Calculus 2 (Integral Calculus)

Unit III – Module 1

This unit discusses integration of trigonometric and inverse trigonometric functions.

I. Objective

After studying these topics student should be able to solve adeptly problems involving
trigonometric functions as well as inverse trigonometric functions.

II. Subject Matter:

A. Integration of Trigonometric Functions

B. Integration of Inverse Trigonometric Functions
C. Transformation of Trigonometric Functions

III. Integration of Trigonometric Functions

∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑢𝑑𝑢 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑢 + 𝐶

∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑑𝑢 = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑢 + 𝐶

∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑢𝑑𝑢 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑢 + 𝐶

∫ 𝑐𝑠𝑐 2 𝑢𝑑𝑢 = −𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑢 + 𝐶

∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑢𝑑𝑢 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑢 + 𝐶

∫ 𝑐𝑠𝑐𝑢𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑢 = −𝑐𝑠𝑐𝑢 + 𝐶

Evaluate the following integrals:

1. ∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥𝑑𝑥

𝜃
2. ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 ( 2) 𝑑𝜃

1
3. ∫ 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠(3𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥

4. ∫ 𝑐𝑠𝑐 2 2𝑥𝑑𝑥

5. ∫ 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃𝑑𝜃

6. ∫(𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 − 1)2 𝑑𝜃

𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝑦
7. ∫ 1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦 𝑑𝑦

2
8. ∫(𝑐𝑜𝑠 4 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛4 𝑥)𝑑𝑥

References:

1. Differential and Integral Calculus by Feliciano and Uy

2. Differential and Integral Calculus 6th edition by Clyde E. Love and Earl D. Rainville
3. Element of the Differential and Integral Calculus by Grainville, Smith and Longley
4. Calculus with Analytic Geometry by Leithed
5. Calculus and Analytic Geometry by Thomas