Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2. A regression analysis involving one independent variable and one dependent variable is referred to as a
a. factor analysis. b. time series analysis.
c. simple linear regression. d. data mining.
ANSWER: c
RATIONALE: A regression analysis involving one independent variable and one dependent variable is
referred to as a simple linear regression.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: SIMPLE LINEAR REGRESSION MODEL, Page 297
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Knowledge
3. The population parameters that describe the y-intercept and slope of the line relating y and x, respectively, are
a. .
b. y and x.
c. a and b.
d. a and B.
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1
CH 7 - Linear Regression
ANSWER: a
RATIONALE: The population parameters that describe the y-intercept and slope of the line relating y and x,
respectively, are .
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: SIMPLE LINEAR REGRESSION MODEL, Page 297
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Knowledge
5. In the simple linear regression model, the ____________ accounts for the variability in the dependent variable that
cannot be explained by the linear relationship between the variables.
a. constant term b. error term
c. model parameter d. residual
ANSWER: b
RATIONALE: In the simple linear regression model, the error term accounts for the variability in the
dependent variable that cannot be explained by the linear relationship between the variables.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: SIMPLE LINEAR REGRESSION MODEL, Page 297
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Knowledge
6. In a linear regression model, the variable that is being predicted or explained is known as _____________. It is denoted
by y and is often referred to as the response variable.
a. dependent variable
b. independent variable
c. residual variable
d. regression variable
ANSWER: a
RATIONALE: Dependent variable is the variable that is being predicted or explained. It is denoted by y and
is often referred to as the response variable.
POINTS: 1
8. In the graph of the simple linear regression equation, the parameter represents the ___________ of the regression
line.
a. slope b. x-intercept
c. y-intercept d. end-point
ANSWER: c
RATIONALE: In the graph of the simple linear regression equation, the parameter is the y-intercept of the
regression line.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: SIMPLE LINEAR REGRESSION MODEL, Page 297
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Knowledge
9. In the graph of the simple linear regression equation, the parameter is the ___________ of the regression line.
a. slope b. x-intercept
c. y-intercept d. end-point
ANSWER: a
RATIONALE: In the graph of the simple linear regression equation, the parameter is the slope of the
regression line.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: SIMPLE LINEAR REGRESSION MODEL, Page 297
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Knowledge
10. In a linear regression model, the variable (or variables) used for predicting or explaining values of the response
variable are known as the ________________. It(they) is(are) denoted by x.
a. dependent variable b. independent variable
c. residual variable d. regression variable
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 3
CH 7 - Linear Regression
ANSWER: b
RATIONALE: The independent variable(s) is the variable (or variables) used for predicting or explaining
values of the response variable. It(they) is(are) denoted by x.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: THE SIMPLE LINEAR REGRESSION MODEL, Page 297
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Knowledge
11. In a simple linear regression analysis the quantity that gives the amount by which the dependent variable changes for a
unit change in the independent variable is called the
a. coefficient of determination. b. slope of the regression line.
c. correlation coefficient. d. standard error.
ANSWER: b
RATIONALE: In a simple linear regression analysis the slope of the regression line gives the amount by
which the dependent variable changes for a unit change in the independent variable.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: LEAST SQUARES METHOD, Page 298
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Knowledge
12. A ___________ is used to visualize sample data graphically and to draw preliminary conclusions about the possible
relationship between the variables.
a. contingency table b. scatter chart
c. Gantt chart d. pie chart
ANSWER: b
RATIONALE: A scatter chart is used to visualize sample data graphically and to draw preliminary
conclusions about the possible relationship between the variables.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: LEAST SQUARES METHOD, Page 299
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Knowledge
13. A procedure for using sample data to find the estimated regression equation is
a. point estimation. b. interval estimation.
c. the least squares method. d. extrapolation.
ANSWER: c
RATIONALE: The least squares method is a procedure for using sample data to find the estimated regression
equation.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: LEAST SQUARES METHOD, Page 299
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 4
CH 7 - Linear Regression
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Knowledge
14. When the mean value of the dependent variable is independent of variation in the independent variable, the slope of
the regression line is
a. positive. b. zero.
c. negative. d. infinite.
ANSWER: b
RATIONALE: When the mean value of the dependent variable is independent of the variation in the
independent variable, the slope of the regression line is zero.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: LEAST SQUARES METHOD, Page 301
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Comprehension
15. The difference between the observed value of the dependent variable and the value predicted using the estimated
regression equation is known as the
a. constant term. b. error term.
c. residual. d. model parameter.
ANSWER: c
RATIONALE: The difference between the observed value of the dependent variable and the value predicted
using the estimated regression equation is known as the residual.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: LEAST SQUARES METHOD, Page 301
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Knowledge
16. The _______________ is the range of values of the independent variables in the data used to estimate the regression
model.
a. confidence interval b. codomain
c. experimental region d. validation set
ANSWER: c
RATIONALE: The experimental region is the range of values of the independent variables in the data used to
estimate the regression model.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: LEAST SQUARES METHOD, Page 301
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Knowledge
17. Prediction of the value of the dependent variable outside the experimental region is called
a. interpolation. b. forecasting.
c. averaging. d. extrapolation.
ANSWER: d
1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also
govern what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most
countries are in a constant state of change. If you are outside the
United States, check the laws of your country in addition to the
terms of this agreement before downloading, copying, displaying,
performing, distributing or creating derivative works based on this
work or any other Project Gutenberg™ work. The Foundation
makes no representations concerning the copyright status of any
work in any country other than the United States.
1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form,
including any word processing or hypertext form. However, if you
provide access to or distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg™
work in a format other than “Plain Vanilla ASCII” or other format
used in the official version posted on the official Project
Gutenberg™ website (www.gutenberg.org), you must, at no
additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a copy, a means
of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon request, of
the work in its original “Plain Vanilla ASCII” or other form. Any
alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg™ License
as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
• You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
the use of Project Gutenberg™ works calculated using the method
you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is owed
to the owner of the Project Gutenberg™ trademark, but he has
agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments must be
paid within 60 days following each date on which you prepare (or
are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax returns. Royalty
payments should be clearly marked as such and sent to the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the address specified in
Section 4, “Information about donations to the Project Gutenberg
Literary Archive Foundation.”
• You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he does
not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg™ License. You
must require such a user to return or destroy all copies of the works
possessed in a physical medium and discontinue all use of and all
access to other copies of Project Gutenberg™ works.
• You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
distribution of Project Gutenberg™ works.