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Copyright © 2022
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Regional Office No. 02 (Cagayan Valley)
Schools Division Office of Isabela
City of Ilagan, Isabela, Philippines
“No copy of this material shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines.
However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be
necessary for exploitation of such work for profit.”
This material has been developed for the implementation of Reading Instruction and
Intervention through the Curriculum Implementation Division (CID). It can be reproduced for
educational purposes and the source must be acknowledged. Derivatives of the work including
creating an edited version, an enhancement of supplementary work are permitted provided all
original works are acknowledged and the copyright is attributed. No work may be derived from
this material for commercial purposes and profit.
Consultants
Schools Division Superintendent : MADELYN L. MACALLING, PhD, CESO VI
Asst. Schools Division Superintendent(s) : EDNA P. ABUAN, PhD
DANTE J. MARCELO, PhD, CESO VI
Chief Education Supervisor, CID : RODRIGO V. PASCUA, EdD
Education Program Supervisor, English : JAY J. GALLEGOS
Education Program Supervisor, Filipino : MARIETESS B. BAQUIRAN, PhD
Education Program Supervisor, LRMS : MARIA CRISTINA A. ACOSTA, PhD
Development Team
Writers : Lesson 1 - Jose Rafael P. Guiyab
Lesson 2 - Beverlyn Ramirez
Lesson 3 - Faith Panisigan
Lesson 4 - Myla T. Abad
Lesson 5 - John Philip Baruela
Language Editor : Joana Marie Diaz
Content Editor : Aileen Joy R. Mora
Illustrator : Frederick P. Tapitan
Layout Artist : Vergil Ace Dela Peña
Language Evaluator : Ronald A. Mayo
Content Evaluator : Ma. Lourdes A. Ugale
Head, Key Stage 1
Development Team : Aileen Joy R. Mora
LEVEL 10
WEEK 3
Beyond Words
and Meanings
FAITH PANISIGAN
Writer
GEAR UP
LEVEL 10
WEEK Look at the picture and study the
3
words/phrases below. Classify the
words/phrases whether figurative or literal. Write
your answers on the correct column.
BEYOND
WORDS AND
MEANINGS
______________
Have you read a
poem and could hardly
understand the meaning of
it? Have you heard a song
that could have been one
of your favorites but can
hardly get its message? a. freedom
Sometimes, we do not b. peace
understand right away a c. a dove blocking the sun
work of literature because d. releasing a bird
some lines are expressed
LITERAL FIGURATIVE
figuratively. We need to go
beyond literal for us to
understand the meaning of
it.
Keep in mind that
literal language means
exactly what it says, while
POWER UP
figurative The previous activity already gave you an idea
language uses how literal and figurative language works. And for
similes, metaphors, you to have more knowledge about these, unlock
hyperbole, and the following terms which will help you understand
personification to describe the poem that you’re going to read. Encircle the
something often through letter of the best meaning of underlined word/s
appropriate to its context.
comparison with
something different. 1. My heart was beating against the walls of my rib
In this lesson, you cage and there was a flutter of butterflies in my
will learn how to interpret stomach.
sentences or selections a. A gamble or risky action
written figuratively by b. A slight movement of air
having knowledge about c. An act of flapping or waving
d. A state of nervous excitement or confusion
literary devices.
4. His voice was gentle, and yet it seemed a little pensive because he was still
meditating.
a. absent-minded c. cheerful
b. alert d. serious
Iv
SNAP UP
To engage you more about our topic, read the poem and answer the given
questions.
To enhance your understanding, let’s have another activity. This time, I want
you to reread the poem and answer the questions below.
Carefully read the lines from the poem then choose for the nearest figurative
meaning from the given statements. Encircle the letter of your choice.
ERSPOFICATNION
1. The bamboo tree danced in the wind as it bent and twirled to its blow.
MSIILE
2. Life is like a bed of roses.
PEBORHYLY
3. “I’m so hungry, I could eat a horse.”
ETMAOHPR
4. “Cause baby you’re a firework, come on let your colors burst.”—these are lyrics
from the song Firework by Katy Perry.
YMSLISMSBO
5. The man gave his girlfriend an infinity ring as a sign of his everlasting love.
Processing Questions:
1. What prominent figurative language was used in the poem I Wandered Lonely as
a Cloud?
a. Metaphor c. Simile
b. Personification d. Symbolism
WRAPPING-UP
Generalization/ Reflection
This session gave you another learning opportunity to find importance in using
literary devices in your writing tasks as you became intentional about how you craft
your thoughts into words. Keep in mind that literary devices are tools and techniques
that are used to create specific effects within a work. These devices will help you
recognize, identify, interpret and/or analyze more literary pieces along your way.
Keep reading!