174.94 154.04 174.94 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 645.41 645.41
Mnt (kNm) 845.9 845.9
Pu Bottom (kN) 645.41 645.41
Mnb (kNm) 845.9 845.9
Vu1 (kN) 497.59 497.59
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
428.89 428.89
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
468.98 466.97
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 264.08 263.49
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 640.12 645.41
Mu (kNm) 131.55 149.01
Vu3 (kN) 58.79 66.32
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
264.08 263.49
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
264.08 263.49
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -17.28 -1.05
φVc (kN) 394.53 395.08
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar
Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)

= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1066.88 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C17
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm

Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1533
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 369.28 kN
Muxt = -22.69 kNm
Muyt = 120.85 kNm
Vuxt = 52.19 kN
Vuyt = 11.01 kN
Pub = 369.28 kN
Muxb = 21.35 kNm
Muyb = -87.87 kNm
Vuxb = 52.19 kN
Vuyb = 11.01 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = 21.35 kNm
M2 = -22.69 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 16.88
M1 = -87.87 kNm

M2 = 120.85 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -22.69 - -22.69
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 21.35 - 21.35
Minor Axis Muy (top) 120.85 - 120.85
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -87.87 - -87.87

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 369.28 kN
Mux = -22.69 kNm
Muy = 120.85 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 406.38 kN
Mux = 6.62 kNm
Muy = -37.74 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 406.38 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 79.37 deg
MRes = 122.96 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 684.05 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.18 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C17
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.26 113.15 737.2 791.7 153.89 1.36 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.16 141.67 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.73 141.02 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 1.23 143.56 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 153.89 153.89 153.89
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.21 194.52 1013.36 1017.9 195.34 18.86 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 195.34 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.42 245.47 1300.12 1357.2 255.4 0 650.06 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 2.04 263.05 1401.48 1470.3 274.86 0 700.74 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.28 268.44 1432.82 1470.3 274.86 0 716.41 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 255.4 274.86 195.34
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 406.38 406.38
Mnt (kNm) 829.65 829.65
Pu Bottom (kN) 406.38 406.38
Mnb (kNm) 829.65 829.65
Vu1 (kN) 488.03 488.03
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
307.93 307.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
428.89 428.89
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 216.71 216.71
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 224.44 227.02
Mu (kNm) 99.72 108.03
Vu3 (kN) 41.77 45.9
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
216.71 216.71
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
216.71 216.71
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 47.54 55.25
φVc (kN) 295.14 278.62
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 406.38 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C18
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm

Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm


Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1989
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 3975.07 kN
Muxt = -19.03 kNm
Muyt = 238.57 kNm
Vuxt = 128.5 kN
Vuyt = 10.07 kN
Pub = 3975.07 kN
Muxb = 27.3 kNm
Muyb = -352.37 kNm
Vuxb = 128.5 kN
Vuyb = 10.07 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.38
M1 = -19.03 kNm
M2 = 27.3 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = 238.57 kNm
M2 = -352.37 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -19.03 - -19.03
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 27.3 - 27.3
Minor Axis Muy (top) 238.57 - 238.57
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -352.37 - -352.37

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3975.07 kN
Mux = 27.3 kNm
Muy = -352.37 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 4264.47 kN
Mux = -1.66 kNm
Muy = -1.12 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 4264.47 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 85.57 deg
MRes = 353.43 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1164.21 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.304 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C18
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.72 378.26 2101.25 2148.9 385.72 134.18 1050.63 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
400 x 600 0 0.75 369.6 2046.25 2148.9 385.72 82.12 1023.13 1131 215.93 385.72 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 180 0.96 344.58 1889.79 1922.7 349.89 97.94 944.9 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.52 373.78 2072.76 2148.9 385.72 136.09 1036.38 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 385.72 385.72 385.72
Bottom 195.58 215.93 215.93 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 2619.53 2619.53
Mnt (kNm) 1572.14 1572.14
Pu Bottom (kN) 2619.53 2619.53
Mnb (kNm) 1572.14 1572.14
Vu1 (kN) 786.07 786.07
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
581.29 601.65
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 145.32 150.41
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2659.23 2629.46
Mu (kNm) 202.39 237.47
Vu3 (kN) -107.08 128.16
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
145.32 150.41
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
145.32 150.41
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -590.39 -546.44
φVc (kN) 828.3 825.69
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 4264.47 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4264.47 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD3 = 316.18 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 316.18 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 4264.47 kN
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB3 = 316.18 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 316.18 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C18
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 539
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 3360.63 kN
Muxt = -11.41 kNm
Muyt = 242.6 kNm
Vuxt = 116.48 kN
Vuyt = 4.48 kN
Pub = 3360.63 kN
Muxb = 6.49 kNm
Muyb = -223.21 kNm
Vuxb = 116.48 kN
Vuyb = 4.48 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.96

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.87

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.96
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.59
M1 = 6.49 kNm
M2 = -11.41 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.87
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 43.62
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
43.62 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 250.04 kNm
δns x M2s = -232.56 kNm
M1ns = 5.89 kNm
M2ns = -3.05 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 255.93 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 339.63 kNm
M1sldr = Min (255.93, 339.63) kNm
= 255.93 kNm
M2sldr = -235.61 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -312.5 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-235.61, -312.5) kNm
= -235.61 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -11.41 - -11.41
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 6.49 - 6.49
Minor Axis Muy (top) 242.6 255.93 255.93
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -223.21 -235.61 -235.61

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3360.63 kN
Mux = -11.41 kNm
Muy = 255.93 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3607.92 kN
Mux = -9.85 kNm
Muy = -3.9 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3607.92 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 87.45 deg
MRes = 256.18 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1238.56 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.207 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C18
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.7 365.78 2022.14 2035.8 367.94 131.59 1011.07 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.75 365.33 2019.34 2035.8 367.94 84.69 1009.67 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.98 342.54 1877.16 1922.7 349.89 96.42 938.58 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.52 365.97 2023.34 2035.8 367.94 128.51 1011.67 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 367.94 367.94 367.94
Bottom 195.58 195.58 195.58 195.58
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint

Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.72 378.26 2101.25 2148.9 385.72 134.18 1050.63 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
400 x 600 0 0.75 369.6 2046.25 2148.9 385.72 82.12 1023.13 1131 215.93 385.72 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 180 0.96 344.58 1889.79 1922.7 349.89 97.94 944.9 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.52 373.78 2072.76 2148.9 385.72 136.09 1036.38 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 385.72 385.72 385.72
Bottom 195.58 215.93 215.93 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 2209 2209
Mnt (kNm) 1663.61 1663.61
Pu Bottom (kN) 2209 2209
Mnb (kNm) 1663.61 1663.61
Vu1 (kN) 978.59 978.59
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
563.52 563.52
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
581.29 601.65
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 336.71 342.7
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 2248.13 2219.96
Mu (kNm) 207.39 239.77
Vu3 (kN) -103.22 115.32
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
336.71 342.7
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
336.71 342.7
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -462.83 -422.06
φVc (kN) 791.49 788.9
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)


= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 3607.92 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone

Column maximum dimension = 775 mm


Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C18
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 738
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2750.75 kN
Muxt = -19.09 kNm
Muyt = 224.17 kNm
Vuxt = 107.33 kN
Vuyt = 9.16 kN
Pub = 2750.75 kN
Muxb = 17.53 kNm
Muyb = -205.04 kNm
Vuxb = 107.33 kN
Vuyb = 9.16 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.92

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.32

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 18.06
M1 = 17.53 kNm
M2 = -19.09 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.32
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 45.54
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
45.54 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 227.78 kNm
δns x M2s = -210.2 kNm
M1ns = 7.96 kNm
M2ns = -5.51 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 235.74 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 313.84 kNm
M1sldr = Min (235.74, 313.84) kNm
= 235.74 kNm

M2sldr = -215.71 kNm


1.4 MuyB = -287.06 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-215.71, -287.06) kNm
= -215.71 kNm
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -19.09 - -19.09
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 17.53 - 17.53
Minor Axis Muy (top) 224.17 235.74 235.74
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -205.04 -215.71 -215.71

