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Objectives

At the end of the lesson the students should be able to:

1. Distinguish types of speeches and speech style;


2. Name the types of speech; and
3. Identify the purpose of each speech type.

Contents

Topic References Materials

Speech Types Oral Communication Visual Aids, Video Presentation, laptop, TV, Power
ENGLISH LEARNING Point Presentation
KIT
Procedure

A. Learning Activities

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

“Good Morning Class...” “Good Morning Ma’am!”

“Let us pray first...” (One Student will lead the Prayer)

(Checking of Attendance) (Students will tell who’s absent for the


day)

“So how’s your day? Is it good so far?” “It was great Ma’am!”

“That’s good to know. So, are you ready to discuss our new topic “Yes Ma’am!”
today?’

“Okay that’s good, so let’s begin this with a group activity! Are “Yes Ma’am!”
you ready?

Motivation

Group Activity : “One Two Camera Action!”

The students will be divided in to five; each group will be given pieces of paper with pictures on them.
The pictures will contain certain personalities and they will be asked to present in front how they
would talk if they are that person. The following pictures of personalities and situations are:

1. President BBM addressing the UN


2. Two lovers talking about their plans in getting married
3. A group of friends talking about their favorite movie
4. An employee asking her boss why she need to go to Singapore for a training
5. A priest addressing the crowd in church on Sunday

Teacher Students

Presentation (Students will give their answers)


Teacher Students

“Very nice! I am very pleased you were able to finish the


task given to you. Now let’s discuss your performance. Is
anybody who can tell me what he/she notices when one is
talking to a priest? What about to the mayor? To a stranger?
To a friend or relative?

Discussion (Students will read the definition of Speech


Style)
“Very good observation! You already have basic
knowledge of the content of our lesson today. Class, today,
we will talk about SPEECH STYLES. Everyone, please
read the definition of Speech Style presented on screen.

(Student will volunteer to read the first


Thank you, class. Now speech style has 5 different types. sentence: “INTIMATE STYLE is used
The first one is the INTIMATE STYLE. Would someone between people who have a very close
read the definition written on the board? relationship such as family members, friends,
or couple..)

Thank you. Now let us go back to the performance of (Student answers: Ma’am the two lovers are
Group 2. Two lovers are talking. This is an example of an intimate because they already share many
INTIMATE style. Anyone who can tell the class why? experiences and they don’t have to be shy or
awkward towards each other.”

“Very good! It’s easy to understand, right? Remember that “Yes, Ma’am!”
an INTIMATE style doesn’t need to care about grammar or
pronunciation. Did you get it?”

Now let us proceed to the second speech style. The (Student will volunteer to read: CASUAL style
CASUAL STYLE. Can anyone read it for me? is a conversational way of talking to friends. If
you are speaking in casual style, you use a,lot
of trendy words like forda ferson… etc.

“Wow, forda thank you to the ferson who read. Anyway as “Yes ma’am.”
much as it is fun to say it, please refrain from doing so
because it is not grammatically correct. Okay?

“Thanks. Now, let’s check the performance of the group 3. (A student volunteers and answers: Ma’am,
A group of friends are talking. Can somebody explain the it’s because they feel comfortable with each
class why this example is casual?” other and they don’t have to be formal.)

“That is correct. If you observe, when you talk to your (A student volunteers and answers:
friends, you don’t care whatever comes out of your mouth, CONSULTATIVE style in which the listener
right? Sometimes, we are too casual to the point that when constantly observes the speakers’ verbal and
talking to them, we laugh too loud, or shout. Now let us non-verbal cues for feedbacks. This is evident
proceed to the third speech style, Kiara can you read the among people who are not familiar with each
definition for the whole class? other.)

Thank you Kiara. Now let us dissect the performance of (students volunteer to give their answers)
Group 4. An employee is asking her boss why she has to go
to Singapore for a training. This is Consultative. Can you
tell me why?

“You got it! Perfect! Now, I want you class to give me an (students volunteer to give their answers)
example of a situation where we use consultative style.

Again, before proceeding, can you tell me the first three (students will answer: intimate, casual,
speech styles? consultative)

Excellent! Now on to the fourth speech style. Is anybody (Student will volunteer to read the first
Teacher Students

who can read the definition of Formal Speech Style? sentence: “A formal or frozen speech style is
called upon when speaking in formal settings
no matter how the participants are related to
each other.)

“Thanks. Now, let’s take a look at the performance of (Student answers: Ma’am, Ma’am it is formal
Group 1. A person tries to talk in front of a class. This one because he must address a crowd about a
is a Formal speech style. Could you tell me the reason why certain topic. He should also be prepared a day
it’s classified as formal?” before giving that speech.)

“Very good. Well said. Now, can somebody give me an (Students answer)
example where we use a FORMAL SPEECH STYLE?”

“Nice try for those who gave their answers! Now let’s (Student reads: “FROZEN style is a very
discuss the last type of sentence. FROZEN style. Read the formal style which is characterized by the lack
definition, ___________.” of participation and feedback giving from the
receivers’ end. This is often seen is formal
ceremonies like weddings, baptism and etc.”)

“Thank you. Now do not be confused with formal and (students volunteer to give their answers)
frozen. Because when we say frozen, the utterance is very
monotone. In the performance of Group 5, you noticed that
when the priest is saying “Peace be with you” the rest say
“and with your spirit.” Now, what other examples do we
use Frozen style?

“Well done, class! Do you have any questions? Any (students says no)/(students asks questions)
clarifications?”

Analysis (students answer)

“Nice. I am pleased with your participation. Now let’s have


a short activity before you take the quiz.”

“Using the pictures shown on the board, I want you to (students answer)
perform the 5 speech style in which how would you talk to
them in person if given a chance.

Picture 1 (student performs)

PADRE DAMASO 1. Formal: Good morning, Father. Have a


blessed day.
2. Intimate: Hello Father love, have you eaten
already?
3. Casual: Yo Father, do you have wine there?
4. Consultative: Father Damaso? Why did you
hate Ibarra so much?
5. Frozen: Amen.

Picture 2 (student performs)

JUNG KOOK of BTS

Picture 3 (student performs)

MA’AM SUMIDO

Picture 4 (student performs)

YOUR MOTHER OR FATHER


Teacher Students

Picture 5 (student performs)

YOUR BESTFRIEND

Generalization (students answer)

“Now, class, let us not forget that there are 5 speech styles.
They are FORMAL, INTIMATE, CASUAL,
CONSULTATIVE, and FROZEN. Can you again tell me
the differences of the five?”

Excellent class. Let us not forget that the way we speak can
either make or break a heart. So be very careful. Okay.

Application

Group Activity: Make a short presentation depicting different situations base on the type of
speech style you have.

Group 1. INTIMATE GROUP 3. CONSULTATIVE GROUP 5. FROZEN

GROUP 2. CASUAL GROUP 4. FORMAL

Evaluation

Directions: Read the following items below carefully and identify the speech style being employed
when one is talking to them.

Talking to a:

1. priest
2. mayor
3. stranger
4. teacher
5. housemaid
6. political candidate
7. friends
8. future wife/husband
9. grandmother
10, principal

Assignment

Write a short narrative about your most unforgettable experience where you get to use the
different speech styles when talking to someone.

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