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Periodicity
12 Correct statement regarding transuranic elements is : 19 Which among the following options is a nonmetal?
1. They have higher atomic number than uranium. 1. Gold
2. They are lighter than uranium. 2. Mercury
3. They have lower atomic number than uranium. 3. Scandium
4. They have same atomic number as uranium. 4. Selenium
13 A variable oxidation state is shown by which of the 20 An element whose IUPAC name is Ununtrium (Uut)
following? belongs to:
1. Na 2. Cu 1. s-Block elements
3. Mg 4. Al 2. p-Block elements
3. d-Block elements
14 The period number in the long form of the periodic 4. Inner transition elements .
table is equal to : 21 Which among the following is not a representative
Magnetic quantum number of any element of the
1. element?
period.
1. Tellurium
2. Atomic number of any element of the period. 2. Tantalum
Maximum principal quantum number of any element of 3. Thallium
3.
the period. 4. Astatine
Maximum azimuthal quantum number of any element
4.
of the period. Modern Periodic Table &
15 The outermost electronic configuration of the last Periodicity - Level II
element of the p-block in the 6th period is represented by:
1. 7s 7p
2 6 22 The period number and group number of "Tantalum"
2. 5f 6d 7s 7p
14 10 2 0 (Z=73) are respectively :
3. 4f 5d 6s 6p
14 10 2 6 1. 5, 7
4. 4f 5d 6s 6p
14 10 2 4 2. 6, 13
3. 6, 5
16 The following property/ies decrease from left to right 4. None of the above.
across the periodic table and increase from top to bottom: 23 Elements of group IB is called as:
(i) Atomic radius (ii) Electronegativity (iii) Ionisation
energy (iv) Metallic character 1. Normal elements.
2. Transition elements.
1. (i) only 2. (i), (ii), and (iii)
3. Alkaline earth metals.
3. (i), (iii), and (iv) 4. (i), and (iv) 4. Alkali metals.
17 The elements in which electrons are progressively 24 If the IUPAC name of an element is "Unununium ",
filled in 4f-orbitals are called: then the correct statement regarding the element is:
1. Actinoids 2. Transition elements 1. It is an inner transition element.
3. Lanthanoids 4. Halogens 2. It belongs to the 8th period in the periodic table.
3. It is a transition element.
18 The most non-metallic element among the given 4. It is a non-transition element.
elements is
1. Be 2. B
3. Mg 4. Al
Chapter 3 - Classification of Elements and
Periodicity
26 The total number of 3rd period elements with more (a) (b) (c) (d)
than one electron in a 3d orbital is 1. (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)
1. 9 2. (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
2. 11
3. (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
3. 0
4. 8 4. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
27 The group number that has non-metal, liquid as well 31 The maximum number of elements that can be
as gas at room temperature, is - accommodated in the sixth period are :
1. 15 1. 8
2. 14 2. 18
3. 18 3. 32
4. 17 4 16
28 Which among the following elements is the bridge 32 The period and group number of the element with Z
element? =114 are
1. K 1. 8th period and 16th group
2. O 2. 7th period and 14th group
3. Mg 3. 14th period and 7th group
4. Pb 4. 7th group and 14th period
29 The lightest metal in the periodic table is: 33 Elements with an electronic configuration
1. H 1s2 2s22p6 3s23p63d10 4s24p64d10 5s25p3 belong to the
2. Mg group :
3. Ca 1. 3rd
4. Li
2. 15th
3. 17th
4. 2nd
2. ns , np (n − 1)d
2 6 5
3. ns , np
2 5
4. ns , np
2 6
Chapter 3 - Classification of Elements and
Periodicity
35 Sodium generally does not show an oxidation state of 41 Consider the following electronic configuration of an
+2, because of: element (P) :
1. High first ionization potential. [Xe]4f
14 1
5d 6s
2
2. High second ionization potential. The correct statement about element 'P' is :
3. Large ionic radius. 1. It belongs to the 6th period and the 1st group.
4. High electronegativity. 2. It belongs to the 6th period and the 2nd group.
3. It belongs to the 6th period and the 3rd group.
36 The pair that has both members from the same period 4. None of the above.
of the Periodic Table is
1. Cl, Br 42 Among the following, the most characteristic
2. Ca, Cl oxidation states for lead and tin are, respectively:
3. Na, Ca 1. +4, +2
4. Na, Cl 2. +2, +4
3. +4, +4
37 The electronic configuration that represents the d- 4. +2, +2
block element is:
1. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s23p63d10 4s24p6 43 58Ce is a member of which block?
2. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s23p63d10 4s24p1 1. s-block elements.
2. p-block elements.
3. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s23p63d10 4s2
3. d-block elements.
4. 1s2 2s2 2p 3s23p6 4s2
6
4. f-block elements.
47 The incorrect match among the following options is : Atomic Size - Level I
1. [Ar]3d 4s → 4 period, 6 group
5 1 th th
2. +5, +4
4. K > Ca > Cl > S
+ 2+ − 2−
3. +3, +4
4. +3, +5 Match the following isoelectronic species in column I
55
and column II :
Screening Effect - Level I Column I Column II
i. F−
a. Br −
57 The correct sequence of increasing radii is - 63 The correctly matched option is:-
1. Ar < K+ < Ca2+ 1. Fe > Fe > Fe : Order of atomic radius
+3 +2 +
2
+
2 3
1. H > H > H
− +
3. Cl O, ICl
2
−
2. N a > F > O
+ − 2−
4. ICl , ClO
−
2 2
3. F > O > N a
− 2− +
4. N > M g > Al
3− 2+ 3+
67 Given below are four orders for the size of the
species. Choose the correct ones :
62 The ionic radius indicates the distance between the (a) Al 3+
< Mg
2+
< Na
+
< F
−
68 The correct sequence of increasing order of density Ionization Energy (IE) - Level
is:
1. Li < K< Na < Rb < Cs I
2. Li < Na < K < Rb < Cs
3. Cs < Rb < K < Na < Li 71 The first ionization enthalpy values (in kJ mol–1) of
4. K < Li < Na < Rb < Cs group 13 elements are :
B Al Ga In Tl
69 Consider the following curve: 801 577 579 558 589
The explanation for the deviation from the general trend
can be -
1. Ga has lower ionization enthalpy than Al.
2. Ga has higher ionization enthalpy than Al.
3. Al has higher ionization enthalpy than Ga.
4. Ga has a lesser valence electron than Al.
1. N a
+
2. Be2+
3. M g 2+
4. Al
3+
74 Among the following electronic configurations, an 78 For the second-period elements, the correct increasing
atom that has the lowest ionisation enthalpy is: order of first ionisation enthalpy is:
1. 1s 2s 2p
2 2 5
1. Li < Be < B < C < O < N < F < Ne
2. 1s 2s 2p
2 2 3
2. Li < Be < B < C < N < O < F < Ne
3. 1s22s22p63s1 3. Li < B < Be < C < O < N < F < Ne
4. 1s 2s 2p
2 2 6 4. Li < B < Be < C < N < O < F < Ne
75 Abnormally high ionization enthalpy of B as depicted 79 Amongst the following electronic configurations,
in the graph below can be due to : highest ionisation energy is represented by-
1. [Ne]3s23p3
2. [Ne]3s23p2
3. [Ar]3d104s24p3
4. [Ne]3s23p1
81
1. Completely filled 2p subshell.
2. Completely filled 2s subshell.
3. Completely filled 3d subshell.
4. Completely filled 4f subshell.
82 The first ionisation enthalpies of Na, Mg, Al, and Si 85 The correct graph depicting ionization energies for
are in the order of- 2nd period elements is-
1. Na < Al < Mg < Si
2. Na > Mg > Al > Si
3. Na < Mg < Al < Si
4. Na > Mg > Al < Si
2.
1. VI 2. III
3. 2.31 × 106 J mol−1
3. I 4. II
4. 1.81 × 106 J mol−1
− − 2− 0 −1
O (g)+e → O (g); Δf H = +780 kJ mol
89 The element having very high electron affinity but
Thus, the process of formation of O2- in the gas phase is
zero ionisation enthalpy is :-
1. He (due to inert gas configuration) unfavorable even though O2- is isoelectronic with neon. It
2. Be (due to fully filled subshell) is due to the fact that:
3. H (due to presence of allotropes) Electron repulsion outweighs the stability gained by
1.
4. None of the above achieving noble gas configuration.
-
1st (∆H ) and 2nd (∆H ) Ionization Enthalpies (in kJ 2. O ion has a comparatively smaller size than the
90 1 2 oxygen atom.
