DESIGN OF COMBINED FOOTING FOR SHED AT JAIPUR

Column Load Designation Pa Pb Ma Mb A B

Partial Load Factor = 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
Factored Load on column KN-m = 347 347 42 42
Unfactored Load on column KN-m = 232 232 28 28
Width of column A Bca = 650 mm
Depth of column A Dca = 650 mm
Width of column B Bcb = 650 mm
Depth of column B Dcb = 650 mm
750
Approximate depth of footing below F.L d = 2000 mm
Centre to Centre Spacing of columns s = 690 mm
Centre of gravity of loads (from column A) x = 810 mm Za Ya Xa Xb Yb Zb
Provide Projection on left side of column a = 2155 mm 5000
Minimum Length of footing required Lmin. = 5930 mm d/2 d/2
Projection on right side of column b = 2155 mm d d
Total length of footing L = 5000 mm A e B
Width of footing B = 1800 mm 650 650
Weight of footing & soil above Footing w1 = 360.00 KN 1800
W = 823.0 KN 650 650
Total Vertical load (including weight of footing)
Bearing capacity of soil Q = 150 KN/m2 2155 690 2155
Area of footing required Areq. = 5.5 m2
Area of footing provided A = 9.00 m2
Za Ya Xa Xb Yb Zb
Eccentricity of loads from CG of footing = -465.00 mm
Total Moment M = 215.31 KN-m
P/A+M/Z = 120.16 KN/m2
P/A-M/Z = 62.74 KN/m2
Unfactored upward pressure intensity p = 120.16 KN/m2 699.14
Factored upward pressure intensity pu = 180.24 KN/m2 -351.86
Grade of Concrete M = 30 N/mm2 a b c d e
Grade of steel Fe = 500 N/mm2
Dia of longitudinal bar = 16 mm 351.86 -699.14
Dia of transverse bar = 16 mm #DIV/0!
Clear cover = 50 mm SF DIAGRAM

Bending moment along longitudinal direction of footing

Upward pressure intensity along long. dir. pl = 324.4 KN/m
Bending moment at point c Mc = 1013.8 KN.m
Bending moment at face of col. A (i.e At b) Mb = 543.2 KN.m
Bending moment at face of col. B (i.e At d) Md = 543.2 KN.m
Depth of footing required dreq. = 368.8 mm

Bending moment along Transverse direction of footing

Upward pressure intensity along long. dir. pl = 901.2 KN/m
Bending moment at face of col. A or B (having Mb = 149.0 KN/m
greater projections)
Depth of footing required dreq. = 84.8 mm

Hence Provide depth of footing as D = 750 mm

Effective depth of footing d = 692 mm

Area of Steel Provided

Along Longitudinal direction :-
Mu/bd2 at point c = 1.18 N/mm2
% of steel required at c = 0.284
Area of steel required at point c = 3535 mm2
Mu/bd2 under column A = 0.63 N/mm2
% of steel required under column A = 0.205
Area of steel required Under Column A = 2553 mm2
Mu/bd2 under column B = 0.63 N/mm2
% of steel required under column B = 0.205
Area of steel required Under Column B = 2553 mm2
No. of Layers = 1
Provide 16 mm dia bar @ 100 mm c/c spapcing
Area of steel provided Ast = 3619 mm2

Along Transverse direction :-

Mu/bd2 at point c = 0.06 N/mm2
% of steel required at c = 0.205
Area of steel required Under Column A or B = 7093 mm2
No. of Layers = 1
Provide 16 mm dia bar @ 140 mm c/c spapcing
Area of steel provided Ast = 8083 mm2

Check for One way shear

Under Column A
Max. Shear Force (at section Za-Za) V = 369.20 KN (As per clause 34.2.4.1(a) of IS:456-2000)
Shear stress tv = 0.30 N/mm2 (As per clause 40.1 of IS:456-2000)
100 x Ast/(B x d) = 0.29
tc = 0.39 N/mm2 (Table-19 of IS:456-2000)
Under Column B
Max. Shear Force (at section Zb-Zb) V = 369.20 KN (As per clause 34.2.4.1(a) of IS:456-2000)
Shear stress tv = 0.30 N/mm2 (As per clause 40.1 of IS:456-2000)
100 x Ast/(B x d) = 0.29
tc = 0.39 N/mm2 (Table-19 of IS:456-2000)
SAFE IN ONE WAY SHEAR
Check for Two way shear
Under Column A
Max. Shear Force (at section Ya-Ya) V = 22.68 KN (As per clause 34.2.4.1(b) of IS:456-2000)
Max. Shear stress tv = 0.01 N/mm2
ks = 1.00 (As per clause 31.6.3.1 of IS:456-2000)
tc = 1.37
kstc = 1.37 N/mm2
Under Column B
Max. Shear Force (at section Yb-Yb) V = 22.68 KN (As per clause 34.2.4.1(b) of IS:456-2000)
Max. Shear stress tv = 0.01 N/mm2
ks = 1.00 (As per clause 31.6.3.1 of IS:456-2000)
tc = 1.37
kstc = 1.37 N/mm2
SAFE IN TWO WAY SHEAR