HUM001 Module 4 (Week 5-6)

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
DR. PABLO R. OLIVAREZ – SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

HUM 001: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The
Regions Module No. 4
I. OUTCOMES OF LEARNING
1. Appraise the characteristics of Filipino artworks and culture. (CAR11/12CAP-0c -e-6) 2. Classifies various
art forms found from the different regions in the Philippines. 3. Differentiate the local skills and practices on
different regions. (CAR11/12CAP-0c -e-7) 4. Explain the significance of contemporary arts in the different
regions in our country. (CAR11/12CAP-0c - e-8)
Source: HYPERLINK
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_map_of_
the_Philippines.svg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_map_of_
the_Philippines.svg
II. LESSON PRESENTATION
The Philippines, known as the Pearl of the Orient, is an archipelago country

located
in Southeast Asia. It comprises almost 7,641 islands that are mainly
categorized
into three broad divisions; Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. It is surrounded by
various bodies of water such as the Bashi Channel on the north, the Pacific
Ocean
on the east, the Celebes Sea on the south, and the West Philippine Sea on
the
west. On the other hand, the Philippines is continentally bounded by its
neighboring countries such as Taiwan on the north, Guam on the east,
Indonesia
on the south, and Vietnam on the west. Its location near the equator gives
the
Philippines its tropical climate while its position in the Pacific Ring of Fire
makes
the country prone to earthquakes and typhoons. Meanwhile, this strategic
situation
provided the country with its abundant natural resources and some of the world's
greatest biodiversity. It serves as the melting pot of different cultures. Its rich
history, heritage, and geographical features contribute to the arts and culture in
this country. The Philippines is divided into 17 regions showcasing diverse arts,
cultures, styles, and techniques depending on the available resources.
Region I – Ilocos Region
• Ilocos Norte
• Ilocos Sur
• La Union
• Pangasinan
Ilocos Region, designated as Region I, is situated at the northwestern coast of

the country. It is known as the Tobacco Capital of the Philippines. The region
comprises of four provinces: Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, La Union and Pangasinan.
The population in this region is dominantly occupied by the Ilocanos and
Pangasinense. This region is known for its artworks such as Abel weaving,
Bangus festival in Pangasinan, Bolinao mats, and Burnay jars.
Source: HYPERLINK https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilocos_Region"
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilocos_Region
LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Abel Weaving
⮚ made of cotton and can be plain or
patterned. It is well known and much
loved for its softness, beautiful
designs, and strength.
Source:
https://blauearth.files.wordpress.com/2010/07/39594191
10_ ce9f418c62-copy.jpg
Bangus Festival
⮚ is held in celebration of the city's thriving
aquaculture, specializing in Bangus
or
milkfish
Source:
https://www.hellotravel.com/events/bangus-festival
Bolinao Mats
⮚ is made of buri (palm), pandanus, or
seagrass leaves. The leaves are
dried,
usually dyed, then cut into strips and
woven into mats, which may be plain
or intricate.
Source: https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-
b1HzAAEaATc/Udd4aPsT74I/AAAAAAAARVU/QWs7_w0SP
Uo/ s1600/18.jpg
Burnay Jars
⮚ are earthen jars with small openings
while those with bigger mouths
are
called wangging.

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Source:
https://renesevilla.smugmug.com/Vacation/Burnay
Jars/i-V9SgPXV/A
CAR – Cordillera Administrative Region
• Abra
• Apayao
• Benguet
• Ifugao
• Kalinga
• Mountain Province
Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR), is the only landlocked region in

the
insular country, it is bordered by the Ilocos Region to the west and
southwest,
and by the Cagayan Valley Region to the north, east, and southeast. It
includes
the provinces of Abra, Apayao, Benguet, Ifugao, Kalinga, and Mountain
Province. It is the home of various ethnic groups and tribes for instance
the
Igorots or the Highlanders of the North. The artworks known in this
region are
the batok tattoo, barrel man, Kalinga textiles, labba, lingling-o, and the
Panagbenga festival in Baguio City.
Source: HYPERLINK
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordillera_Administrative
_Region" \l "/media/File:Ph_cordillera.png
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordillera_Administrative
Batok Tattoo
⮚ is an ancient technique of tattoo that uses
indigenous materials, usually a mixture
of
charcoal and water that is tapped into the
skin using a thorn from a calamansi or
pomelo tree.
_Region#/media/File:Ph_cordillera.pngSource:
https://windowseat.ph/whang-od-buscalan/
Barrel Man
⮚ is a souvenir doll or statuette that usually
consists of a crude male figurine carved out
of wood, partially hidden inside a round
wooden barrel.
Source: https://www.pinterest.at/pin/703756163723632/

