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‫‪07723653552 ‬‬ ‫‪Unit‬‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫‪Three‬‬ ‫األستاذ ‪ ‬فيصل حسن‬

‫‪Unit Three‬‬

‫‪English language 6th Preparatory‬‬


‫‪‬‬
‫‪2022‬‬
‫اعداد االستاذ‬

‫‪‬‬ ‫‪ ‬فيصل حسن‬


‫اعدادية الثورة للبنني‬

‫‪07723653552 ‬‬
‫‪English for Sixth class‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬
07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
Unit Three – Lesson 1 ‫الدرس االول‬
" I would like to work in the tourist industry " ‫اود العمل في قطاع السياحة‬
Vocabulary : ‫اهم الــمــفــردات‬
architecture ‫الهندسه المعماريه‬ scientific research ‫بحث علمي‬

the aviation industry ‫صناعة المالحه الجويه‬ teaching ‫التدريس‬

engineering ‫الهندسه‬ tourist industry ‫صناعة السياحه‬


the environment ‫البيئه‬ duty ‫واجب‬
fine art ‫فنون جميله‬ well-paid ‫اجر جيد‬
information technology ‫ تقنية المعلومات‬stressful ‫ متوتر‬- ‫مجهد‬
the media ‫ االعالم‬the oil industry ‫صناعة النفط‬
medicine ‫الطب‬

Match the careers to the pictures: ‫(اجوبة المطابقه بين الصوره والمهنه‬p.26/SB)
a (3) d (8) g (9) j (4)
b (11) e (I) h (5) k (2)
c (6) f (10) I (12) I (7)
Definitions: ‫تعريف مهنة الشخص‬
:‫عند تعريف مهنة الشخص نستخدم التركيب التالي‬

It's someone who+ ‫(الشخص الثالث‬s( ‫فعل مضارع منتهي‬+‫ التكمله‬.

e.g:
1. Define nurse.(Use: looks after sick people)
-It's someone who looks after sick people.
2.What do you call a person who flies a plane?
- A pilot
3.What's a lawyer ?
-It's someone who gives advice to people about the law.
‫) عند الجواب‬is(‫ عليك ان تسبق هذه العلومات بفعل الكينونه‬.‫اذا كانت معلومات الوظيفه تبدا بصفه وليس بفعل‬:‫مالحظه‬
Define lifeguard.( responsible for the safety of swimmers)
-It's someone who is responsible for the safety of swimmers.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

:‫امثله وزاريه‬
1.Define an architect. ( Use : designs buildings)
- It's someone who designs buildings.
2.Define a secretary. ( Use : does general office work)
- It's someone who does general office work.
3. Define a cartoonist. ( Use : draws amusing pictures)
- It's someone who draws amusing pictures.
4.Define pilot. ( fly a plane )
- It's someone who flies a plane.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

English for Sixth class 2 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬

Activity Book :
‫كتاب النشاط‬
A : (p.49) : ‫صل الوظيفة مع العمل‬
Jobs ‫وظائف‬ Duties ‫واجبات‬
1- architect ‫مهندس معماري‬ (e) designs buildings .
2- cameraman ‫ مصور‬/ ‫اختصاصي الكاميرا‬ (j) operates the camera for films or TV programmes.
3- engineer ‫مهندس‬ (c) designs and builds machines , engines or roads .
4- flight attendant ‫مضيف الطائرة‬ (h) looks after passengers on a plane
5- journalist ‫صحفي‬ (L) writes articles for newspapers and magazines.
6- lawyer ‫محام‬ (f) gives advice to people about the law .
7- lifeguard ‫ منقذ‬/ ‫حارس االنقاذ‬ (g) is responsible for the safety of swimmers .
8- pilot ‫الطيار‬ (a) flies a plane
9- plumber ‫سباك‬ (b) fixes and installs pipes for water .
10- surgeon ‫طبيب جراح‬ (I) operates on people in hospital .
11- secretary ‫السكرتير‬ (d) does general office work .
12- tour guide ‫المرشد السياحي‬ (k) shows tourists around .

B/ : ‫اسأل واجب مستخدما ً الوظيفة والعمل مثال‬


(1) what do you call a person who designs buildings ?
An architect . ‫المعماري‬
(2) what is an architect ?
it's someone who designs buildings .
(3) what do you call a person who does general office work ?
A secretary .‫السكرتير‬
(4) what is a secretary ?
It's someone who does general office work.
C: write definitions for the following jobs ;(p.50) ‫اكتب تعاريف الوظائف التاليه مهم جدا‬
1- A nurse ‫ ممرضه‬is someone who looks after sick people and helps doctors
2- A fashion designer ‫ مصمم ازياء‬is someone who designs clothes .
3- A hotel manager ‫ مدير فندق‬is someone who is responsible for running a hotel .
4- A salesperson ‫ بائع‬is someone who sells things in a shop .
5- A TV presenter ‫ مقدم تلفزيوني‬is someone who introduces programmes on Television .
6- A marketing manager ‫ مدير التسويق‬is someone who is responsible for advertising and selling products .
7- A cartoonist ‫ رسام الكاريكاتير‬is someone who draws a musing pictures .
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Faisal Hasan M. 07723653552

English for Sixth class 3 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬

Unit Three – Lesson 2 ‫الدرس الثاني‬

If you come round tomorrow, I'll help you.


Vocabulary : ‫أهم المفردات‬
application ‫طلب وظيفه‬ occupation ‫شغل \ مهنه‬ involve ‫يشمل \ يتضمن‬
conserving ‫حفظ او وقايه‬ communication ‫التواصل‬ qualifications ‫مؤهالت‬
invention ‫اختراع‬ Geology ‫علم طبقات االرض‬ purification ‫تنقيه‬
(SB ) ( p . 27 ) ‫كتاب الطالب‬
. ‫يجري رامز مقابلة مع مستشار وظائف في المدرسة أكمل المحادثة بالكلمات الصحيحة من الصندوق االجابة الصحيحة‬

1- environment : ‫بيئه‬ 5- conserving : ‫حفظ‬

2- science : ‫علوم‬ 6- qualifications : ‫مؤهالت‬

3- career : ‫مهنه‬ 7- university : ‫جامعه‬

4- involve : ‫تتضمن \ تشمل‬

Conditional sentences ‫الجمل الشرطيه‬

: ‫* توجد اربعة انواع من الجمل الشرطيه وهي‬

1- Zero conditional ‫حالة الصفر‬

2- First conditional ‫حالة الشرط االولى‬

3- Second conditional ‫حالة الشرط الثانيه‬

4- Third conditional . ‫حالة الشرط الثالثه‬

‫) اما الجمله االخرى فتسمى‬if clause(‫الجمله الحاويه على اداة الشرط تسمى بجملة الشرط‬:‫الحظ \ التراكيب الشرطيه تتالف من جملتين‬
:‫ واليك الجدول التالي للحفظ‬.) main clause(

If clause ‫جملة الشرط‬ Main clause ‫جملة جواب الشرط‬

Zero conditional present simple present simple

First conditional Present simple will\can\may+ infinitive

Second conditional Past simple would\ could\might+ infinitive

Third conditional Past perfect ( would ,could ) + (have+ p. p (

(1) Zero conditional : ‫( حالة الصفر‬to talk about something is always true)
. ‫للتحدث عن حقائق ثابته او احداث متكرره‬
If ‫ فاعل‬+ present simple , ‫ فاعل‬+ present simple
. ‫مضارع بسيط‬ ‫مضارع بسيط‬

e.g : If you heat water , It boils.


e.g : plants die if they don't get water.
e.g : If he drinks a lot of coffee, he can't sleep .
e.g : If you work in marketing, your job is to encourage people to buy .