–1
mol ) and the (∆egH) Electron Gain Enthalpy (in kJ mol – 3. Oxygen is more electronegative.
1) of a few elements are given below: Addition of electrons in oxygen results in a large size
4.
of the ion.
Chapter 3 - Classification of Elements and
Periodicity
94 The correct order of increasing electron gain enthalpy 99 The correct order for electron affinity of halogens is :
with a negative sign for the elements O, S, F, and Cl is : 1. Br > F
1. Cl < F < S < O 2. F > Cl
2. O < S < F < Cl 3. Br > Cl
3. F < S < O < Cl 4. F > I
4. S < O < Cl < F
100 An element with higher negative electron gain
95 Which of the following represents the correct order of enthalpy in the given pair is-
increasing electron affinity for the elements, O, S, F and (i) O or F (ii) F or Cl
Cl? 1. O, Cl
1. Cl < F < O < S 2. F, F
2. O < S < F < Cl 3. O, F
3. F < S < O < Cl 4. F, Cl
4. S < O < Cl < F
101
96 The electron gain enthalpies of halogens in kJ mol-1 Elements ΔH ΔH Δ H
eg
1 2
2. F → F −
tendency to repel the shared pairs of electrons.
3. Cl → Cl −
E is the tendency to gain neutrons while EN is the
4. H → H − 2. a
tendency to attract the shared pairs of electrons.
E is the tendency to donate electrons while EN is the
105 Electronic configuration of four elements A, B, C 3. a
tendency to attract the shared pairs of molecules.
and D are given below :
A. 1s 2s 2p E is the tendency to gain electrons while EN is the
4. a
2 2 6
B. 1s 2s 2p
2 2 4 tendency to attract the shared pairs of electrons.
C. 1s 2s 2p 3s
2 2 6 1
D. 1s 2s 2p
2 2 5 110 The electronegativity of the following elements
The correct order of increasing tendency to gain electron is increases in the order of:
: 1. S < P < N < O 2. P < S < N < O
1. A < C < B < D 2. A < B < C < D 3. N < O < P < S 4. N < P < S < O
3. D < B < C < A 4. D < A < B < C
111 Allred Rochow's scale is related to:-
106 Incorrect statement about characteristics regarding 1. Electronegativity, radius, and Z*
halogens is : 2. Resonance energy of the molecule, ionisation potential
1. Ionization energy decreases with increase in atomic and electron affinity.
number. 3. Bond Polarity, diagonal relationship and periodicity.
2. Electronegativity decreases with increase in atomic 4. None of the above.
number.
3. Electron affinity decreases with increase in atomic 112 The incorrect order of electronegativity is :
number.
1. Cl > S > P > Si 2. Si > Al > Mg > Na
4. Enthalpy of fusion increases with increase in atomic
number. 3. F > Cl > Br > I 4. None of the above.
107 Element/Ion that has the highest electron affinity is : 113 The statement that "the electronegativity of N on the
Pauling scale is 3.0 in all the nitrogen compounds" is
1. F- 2. O- incorrect because -
3. O 4. Na 1. Electronegativity of an element is a variable property.
2. Pauling scale is not used to measure electronegativity.
108 3. The electronegativity of N on the Pauling scale is 12.0
Assertion: Fluorine forms only one oxoacid, HOF. 4. None of the above.
Fluorine has a small size and high
Reason:
electronegativity. Electronegativity - Level II
1. Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the
correct explanation of assertion. 114 Percentage ionic character, if electronegativity value
2. Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is not of X=2.1 & Y=3.0, is :-
the correct explanation of assertion. 1. 20 2. 30
3. Assertion is true but the reason is false.
3. 17 4. 23
4. Assertion is false but the reason is true.
Chapter 3 - Classification of Elements and
Periodicity
115 Incorrect statement about metal is: 121 The formula of the stable binary compounds that
1. Metals can donate electrons. would be formed by an element having atomic number 71
2. Metals form ionic compounds. and fluorine-
3. Metals are more electronegative. 1. LuF6
4. Metals have less ionization energy. 2. LuF2
3. LuF3
Nature of Compound - Level I 4. LuF4
2. MgX 2
3. Mg X
2
4. Mg X
3 2