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Kalinga Textiles
⮚ is made of indigenous raw materials from
banana, cogon, abaca, and maguey
and
braid them with polyester or cotton textile.
It is well known for its geometric designs
and colorful patterns.
Source:
https://ph.asiatatler.com/life/the-untold-sacred
weaving-of-ifugaos
Labba
⮚ a wide mouth basket w/ square base, thick
bamboo handles, most likely used to carry
food home from the fields.
Source:
https://picclick.com/Vintage-Philippine-Lowland
Small-Basket-Artifact-283699029688.html
Lingling-o
⮚ is a type of penannular or double-headed
pendant or amulet that has been associated
with various late Neolithic to late Iron Age
Austronesian cultures.
Source:
https://www.pinterest.com/pin/555139091540028396/
Panagbenga Festival
⮚ is an annual flower festival celebrated every
February which takes place in Baguio City,
Philippines. The term “Panagbenga” comes
from a Kankanaey term meaning “season
of blooming”.
Source:
https://www.philstar.com/nation/2020/01/31/1989311/ba
gui
o-city-cancels-panagbenga-opening-parade-other-events
over-ncov-scare

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Region II – Cagayan Valley
• Batanes
• Cagayan
• Isabela
• Nueva Vizcaya
• Quirino
Cagayan Valley Region, designated as Region II, is composed of five provinces: Batanes,
Cagayan, Isabela, Nueva Vizcaya, and Quirino. It is situated in the northeastern section
of Luzon Island. Most of the land area is situated in the valley between the Cordilleras
and the Sierra Madre mountain ranges. Cagayan River, the country's largest and second
longest, runs through the region and flows from the Caraballo Mountains, and ends at
Aparri. The famous art forms in this region are the Bambanti or the Scarecrow Festival,
the stone houses, and vakul that can be found in the province of Batanes.
Source: HYPERLINK
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cagayan_Valley
Bambanti Festival
⮚ Bambanti” is the Ilocano term for scarecrow,
the watch guards of their fields and farms.
Their dedication to producing grains like rice
and corns which are the staple food in the
Philippines calls them to have an annual
festival like bambanti to show love and
gratitude for all the blessings they harvest.
Source:
https://www.philstar.com/nation/2019/01/27/1888419/sca
re crow-fest-nets-world-record
Stone House
⮚ are a symbol of the Ivatan’s strength and
resilience.
Source: https://www.wheninmanila.com/top-10-things-to-do
when-in-batanes/

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Vakul
⮚ is made from palm fiber that is used as a
headgear designed to protect the
wearer
from sun and rain.
Source:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/32578893@N07/23902986
17 0
Region III – Central Luzon • Pampanga

• Tarlac
• Aurora • Zambales
• Bataan Source: HYPERLINK
• Bulacan https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Luzon
• Nueva Ecija
Central Luzon, designated as Region III, comprises the 7

provinces of Aurora, Bataan, Bulacan, Nueva Ecija,
Pampanga,
Tarlac, and Zambales. The region is recognized as the “Rice
Granary” or the “Rice Basket” of the Philippines having the
largest
plain in the country that produces most of the country's rice
supply. Because of this, various dishes and delicacies are
developed in these provinces, especially in Pampanga, earning its
name as the Culinary Capital of the country. Aside from that,
Region III is also recognized for its colorful art forms like the Giant
Lantern Festival, Hot air balloon festival, pastillas wrapper
making, and singkaban that is commonly used in Santacruzan.
Giant Lantern Festival
⮚ The festival celebrates the Christmas spirit
by making different large and giant lanterns
designed with different colors and lights.
Source: http://www.traveltrilogy.com/2018/12/pampanga
christmas-lanterns-star-wonders.html
OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Hot air balloon festival
⮚ is an annual four-day event held between
January and February in Clark
Freeport
Zone, Angeles, Pampanga. It is the
biggest and longest-running aviation
sports event in the Philippines.
Source:
https://www.pampanganews.com/2019/01/06/sm
clark-global-city-may-jointly-hold-hot-air-balloon-fiesta-in
clark/
Pastillas Wrapper Making