English for Sixth class 4 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬

(2) First conditional : ‫ ( حالة الشرط االولى‬to talk about the result of a possible action in the future)

If ‫ فاعل‬+ present simple , ‫ فاعل‬+ (will , can , may) + ‫…… مصدر مجرد‬

‫نستخدم حالة الشرط االولى عند التحدث‬


.‫اي حاله ممكنة الحدوث‬.‫عن النتيجه لحدث ممكن الوقوع في المستقبل‬
1.If it is sunny tomorrow , I'll wear my sun glasses.
2.I f you send the letter today , it will arrive on Thursday.
3.I f Noor goes to the shop tomorrow , I won't have to go.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

(3) Second conditional : ‫( حالة الشرط الثانيه‬to talk about an action that depends on an imaginary present
or future situation or action)

‫ تكون الحالة غير‬.‫نستخدم حالة الشرط الثانيه عندما نتحدث حول حدث قائم على حدث او حاله خياليه في الحاضر او المستقبل‬
)‫محتملة – غير متوقعة – غير حقيقية –مجرد حلم او خيال‬

If ‫ فاعل‬past simple , ‫ فاعل‬+(would/ could /might) + ‫مصدر مجرد‬

1. If I had lots of money , I would buy a racehorse .

2.I wouldn't marry him if he (was / were) the last man on the earth .

3. If I were you , I would apply to two or three colleges .

.‫) عندما يتبعه اسم او صفه مستحيلة التحقق‬I( ‫) هذا كان الفاعل‬were( ‫) الى‬be( ‫الحظ \ نحول فعل الكينونه‬

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

(4) Third conditional: ‫ ( الحاله الثالثه‬when we talk about a desire to change something in the past)
‫( للتحدث عن شيء خيالي مستحيل الوقوع في الماضي) او الندم‬.‫نستخدم حالة الشرط الثالثه عندما نتحدث حول الرغبه لتغيير شئ ما في الماضي‬

If + ‫ فاعل‬+ past perfect , ‫ فاعل‬+ (would , could) +(have + p. p )

e.g : If we had trained harder , we could have won the match .

e.g : If I had passed the test , I would have become a pilot .

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
:‫طريقة السؤال‬
1.What would you buy first if you….(win) a million pounds?(correct the verb)
-won
2.If I had known it was raining when I left , I (bring ) an umbrella. ( Correct)
- would have brought
3.If I was a millionaire , ………….. . (Complete )
- If I was a millionaire , I would buy a fabulous house ‫ بيت رائع‬.
4.I (not teach) this class if they don’t pay attention.(correct).
- won't teach

English for Sixth class 5 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬

Activity Book ‫كتاب النشاط‬


A / (p . 51 ):
Match the sentences halves ‫ انصاف‬and complete the sentences. ( Zero conditional)
1.( b ) I can't get to sleep if I drink a lot of coffee.
2. ( c ) If I lend my brother CDs , he always loses them.
3. (f ) If you work in marketing , your job is to encourage people to buy.
4.(d) If you're good at languages , you can be an interpreter.
5. ( a) My parents get worried if I come home late.
6.(g ) You need to improve your English if you want to study in Britain.
7.(e) Food goes bad unless you keep it in the frigde.

a) if I come home late e) unless you keep it in the fridge


b) if I drink a lot of coffee. f) your job is to encourage people to buy.
c) he always loses them. g) if you want to study in Britain.
d) you can be an interpreter.
:‫الحظ‬
.‫) للتعبير عن القدره في الحاضر‬can ( ‫ يمكن استخدام‬.1
)if ……. not ( ‫ مالم) تعطي معنى‬unless( ‫ صيغة‬.2
)‫ (يتناول التمرين حالة الالشرط‬: ‫االجابة الصحيحة هي‬
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
B\ (p.51) )‫صحح االفعال بين االقواس مهم جدا ( حالة الشرط االولى‬
1.If I ( not pass ) the high school exam this year , I ( take ) it again next year.
- don’t pass / 'll take
2.If she( not apply) for scholarship ‫منحه دراسيه‬, of course she (not get) one .
- doesn't apply / won't get
3.If anyone (need) advice about their application forms , I ( be) here tomorrow to help .
- needs / 'll be
4.If he( log on) to the British council ,he(find) quite a lot of useful information about courses in Britain .
- logs on / will find
5.If you (want) to do a degree in Britain, you( have to) do a one year foundation course first .
- want / will have to
6.Unless he (make) a big effort this term , he ( not get) through the end of year exams.
- makes / won't get
7.If you are offered a place of Carnegie University , ( you accept) it ?
- will you accept it?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
( C ) P(53) ( ‫)اكمل الجمل الرئيسيه في حالة الشرط االولى‬
1- If I do really in the exams , I will pass it .
2- If you want to work in the media , you will get well- paid .
3- If my parents can afford it , I'll accept it .
4- If I don't get a place at this university , I 'll decide to go to another one .
5- If you want to study languages , you can start registry‫ تسجيل‬early .
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Faisal Hasan Mobile.07723653552


07723653552

English for Sixth class 6 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
Unit Two – Lesson 3 ‫الدرس الثالث‬

If you could choose any job, ………

Vocabulary : ‫أهم المفردات‬


approve of ‫ يثني على‬/ ‫يوافق‬ dislike ‫يكره‬
discourage ‫يحبط\ اليشجع‬ distrust ‫اليثق‬
displease ‫اليرضي‬ \ ‫استياء‬ ‫يثير‬ disconnect ‫يفصل‬
scared of heights ‫الخوف من االماكن العالية‬ disobey ‫يعصي\ ال يطيع‬
upset (v.) ‫ينزعج‬ fed up with ‫ سئم \ مل‬/ ‫ضجر‬
disappear ‫يختفي‬ train as ‫يتدرب ك‬
A /( AB ) ( p. 54) ‫كتاب النشاط غير مهم‬
What is Maryam going to study ? ‫ماذا ستدرس مريم‬
What career would she prefer to have ? ‫ما هي المهنة التي تفضل العمل بها‬
Dialogue : ‫هنا سنغير المهنة ونتحدث بحوار كاالتي‬
Cathy :If you could have any career in the world, what would you choose ?
Maryam : I would like to be an actor .
Cathy : Do you think that dream is every going to come true ?
Maryam : No , I don't it's just a dream . my parents wouldn't approve of it . They want me to train as a doctor .
Cathy : what if you refused ?
Maryam : Are you joking ? They'd really upset if I refused .
Cathy : But it's your dream .
Maryam : I know , but I could never be a successful actor.
Cathy : What do you mean ?
Maryam : If I was an actor, nobody would come to my shows .
Cathy : Why not ?
Maryam : because I'm not a brilliant performer .
Cathy : If I were you, I'd train as a doctor and be an actor in my free time .
Maryam : What free time , Medical student don't have any free time .
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
B ) ( AB) (P.54) ‫حالة الشرط الثانيه‬
If ‫ فاعل‬+ past simple , ‫ فاعل‬+(would/ could /might) + ‫مصدر مجرد‬
1.If I…… (have ) lots of money , I ……. ( buy )a racehorse .
- had / would buy
2.I ……( not have to) spend so long on my home work if I …… (have )a computer of my own .
- wouldn't have to / had
3.Where …. ( you choose) to live if you ….. ( live) anywhere in the world ?
- could choose / lived
4.I …………. ( learn) to parachute if my friend …… (say) she would do it with me .
- would learn / said
5.If I ….. ( be) you , I ….. ( not ask )his advice about any thing .
- were , wouldn't ask
6.She … ( look) much nicer if she …… (wear) contact lenses instead of glasses .
- would look / wore
7.He … ( be )more attractive if he …… (shave) his beard off .
- would be , shaved
8.I …. ( not marry) him even if he (be) the last man on earth !
- wouldn't marry / (was or were)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

