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Deck slab for main span

CAST IN SITU DECK SLAB FOR MAIN SPAN

R1 S R2
S = C/C spacing between girders
= 1350 mm
= 1.35 m
C = Cantilever portion in outer girders
= 425 mm

Length of deck slab L = S+C

= 1775 mm
= 1.775 m

W = 1000 mm
Width of precast slab
= 1 m

LOADING ON SLAB

DEAD LOAD
Thickness of slab Ts = 150 mm

Thickness of flooring Tf = 40 mm

Density of RCC = 2500 Kg/m3

Density of flooring = 2400 Kg/m3

Weight of precast RCC slab = L*W*Ts*Density of RCC


= 665.625 Kg

Weight of flooring = L*W*Tf*Density of flooring


= 170.4 Kg

Total dead load = 836.025 Kg

LIVE LOAD

Live load intensity = 500 Kg/m2

Live load on slab = L*W*Live load intensity


Deck slab for main span

= 887.5 Kg

Total uniform load on slab = Total dead load + Live load on slab
= 1723.525 Kg

Load intensity on slab w = 971 Kg/m

B.M. & S.F. CALCULATION

R2 = [w*L*(L/2)]/S
= 1133.058 Kg

R1 = w*L - R2
= 590.4669 Kg

B.M. between R1 & R2 will be maximum when R1- w*x = 0

x = R1/w
= 0.608 m

Absolute Absolute
B.M.
Location x (m) S.F.(Kg) value of value of
(Kg-m)
S.F. B.M.

R1 0 590.4669 0.000 590.47 0


0.608 0 -179.532 0.00 179.532
R2(left) 1.35 -720.383 87.693 720.38 87.693
R2(Right) 1.35 412.675 87.693 412.68 87.693
1.775 0 0.000 0 0.00

Design S.F. = 720.3831 Kg

Design B.M. = 179.532 Kg-m

TENSILE REINFORCEMENT

Grade of concrete = M 35

fck = 35 N/mm2

σcbc = 11.9 N/mm2

Modular ratio m = 8

Clear cover to reinforcement = 25 mm

Grade of steel = Fe 500

σst = 230 N/mm2


Deck slab for main span

Clear depth of d = Ts-Clear cover to reinforcement


tensile
reinforcement
= 125 mm

Dia of Main Bar = 12 mm


Spacing of Main Bar 125 mm

Ast = 904 mm2

NA Depth Factor = m scbc/(m scbc + sst ) = 0.292743

Depth of NA = 0.292742927 x 125

Depth of N.A. from kd = 36.59287 mm


top of slab for given
Ast

Distance
of C.G. Moment
Area
S.No. Description Dimensions from of area
(mm2)
neutral (mm3)
axis (mm)
1 Compression area
height 36.59287
Rectangular area 36592.87 18.29643
width 1000 669518.9
Total moment of compression area about N.A. 669518.9

2 Tensile area m*Ast 7234.56 88.40713 639586.7


Total moment of tension area about N.A. 639586.7

Distance of C.G. of compressive = 18.29643 mm


forces from N.A.

Distance of C.G. of tensile forces = d - kd


from N.A.
= 88.40713 mm

Lever arm = Distance of C.G. of compressive forces from N.A. +


Distance of C.G. of tensile forces from N.A.
= 106.7036 mm

= σst*Ast*Lever arm
Moment of resistance (D.L.+L.L.)
= 2219366 Kg-mm
= 2219.366 Kg-m
Deck slab for main span

OK

Dia of reinforcement bar = 12 mm

Area of one bar = 113.1429 mm2

No. of bar required = Ast / Area of one bar


= 7.992727
say = 8

No. of bar provided = 8


OK

Provide 8 nos. of 12 mm dia bars on top & bottom of slab

CHECK FOR SHEAR

Actual shear stress = Design S.F. /[W*d]


= 0.005763 Kg/mm2
= 0.057631 N/mm2

Permissible shear stress = k*τc


(D.L.+L.L.) = 0.481 N/mm2
NO NEED OF SHEAR REINFORCEMENT
Deck slab for stair
CAST IN SITU DECK SLAB STAIR 3 M SPAN

