bolt be loss met b ebb tr

lines in space
eg numbers symbols
ii

ÉIT t.at eace

Let 17 B be sets

I X EA O X E B
A U B x

x TEA X B
A IB

Fitting numbers

IN 1 2 3,4

Integers
3 2 1 0 1 2 3
I

IN D 1 2 3

2 1 2 3

t abolition
operations obstruction
I tip is
catty
m
Division

KATIE pg I p g
e 2 4 0
 3
ez 4 12 421247

Éff É É associative law for abolition

a Ota O to additive tolentity

2 at O
O C o to Golitive inverse
3 at C o
commotative low for abolition
tb bto
4 a

b C o b c oss for misltiplication

law
a

1 a a I moltiplicative to entity
6 a 1
inverse
I o on multiplicative
7 a b
comm law for malt
b b a
8 a
low
o b t o c Colistributive
9 a btc
number one of the followings holds
B on
o if a
tho 0 0 o
Engg
or greater

1ÉÉ Étt
_as the one the followings
b less tho b
i a b a
tho b
2 a b a B great
b
3 a D a is equal to

1 4 1 244
I 22
that 2 2
there on x such
Eggs x D
Assome soon x exists say

54
 Is A a rational number
If that
Are there integers p.ge It
such
Reg
NOT rational number
E D is a

_ÉgbÉÉÉ f een soon that

D is in the simplified form

simplifiedform
120
god p g 1 Ocd greatest common
divisor

R
E
2
Pf
p
2
2.92 p B on even number
p is on exer number
G p 2k for some KEIN
242 92
2K 292 442 292
ever
92 is
g is ever
9 21 for some l
Not simplified form
I 34
13 in

god pg 1

So sech p g do not exist

Hence I is not rational

y
 IN C 21 a Q C IR
real numbers

RthffIIt con be expressed as decimals

5 5.000
3.14
222
1 1 o o o
1 01 1 0100

irrational numbers
IR Q
of B is irrational

i
IR cop bet Expressed
as pts on a
straight
line

i
t in y
Formally
e IR one if there exists
yer such that
if xy for my X EA

then there exists a smallest such number filed

the least upper bound or supremum of a
For my XEA XE Spla
Sop A
and if yer
ther sopra
such that

EY
Xy
ED
that is every sobbet of R which is bobbles above
inosale
xmtef D
b a 8 to
b.b.fi
b Ixlasxcb
asxsb3
h
fff
0TH
To b xlasx Eb 7
cloggy
agrees b
o_O a b xtbexsb3 bfa.no
a b

17 11 3 Sbp 1177 3
egg

Ex4x
mail.tt
a

gce.o1 Ia 07 97 703
III o a xtx a

Ent ingenue c o e xer ka

or
reel line

7 is on upper bound for A

XEA X C Z
5 is on opper bond
XEA X 5

5 B the least upper bend for A

Sop A 5
173 12,57 137 5
ÉTANCEBETWEENREALIMBER TILE

of a number

theft If.IE ytevobe

11 1
121 2
F l
distance from X to 0
1 1
lx yl distance from x
toy

2 lxyt lxl.ly
Vx.yE tyEIRYO

4 1 21 1 12 x2

s Ix yl fixity triage inequality

 1 130
xi I if I
if 7,0 1 1 70
if xco 1 1 X 0

Trove 27 3D 4 exercise

2
xy
x
ty 9
1 12 1912 279
f 1 12 141222191 xyelxyl
2 21 1 ly
Ixictly 2
Ixitly 1
2
I atty
Ixtyl fix it
ly I
observe that lx
yl sixty 1 x

to prove that Just replace'y with y in the

previous proof

s.mg o
one be
2 If as b ont if a o
be
if a b is if CLO one

Oso Eb ther 22 b2
3 If
a E be o ther 57 b2
if
2s I co tree 471