English for Sixth class 7 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
C \ P (55) ‫ )حالة الشرط الثانيه( حفظ‬Complete the sentences:
1.If I had my own car , I'd take my friends on picnics every weekend.
2- if my father won a million pounds , we'd buy a big house .
3- if I had one wish , I'd ask to own that big building .
4- if I had three wishes ,I would wish to own a villa and a new car and to travel in a long journey around the world
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
D \ P (55) (‫) غير مهم‬
" If I was a millionaire "
It's very wonderful to have wishes . I think there is no harm in dreaming . If I was a millionaire I would do
a lot of things. Firstly ,I would buy a fabulous house and I would go with my family on holiday. We
would spend a year travelling and we would visit interesting places ,and ancient cities around the world
.I would do all that I could to help my close friends .I would look after poor children especially those who
caught cancer to improve their life and get better health . I would help orphans to give them pleasure
and make their life better . I would also help my neighbours especially the poor . I would do anything
that makes people happy.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
( AB) ( p. 56) The prefix " dis- " ‫تمرين مهم في موضوع االمالء‬
: ‫ ) مثل‬dis- ( ‫الكثير من االفعال تصبح معاكسة لمعناها عند استعمال البادئة‬
agree …………….disagree please ………. displease
approve ……….disapprove connect ……. disconnect
like …………….. dislike encourage ……… discourage
obey ………… disobey trust ………………. distrust
1.agree,disagree ; encourage,………. :‫طريقة السؤال‬
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Unit Three – Lesson 4 ‫الدرس الرابع‬
She asked when she had decided ‫سألت متى قررت‬
Vocabullary:
futuristic ‫ مستقبلي‬/ ‫عصري‬ scary : ‫مروع‬ solo : ‫منفرد‬
: ‫مقابلة مع زها حديد وهي اشهر المهندسين المعماريين في العالم – وهي عراقية تقيم في لندن‬
Facts about Zaha Hadid ‫حقائق حول زها حديد‬
1.She studied architecture in London .
2.She was the first woman to win Pritzker Prize in 2004 .
3.She has won three prizes.
4.She likes modern designs.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… .

Reported questions: )‫الكالم المنقول ( الجمل االستفهاميه‬


:‫طبق القاعده التاليه‬.‫) الى صيغة الكالم المنقول‬wh / how( ‫عند تحويل الجمله االستفهاميه تبدا باداة استفهام‬.1
‫الفاعل‬+ asked + ‫المخاطب‬+‫ اداة االستفهام‬+ ‫ فاعل الجمله‬+ ‫فعل الجمله‬+ ‫التكمله‬.

1. He asked me what I was doing.


2.I asked where she had been.

:‫طبق القاعده التاليه‬.(can , will , do , is , are …..( ‫عند تحويل الجمله االستفهاميه التي تبدأ بفعل مساعد مثل‬.2

‫فاعل‬+ asked+ ‫ المخاطب‬+ (if or whether) + ‫ فاعل‬+ ‫ فعل‬+ ‫تكمله‬


e.g:
1.I asked him if he knew.
2.He asked me whether I could help.

English for Sixth class 8 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬

: ‫مالحظات مهمه جدا‬


:‫ مراعاة تحويل زمن فعل الجمله االستفهاميه وبالشكل التالي‬.1
:‫نغير زمن فعل الجمله من المضارع البسيط الى الماضي البسيط مثل‬-‫أ‬
"Do you know?" I asked him .(Reported question)
-I asked him if he knew.
.‫ ) وتحويل فعل الجمله الى الماضي البسيط‬do , does ( ‫ عليك حذف افعال العمل المضارعه‬: ‫الحظ‬
‫مثل‬: ) had + p.p ( ‫نغير زمن فعل الجمله من الماضي البسيط الى الماضي التام‬-‫ب‬
"How did you feel on your first solo flight?" she asked me.(Reported question)
- She asked how I had felt on my first solo flight.
.‫ ) وتحويل فعل الجمله الرئيسي الى زمن الماضي التام‬did ( ‫ عليك حذف فعل العمل الماضي‬: ‫الحظ‬

:‫ عليك تحويل االفعال المساعده وبالطريقه التاليه‬. ‫ج‬


am , is ----- was
are ---- were
was , were ---- had been
will ----- would
can ------ could
1." Are you OK ? " he asked me . (Reported question)
- He asked me whether I was OK.
2. " How long was the training ? " he asked me.
- He asked me how long the training had been.
:‫مالحظه مهمه‬

:‫) يكون التغيير‬me ( ‫اذا كان المخاطب هو الضمير‬.1


You --- I
Your – my
e.g:
" Where did you lose your purse?" he asked me
He asked me where I had lost my purse. -
:‫ ) يكون التغيير‬Ali , him ,… ( ‫ اذا كان المخاطب مذكرا‬.2
You – he
Your --- his
e.g:
" How often do you clean your teeth?" the dentist asked him
-The dentist asked him how often he cleaned his teeth.
: ‫) يكون التغيير‬Muna , her ,….( ‫ اذا كان المخاطب مؤنثا‬.3
You – she
Your --- her
e.g:
I asked Muna " How did you start your business?"
-I asked Muna how she had started her business.
: )‫ في حالة عدم وجود المخاطب يكون التغيير ( دائما‬:‫الحظ‬
You –I
Your – my
e.g:
" Did you have fun ?" she asked
-She asked if I had had fun.

English for Sixth class 9 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
.)he or she ( ‫ ) الى‬asked( ‫ ) حسب الفاعل الذي يسبق‬I( ‫ نحول فاعل الجمله االستفهاميه‬: ‫الحظ‬
e.g:
" Can I borrow some money?" she asked me
-She asked me if she could borrow some money.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

.‫ مراعاة تحويل الظروف ا لزمنيه التاليه ان وجدت في الجمله االستفهاميه‬.4


1.now ---- then 5. this week ---- last week
2. today ------ yesterday 6.last week ---- the year before
3.yesterday ------ the day before 7. next month -------- the following month
4. tomorrow ------ the following day 8. an hour ago ------ an hour before
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
: ‫امثله مع الحل‬
1." What do you want ?" the man asked .
- The man asked what I wanted.
2. " Where is the hospital ?" he asked .
- He asked where the hospital was.
3. " How much have you spent " she asked me .
- She asked me how much I had spent.
4." Can I borrow some money ?" he asked me .
- he asked me if he could borrow some money.
5. I asked Saab " How do you start your business?"
- I asked Saab how he started his business.
6. Latifa asked Zaha " When did you decide to be an architect?"
- Latifa asked Zaha when she had decided to be an architect.
7." Have you ever been to Europe?" he asked me.
- He asked me if I had ever had to Europe.
8. " What's your favourite route? she asked me.
- She asked me what my favourite route was.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

(SB) (P.29) )‫اكتب اسئلة المقال بطريقة الكالم المنقول( مهم جدا‬

1.Latifa asked Zaha " When did you decide to be an architect?"