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2750.75 kN
Mux = -19.09 kNm
Muy = 235.74 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2955.14 kN
Mux = -0.32 kNm
Muy = -6.33 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2955.14 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 85.37 deg
MRes = 236.51 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 552.64 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.428 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C18
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.82 343.02 1880.18 1922.7 349.89 112.41 940.09 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.84 353.47 1945 2035.8 367.94 78.58 972.5 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 1.24 331.38 1808.56 1809.6 331.55 84.95 904.28 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.57 342.57 1877.4 1922.7 349.89 107.06 938.7 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 367.94 349.89 349.89
Bottom 174.94 195.58 195.58 195.58

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.7 365.78 2022.14 2035.8 367.94 131.59 1011.07 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.75 365.33 2019.34 2035.8 367.94 84.69 1009.67 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 0.98 342.54 1877.16 1922.7 349.89 96.42 938.58 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.52 365.97 2023.34 2035.8 367.94 128.51 1011.67 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 367.94 367.94 367.94
Bottom 195.58 195.58 195.58 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1801.01 1801.01
Mnt (kNm) 709.04 709.04
Pu Bottom (kN) 1801.01 1801.01
Mnb (kNm) 709.04 709.04
Vu1 (kN) 417.08 417.08
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
542.89 545.46
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
563.52 563.52
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 325.41 326.17
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1838.58 1813.69
Mu (kNm) 205.3 220.82
Vu3 (kN) -100.53 105.9
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
325.41 326.17
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
325.41 326.17
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -222.17 -200.86
φVc (kN) 504.78 502.73
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar
Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)

= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 2955.14 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2955.14 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 299.5 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 299.5 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2955.14 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 299.5 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 299.5 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C18
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 937
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2143.14 kN
Muxt = -21.19 kNm
Muyt = 206.29 kNm
Vuxt = 97.33 kN
Vuyt = 10.06 kN
Pub = 2143.14 kN
Muxb = 19.06 kNm
Muyb = -182.91 kNm
Vuxb = 97.33 kN
Vuyb = 10.06 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 19.06 kNm
M2 = -21.19 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -182.91 kNm
M2 = 206.29 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -21.19 - -21.19
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 19.06 - 19.06
Minor Axis Muy (top) 206.29 - 206.29
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -182.91 - -182.91

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2143.14 kN
Mux = -21.19 kNm
Muy = 206.29 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2303.24 kN
Mux = 3.26 kNm
Muy = -12.56 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2303.24 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 84.14 deg
MRes = 207.37 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 596.96 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.347 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C18
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.74 301.45 1627.58 1696.5 312.93 83.06 813.79 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94
400 x 600 0 0.76 327.06 1782.17 1809.6 331.55 61.65 891.09 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 1.17 308.39 1669.15 1696.5 312.93 61.49 834.57 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.55 313.51 1700 1809.6 331.55 77.4 850 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 331.55 331.55 312.93
Bottom 174.94 174.94 174.94 174.94

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.82 343.02 1880.18 1922.7 349.89 112.41 940.09 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.84 353.47 1945 2035.8 367.94 78.58 972.5 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 180 1.24 331.38 1808.56 1809.6 331.55 84.95 904.28 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.57 342.57 1877.4 1922.7 349.89 107.06 938.7 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 367.94 349.89 349.89
Bottom 174.94 195.58 195.58 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1394.44 1394.44
Mnt (kNm) 781.53 781.53
Pu Bottom (kN) 1394.44 1394.44
Mnb (kNm) 781.53 781.53
Vu1 (kN) 459.72 459.72
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
506.49 506.49
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
542.89 545.46
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 308.64 309.4
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1394.44 1409.26
Mu (kNm) 190.02 201.39
Vu3 (kN) 90.35 94.94
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
308.64 309.4
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
308.64 309.4
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -134.19 -126.26
φVc (kN) 466.97 468.28
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar
Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 2303.24 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2303.24 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 233.43 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2303.24 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 233.43 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C18
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1136
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1537.95 kN
Muxt = -21.51 kNm
Muyt = 177.8 kNm
Vuxt = 81.4 kN
Vuyt = 10.32 kN
Pub = 1537.95 kN
Muxb = 19.75 kNm
Muyb = -147.73 kNm
Vuxb = 81.4 kN
Vuyb = 10.32 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 19.75 kNm
M2 = -21.51 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -147.73 kNm
M2 = 177.8 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B
Calculation of Design Moment
Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -21.51 - -21.51
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 19.75 - 19.75
Minor Axis Muy (top) 177.8 - 177.8
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -147.73 - -147.73

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1537.95 kN
Mux = -21.51 kNm
Muy = 177.8 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1656.08 kN
Mux = 5.98 kNm
Muy = -15.36 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1656.08 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 83.1 deg
MRes = 179.09 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 678.26 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.264 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C18
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.73 256.15 1361.55 1470.3 274.86 44.34 680.78 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.69 292.67 1575.31 1583.4 294.03 34.41 787.65 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 1.1 277.48 1485.66 1583.4 294.03 29.25 742.83 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.49 275.42 1473.6 1583.4 294.03 39.32 736.8 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 294.03 294.03 274.86
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.74 301.45 1627.58 1696.5 312.93 83.06 813.79 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94
400 x 600 0 0.76 327.06 1782.17 1809.6 331.55 61.65 891.09 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 180 1.17 308.39 1669.15 1696.5 312.93 61.49 834.57 904.8 174.94 312.93 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.55 313.51 1700 1809.6 331.55 77.4 850 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 312.93 331.55 331.55 312.93
Bottom 174.94 174.94 174.94 174.94

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 991.54 991.54
Mnt (kNm) 838.22 838.22
Pu Bottom (kN) 991.54 991.54
Mnb (kNm) 838.22 838.22
Vu1 (kN) 493.07 493.07
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
448.07 448.07
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
506.49 506.49
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 280.75 280.75
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 991.54 1005.58
Mu (kNm) 166.55 171.85
Vu3 (kN) 77.15 78.51
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
280.75 280.75
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
280.75 280.75
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -63.98 -61.95
φVc (kN) 429.8 431.15
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links
Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar
Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1656.08 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C18
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm

Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1335
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 922.57 kN
Muxt = -141.23 kNm
Muyt = 22.6 kNm
Vuxt = 11.07 kN
Vuyt = 62.73 kN
Pub = 922.57 kN
Muxb = 109.64 kNm
Muyb = -21.66 kNm
Vuxb = 11.07 kN
Vuyb = 62.73 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 109.64 kNm
M2 = -141.23 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47

M1 = -21.66 kNm
M2 = 22.6 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -141.23 - -141.23
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 109.64 - 109.64
Minor Axis Muy (top) 22.6 - 22.6
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -21.66 - -21.66

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 922.57 kN
Mux = -141.23 kNm
Muy = 22.6 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1011.57 kN
Mux = 10.62 kNm
Muy = -16.94 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1011.57 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 9.09 deg
MRes = 143.03 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 718.31 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.199 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C18
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.31 207.22 1083.93 1131 215.64 1.84 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 215.64 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.45 228.11 1201.28 1244.1 235.66 21.21 600.64 791.7 154.04 235.66 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 1.11 238.81 1262.06 1357.2 255.4 0 631.03 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.56 234.85 1239.5 1244.1 235.66 0 619.75 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04
Effective Moment for Column
Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 235.66 235.66 215.64
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.73 256.15 1361.55 1470.3 274.86 44.34 680.78 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.69 292.67 1575.31 1583.4 294.03 34.41 787.65 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 1.1 277.48 1485.66 1583.4 294.03 29.25 742.83 791.7 154.04 294.03 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.49 275.42 1473.6 1583.4 294.03 39.32 736.8 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 294.03 294.03 274.86
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 922.57 922.57
Mnt (kNm) 847.3 847.3
Pu Bottom (kN) 922.57 922.57
Mnb (kNm) 847.3 847.3
Vu1 (kN) 498.41 498.41
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
409.44 389.7
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
448.07 448.07
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 252.21 246.4
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 590.77 602.01
Mu (kNm) 136.19 129.59
Vu3 (kN) 60.46 56.91
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
252.21 246.4
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
252.21 246.4
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -1.16 -10.38
φVc (kN) 389.32 390.51
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1011.57 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C18
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1534
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 352.78 kN
Muxt = -122.14 kNm
Muyt = 32.34 kNm
Vuxt = 14.21 kN
Vuyt = 51.75 kN
Pub = 352.78 kN
Muxb = 84.82 kNm
Muyb = -24.48 kNm
Vuxb = 14.21 kN
Vuyb = 51.75 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = 84.82 kNm
M2 = -122.14 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 16.88
M1 = -24.48 kNm
M2 = 32.34 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -122.14 - -122.14
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 84.82 - 84.82
Minor Axis Muy (top) 32.34 - 32.34
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -24.48 - -24.48
Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 352.78 kN
Mux = -122.14 kNm
Muy = 32.34 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 398.65 kN
Mux = 21.4 kNm
Muy = -22.35 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 398.65 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 14.83 deg
MRes = 126.35 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 670.82 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.188 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C18
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.04 112 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.12 138.31 737.2 791.7 153.89 17.66 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.27 135.88 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.31 134.96 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 153.89 153.89 153.89
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.31 207.22 1083.93 1131 215.64 1.84 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 215.64 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.45 228.11 1201.28 1244.1 235.66 21.21 600.64 791.7 154.04 235.66 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 1.11 238.81 1262.06 1357.2 255.4 0 631.03 791.7 154.04 255.4 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.56 234.85 1239.5 1244.1 235.66 0 619.75 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 235.66 235.66 215.64
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 398.65 398.65
Mnt (kNm) 829.12 829.12
Pu Bottom (kN) 398.65 398.65
Mnb (kNm) 829.12 829.12
Vu1 (kN) 487.72 487.72
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
307.93 307.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
409.44 389.7
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 210.99 205.18
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 213.31 219.84
Mu (kNm) 113.79 98.24
Vu3 (kN) 47.88 39.84
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
210.99 205.18
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
210.99 205.18
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 64.19 47.12
φVc (kN) 262.12 289.83
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc

Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm

Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 398.65 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C19
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1990
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 3515.04 kN
Muxt = 213.82 kNm
Muyt = -12.26 kNm
Vuxt = -9.02 kN
Vuyt = -127.96 kN
Pub = 3515.04 kN
Muxb = -374.62 kNm
Muyb = 29.21 kNm
Vuxb = -9.02 kN
Vuyb = -127.96 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 3000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 205.18 102.59 7.261
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.85

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.85
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.2
M1 = 213.82 kNm
M2 = -374.62 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.2 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = -12.26 kNm
M2 = 29.21 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 39.04
15.38 < 39.04, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 213.82 - 213.82
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -374.62 - -374.62
Minor Axis Muy (top) -12.26 - -12.26
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 29.21 - 29.21

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 3515.04 kN
Mux = -374.62 kNm
Muy = 29.21 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3515.04 kN
Mux = -374.62 kNm
Muy = 29.21 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3515.04 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 4.46 deg
MRes = 375.76 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1211.05 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.31 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C19
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.18 359.72 1984.08 2035.8 367.94 137.78 992.04 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.13 326.33 1777.75 1809.6 331.55 303.54 1640.1 1696.5 313.6 331.55 0 313.6 0
400 x 600 180 0.44 365.31 2019.19 2035.8 367.94 82.01 1009.6 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.47 380.32 2114.39 2148.9 385.72 120.51 1057.2 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 331.55 385.72 367.94
Bottom 195.58 313.6 215.93 195.58
Shear Calculation (Analysis
Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 1547.95 1547.95
Mnt (kNm) 1708.3 1708.3
Pu Bottom (kN) 1547.95 1547.95
Mnb (kNm) 1708.3 1708.3
Vu1 (kN) 854.15 854.15
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
681.54 583.88
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 170.39 145.97
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1547.95 1978.16
Mu (kNm) 290.43 235.65
Vu3 (kN) 146.77 125.85
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
170.39 145.97
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
170.39 145.97
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -171.05 -354.09
φVc (kN) 724.5 766.35
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam
column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 3515.04 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm
Table For Links
Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C19
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 540
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2204.77 kN
Muxt = -342.71 kNm
Muyt = 38.31 kNm
Vuxt = 18.21 kN
Vuyt = 167.22 kN
Pub = 2204.77 kN
Muxb = 326 kNm
Muyb = -34.52 kNm
Vuxb = 18.21 kN
Vuyb = 167.22 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 7.261
Top 1117.46 3000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 205.18 102.59 4.935
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.94

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.87

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.94
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.29
M1 = 326 kNm
M2 = -342.71 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.29 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.87
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 43.62
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
43.62 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 19.85 kNm
δns x M2s = -19.07 kNm
M1ns = 19.52 kNm
M2ns = -16.47 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 39.37 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 53.63 kNm
M1sldr = Min (39.37, 53.63) kNm
= 39.37 kNm
M2sldr = -35.54 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -48.33 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-35.54, -48.33) kNm
= -35.54 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -342.71 - -342.71
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 326 - 326
Minor Axis Muy (top) 38.31 39.37 39.37
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -34.52 -35.54 -35.54

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2204.77 kN
Mux = -342.71 kNm
Muy = 39.37 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2883.45 kN
Mux = -146.06 kNm
Muy = 1.59 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2883.45 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 6.55 deg
MRes = 344.97 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1462.01 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.236 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C19
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.1 347.81 1909.78 1922.7 349.89 135.65 954.89 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.2 288.58 1551.06 1583.4 294.03 281.83 1511.26 1583.4 294.62 294.03 0 294.62 0
400 x 600 180 0.42 367.9 2035.54 2035.8 367.94 79.09 1017.77 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.47 372.72 2066.03 2148.9 385.72 113.42 1033.02 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 294.03 385.72 349.89
Bottom 195.58 294.62 215.93 195.58

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.18 359.72 1984.08 2035.8 367.94 137.78 992.04 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.13 326.33 1777.75 1809.6 331.55 303.54 1640.1 1696.5 313.6 331.55 0 313.6 0
400 x 600 180 0.44 365.31 2019.19 2035.8 367.94 82.01 1009.6 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.47 380.32 2114.39 2148.9 385.72 120.51 1057.2 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 331.55 385.72 367.94
Bottom 195.58 313.6 215.93 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1747.4 1747.4
Mnt (kNm) 1733.39 1733.39
Pu Bottom (kN) 1747.4 1747.4
Mnb (kNm) 1733.39 1733.39
Vu1 (kN) 1019.64 1019.64
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
662.56 581.29
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
681.54 583.88
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 395.32 342.7
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1367.64 1666.56
Mu (kNm) 308.47 244.89
Vu3 (kN) 150.88 117.96
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
395.32 342.7
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
395.32 342.7
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -99.25 -251.95
φVc (kN) 706.22 736.28
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 2883.45 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C19
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 739
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1855.41 kN
Muxt = -278.62 kNm
Muyt = 35.26 kNm
Vuxt = 16.68 kN
Vuyt = 134.84 kN
Pub = 1855.41 kN
Muxb = 260.59 kNm
Muyb = -31.45 kNm
Vuxb = 16.68 kN
Vuyb = 134.84 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 4.935
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 205.18 102.59 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.88

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.32

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.88
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.27
M1 = 260.59 kNm
M2 = -278.62 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.27 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.32
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 45.54
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
45.54 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 21.23 kNm
δns x M2s = -20.88 kNm
M1ns = 15.1 kNm
M2ns = -11.63 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 36.34 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 49.36 kNm
M1sldr = Min (36.34, 49.36) kNm
= 36.34 kNm
M2sldr = -32.51 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -44.04 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-32.51, -44.04) kNm
= -32.51 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -278.62 - -278.62
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 260.59 - 260.59
Minor Axis Muy (top) 35.26 36.34 36.34
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -31.45 -32.51 -32.51

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1855.41 kN
Mux = -278.62 kNm
Muy = 36.34 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2278.33 kN
Mux = -161.92 kNm
Muy = 8.19 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2278.33 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 7.43 deg
MRes = 280.98 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 628.88 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.447 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C19
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.14 326.11 1776.39 1809.6 331.55 116.26 888.2 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94
400 x 600 0 0.09 247.25 1310.32 1357.2 255.4 238.27 1258.98 1357.2 255.82 255.4 0 255.82 0
400 x 600 180 0.31 359.4 1982.05 2035.8 367.94 72.17 991.03 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.54 348.72 1915.44 1922.7 349.89 92.84 957.72 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 255.4 349.89 331.55
Bottom 195.58 255.82 195.58 174.94
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint

Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.1 347.81 1909.78 1922.7 349.89 135.65 954.89 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58
400 x 600 0 0.2 288.58 1551.06 1583.4 294.03 281.83 1511.26 1583.4 294.62 294.03 0 294.62 0
400 x 600 180 0.42 367.9 2035.54 2035.8 367.94 79.09 1017.77 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.47 372.72 2066.03 2148.9 385.72 113.42 1033.02 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 294.03 385.72 349.89
Bottom 195.58 294.62 215.93 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1173.19 1173.19
Mnt (kNm) 816.66 816.66
Pu Bottom (kN) 1173.19 1173.19
Mnb (kNm) 816.66 816.66
Vu1 (kN) 480.39 480.39
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
623.77 527.13
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
662.56 581.29
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 378.33 326.01
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1173.19 1358.04
Mu (kNm) 257.11 220.77
Vu3 (kN) 125.09 105.67
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
378.33 326.01
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
378.33 326.01
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -15.65 -94.97
φVc (kN) 446.94 463.73
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 2278.33 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu > 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2278.33 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD3 = 230.9 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2, AshD3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Pu = 2278.33 kN
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB3 = 230.9 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2, AshB3)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m

Numbers of legs provided along B = 7


Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C19
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 938
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1483.2 kN
Muxt = -266.6 kNm
Muyt = 37.85 kNm
Vuxt = 18.4 kN
Vuyt = 129.48 kN
Pub = 1483.2 kN
Muxb = 251.18 kNm
Muyb = -35.72 kNm
Vuxb = 18.4 kN
Vuyb = 129.48 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 205.18 102.59 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = 251.18 kNm
M2 = -266.6 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -35.72 kNm
M2 = 37.85 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -266.6 - -266.6
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 251.18 - 251.18
Minor Axis Muy (top) 37.85 - 37.85
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -35.72 - -35.72

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1483.2 kN
Mux = -266.6 kNm
Muy = 37.85 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1697.84 kN
Mux = -107.4 kNm
Muy = -1.98 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1697.84 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 8.08 deg
MRes = 269.28 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 678.09 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.397 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C19
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.18 285.41 1532.32 1583.4 294.03 87.74 766.16 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.14 186.23 967.68 1017.9 195.34 196.56 1024.7 1131 215.93 195.34 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 180 0.27 346.21 1899.87 1922.7 349.89 49.67 949.93 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.54 320.18 1740.32 1809.6 331.55 63.72 870.16 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 195.34 331.55 294.03
Bottom 195.58 215.93 174.94 154.04
Beams at Level: Bottom Joint

Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.14 326.11 1776.39 1809.6 331.55 116.26 888.2 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94
400 x 600 0 0.09 247.25 1310.32 1357.2 255.4 238.27 1258.98 1357.2 255.82 255.4 0 255.82 0
400 x 600 180 0.31 359.4 1982.05 2035.8 367.94 72.17 991.03 1017.9 195.58 367.94 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.54 348.72 1915.44 1922.7 349.89 92.84 957.72 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 367.94 255.4 349.89 331.55
Bottom 195.58 255.82 195.58 174.94

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 954.85 954.85
Mnt (kNm) 843.05 843.05
Pu Bottom (kN) 954.85 954.85
Mnb (kNm) 843.05 843.05
Vu1 (kN) 495.91 495.91
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
565.82 485.59
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
623.77 527.13
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 349.88 297.86
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 954.85 1048.6
Mu (kNm) 240.11 202.32
Vu3 (kN) 116.38 95.52
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
349.88 297.86
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
349.88 297.86
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 18.11 -41.48
φVc (kN) 426.25 435.25
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 1697.84 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C19
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1137
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1089.33 kN
Muxt = -237.32 kNm
Muyt = 38.17 kNm
Vuxt = 18.32 kN

Vuyt = 112.93 kN
Pub = 1089.33 kN
Muxb = 214.3 kNm
Muyb = -35.09 kNm
Vuxb = 18.32 kN
Vuyb = 112.93 kN
Effective Length Calculation
Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 205.18 102.59 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = 214.3 kNm
M2 = -237.32 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -35.09 kNm
M2 = 38.17 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -237.32 - -237.32
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 214.3 - 214.3
Minor Axis Muy (top) 38.17 - 38.17
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -35.09 - -35.09

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1089.33 kN
Mux = -237.32 kNm
Muy = 38.17 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1200.88 kN
Mux = 83.72 kNm
Muy = -22.36 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1200.88 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 9.14 deg
MRes = 240.37 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 708.54 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.339 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C19
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.26 241.67 1278.39 1357.2 255.4 49.39 639.19 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.24 123.01 737.2 791.7 153.89 141.15 737.2 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.18 321.25 1746.82 1809.6 331.55 18.91 873.41 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.53 282.72 1516.5 1583.4 294.03 26.35 758.25 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 153.89 294.03 255.4
Bottom 174.94 154.04 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly

Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.18 285.41 1532.32 1583.4 294.03 87.74 766.16 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.14 186.23 967.68 1017.9 195.34 196.56 1024.7 1131 215.93 195.34 0 215.93 0
400 x 600 180 0.27 346.21 1899.87 1922.7 349.89 49.67 949.93 1017.9 195.58 349.89 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.54 320.18 1740.32 1809.6 331.55 63.72 870.16 904.8 174.94 0 331.55 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 195.34 331.55 294.03
Bottom 195.58 215.93 174.94 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 778.33 778.33
Mnt (kNm) 854.94 854.94
Pu Bottom (kN) 778.33 778.33
Mnb (kNm) 854.94 854.94
Vu1 (kN) 502.9 502.9
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
485.59 448.07
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
565.82 485.59
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 309.24 274.61
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 711.15 739.78
Mu (kNm) 208.54 173.43
Vu3 (kN) 98.74 79.39
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
309.24 274.61
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
309.24 274.61
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 43.19 1.43
φVc (kN) 362.64 404.84
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm
Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff
Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 1200.88 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C19
Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1336
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 667.18 kN
Muxt = -189.09 kNm
Muyt = 32.46 kNm
Vuxt = 16.13 kN
Vuyt = 89.08 kN
Pub = 667.18 kN
Muxb = 167.16 kNm
Muyb = -32.06 kNm
Vuxb = 16.13 kN
Vuyb = 89.08 kN
Effective Length Calculation

Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 205.18 102.59 2.609
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = 167.16 kNm
M2 = -189.09 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -32.06 kNm
M2 = 32.46 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -189.09 - -189.09
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 167.16 - 167.16
Minor Axis Muy (top) 32.46 - 32.46
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -32.06 - -32.06

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 667.18 kN
Mux = -189.09 kNm
Muy = 32.46 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 710.7 kN
Mux = 85.4 kNm
Muy = -22.86 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 710.7 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 9.74 deg
MRes = 191.85 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 713.37 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.269 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C19
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.04 172.28 891.31 904.8 174.75 23.53 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 174.75 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.27 50.68 574.7 791.7 153.89 86.11 577.55 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.23 263.72 1405.38 1470.3 274.86 3.14 702.69 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.41 212.73 1114.71 1131 215.64 7.38 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 215.64 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 153.89 215.64 174.75
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)

400 x 600 90 0.26 241.67 1278.39 1357.2 255.4 49.39 639.19 791.7 154.04 0 255.4 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.24 123.01 737.2 791.7 153.89 141.15 737.2 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.18 321.25 1746.82 1809.6 331.55 18.91 873.41 904.8 174.94 331.55 0 174.94 0
400 x 600 270 0.53 282.72 1516.5 1583.4 294.03 26.35 758.25 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 153.89 294.03 255.4
Bottom 174.94 154.04 154.04 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 710.7 710.7
Mnt (kNm) 850.34 850.34
Pu Bottom (kN) 710.7 710.7
Mnb (kNm) 850.34 850.34
Vu1 (kN) 500.2 500.2
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
428.89 369.68
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
485.59 448.07
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 268.97 240.51
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 437.43 428.83
Mu (kNm) 161.13 130.15
Vu3 (kN) 74.88 57.57
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
268.97 240.51
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
268.97 240.51
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 59.43 30.45
φVc (kN) 294.28 371.72
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 710.7 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm

Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm


Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C19
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1535
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 280.54 kN
Muxt = -95.58 kNm
Muyt = 103.84 kNm
Vuxt = 42.86 kN
Vuyt = 45.65 kN
Pub = 280.54 kN
Muxb = 86.96 kNm
Muyb = -67.54 kNm
Vuxb = 42.86 kN

Vuyb = 45.65 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 2.609
Top 401.45 3000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 205.18 102.59 1.304
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.83

