Cienc

Class: X

Name: Mcho Date: 9 1220 MM: 18

Carbon Compounds Assignment 1: Covalent Bond
1. Define: covalent bonds. - 0.5

2. Choose the correct option in following: 0.5 -

x 3
a. reactivity of elements is explained as their tendency to attain a
completely filled outer shell
ii. noble gas configuration.
Both of above
iti.
iv. None of above
b. A single bond constitutes
i. A shared pair of electron
ii. A shared electron
ii. Any number of shared electron
iv. None of the above
C. Methane is major component of
Bio gas
i. CNG
iii. PNG
iv. Ali of above
. LPG
Vi. None of above
3. Fill in the blanks: 5 -

0.5 x

a. earth's crust has only 0.02% in the form of minerals,

like carbonates, hydrogen- carbonates, coal and petroleum
. h a s 0.03% of carbon dioxide.
C. Reactivity of elements is explained as their tendency to attain a
completely filled_
d. Elements forming compounds achieve this by either
gaining or losing electrons from the outermost shell
e. electrons 'belong' to the outer shells of both the
atoms and lead to both atoms.
- 0.5 x 11
4.What would be the electron dot structure of molecule of
a. F2
b. HS
C. Water
d. Oxygen
e. Chlorine
f. Nitrogen
8. Ammonia
h. Hydrogen

Page 1 of2
04 Assignment 1
Science
Class: X

i. sulphur molecule which is made up of eight atoms of sulphur

j. Carbon dioxide
k. methane
5. What is combining capacity of an element? How does it depend on
number of valence electrons? Explain -2
6. Give atomic number, electronic configuration, number of valance
electrons and combining capacity of Carbon. -2
lose electrons. Explain answer with
7. Whether Carbon gain or your
-2.5
reason(s).
covalent compound. Also
8. Give differences between ionic compounds and
-3.5
give examples.
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