- Latife asked Zaha when she had decided to be an architect .
2. Latifa asked Zaha " Why did you want to be an architect? "
Latifa asked Zaha why she had wanted to be an architect .
3. latifa asked Zaha " Can you tell me more about your background?"
-Latifa asked Zaha about her background .
4. " what kind of buildings are you famous for ?" Latifa asked Zaha.
- Latifa asked Zaha what kind of buildings she was famous for .
5. Latifa asked Zaha " Have your designs won any prizes?"
- Latifa asked Zaha if her designs had won any prizes .
6. . Latifa asked Zaha "Can Iraqi women always be as successful as men in their careers?"
- Latifa asked Zaha if Iraqi women could always be as successful as men in their careers .
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

English for Sixth class 11 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
Activity Book / P (56)

(A) /‫تمرين مهم جدا‬ Reported questions


Direct questions /‫االسئله المباشره‬ Reported questions /‫الكالم المنقول‬
1-"Do you know ?" I asked him . I asked him if he knew .
2-"Are you OK ?" he asked me . He asked me if I was OK.
3-"What are you doing ?" he asked me He asked me what I was doing .
4-"Did you have fun ?" she asked She asked if I had had fun .
5-"Where has she been ?" I asked I asked where she had been .
6-"What will they say ?" she asked She asked what they would say .
7- "Can you help ?" he asked me He asked me whether I could help.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

(B / D )(P57 / 58) ‫تحويل الجمل االستفهاميه والجمل الخبريه الى صيغة الكالم المنقول مهم‬
Example :
How long was the training? --------- He / She asked me how long the training had been.
-It was four years . ---------- I told (him / her ) it had been four years.
1. How long have you been flying? ------ He asked me how long I had been flying.
- I have been flying for six years. ------- I told him I had been flying for six years.
2. Do you still like the job? ------------- She asked me if I still liked the job.
- Yes , I do . ------------------------ I told her that I still liked the job.
3. What's your favourite route ? -------- He asked me what my favourite route was.
- It's Baghdad – Madrid – London. ------- I told him it was Baghdad – Madrid – London.
4.How did you feel on your first solo flight? ----- She asked me how I had felt on my first solo flight.
- I felt scary. --------------------- I told her that I had felt scary.
5. Have you ever had a scary experience when flying? He asked me if I had ever had a scary experience
when flying.
- Yes , I had . ------- I told him that I had ever had a scary experience when flying.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Unit Three – Lesson 5 ‫الدرس الخامس‬


I wish I'd brought my sunglasses ‫أتمنى لو إنني أحضرت نظاراتي الشمسية‬
Vocabulary :
trip over(v.) ‫يعثر \ تزل قدمه‬
annoyed with ‫منزعج من‬
create a good impression ‫يخلق انطباع جيد‬
create a bad impression ‫يخلق انطباع سيء‬
make eye contact ))‫اتصال بصري(يرى احدهما االخر‬
Match the sentence to the pictures :(SB/ P.30) ‫وصل كل جمله الى صوره‬
1-B 2- A 3- F 4- E 5- D 6- C
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

English for Sixth class 11 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
Regret: ‫الندم‬
:‫ نستخدم التركيب التالي‬. ‫عند التعبير عن الندم حول احداث وقعت في الماضي‬
(I wish / If only ‫ ) ياليت‬+ ‫ الفاعل‬+ ( had / hadn't ) + p. p + ‫ت‬
If only you had told me about your problems.
: ‫مالحظات مهمه‬
.‫ ) في جملة الندم يكون عكس معنى الجمله من حيث االثبات او النفي‬had / hadn't ( ‫ استعمال‬.1
‫ بينما نجد جملة‬.)because( ‫ ويمكن ان نجد جملة السبب بعد‬.‫ لذلك نحذف جملة النتيجه عند الحل‬. ‫يكون الندم حول جملة السبب‬. 2
.‫) والتي يجب حذفها عند الحل‬so , as a result , that's why , now ( ‫النتيجه بعد‬
.‫) من جملة السبب ان وجدت‬unfortunately ‫ مالحظة حذف ( لسوء الحظ‬.3
:‫امثله وزاريه‬
1.She lost their address . That's why she couldn't write to them. ( Regret : I wish )
- I wish she hadn't lost their address.
2.Unfortunately , I missed my flight . Now I won't get to Boston in time for the meeting.(Regret)
- If only I hadn't missed my flight.
3.He exceeded the speed limit .As a result , he failed the driving test. ( Regret: if only )
- If only he hadn't exceeded the speed limit.
4.He didn't park his car carefully , so he crashed it. ( Regret )
- If only he had parked his car carefully.
5. Unfortunately , my sister phoned me but I wasn't at home.( Regret : I wish)
- I wish I had been at home.
6. Why didn't I score that penalty ? ( Regret) ---- If only I had scored that penalty.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
S.B / (P.30) ‫كتاب الطالب مهم‬
Driving Test Report ‫تــقــريــر اخــتــبــار الــقــيــادة‬
Regret:
1. She hadn't learnt the Highway Code. I wish she had learnt the Highway Code .
2. She drove through a red light . I wish she hadn't driven through a red light .
3.She did not slow down at the crossroads . I wish she had slowed down at the crossroads .
4. She parked illegally on the pavement. I wish she hadn't parked illegally on the pavement .
5. She exceeded the speed limit . I wish she hadn't exceeded the speed .
6. She hit a tree when reversing . I wish she hadn't hit a tree when reversing .
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
B/ (AB ) ( p. 59 ) ‫ الندم‬Write regrets starting if only or I wish for the situations below:

(I wish / If only ‫ ) ياليت‬+ ‫ الفاعل‬+ ( had / hadn't ) + p. p + ‫ت‬


1.Unfortunately, I ate three bars of chocolate. That's why I felt sick.
-If only I hadn't eaten three bars of chocolate.
2. Unfortunately, he fell over during the race. That's why he didn't win.
- If only he hadn't fallen over .
3.Unfortunately , you were rude to your brother . Now he won't give us a lift to the cinema.
-I wish you hadn't been rude to your brother .
4. Unfortunately , I spent all my money at the weekend .That's why I can't buy those shoes.
- I wish I hadn't spent all my money at the weekend .
5. Unfortunately , they didn't train every day .That's why they lost the match.
- If only they had trained every day .
6. Unfortunately , I left my camera at Faten's house. That's why I couldn't get a picture of the dolphin.
- I wish I hadn't left my camera at Faten's house .
7. Unfortunately , she lost their address. That's why she couldn't write to them.
- If only she hadn't lost their address .
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
English for Sixth class 12 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬
07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
C \ (P.60) Regret: ‫الندم‬ ‫اكتب جمال عن الندم (تمرين مهم) احفظ التمرين‬
Write two regrets for each situation using I wish …… If only :
1.You were late for school today and got into serious trouble.
- I wish I'd got up earlier.
- I only my father had given me a lift.
2.Your team lost the match on Saturday.
- I wish they had had more training .
- If only they had changed the goal keeper .
3. You got a bad mark in your last Science exam.
- I wish I had had some extra tuition(‫ )تعليم‬.
- If only I hadn't spent so long studying for the English exam .
4.Your brother is very annoyed ‫ منزعج‬with you.
- I wish I had asked him if I could borrow his MP3 player .
- If only I hadn't dropped his MP3 player .
5. You didn't lock the car and a thief stole some valuable things ‫ اشياء ثمينه‬of yours from it.
- I wish I hadn't left my valuable things in the car .
- If only I had locked the car.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
D \ P ( 61 ) Activity Book ‫غير مهم‬
To: Ali
Subject : The bad interview
Hi Ali,
I have some bad news . You remember I applied to the local news station to be a trainee camera
operator ? Well I went to the interview yesterday . Unfortunately , it went badly and they didn't offer
me the position .If only I hadn't arrived ten minutes late for the interview I know that created a bad
impression and I wish I hadn't reached late for the interview. In the station I forgot the name of the main
person who interviewed me . So I felt shy and looked at the floor during the interview and I didn't make
eye contact with the interviewers. I wish I had asked some questions about the training. I was unable to
be relaxed . If only I had relaxed in the interview . I will tell you more when I meet you tomorrow night .
Best wishes and lots of love .
Sally …………………………………………………………………………………………..
Unit Three – Lesson 6 ‫الدرس السادس‬
If I'd been fitter ‫لو كنت الئقا ً – لو كان جسمي اكثر لياقة‬
Vocabulary:‫المفردات‬
chase (v. / n.) ‫يطارد \ مطارده‬ profession ‫مهنه \ حرفه‬
nervous ‫عصبي‬ movie director ‫مخرج افالم‬
fit ‫الئق‬ rescue (v.) ‫ينقذ‬
SB/(P31) ‫غير مهم‬ " complete the captions " ‫اكمل التعليقات على الصور‬
1- I wanted to be a pilot , but I failed in the eye test .
2- I started training to be a doctor, but I was scared of blood .
3- I considered studying engineering , but I was scared of heights .
4- I tried being a policeman , but I wasn't fit enough .
5- I wasn't a good tour guide because I didn't speak enough languages .
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
English for Sixth class 13 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬
07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
‫ "حالة الشرط الثالثه‬Third conditional "
If + ‫ الفاعل‬+ (had + p.p ) , ‫ الفاعل‬+ (would / could) + (have + p. p)