⮚ is a form of papercutting originating in the
province of Bulacan in the Philippines.
It
involves making intricate papercut
designs from wrappers used in
pastillas, usually
papel de hapon or Japanese paper.
Source:
https://www.pinoyadventurista.com/2014/05/the
art-of-bulacan-pastillas-wrapper-making.html
Singkaban
⮚ is a decorative arch that adorns the entrance
to a barangay or town where a fiesta or any
grand celebration is held.
Source: http://rondabalita.news/muling-pagpaparami-ng
kawayan-sa-bulacan-isinulong-ngayong-singkaban

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
NCR- National Capital Region
• City of Manila
• Quezon City
• Caloocan
• Las Piñas
• Makati
• Malabon
• Mandaluyong
• Marikina
• Muntinlupa
• Navotas
• Parañaque
• Pasay
• Pasig
• San Juan
• Taguig
• Valenzuela
• Municipality of Pateros
Source: HYPERLINK
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_Manila
National Capital Region, also known as Metro Manila, is the

country’s center of culture, economy, education and
government. It is composed of 17 cities and 1 municipality.
Designated as a global power city, the region exerts a
significant impact on commerce, finance, media, art, fashion,
research, technology, education, and entertainment, both locally and internationally. It is the home to all the
consulates and embassies in the Philippines, thereby making it an important center for international diplomacy in the
country. Its economic power makes the region the country's premier center for finance and commerce. Historical
sites, buildings, churches, and museums are some of the famous tourist spots that can be found in this region such
as Don Bosco Church in Makati and the National Museum for Natural History.
Don Bosco Church
⮚ is a popular wedding venue mainly because
of its architecture, designed by
National
Artist Jose Maria Zaragoza. He employed
a clamshell-inspired contemporary design
with a semicircular interior layout.
Source:
https://kmcmaggroup.com/building/st.-john-bosco
parish-church/
National Museum of Natural History

⮚ is one of the most popular museums in the
country which was officially opened to
the
public in May 2018.
Source: https://images.summitmedia
digital.com/spotph/images/2017/01/04/naturalhistory1.jpg
OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Region IV-A – CALABARZON
• Cavite
• Laguna
• Batangas
• Rizal
• Quezon
Calabarzon, designated as Region IV-A, is situated southeast

of Metro Manila, and is bordered by the Manila Bay to the
west, Lamon Bay and the Bicol Region to the east, the
Tayabas Bay and Sibuyan Sea to the south, and Central Luzon
to the north. It is home to places like Mount Makiling in
Laguna and the Taal Volcano in Batangas. It is also recognized
as the Cradle of 1896 Revolution and known for their slogan
“One town One Product”. Balisong, Wood carving in Paete,
and the colorful performances in Pahiyas and Higantes festival
showcases the prestigious heritage of this region.
Source: HYPERLINK
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calabarzon
Balisong
⮚ is a folding pocketknife from the
Philippines. Its distinct features are two
handles counter-rotating around the
tang such that, when closed, the
blade is
concealed within grooves in the handles.
Source:
https://www.pinoytravelogue.com/2017/08/balisong
taal-batangas-famous-knife.html
Higantes Festival
⮚ is a local festival held annually In
Angono, Philippines, where hundreds
of giant paper-mâché puppets are
paraded, representing the common
people's
mockery of the bad hacienda owners of
the past during Spanish colonial rule.
Source: https://www.pna.gov.ph/photos/34513
OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Paete Wood Carving
⮚ Paete is known to be the “Carving Capital
of the Philippines.” The tradition of
pag
ukit dates back since time immemorial.
The town is made famous by
craftsmen highly skilled in
woodcarving and its
embellishment.
Source:
https://oval79xap.wordpress.com/2015/05/31/download-pae
te
laguna-wood-carving-plans-free-classic-porch-swing-plans/
Pahiyas Festival
⮚ originally known as the Feast of San
Isidro, showcases houses decorated
with colorful "kiping" accented with
farm
produce such as rice, fruits, plants, and
vegetables as a way of thanksgiving for
thebountiful harvests.
Source:
https://www.tripadvisor.com/AttractionProductReview
g294248-d17824511-Pahiyas_Festival_2020_Day_Tour
Luzon.html
Region IV-B – MIMAROPA
• Occidental Mindoro
• Oriental Mindoro
• Marinduque
• Romblon
• Palawan
Mimaropa, designated as Region IV-B, is one of two

