DESIGN OF DOUBLY REINF

GIVEN DATA
Fck 20 N/mm2
Fy 415 N/mm2
load 30 kn/m
Clear distance 6000 mm
width 300 mm
depth(D) 500 mm
Cover 30 mm
Wall thickness 500 mm
(Xumax)/d 0.48

STEP 1
Effective depth(d) 470 mm
check (l) 6500 mm
6470

l(effective) 6470 mm
6.47 m

STEP 2 (DETERMINING FACTORED MOMENT)

Dead Load(W dl) 3.75 kn/m
Live Load 30 kn/m

Total load(L) 50.625 kn/m

Moment 264.9010078125 knm

Moment(limiting) 182856849.408
182.856849408 knm

check moment design for doubly reinforced beam

STEP 3(FIND AREA OF STEEL FOR COMPRESSION (Asc)

Fsc 354.48 n/mm2 (manually)

Asc 0.00052602120394
526.021203943421 mm2

assume 16mm dia used 16 mm (manually)

asc(Area of 1 steel bar of 16 mm dia) 200.96

no of steel bar 2.61754181898597

no of steel bar 3
Area of steel provided(Asc, provided) 602.88 mm2

STEP 4(DETERMINING THE AREA OF TENSION STEEL)(Ast)

root term 0.60468482289537
Area of steel(1) 1343.11903546394 mm2
Area of steel(2) 516.449235213582 mm2

total area of steel in tension zone(Ast) 1859.56827067752 mm2

assume dia of steel 22 mm

area of 1 steel bar 379.94 mm2

no of steel bar (n) 4.89437350812633
5
Area of steel provided(Asc) 1899.7 mm2

check
Ast(min) 307.228915662651
Ast(max) 6000

check DESIGN IS SAFE

OUBLY REINFORCED BEAM
(manually)

(manually)