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.83
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.29
M1 = 86.96 kNm
M2 = -95.58 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.29 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 16.88
M1 = -67.54 kNm
M2 = 103.84 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -95.58 - -95.58
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 86.96 - 86.96
Minor Axis Muy (top) 103.84 - 103.84
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -67.54 - -67.54

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 280.54 kN

Mux = -95.58 kNm


Muy = 103.84 kNm
Φ Pn, Max Check
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 306.23 kN
Mux = 86.18 kNm
Muy = -23.29 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 306.23 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 47.37 deg
MRes = 141.14 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 593.06 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.238 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C19
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.04 111.32 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.21 0.98 574.7 791.7 153.89 16.05 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.29 169.41 875.67 904.8 174.75 7.75 574.7 791.7 154.04 174.75 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.51 132.92 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 174.75 153.89 153.89 153.89
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.04 172.28 891.31 904.8 174.75 23.53 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 174.75 0 154.04
400 x 600 0 0.27 50.68 574.7 791.7 153.89 86.11 577.55 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 180 0.23 263.72 1405.38 1470.3 274.86 3.14 702.69 791.7 154.04 274.86 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.41 212.73 1114.71 1131 215.64 7.38 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 215.64 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 274.86 153.89 215.64 174.75
Bottom 154.04 154.04 154.04 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 306.23 306.23
Mnt (kNm) 818.7 818.79
Pu Bottom (kN) 306.23 306.23
Mnb (kNm) 818.7 818.79
Vu1 (kN) 481.59 481.64
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
328.79 307.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
428.89 369.68
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 222.85 199.3
Critical Analysis Load 103 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 296.06 176.91
Mu (kNm) 148.7 94.73
Vu3 (kN) 66.67 38.68
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
222.85 199.3
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
222.85 199.3
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 79.87 53.6
φVc (kN) 249.23 273.32
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 306.23 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C20
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1991
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 2374.18 kN
Muxt = -29.97 kNm
Muyt = 226.23 kNm
Vuxt = 122.59 kN
Vuyt = 12.59 kN
Pub = 2374.18 kN
Muxb = 27.94 kNm
Muyb = -337.53 kNm
Vuxb = 122.59 kN
Vuyb = 12.59 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 No Beam 3000 x 400 x 600 - 205.18 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.38
M1 = 27.94 kNm
M2 = -29.97 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = 226.23 kNm
M2 = -337.53 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -29.97 - -29.97
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 27.94 - 27.94
Minor Axis Muy (top) 226.23 - 226.23
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -337.53 - -337.53

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2374.18 kN
Mux = 27.94 kNm
Muy = -337.53 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3134.9 kN
Mux = 267.61 kNm
Muy = -39.33 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3134.9 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 85.27 deg
MRes = 338.68 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1460.67 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.232 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C20
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.46 383 2131.47 2148.9 385.72 108.18 1065.74 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
400 x 600 180 1.02 338.57 1852.71 1922.7 349.89 311.99 1690.82 1696.5 313.6 349.89 0 313.6 0
400 x 600 270 0.49 373.48 2070.84 2148.9 385.72 113.31 1035.42 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 - 385.72 385.72
Bottom 313.6 - 215.93 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 1682.36 1682.36
Mnt (kNm) 1725.21 1725.21
Pu Bottom (kN) 1682.36 1682.36
Mnb (kNm) 1725.21 1725.21
Vu1 (kN) 862.61 862.61
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
349.89 601.65

Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))


0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 87.47 150.41
Critical Analysis Load 108 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 765.56 1526.29
Mu (kNm) 265.66 223.81
Vu3 (kN) -94.42 -121.6
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
87.47 150.41
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
94.42 150.41
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) 37.42 -231.22
φVc (kN) 418.01 722.33
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 3134.9 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C20
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 541
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2017.12 kN
Muxt = -37.87 kNm
Muyt = 229.47 kNm
Vuxt = 110.31 kN
Vuyt = 17.19 kN
Pub = 2017.12 kN
Muxb = 30.88 kNm
Muyb = -211.66 kNm
Vuxb = 110.31 kN
Vuyb = 17.19 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 No Beam 3000 x 400 x 600 - 205.18 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.96

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.87

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)
Slenderness Check

Column Is Braced Along D


Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.96
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.59
M1 = 30.88 kNm
M2 = -37.87 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.87
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 43.62
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
43.62 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 240.3 kNm
δns x M2s = -223.97 kNm
M1ns = 1.99 kNm
M2ns = 0.36 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = 242.29 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 321.26 kNm
M1sldr = Min (242.29, 321.26) kNm
= 242.29 kNm
M2sldr = -223.61 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -296.33 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-223.61, -296.33) kNm
= -223.61 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -37.87 - -37.87
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 30.88 - 30.88
Minor Axis Muy (top) 229.47 242.29 242.29
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -211.66 -223.61 -223.61

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2017.12 kN
Mux = -37.87 kNm
Muy = 242.29 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2584.86 kN
Mux = 175.81 kNm
Muy = -21.98 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK
Minimum Ast Calculation
Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2584.86 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 81.12 deg
MRes = 245.23 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1448.92 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.169 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C20
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.4 371.76 2059.95 2148.9 385.72 105.77 1029.97 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
400 x 600 180 1.04 323.74 1761.95 1809.6 331.55 280.06 1500.85 1583.4 294.62 331.55 0 294.62 0
400 x 600 270 0.51 365.33 2019.31 2035.8 367.94 106.61 1009.66 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 - 367.94 385.72
Bottom 294.62 - 195.58 215.93

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.46 383 2131.47 2148.9 385.72 108.18 1065.74 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
400 x 600 180 1.02 338.57 1852.71 1922.7 349.89 311.99 1690.82 1696.5 313.6 349.89 0 313.6 0
400 x 600 270 0.49 373.48 2070.84 2148.9 385.72 113.31 1035.42 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 349.89 - 385.72 385.72
Bottom 313.6 - 215.93 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1899.14 1899.14
Mnt (kNm) 1722.78 1722.78
Pu Bottom (kN) 1899.14 1899.14
Mnb (kNm) 1722.78 1722.78
Vu1 (kN) 1013.4 1013.4
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
331.55 583.88
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
349.89 601.65
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 200.42 348.68
Critical Analysis Load 108 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 738.31 1306.05
Mu (kNm) 135.38 226.51
Vu3 (kN) -70.51 -109.85
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
200.42 348.68
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
200.42 348.68
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -84.73 -162.85
φVc (kN) 638.34 699.87
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 2584.86 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9
Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C20
Level : 10.3 m To 12.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 740
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1658.74 kN
Muxt = -37.16 kNm
Muyt = 211.84 kNm
Vuxt = 101.41 kN
Vuyt = 17.21 kN
Pub = 1658.74 kN
Muxb = 31.66 kNm
Muyb = -193.67 kNm
Vuxb = 101.41 kN
Vuyb = 17.21 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 No Beam 3000 x 400 x 600 - 205.18 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.92

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 7.403
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.32
Check For Stability Index
Along D
Q = 0.028
0.028< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.051
0.051 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.92
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 18.06
M1 = 31.66 kNm
M2 = -37.16 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
18.06 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.32
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 45.54
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
45.54 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = 217.83 kNm
δns x M2s = -200.54 kNm
M1ns = 5.08 kNm
M2ns = -3.31 kNm
δns = 1.05
M1sldr = 222.9 kNm
1.4 MuyT = 296.58 kNm
M1sldr = Min (222.9, 296.58) kNm
= 222.9 kNm
M2sldr = -203.85 kNm
1.4 MuyB = -271.14 kNm
M2sldr = Min (-203.85, -271.14) kNm
= -203.85 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -37.16 - -37.16
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 31.66 - 31.66
Minor Axis Muy (top) 211.84 222.9 222.9
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -193.67 -203.85 -203.85

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1658.74 kN
Mux = -37.16 kNm
Muy = 222.9 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2048.67 kN
Mux = 181.29 kNm
Muy = -27.62 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2048.67 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 80.54 deg
MRes = 225.98 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 648.49 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.348 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 12.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C20
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.29 350.14 1924.27 2035.8 367.94 86.35 962.14 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 180 1.33 290.78 1564.07 1583.4 294.03 241.73 1278.74 1357.2 255.82 294.03 0 255.82 0
400 x 600 270 0.61 341.91 1873.28 1922.7 349.89 85.64 936.64 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 - 349.89 367.94
Bottom 255.82 - 195.58 195.58