S
R1 R2
S = C/C spacing between girders
= 2400 mm
= 2.4 m
C = Cantilever portion in outer girders
= 400 mm

Length of deck slab L = S+C

= 2800 mm
= 2.8 m

Width of slab W = 1000 mm


= 1 m

LOADING ON SLAB

DEAD LOAD
Thickness of slab Ts = 150 mm

Thickness of flooring Tf = 40 mm

Density of RCC = 2500 Kg/m3

Density of flooring = 2400 Kg/m3

Weight of RCC WAIST slab = L*W*Ts*Density of RCC


= 375 Kg/m2
Weight of flooring = L*W*Tf*Density of flooring
= 96 Kg/m2
Weight of step = 187.5 kg/m2
Total dead load = 471 Kg/m2

LIVE LOAD

Live load intensity = 500 Kg/m2

Live load on slab = L*W*Live load intensity


= 500 Kg

Total uniform load on slab = Total dead load + Live load on slab
= 971 Kg/m2

Load intensity on slab w = 971.00 Kg/m


Deck slab for stair

B.M. & S.F. CALCULATION

R2 = [w*L*(L/2)]/S
= 1585.966667 Kg

R1 = w*L - R2
= 1132.833333 Kg

B.M. between R1 & R2 will be maximum when R1- w*x = 0

x = R1/w
= 1.167 m

B.M. (Kg- Absolute value Absolute


Location x (m) S.F.(Kg)
m) of S.F. value of B.M.

R1 0 1132.833 0.000 1132.83 0


1.167 0 621.440 0.00 621.440
R2(left) 2.4 -1197.57 77.680 1197.57 77.680
R2(Right) 2.4 388.4 77.680 388.40 77.680
2.8 0 0.000 0 0.00

Design S.F. = 1197.57 Kg


=
Design B.M. = 621.440 Kg-m

TENSILE REINFORCEMENT

Grade of concrete = M 35

fck = 35 N/mm2

σcbc = 11.9 N/mm2

Modular ratio m = 8

Clear cover to reinforcement = 25 mm

Grade of steel = Fe 500

σst = 230 N/mm2

Clear depth of tensile d = Ts-Clear cover to reinforcement


reinforcement

= 125 mm

Area of tensile reinforcement = 0.36 % Assumed

Ast = 450 mm2


Deck slab for stair
Depth of N.A. from top of slab kd = 31.38871772 mm Assumed
for given Ast

Distance
of C.G. Moment
S.No. Description Dimensions Area (mm2) from of area
neutral (mm3)
axis (mm)
1 Compression area
height 31.38871772
Rectangular area 31388.71772 15.69436
width 1000 492625.8
Total moment of compression area about N.A. 492625.8

2 Tensile area m*Ast 3600 93.61128 337000.6


Total moment of tension area about N.A. 337000.6

REVISE Ast or DEPTH OF N.A.

Distance of C.G. of compressive forces = 15.69435886 mm


from N.A.

= d - kd
Distance of C.G. of tensile forces from N.A.
= 93.61128228 mm

Lever arm = Distance of C.G. of compressive forces from N.A. + Distance of C.G.
of tensile forces from N.A.
= 109.3056411 mm

Moment of resistance (D.L.+L.L.) = σst*Ast*Lever arm


= 1131313.386 Kg-mm
= 1131.31 Kg-m

OK

Dia of reinforcement bar = 16 mm

Area of one bar = 201.1428571 mm2

No. of bar required = Ast / Area of one bar


= 2.237215909
say = 3

No. of bar provided = 8


OK

Provide 8 nos. of 16 mm dia bars on top & bottom of slab


Deck slab for stair
CHECK FOR SHEAR

Actual shear stress = Design S.F. /[W*d]


= 0.009580533 Kg/mm2
= 0.095805333 N/mm2

Permissible shear stress (D.L.+L.L.) = k*τc


= 0.481 N/mm2
NO NEED OF SHEAR REINFORCEMENT

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