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EXERCISE 16

ENERGY AND CHANGE

Page 224
1. What are the minimum requirements for a current to
flow?
An electrical energy source (e.g. cell or battery) and a
closed circuit.
2. Complete the following table:
Name of Symbol Use in the circuit
component
Cell Source of electrical
energy
Connecting Connects circuit
wire components.
Name of Symbol Use in the circuit
component
Open Opens the circuit
switch (interrupts the current).
Light bulb Provides light energy.
Indicates if current
flows.

3. What is a battery?
A battery is a combination of more than one cell
connected in series.
4. Give four possible reasons why a bulb in a circuit, of
which the battery is still fresh, does not glow.
A loose contact at the switch
A loose connection
A broken wire
A broken filament of the bulb
An open switch
5. What is a resistor?
A resistor is a component that resists the flow of
current.
Examples are a light bulb, the element of a kettle or
geyser, stove plate.

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