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.4 371.76 2059.95 2148.9 385.72 105.77 1029.97 1131 215.93 0 385.72 0 215.93
400 x 600 180 1.04 323.74 1761.95 1809.6 331.55 280.06 1500.85 1583.4 294.62 331.55 0 294.62 0
400 x 600 270 0.51 365.33 2019.31 2035.8 367.94 106.61 1009.66 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 331.55 - 367.94 385.72
Bottom 294.62 - 195.58 215.93

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 689.47 689.47
Mnt (kNm) 848.89 848.89
Pu Bottom (kN) 689.47 689.47
Mnb (kNm) 848.89 848.89
Vu1 (kN) 499.35 499.35
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
294.03 563.52
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
331.55 583.88
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 184 337.47
Critical Analysis Load 108 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 689.47 1166.88
Mu (kNm) 151.59 210.02
Vu3 (kN) -76.63 100.63
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
184 337.47
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
184 337.47
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -8.71 -61.28
φVc (kN) 399.67 446.35
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 2048.67 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C20
Level : 14.3 m To 16.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 939
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 1302.87 kN
Muxt = -43.03 kNm
Muyt = 193.36 kNm
Vuxt = 91.05 kN
Vuyt = 20.96 kN
Pub = 1302.87 kN
Muxb = 40.8 kNm
Muyb = -170.72 kNm
Vuxb = 91.05 kN
Vuyb = 20.96 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 No Beam 3000 x 400 x 600 - 205.18 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)

N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6


Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.017
0.017< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 40.8 kNm
M2 = -43.03 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -170.72 kNm
M2 = 193.36 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -43.03 - -43.03
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 40.8 - 40.8
Minor Axis Muy (top) 193.36 - 193.36
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -170.72 - -170.72

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 1302.87 kN
Mux = -43.03 kNm
Muy = 193.36 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1538.11 kN
Mux = 151.5 kNm
Muy = -28.42 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1538.11 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 77.45 deg
MRes = 198.09 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 669.03 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.296 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 16.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C20
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.24 310.13 1679.63 1696.5 312.93 57.89 839.82 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94
400 x 600 180 1.25 246.7 1307.16 1357.2 255.4 178.29 924.14 1017.9 195.58 255.4 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.61 312.74 1695.32 1696.5 312.93 57.16 847.66 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 - 312.93 312.93
Bottom 195.58 - 174.94 174.94

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.29 350.14 1924.27 2035.8 367.94 86.35 962.14 1017.9 195.58 0 367.94 0 195.58
400 x 600 180 1.33 290.78 1564.07 1583.4 294.03 241.73 1278.74 1357.2 255.82 294.03 0 255.82 0
400 x 600 270 0.61 341.91 1873.28 1922.7 349.89 85.64 936.64 1017.9 195.58 0 349.89 0 195.58

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 294.03 - 349.89 367.94
Bottom 255.82 - 195.58 195.58

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 849 849
Mnt (kNm) 856.97 856.97
Pu Bottom (kN) 849 849
Mnb (kNm) 856.97 856.97
Vu1 (kN) 504.1 504.1
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
255.4 487.88
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
294.03 563.52
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 161.6 309.23
Critical Analysis Load 103 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1538.11 913.26
Mu (kNm) 169.6 190.6
Vu3 (kN) 80.3 89.7
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
161.6 309.23
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
161.6 309.23
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -188.01 -21.73
φVc (kN) 479.52 422.2
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D

Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam
column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 1538.11 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements

Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C20
Level : 18.3 m To 20.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1138
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 942.29 kN
Muxt = -45.57 kNm
Muyt = 165.32 kNm
Vuxt = 75.36 kN
Vuyt = 22.07 kN
Pub = 942.29 kN
Muxb = 42.69 kNm
Muyb = -136.05 kNm
Vuxb = 75.36 kN
Vuyb = 22.07 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 No Beam 3000 x 400 x 600 - 205.18 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.026
0.026< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 42.69 kNm
M2 = -45.57 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -136.05 kNm
M2 = 165.32 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -45.57 - -45.57
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 42.69 - 42.69
Minor Axis Muy (top) 165.32 - 165.32
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -136.05 - -136.05

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 942.29 kN
Mux = -45.57 kNm
Muy = 165.32 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 1058.44 kN
Mux = 121.67 kNm
Muy = -27.26 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation

Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103


Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 1058.44 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 74.59 deg
MRes = 171.48 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 674.71 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.254 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 20.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C20
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.18 266.28 1420.26 1470.3 274.86 20.3 710.13 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04
400 x 600 180 1.2 189.39 985.06 1017.9 195.34 112.34 737.2 791.7 154.04 195.34 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.59 274.97 1470.96 1583.4 294.03 20.49 735.48 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 195.34 - 294.03 274.86
Bottom 154.04 - 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.24 310.13 1679.63 1696.5 312.93 57.89 839.82 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94
400 x 600 180 1.25 246.7 1307.16 1357.2 255.4 178.29 924.14 1017.9 195.58 255.4 0 195.58 0
400 x 600 270 0.61 312.74 1695.32 1696.5 312.93 57.16 847.66 904.8 174.94 0 312.93 0 174.94

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 255.4 - 312.93 312.93
Bottom 195.58 - 174.94 174.94

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 783.14 783.14
Mnt (kNm) 855.26 855.26
Pu Bottom (kN) 783.14 783.14
Mnb (kNm) 855.26 855.26
Vu1 (kN) 503.1 503.1
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
195.34 448.07
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
255.4 487.88
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 132.57 275.28
Critical Analysis Load 103 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 1058.44 657.65
Mu (kNm) 146.82 161.78
Vu3 (kN) 67.14 73.64
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
132.57 275.28
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
132.57 275.28
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -99.27 8.87
φVc (kN) 436.19 396.36
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 1058.44 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100
General Data

Column No. : C20


Level : 22.3 m To 24.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1337
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 581.06 kN
Muxt = -41.98 kNm
Muyt = 122.59 kNm
Vuxt = 53.88 kN
Vuyt = 20.98 kN
Pub = 581.06 kN
Muxb = 41.92 kNm
Muyb = -92.87 kNm
Vuxb = 53.88 kN
Vuyb = 20.98 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 No Beam 3000 x 400 x 600 - 205.18 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.89

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 3.913
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.89

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.008
0.008< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)
Along B
Q = 0.013
0.013< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 17.47
M1 = 41.92 kNm
M2 = -41.98 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.89
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 17.47
M1 = -92.87 kNm
M2 = 122.59 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
17.47 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -41.98 - -41.98
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 41.92 - 41.92
Minor Axis Muy (top) 122.59 - 122.59
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -92.87 - -92.87

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 581.06 kN
Mux = -41.98 kNm
Muy = 122.59 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 617.61 kN
Mux = 84.32 kNm
Muy = -23.7 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 103
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 617.61 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 71.1 deg
MRes = 129.58 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 662.53 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.196 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 24.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C20
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.2 220.49 1158.28 1244.1 235.66 0 579.14 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04
400 x 600 180 1.03 128.78 737.2 791.7 153.89 37.64 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.54 232.43 1225.76 1244.1 235.66 0 612.88 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 - 235.66 235.66
Bottom 154.04 - 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.18 266.28 1420.26 1470.3 274.86 20.3 710.13 791.7 154.04 0 274.86 0 154.04
400 x 600 180 1.2 189.39 985.06 1017.9 195.34 112.34 737.2 791.7 154.04 195.34 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.59 274.97 1470.96 1583.4 294.03 20.49 735.48 791.7 154.04 0 294.03 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 195.34 - 294.03 274.86
Bottom 154.04 - 154.04 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 617.61 617.61
Mnt (kNm) 844.01 844.01
Pu Bottom (kN) 617.61 617.61
Mnb (kNm) 844.01 844.01
Vu1 (kN) 496.48 496.48
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 389.7
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
195.34 448.07
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 102.76 246.4
Critical Analysis Load 103 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 617.61 402.78
Mu (kNm) 112.52 119.5
Vu3 (kN) 49.22 52.22
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
102.76 246.4
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
102.76 246.4
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) -31.08 25.85
φVc (kN) 392.16 368.81
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d

b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX)
Pu = 617.61 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7