A : (AB)(P.62) ‫)حالة الشرط الثالثه()صل بدايات ونهايات جمل مصطفى( مهم‬


If I had got home earlier , I would have watched the film .
.‫لو كنت قد عدت الى البيت مبكراً ألستطعت مشاهدة الفلم لكن هذا لن يحصل ألنه ندم على ما فات‬
1. (e) I would have trained as a pilot if I had passed the eye test . a) scared of heights
2.(b) I would have been a doctor if I hadn't been scared of blood . b) scared of blood
3.(a) I might have become an engineer if I hadn't been scared of heights. c) more languages
4.(d) I would have stayed in the police force if I hadn't been so unfit . d) so unfit
5.(c) I could have been a good tour guide if I had spoken more languages . e) the eye test
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
B : (AB) P(62) )‫ضع االفعال بالشكل الصحيح في حالة الشرط الثالثة(مهم‬
1. If I ……… ( know ) about her problems , I would have lent her some money. (had known)
2.If we …….. ( leave ) a little earlier , we would not have missed the bus. ( had left)
3. We …… ( not eat ) at the restaurant if we had known it was so expensive. (wouldn't have eaten)
4. I would have studied medicine if my parents …. ( have ) enough money to pay for the course.(had had)
5. What would you have done if nobody …….. ( come ) to rescue you ? ( had come)
6. We …( die ) of thirst in the desert if Adam and Ali had not come for us in their truck. ( could have died)
7. If Salwa hadn't told me about the new time for the class , I …… (be ) really late . ( would have been)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
C / (AB) (P.63) (‫)اكمل الجمل بالحاله الشرطيه الثالثه‬
Example:
You would have met my Aunt Salima if you had come to our party.
1. I wouldn't have missed the plane If I hadn't got up so late .
2. We wouldn't have camped there If we had known about the snakes ‫ افاعي‬in the bushes ‫االحراش‬.
3. If we had looked at the map , we wouldn't have got lost . ‫اضعنا الطريق‬
4. If I hadn't had the operation ‫ عمليه جراحيه‬, I would have died .
5. You wouldn't have broken your ankle If you hadn't worn those ridiculous ‫ مثير للسخريه‬shoes .
6. If you had stayed in bed and rested , you would have got better more quickly .
7. She wouldn't have got sunburnt ‫ ضربة شمس‬If she had worn a hat ‫ قبعه‬.
8. They would have won the match If their best player hadn't been sent off ‫ يطرد‬.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Unit Two – Lesson 7 ‫الدرس السابع‬
" Learn English in the UK "
‫تعلم اللغة االنكليزية في المملكة المتحدة‬
Vocabulary : ‫المفردات‬
accommodation : ‫وسائل سكن‬ advice : ‫نصيحة‬
canteen : ‫مطعم صغير \حانوت‬ allergies : ‫حساسية الجسم‬
duration : ‫ دوام‬/ ‫مده‬ dietary : ‫نظام الحمية‬
locations : ‫مواقع‬ level : ‫مستوى‬
suit (v) : ‫يالئم‬ permit (v) : ‫يسمح‬
details : ‫تفاصيل‬ title : ‫لقب‬
hostel : ‫بيت الطلبة\ قسم داخلي‬ opt for : ‫ يختار‬/ ‫يفضل‬
tailored to : ‫مفصلة حسب‬ staff ‫كادر‬
SB/(p.32 ): Complete the advertisement : ‫اكمل االعالن بكلمات صحيحه من القائمه‬
Answers : ‫)تمرين مهم(االجوبه‬
1- locations 2- experienced ‫ متمرس‬3- level 4- staff ‫كادر‬ 5- advice 6. courses ‫دورات‬
7- suit 8- experience ‫ خبره‬9- hostels 10- accommodation 11- canteen 12- return ‫يرجع‬
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
English for Sixth class 14 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬
07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
A / (AB) ( p.64

)‫ مستخدما الكلمات في الصندوق ( غير مهم‬. ‫اكمل استمارة السكن بنفسك‬

[ allergies ‫ حساسيات‬, details ‫ تفاصيل‬, dietary ‫ غذائي‬, medical ‫ طبي‬, permit ‫] يسمح‬
Accommodation /information
Title : ‫…………………………………… اللقب‬
First name : ……………………………...
Family name : …………………………...
Date of birth : ‫……………………………تاريخ الميالد‬
Gender : ‫…………………………………نوع الجنس‬
( if you answer yes , to any of the questions below , please give (6) details .) Do you have any
special (7) dietary requirements ? Yes/No Do you have a (8) medical condition?
Yes / No Do you have any (9) allergies? Yes/ No
Do you smoke ? Yes / No
(Please note. Most private homestays do not (10) permit smoking indoors ‫ داخل البيت‬.)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
B : Doing a course at Birchwood International College : )‫اخذ دوره في كلية بيرشوود الدوليه (غير مهم‬
Five more questions : . ‫اكتب خمس اسئلة تود طرحها حول المقررات المواقع والسكن‬
Do you have offer any city locations ? Are there facilities for sports in the city location ?
Are there facilities for sports in the city location ?
Are evening meals provided in home stay accommodation ?
1.Are computers and photo machines available in the home stay ?
2.Is the homestay‫ السكن مع عائله‬away from the college ?
3. What is the total cost‫ السعر الكلي‬of the course in the college ?
4.How many tests are there in the course ?
5.Have we any application ‫ طلب‬with in the course ?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
C/(P.65) )‫محاو رة بين الطالب وسكرتير في الكليه (غير مهم‬
A -Do you offer any city locations ? B-Yes , we offer both city and country location .
A- Are there any facilities ‫تسهيالت‬for sport in the city locations ?
B-Unfortunately , no . If you want to do sports , you should choose a country location . Two of our
country colleges have swimming pools ‫احواض سباحه‬and tennis courts ‫قاعات‬.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Unit Three – Lesson 8 ‫الدرس الثامن‬
Vocabulary: ‫المفردات‬
a good experience ‫خبرة جيده‬
independence ‫استقالل \ حريه‬
worth it )‫تستحق ذلك الجهد (العناء‬

A / (AB) (P.66) )‫كتاب النشاط ( غير مهم‬


‫اكتب ايميل الى صديقك تساله لياتي معك الى بريطانيا هذا الصيف الخذ فصل(دوره)في اللغه االنكليزيه‬

1.six 2- Britain 3- a busy city 4- we can enjoy shopping , eating out and nightlife .

5- in homestay ‫السكن مع عائله‬ 6- in the student's hostel .