S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C20
Level : 26.3 m To 28.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3

Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015


Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 600 mm
Column D = 600 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1536
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 106
Load Combination = [7] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 8: EQNZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 216.01 kN
Muxt = -60.42 kNm
Muyt = 94.1 kNm
Vuxt = 37.55 kN
Vuyt = 27.07 kN
Pub = 216.01 kN
Muxb = 47.83 kNm
Muyb = -56.08 kNm
Vuxb = 37.55 kN
Vuyb = 27.07 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 No Beam 3000 x 400 x 600 - 205.18 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 401.45 No Beam No Beam - - 3.913
Top 401.45 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 1.957
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.007
0.007< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.001
0.001< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Kluy /r = 16.88
M1 = 47.83 kNm
M2 = -60.42 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 173.2 mm
Klux /r = 16.88
M1 = -56.08 kNm
M2 = 94.1 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
16.88 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) -60.42 - -60.42
Major Axis Mux (bottom) 47.83 - 47.83
Minor Axis Muy (top) 94.1 - 94.1
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) -56.08 - -56.08

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 216.01 kN
Mux = -60.42 kNm
Muy = 94.1 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 225.21 kN
Mux = 48.25 kNm
Muy = -14 kNm
Pt Calculated = 2.09
φ Pn, Max = 4844.86 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 101
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 225.21 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 2.09
Reinforcement Provided = 24-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 57.3 deg

MRes = 111.82 kNm


( φ ) MCap = 605.44 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.185 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 28.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C20
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.01 109.11 736.66 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04
400 x 600 180 0.36 53.82 574.7 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.61 125.18 737.2 791.7 153.89 0 574.7 791.7 154.04 0 153.89 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 - 153.89 153.89
Bottom 154.04 - 154.04 154.04

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.2 220.49 1158.28 1244.1 235.66 0 579.14 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04
400 x 600 180 1.03 128.78 737.2 791.7 153.89 37.64 574.7 791.7 154.04 153.89 0 154.04 0
400 x 600 270 0.54 232.43 1225.76 1244.1 235.66 0 612.88 791.7 154.04 0 235.66 0 154.04

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top 153.89 - 235.66 235.66
Bottom 154.04 - 154.04 154.04

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 225.21 225.21
Mnt (kNm) 807.35 807.57
Pu Bottom (kN) 225.21 225.21
Mnb (kNm) 807.35 807.57
Vu1 (kN) 474.91 475.04
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
154.04 307.93
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
154.04 389.7
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 90.61 205.18
Critical Analysis Load 103 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [4] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
LL) +(LOAD 5: EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 217.1 146.2
Mu (kNm) 83.41 87.64
Vu3 (kN) 33.29 34.8
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
90.61 205.18
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
90.61 205.18
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 540 540
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.012 0.012
Mm (kNm) 32.93 53.65
φVc (kN) 248.22 276.08
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 600 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 486.22 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 270 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 408.62 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 507.25 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 150 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [2] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +1.6 (LOAD 2: LL)
Pu = 225.21 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 2233.44 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
bc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshD1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshD2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshD Provided = 549.78 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 7
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 360000 sqmm
dc1 = 520 mm
Ach = 270400 sqmm
AshB1 = 258.21 sqmm
AshB2 = 233.77 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 258.21 sqmm
AshB Provided = 549.78 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 7


Av/s provided along D = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 7
Av/s provided along B = 5497.8 sqmm/m
Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 600 mm
Clear height /6 = 566.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 600 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C21
Level : 2.3 m To 4.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 4000 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 4000 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 1992
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Put = 2373.62 kN
Muxt = 23.53 kNm
Muyt = -267.99 kNm
Vuxt = -142.85 kN
Vuyt = -10.2 kN
Pub = 2373.62 kN
Muxb = -23.37 kNm
Muyb = 388.97 kNm
Vuxb = -142.85 kN
Vuyb = -10.2 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.86

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 1
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 10.892
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 0.86

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.036
0.036< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.045
0.045< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 15.38
M1 = -23.37 kNm
M2 = 23.53 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 0.86
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 15.38
M1 = -267.99 kNm
M2 = 388.97 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
15.38 < 40, Column not slender along B

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 23.53 - 23.53
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -23.37 - -23.37
Minor Axis Muy (top) -267.99 - -267.99
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 388.97 - 388.97

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2373.62 kN
Mux = -23.37 kNm
Muy = 388.97 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 3184.89 kN
Mux = -282.51 kNm
Muy = -32.53 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 3184.89 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 86.56 deg
MRes = 389.67 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1476.92 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.264 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 4.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C21
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.53 413.57 2329.81 2375.1 420.42 148.59 1164.91 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02
400 x 600 0 0.58 363.18 2005.83 2035.8 367.94 315.45 1711.67 1809.6 332.31 367.94 0 332.31 0
400 x 600 270 0.48 409.22 2301.3 2375.1 420.42 150.97 1150.65 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 367.94 420.42 420.42
Bottom - 332.31 236.02 236.02

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Pu Top (kN) 1673.64 1673.64
Mnt (kNm) 1724.11 1724.11
Pu Bottom (kN) 1673.64 1673.64
Mnb (kNm) 1724.11 1724.11
Vu1 (kN) 862.06 862.06
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
367.94 656.44
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
0 0
Lu (mm) 4000 4000
Vu2 (kN) 91.99 164.11
Critical Analysis Load 107 110
Combination
Critical Load Combination [8] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 5: [11] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQPX) 8: EQNZ)
Nu (kN) 745.93 1557.2
Mu (kNm) 273.29 266.25
Vu3 (kN) 97.74 141.58
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
91.99 164.11
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
97.74 164.11
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) 50.91 -197.99
φVc (kN) 390.36 725.42
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No

Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm


Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm
Criterion for spacing of normal links
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x B x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m

Along B
Av/s min-1 = 0.062 x Sqrt(f'c) x D x 1000 / fyt
= 527.8 sqmm/m
Av/s min-2 0.35 x B x 1000 / fyt
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Av/s min = Max ( Av/s min-1, Av/s min-2)
= 655.19 sqmm/m
Criterion for spacing of Ductile links:
Min. Longitudinal Bar dia x 6 = 120 mm
B/4 = 193.8 mm
So = 150 mm
Max 150 mm = 150 mm
Provided Spacing = 100 mm

Special confining reinforcement as per NSCP C101 -


2015
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu = 3184.89 kN
Check for Ash
0.3 x Ag x f'c = 3726.2775 kN
Pu <= 0.3 x Ag x f'c
f'c = 20.68 N/sqmm
f'c <= 70
Along D
No of bars along D = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
bc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshD1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshD2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshD (Max (AshD1, AshD2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshD Provided = 706.86 sqmm
Along B
No of bars along B = 9
S1 = 100 mm
Ag = 600625 sqmm
dc1 = 695 mm
Ach = 483025 sqmm
AshB1 = 253.57 sqmm
AshB2 = 312.45 sqmm
AshB (Max (AshB1, AshB2)) = 312.45 sqmm
AshB Provided = 706.86 sqmm

Provided Links = #10@100 c/c

Numbers of legs provided along D = 9


Av/s provided along D = 7068.6 sqmm/m
Numbers of legs provided along B = 9

Av/s provided along B = 7068.6 sqmm/m

Hence, OK

Length of Confining Zone


Column maximum dimension = 775 mm
Clear height /6 = 666.7 mm
Min. 450 mm = 450 mm
Zone length = 775 mm

Table For Links


Note: Ductile Design of Links is Applicable Only For Boundary Elements
Required Provided
Normal Design Shear Design Ductile Design Normal Zone Ductile Zone
Link Rebar Number 10 --- 10 10 10
Spacing 300 --- 100 300 100

General Data
Column No. : C21
Level : 6.3 m To 8.6 m
Frame Type = Lateral
Response Modification Coefficient = 3
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete (f'c) = C21 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Main) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel (Shear) = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Flexural Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Grade Of Steel - Shear Design = Fy414 N/sqmm
Consider Ductile = Yes
Type of Frame = Special
Column B = 775 mm
Column D = 775 mm
Clear Cover, Cc = 50 mm
Clear Floor Height @ lux = 3400 mm
Clear Floor Height @ luy = 3400 mm
No Of Floors = 1
No Of Columns In Group = 1
Strength Reduction Factor φ (Shear) = 0.75

Flexural Design (Analysis Forces)