7- it can offer comfortable accommodation in single rooms . 8- eating 9- language

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

English for Sixth class 15 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
B / (AB) ( P.67) ) ‫(غير مهم‬
From: Zeki To: Zaid
Subject : Doing an English course .
Hi Zaid ,
I am thinking of doing an English course at Oxford University this summer . It would be much nicer to
have a friend with me . I was thinking of night weeks in Oxford University . There is a choice of many
locations. The university have both country and city locations . Personally , I would prefer to be in a
village in the English country side . We will enjoy beautiful places , I don't mind if you prefer another
choice , we can either stay in home stay or we can stay in the student hostel . The price of the course will
be 100$ a week and 50$ a week for the accommodation . It sounds
expensive but I think it will be worth it . I hope you can come .
Best wishes .
Zeki
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Unit Two – Lesson 9 ‫الدرس التاسع‬
Test Yourself:) ‫اختبر نفسك (درس مهم جدا‬
Vocabulary:
A / (AB) (p.68) ‫مهم جدا‬
Complete the sentences with the correct word from the box :
architect , engineer , flight attendant , journalist , lawyer , lifeguard ,
pilot , plumber , secretary , surgeon , tour guide
1. Salwa works with the director of the company. She writes all his letters and answers the telephone .
She is his ……….. (secretary ‫)سكرتيره‬
2. Captain Yousouf has been a …….. (pilot ) for ten years now . At the moment , he flies planes from
Europe to the Gulf.
3. Jameel nearly drowned at the beach yesterday. Luckily, the …… (lifeguard ) saw him and rescued him.
4. ' Who designed that amazing building?' 'My uncle . He's a famous …….. (architect) , you know.'
5.My sister is a ……… (tour guide) . She takes tourists sightseeing in London every day.
6.Have read the article about dhows ‫ قوارب‬in this magazine? It's by my aunt who is a ….. ( journalist).
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
B / ( p. 69)
Circle the correct answers:
1. If you dislike ‫ اليحب‬something , you :
a) like it very much b) don't like it c) used to like it
2. If you distrust ‫ ال يثق‬someone , you :
a) don't agree with them b) have confidence in them c) don't have confidence in them
3.If you disconnect ‫ قطع االتصال‬your TV , you :
a) needn't to buy new TV b) can still see a picture c) can't see the picture anymore
4. If you discourage ‫ ال يشجع‬someone , you :
a) make them feel they can't do something. b) make them feel they can do something. c) make them feel ill
5. If you disobey ‫ال يطيع‬someone , you:
a) do what they say b) don't do what they say c) don't like them
6. If something has disappeared ‫ يختفي‬you :
a) have just found it again b) can see it c) can't see it
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Faisal Hasan M. 07723653552

English for Sixth class 16 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
C /(AB) (p.69) ‫مهم جدا‬
Complete the sentences with the appropriate words:
(advice ‫ نصيحة‬, canteen ‫ مطعم صغير‬, level ‫ مستوى‬,qualifications ‫ مؤهالت‬, career ‫وظيفة‬, title ‫ عنوان وظيفي‬,
details ‫تفاصيل‬, staff ‫ كادر‬, course ‫ دوره‬, university ‫)جامعة‬
1. I'm hungry . Let's have lunch in the college ……. (canteen ).
2.You'll really enjoy studying there . All the ….. (staff) are friendly and helpful.
3.Please fill in this form . Write your name here and all the other ….. (details ) underneath.
4. What is your …… (title ) ? Is it Mrs , Miss or Dr ?
5. I would like to go on a computer ….. (course) to improve my skills.
6. I didn't know what to do after leaving school , but one of my teachers gave me some very good …. (advice).
7.They didn't know which class I should be in , so I did a test to find out what …. (level) my English is.
8.I can't get that job because I don't have the right …… (qualifications ) .
9. I want to go to ……. (university ) and get a Science degree.
10.I am interested in the environment . I would like a ……. (career) in ecology ‫علم البيئه‬.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Grammar:
D \(p.70) : ‫الجمل الشرطيه مهم جدا‬
Use the prompts ‫ عالمات‬to complete the sentences, using the correct conditionals:
1.What would you like to change if you …. ( can ) change one thing about your appearance?
- could
2. If you go to bed now , you …… ( probably feel ) better in the morning.
- will probably feel
3. What would you buy first if you ….. ( win ) a million pounds?
- won
4. What would we have done if our car ….. (break down ) in the desert?
- had broken down
5. I won't help Sharifa with her Maths if she ……. ( not lend ) me her camera .
- doesn’t lend
6. If you ….. ( find ) a snake in your bed , what would you do ?
- found
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
E \ (P.70) ( Regret) ‫الندم‬
Imagine you are in these situations ‫تصور انك في هذه المواقف‬.
(I wish / If only ‫ ) ياليت‬+ ‫ الفاعل‬+ ( had / hadn't ) + p. p + ‫ت‬
e.g: You have eaten too much chocolate and now you feel sick .
-I wish I hadn't eaten so much chocolate .
1.You drunk a lot of coffee. Now you are in bed and you can't sleep.
-If only I hadn't drunk so much coffee .
2.You decided not to go to the park with your friends. Now you regret it .
- If only I had gone to the park‫ متنزه‬with my friends .
3.You didn't revise for your Geography exam and you got a bad mark. You feel sorry about it.
- I wish I had revised for my Geography exam .
4.You bought some shoes last week. You've decided you don't like them .
- If only I hadn't bought these shoes .
5. you are at the park with your friends . You would like to take some photos but you have forgotten to
bring your camera.
- I wish I had brought my camera .

English for Sixth class 17 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
F \(p.71) ‫اعد كتابة السؤال بطريقة الكالم المنقول مهم جدا‬
Example :
How short do you want your hair? ( the hairdresser ‫)مصفف الشعر‬
-The hairdresser asked me how short I wanted my hair.
1.How often do you clean your teeth ? ( the dentist ‫) طبيب االسنان‬
-The dentist asked me how often I cleaned my teeth .
2.Why haven't you answered all the question ? ( my English teacher )
- My English teacher asked me why I hadn't answered all the questions.
3.Will you be free to play in the match on Saturday ? ( the football coach ‫) مدرب كرة قدم‬
-The football coach asked me if I would be free to play in the match on Saturday .
4. When are you going to get out of bed ? ( my mother )
- My mother asked me when I was going to get out of bed .
5.Is the red jacket OK for you? ( the shop assistant ‫) بائع في محل او متجر‬
-The shop assistant asked me if the red jacket was OK for me.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
G \(p.72) Write the direct questions as reported questions : ‫اكتب االسئلة المباشرة بطريقة الكالم المنقول مهم جدا‬
1. Can I borrow some money?
- She asked me if she could borrow some money .
2. Where did you lose your purse ?
- I asked her where she had lost her purse ‫ محفظة النقود‬.
3.How long have you been waiting for Faisal?
- He asked me how long I had been waiting for Faisal .
4. Will you be able to come to my party?
- I asked Layla if she would be able to come to the party .
5.What are you doing on Friday afternoon?
- Adam asked me what I was doing on Friday afternoon .
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
H \ " Writing " (P.72) ‫الكتابه مطلوب وزاري‬
" The advantages of studying English in Britain ‫فوائد دراسة اللغه االنجليزيه في بريطانيا‬

‫احدى اللغه االنجليزيه‬ ‫اللغات متحدث فيها بشكل واسع‬ ‫اجزاء العديد تستخدم‬ ‫العالم‬ ‫نزودك وهنا‬
English is one of the most widely spoken languages. It is used in many parts of the world . Here we provide
‫نظره عامه‬ ‫اهميه االكثر‬ ‫الفؤائد‬ ‫لدراسة‬ ‫المملكه المتحده في‬
an overview of the most important advantages of studying English in the UK.
‫اوال‬ ‫تتكلم الناس تسمع تستطيع‬ ‫مواقف مختلفه العديد من اليوم طوال‬ ‫تحصل كذلك سوف‬
Firstly, you can hear people speaking English all day in many different situations . You will also have the
‫اللغه‬ ‫من‬ ‫ثانيا متحدثيها االصليين‬ ‫تمارس لكي الفرص الكثير من تحصل سوف‬
language from its native speakers. Secondly, in England you will have lots of opportunities to practise
‫تكلم‬ ‫تقيم لو خصوصا‬ ‫مع‬ ‫او عائله‬ ‫تكون ان مرحا اكثر تجدها سوف قسم داخلي تقيم‬
speaking ,especially if staying with a British family. Or if you stay in a hostel , you will find it more fun to be
‫طلبه ذو ثقافه مختلفه اخرين مع‬ ‫ثالثا عمرك بمستوى‬ ‫تشاهد كذلك تستطيع‬ ‫واالفالم‬
with other international students your own age. Thirdly, you can also watch T.V and films in English and
‫اخيرا الى المذياع وتصغي‬ ‫الصحف‬ ‫االعالنات‬ ‫تكون واالشعارات‬ ‫في متناول اليد‬
Listen to radio . Finally, English newspapers , advertisements and notices are at the reach of your hand
‫اينما تذهب‬ ‫براي‬ ‫لتالقي فرصه اكثر تحصل سوف السكن مع عائله‬ ‫اشخاص بريطانيين‬
wherever you go. In my opinion with a homestay you would get more chance to meet British people and
‫تتكلم‬ ‫االمسيات في‬ ‫الحياة طريقة البريطانيه مراقبة كذلك وتستطيع‬
speak English in the evenings . You can also observe the British way of life .

English for Sixth class 18 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
Unit Three –Lesson 10
" Focus on Careers – Conference Interpreter"‫مترجم فوري للمؤتمرات‬
Vocabulary: ‫المفردات‬
annual ‫سنوي‬ in demand ‫مرغوب \ مطلوب‬
booth )‫كابينه (مكان جلوس المترجم‬ out of work ‫بال عمل‬
headphones ‫سماعات االذن‬ under pressure ‫في موقف صعب‬

The place is the Hilton Hotel ,Abu Dhabi and the annual Arab Oil Industry Conference is about to break
for lunch. Samira Al Mahmoud , who has been interpreting from English to Arabic , removes her
headphones.
‫ سميره المحمود التي‬. ‫ المؤتمر العربي السنوي لصناعة النفط على وشك ان ينفض الستراحة الغداء‬, ‫ ابو ظبي‬, ‫المكان فندق هيلتون‬
.‫تترجم من االنجليزيه الى العربيه تزيل سماعة االذن‬
Asked how she prepared for this conference, Samira says, "I knew the topic was oil , so I read about the
subject to get familiar with the technical terms. You can't use general word like ' the ground' , for
example when you actually mean ' the source rock'. In my work , it's very important to listen to the news
every day and read the newspapers. That way , you have good general knowledge and know what is
going on in the world. Some interpreters read three or four newspapers a day"
‫ تقول سميره " عرفت ان الموضوع كان حول النفط لذلك قرات عنه االكون على درايه بالمصطلحات‬, ‫سؤلت كيف استعدت للمؤتمر‬
‫ في عملي من‬. ’‫ ال يمكن استعمال كامة عامه مثل ’ االرض \ التربه’ على سبيل المثال عندما تعني بدقه ’ التربه او مصدر الصخور‬.‫الفنيه‬
‫ بعض‬.‫ بتلك الطريقه سيكون لديك معرفة عامه جيده وتعرف ما يجري في العالم‬. ‫المهم جدا االستماع الى االخبار وقراءة الصحف‬
"‫المترجمين يقرا ثالث او اربع صحف باليوم‬
Samira was born in Britain but her parents are both from Iraq . Samira grew up speaking Arabic at home
but English at school. After leaving school , she did a degree in Arabic at the University of London , then a
nine- month postgraduate course in conference interpreting. There was a lot of competition to get onto
the course . And the course was very difficult . In fact , only 50 percent of the students who were
accepted passed their final exams.
‫ بعد اكمالها‬.‫ نشات سميره تتحدث العربيه في البيت ولكن االنجليزيه في المدرسه‬.‫ولدت سميره في بريطانيا لكن لوا لدين عراقيين‬
‫ حصلت على شهادة االختصاص في اللغه العربيه من جامعة لندن وبعد دوره لمدة تسعة اشهر بعد التخرج نالت على شهادة‬, ‫المدر سه‬
‫ بالمائه من‬05 ‫ في الحقيقه‬.‫ كانت هنالك الكثير من المنافسه لالنضمام الى الدوره وكانت في غاية الصعوبه‬.‫الدبلوم في الترجمه الفوريه‬
.‫الطلبه الذين تم ق بولهم اجتاز االمتحانات النهائيه للحصول على الدبلوم‬
Samira , like most conference interpreters , works freelance. She only works when she wants to and for
the organization that she wants to work for. She often works for the UN in New York and Geneva , and
the World Bank and UNESCO in Paris . She earns around 450 pound a day. ' the amount you get depends
on who you are working for and how many of you are working . It's less stressful if there are two of us in
the booth. Then we can take turns. I interpret one speech , then a colleague does the next. This morning
whenever the speaker said figures like $ 250,398 , 462 or 85 , 637 barrels of oil , my colleague wrote
them down , so I didn't have to memorize them'.
‫ انها غالبا تعمل‬,‫تعمل سميره مثل معظم مترجمي المؤتمرات بشكل حر ان ها تعمل فقط عندما تريد ذلك ومع المنظمه التي تريد العمل معها‬
‫يعتمد‬.‫ باوند في اليوم‬005 ‫ انها تكسب حوالي‬.‫لصالح االمم المتحده في نيويورك وجنيف والبنك الدولي ومنظمة اليونسكو في باريس‬
‫ يكون اقل اجهادا اذا كان هنالك اثنان منا في الغرفه‬. ‫المبلغ الذي تحصل عليه على الجهه التي يعمل معها وعدد المترجمين الذين يعملون‬
..... ‫ هذا الصباح عندما ذكر المتحدث ارقاما مثل‬.‫ ثم يترجم زميلي التالي‬, ‫ انا اترجم خطابا واحدا‬.‫ حيث نستطيع تبادل االدوار‬.)‫(الكابينه‬
.‫لبراميل النفط كتبها زميلي على الورقه لذلك ال يتوجب علي حفظها‬

English for Sixth class 19 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
Samira says that remaining calm under pressure is the most important quality in an interpreter. It's
important to convey the sense , even if you can't think of a particular word .'Sometimes you will be
feeling bad because you know the word. It's on the tip of your tongue but it just won't come to you . But
you mustn't waste time trying to remember it. If you do , you will miss the rest of the speech.'
‫كذلك من المهم ان ننقل المعنى حتى لو لم تتمكن من‬. ‫تقول سميره ان البقاء هادئا تحت ضغط العمل هي الميزه االكثر اهميه عند المترجم‬
‫ لكن عليك ان ال تضيع‬.‫ انها في طرف السان لكنك لن تنطقها‬.‫بعض االحيان ستشعر بالسوء النك تعرف الكلمه‬. ‫التفكير بكلمه محدده‬
.‫ لو انك فعلت ذلك فانك ستفقد بقية الخطاب‬, ‫الوقت محاوال تذكرها‬
Samira says also important to be able to think fast. She explained why. Most interpreters only go into
one language. Samira's active language is Arabic., but very occasionally, she goes into English . Recently
she was translating form Arabic to English for an Iraqi speaker on TV . speaking in Arabic , he said 'Akl il-
inab habba habba' words which translate literally into English as ' Grapes are eaten one by one'. But this
literal translation would not have been clear to English listeners. Thinking quickly, she translated the
phrase into English as ' one step at a time'.
‫ لغة‬.‫ يتخصص معظم المترجمين بلغه واحده‬.‫ شرحت سميره السبب‬.‫تقول سميره ان من المهم هيضا ان تكون قادرا على التفكير بسرعه‬
‫ مؤخرا ترجمت من العربيه الى االنجليزيه لمتحدث عراقي على‬.‫ لكن بعض االحيان تستخدم االنجليزيه‬,‫سميره االم (الفعاله) العربيه‬
‫ لكن‬. "‫ الكلمات ترجمت حرفيا الى االنجليزيه " االعناب تؤكل الواحده بعد االخرى‬.)‫التلفا ز يتحدث العربيه حيث قال (اكل العنب حبه حبه‬
."‫ فكرت بسرعه وترجمت العباره الى " خطوه بكل مره‬,‫هذه الترجمه الحرفيه لم تكن واضحه للمستمعين االنجليز‬
Even if you have lived all you life in Iraq and don't come from an international family like Samira's , It is
still possible to become an interpreter. Arabic is a language which is very much in demand , and if you
can interpret from Arabic to English you will never be out of a job. The way to train as an interpreter is to
first get a degree in English . Then do a postgraduate diploma in interpreting.
.‫ اليزال ممكننا ان تصبح مترجم فوري‬.‫حتى لو تعيش طوال حياتك في العراق ول م تنحدر من عائلة متعددة الثقافات مثل عائلة سميره‬
‫الطريق لتتدرب كمترجم‬.‫وان كان باستطاعتك الترجمه من العربيه الى االنجليزيه سوف لن تكون بال عمل‬, ‫العربيه لغة مطلوبه كثير ا‬
.‫ ثم الحصول على شهادة الدبلوم في الترجمه‬,‫فوري اوال الحصول على شهاده في اللغه االنجليزيه‬
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
-Now answer the following questions:
1.What is Samira Al – Mahmoud? ‫ماذا تعمل سميره المحمود‬
-She is a conference interpreter. ‫تعمل مترجم فوري‬
2.Why did Samira read about the subject of oil? ‫لماذا قرات سميره حول موضوع النفط‬
-She read about the subject of oil in order to get familiar with technical terms. ‫لكي تكون على درايه بالمصطلحات الفنيه‬
3.Where was Samira born? ‫اين ولدت سميره‬
-She was born in Britain , but her parents are both from Iraq. ‫ولدت في بريطانيا ولكن من ابوين عراقيين‬
4.Why should interpreters listen to the news and read the newspapers every day? ‫لماذا يجب على المترجم الفوري‬
‫قراءة الصحف‬
- To have good general knowledge and know what is going on in the world. ‫لكي يحصل على معرفه عامه جيده‬
‫ويعلم ما يحدث في العالم‬
5.What does "working freelance" mean? ‫ماذ نعني بالعمل المستقل‬
-It means working when you need to and for the organization you want to work for. ‫تعني العمل عندما تحتاجه‬
‫والى المؤسسه التي ترغب العمل الجلها‬
6.Where does Samira often work? ‫اين تعمل سميره غالبا‬
-She often works for UN in New York and Geneva, and the World Bank and UNESCO in Paris. ‫تعمل غالبا‬
‫لالمم المتحده في نيويورك وفي جنيف والمصرف الدولي‬