Analysis Reference No. = 542
Critical Analysis Load Combination : 105
Load Combination = [6] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 7: EQPZ)
Critical Location = Top Joint
Put = 2023.74 kN
Muxt = 44.91 kNm
Muyt = -271.86 kNm
Vuxt = -131.14 kN
Vuyt = -21.13 kN
Pub = 2023.74 kN
Muxb = -39.58 kNm
Muyb = 252.57 kNm
Vuxb = -131.14 kN
Vuyb = -21.13 kN

Effective Length Calculation


Calculation Along Major Axis Of Column
Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 3000 x 400 x 600 No Beam 205.18 - 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Non Sway
Effective Length Factor along Major Axis = 0.96

Calculation Along Minor Axis Of Column


Joint Column Stiffness Beam Sizes Beam Stiffness ψ
Beam 1 Beam 2 Beam 1 Beam 2
(Length x Width x (Length x Width x
Depth) Depth)
N-m x 10^6 mm mm N-m x 10^6 N-m x 10^6
Bottom 1117.46 No Beam No Beam - - 10.892
Top 1117.46 6000 x 400 x 600 6000 x 400 x 600 102.59 102.59 7.403
Sway Condition (as per Stability Index) = Sway
Effective Length Factor along Minor axis = 2.87

Check For Stability Index


Along D
Q = 0.027
0.027< 0.05, Column shall be designed as non-sway frame (Braced)

Along B
Q = 0.053
0.053 > 0.05, Column shall be designed as sway frame (Un-Braced)

Slenderness Check
Column Is Braced Along D
Slenderness Check along D
k = 0.96
r = 223.72 mm
Kluy /r = 14.59
M1 = -39.58 kNm
M2 = 44.91 kNm
Min (40, 34 - 12 x (M1/M2)) = 40
14.59 < 40, Column not slender along D
Column Is Un-Braced Along B
Slenderness Check along B
k = 2.87
r = 223.72 mm
Klux /r = 43.62
Permissible slenderness ratio = 22
43.62 > 22, Column slender along B
Moment Magnification:
For Sway Frame:

Along B
δns x M1s = -284.09 kNm
δns x M2s = 263.53 kNm
M1ns = -2.91 kNm
M2ns = 3.08 kNm
δns = 1.06
M1sldr = -287 kNm
1.4 MuyT = -380.6 kNm
M1sldr = Min (-287, -380.6) kNm
= -287 kNm
M2sldr = 266.62 kNm
1.4 MuyB = 353.59 kNm
M2sldr = Min (266.62, 353.59) kNm
= 266.62 kNm

Calculation of Design Moment


Direction Manalysis Msldr or Mc Mdesign-final
A B C
Major Axis Mux (top) 44.91 - 44.91
Major Axis Mux (bottom) -39.58 - -39.58
Minor Axis Muy (top) -271.86 -287 -287
Minor Axis Muy (bottom) 252.57 266.62 266.62

Where
A = Moments from analysis
B = Moment due to slenderness effect
C = Final design Moment = Maximum of (Manalysis, Maximum of (Msldr or Mc))

Final Critical Design Forces


Critical Case - Axial Load & BiAxial Bending
Pu = 2023.74 kN
Mux = 44.91 kNm
Muy = -287 kNm

Φ Pn, Max Check


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Critical Location = Bottom Joint
Pu = 2628.63 kN
Mux = -194.9 kNm
Muy = -17.19 kNm
Pt Calculated = 1.67
φ Pn, Max = 7562.39 kN
Pu < φ Pn, Max Hence, OK

Minimum Ast Calculation


Critical Analysis Load Combination = 104
Load Combination = [5] : 1.2 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 2: LL) +(LOAD 6: EQNX)
Pu-max from all Combinations = 2628.63 kN
Pt required for Pu-max = 0 %
Pt min (User Defined) = 1 %
Minimum Pt required = 1 %

Resultant Moment (Combined Action)


Moment Capacity Check
Pt Calculated = 1.67
Reinforcement Provided = 32-#20
Load Angle = Tan-1(Muy/Mux)
= 81.11 deg
MRes = 290.5 kNm
( φ ) MCap = 1448.03 kNm
Capacity Ratio = MRes/ MCap
= 0.201 < 1

Beam Capacity At Joint:


Beam Table For Shear Along B & Shear Along D
Level = 8.6 m
Analysis Reference Number = C21
Beams at Level: Top Joint
Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)

400 x 600 90 0.55 405.19 2274.89 2375.1 420.42 139.35 1137.45 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02
400 x 600 0 0.58 350.69 1927.71 2035.8 367.94 279.42 1497.04 1583.4 294.62 367.94 0 294.62 0
400 x 600 270 0.48 400.22 2242.53 2262 403.21 142.09 1121.26 1131 215.93 0 403.21 0 215.93

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 367.94 403.21 420.42
Bottom - 294.62 215.93 236.02

Beams at Level: Bottom Joint


Beam Beam Torsion Moment Capacity Beam at Top Moment Capacity Beam at Bottom Resultant Moment
Size angle moment
w.r.t.
column
Ly
Bot @
Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Mu Ast req Ast pro Mu cap Top @ D Top @ B Bot @ D
B
(mm) (deg) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (sqmm) (sqmm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)
(kNm)
400 x 600 90 0.53 413.57 2329.81 2375.1 420.42 148.59 1164.91 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02
400 x 600 0 0.58 363.18 2005.83 2035.8 367.94 315.45 1711.67 1809.6 332.31 367.94 0 332.31 0
400 x 600 270 0.48 409.22 2301.3 2375.1 420.42 150.97 1150.65 1244.1 236.02 0 420.42 0 236.02

Effective Moment for Column


Mu Major (Along D) (kNm) Mu Minor (Along B) (kNm)
Left Right Left Right
Top - 367.94 420.42 420.42
Bottom - 332.31 236.02 236.02

Shear Calculation (Analysis


Along D Along B
Forces)
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Pu Top (kN) 1934.57 1934.57
Mnt (kNm) 1715.2 1715.2
Pu Bottom (kN) 1934.57 1934.57
Mnb (kNm) 1715.2 1715.2
Vu1 (kN) 1008.94 1008.94
Shear from Beam Capacity at Joint
Moment Mnt (kNm) MAX((left,Bot + Right,Top), (left,Top + Right,Bot))
367.94 639.23
Moment Mnb (kNm) MAX((Left,Top + Right,Bot), (Right,Top + Left,Bot))
367.94 656.44
Lu (mm) 3400 3400
Vu2 (kN) 216.44 381.08
Critical Analysis Load 108 109
Combination
Critical Load Combination [9] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD 6: [10] : 0.9 (LOAD 1: DL) +(LOAD
EQNX) 7: EQPZ)
Nu (kN) 2027.3 1422.41
Mu (kNm) 179.65 270.99
Vu3 (kN) -90.96 -130.69
Vu' (kN) Minimum(Vu1, Vu2)
216.44 381.08
Design Shear, Vu (kN) Maximum(Vu', Vu3)
216.44 381.08
λ 1 1
φ 0.75 0.75
Deff (mm) 715 715
ρw (50% of As provided) 0.009 0.009
Mm (kNm) -424.74 -153.07
φVc (kN) 770.99 711.82
Check Vu < φVc Vu < φVc
Link For Shear Design Not Required Not Required

Design Of Links
Links in the zone where special confining links are not required
Normal Links

Maximum Longitudinal Diameter = Dia Of Rebar


Rebar Number of bundled bar, D1 = 20
Diameter of bundled bar, D1 = 20 mm
Bundled Rebar = No
Minimum diameter of link >= 9.5 mm
Provided Link Rebar Number = 10
Provided Diameter of link = 10 mm

Criterion for spacing of normal links


Min. Longitudinal Bar dia X 16 = 320 mm
48 x diameter of links = 480 mm
Min. Dimension of column = 775 mm

Spacing Criteria as per Vs & 0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff


Along D
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <= 0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
d/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm

Along B
Vs = 0 kN
0.33*Sqrt (f'c)*Aeff = 831.57 kN
Vs <=0.33*Sqrt
Check
(f'c)*B*d
b/2 = 357.5 mm
600 = 600 mm
Provided spacing = 300 mm

Criterion for spacing of Ductile links / Links at Beam


column Joint:
fyt = 414 N/sqmm
Along D
Av/s min-1 =

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