English for Sixth class 21 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬
7.What does the amount of money an interpreter gets depend on? ‫على اي شئ يعتمد مبلغ المال الذي يحصل عليه‬
‫المترجم الفوري‬

-It depends on who you are working for and how many of you are working. ‫يعتمد على الجهه التي تعمل لديها‬
‫وعدد المترجمين العاملين‬
8.How is it if there are two interpreters working together in the same booth? ‫كيف يكون الحال اذا كان هنالك‬
‫مترجمين اثنين في الكابينه‬
-It is less stressful if there are two interpreters working together in the same booth. ‫اقل اجهادا‬
9.What are the important qualities of a good interpreter? ‫ماهي الميزات المهمه للمترجم الجيد‬
-They are : remaining calm under pressure , convey the sense and to be able to think fast.
‫ نقل المعنى و ان تكون قادرا على التفكير بسرعه‬, ‫ البقاء هادئا تحت ضغط وطأة العمل‬:‫الميزات هي‬
10.Why shouldn't an interpreter waste time thinking? ‫لماذا ال يجب على المترجم الفوري اضاعة الوقت بالتفكير‬
-An interpreter shouldn't waste time thinking in order not to miss the rest of the speech.
‫لكي ال يضيع بقية الخطاب‬
11.What is the way to train as an interpreter? ‫ماهي الطريقه لتتدرب كمترجم فوري‬
-It is first to get a degree in English , then do a postgraduate diploma in interpreting.
.‫ ثم شهادة الدبلوم بالترجمه الفوريه‬, ‫اوال الحصول على شهاده االختصاص في اللغه االنجليزيه‬
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
SB/( P.33) )‫مهم جدا (كتاب الطالب‬
Read the text and write T (true ) or F ( false ) next to each statement.
1. A good interpreter follows the news and is well – informed on many topics. ( T)
2. Interpreters have to have a degree before they do an interpreting diploma . ( T )
3. It is very easy to get a place on an interpreting course. ( F )
4. Interpreters must have three active languages. ( F )
5. Conference interpreters must translate each word literally. ( F )
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
AB/ A (P.74) ‫استعمل الكلمات في جمل الظهار معانيها‬
technical terms , postgraduate , diploma , stressful , conference , literal translation
1.This subject has a lot of technical terms.
2.My mother wants to do postgraduate diploma in interpreting.
3.She is taking diploma in a management studies.
4.It was a stressful time for all of us.
5.There were speakers form every oil-producing country at the conference.
6.Literal translation is sometimes not useful in interpreting.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
B/(P.74) ‫مهم جدا‬
1.yearly = annual ‫سنوي‬
2.things you put over your ears to listen privately= headphones ‫سماعات االذن‬
3.the box – like room where an interpret works = booth )‫كابينه (مكان جلوس المترجم‬
4.in a difficult situation=under pressure )‫تحت ضغط العمل) في ظرف صعب‬
5.give an idea of the meaning= convey the sense ‫ينقل المعنى‬
6.wanted and needed= in demand ‫مرغوب او مطلوب‬
7.unemployed= out of a job ‫بال عمل‬

English for Sixth class 21 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬


07723653552  Unit  Three ‫ فيصل حسن‬ ‫األستاذ‬

‫نماذج اسئله وزاريه‬


Reading Comprehension: ‫القراءه االستيعابيه‬

1.What is Samira Al Mahmoud?


2.Samira's active language is …….
3.Why shouldn't an interpreter waste time thinking?
4.Freelance means people who can't bear to be away from the office for more than few hours.(T/ F)
5.Samira Al Mahmoud is an ……… ( banker / interpreter ).
6.Samira read about the subject of oil in order to ………
7.Why should interpreters read newspapers?
8.To train as interpreter you must get a degree in ……… and a ………………. in interpreting.
9.The course in conference interpreting is very ( difficult / easy )
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Grammar and Function:
1.' Can I borrow some money ?' she asked me ……. ( Reported speech)
2.If I ( have ) lots of money , I would buy a race horse.
3.I asked Saab '' How do you start your business ?'' ( Reported question)
4.Define a cameraman. ( Use : operate the camera for films or TV programme)
5.If my plane ( not leave ) on time , I'll miss my connection this afternoon. ( Correct)
6.Unfortunately , I spent all my money at weekend . That's why I can't buy those bags. ( Regret)
7.Define pilot.
8.If you had stayed in bed and rested , you ( get ) better more quickly. ( Correct)
9.They didn't train every day. That's why they lost the mach. ( Regret : If only )
10.We ( not eat ) at that restaurant if we had known it was so expensive. ( Correct)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Vocabulary:
( qualifications , tour guide , canteen, tourists , booth , stressful , architect , hostels , university)
1.My sister is a …….. . She takes tourists sightseeing in London every day. (tour guide ‫)مرشد سياحي‬
2. I can't get that job because I don't have the right …………….. . ( qualifications ‫)مؤهالت‬
3.Kerkennah ‫ جزر قرقنه‬is an ideal place for ……… who want a quiet. ( tourists ‫) سواح‬
4. A ……. Is a box like room where interpreters work. ( booth ‫) كابينه‬
5. ''Who designed that amazing building?'' ' My uncle . He's a famous … , you know . '( architect ‫)معمار‬
6.Working alone in the booth is ……………… . ( stressful ‫) مجهد‬
7. We have our own students' ………………. . ( hostels ‫) قسم داخلي‬
8.I want to go to ………… and get a Science degree . ( university ‫) جامعه‬
9. I'm hungry . Let's have lunch in the college ………………. . ( canteen ‫) مطعم صغير‬
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Faisal Hasan M. 07723653552

English for Sixth class 22 ‫اللغة اإلنكليزية السادس االعدادي‬

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