regions
in the country having no land border with another
region.
It was formerly designated as Southwestern Tagalog
until
2016. The name MIMAROPA is an acronym
combination of
its constituent provinces: Mindoro (divided into
Occidental
Mindoro and Oriental Mindoro), Marinduque, Romblon
and
Palawan. The provinces of Mindoro are known for the
abundant gold mining earning its title as the “Treasure
trove of Southern Luzon”. This region is the home of the
indigenous tribe of Mangyan. On the other side, the
province of Romblon is recognized for having a bountiful
supply of marble. The most prominent festival in this region
is the Moriones Festival in Marinduque which is held every
year for the celebration of Holy Week.
Source: HYPERLINK
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mimaropa

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Mangyan Bracelet
⮚ is a famous souvenir made by the Mangyan
tribe which uses pakudos motif. Pakudos are
characterized by symmetrical, aesthetic, and
orderly utilization of lines and space with
equal utilization of vertical and horizontal
composition.
Source:
Marble Crafts
⮚ known as the “Marble Capital of the
Philippines, Romblon is known for its local
marble industry and is the second-biggest
producer of the mineral in the country.
Source: https://explora.ph/attraction/840/marble-shopping
center
Moriones Festival
⮚ is a lenten rite held annually on Holy Week
on the island of Marinduque, Philippines. The
"Moriones" are men and women in costumes
and masks replicating the garb of biblical
Roman soldiers as interpreted by local folks.
Source:
Region V – Bicol Region
• Albay
• Camarines Norte
• Camarines Sur
• Catanduanes
• Masbate
• Sorsogon

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Bicol Region, designated as Region V, is situated in the southeastern

part of
Luzon. The region is bounded by the Lamon Bay to the north, the
Philippine
Sea to the east, and the Sibuyan Sea and Ragay Gulf to the west while
the
northernmost provinces, Camarines Norte and Camarines Sur, are
bordered
to the west by the province of Quezon. This region consists of 6
provinces:
Albay, Camarines Norte, Camarines Sur, Catanduanes, Masbate, and
Sorsogon. Bicol region is the home of the perfect cone-shaped Mayon
Volcano and is known for having a large supply of several crops such as
siling labuyo, coconut, pili nuts, and abaca.
Source: HYPERLINK
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicol_Region
Abaca Weaving
⮚ Abaca, internationally known as Manila
hemp, is one of the indigenous
crops
found in the Bicol region and has been
part of its traditional planting system.
Abaca fiber is considered as the
strongest among natural fibers and the
products
derived from abaca are export champions.
Source:
http://bikolreport.blogspot.com/2013/12/bicol-pushes
for-abaca-commercialization.html
Magayon Festival
⮚ is a yearly celebration derived from the
legend of the Mayon Volcano to honor the
province’s bounty and beauty. The most
spectacular thing about this festival is that
it blends the culture, religion as well as
rich heritage of the locals in Albay,
Philippines.
Source: http://magayon.gotongroyong.net/
Region VI - Western Visayas

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
• Aklan
• Antique
• Capiz – Seafood Capital
• Guimaras
• Iloilo
• Negros Occidental
Western Visayas, designated as Region VI, comprises

the
provinces of Aklan, Antique, Capiz, Guimaras, Iloilo,
and Negros
Occidental. The region is dominated by the native
speakers of
four Visayan languages: Kinaray-a, Hiligaynon,
Aklanon, and
Capiznon. Most of the provinces in this region are
located on
the island of Panay. It is the sixth-largest and
fourth-most
populous island in the country. It is also known that
one of the
three stars in the Philippine flag represents the Panay
island,
rather than the entire Visayan island. This region is
well-known
for their vibrant festivals that represent the arts and culture in
every province. The most famous artwork in this region is the
Piña Cloth which is weaved from the pineapple fibers that
produce this lustrous lace-like luxury textiles.
Source: HYPERLINK
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Visayas
Ati-Atihan Festival
⮚ The festival’s name means “to be like the
Ati’s” (also called Aetas) and today,
two
varying tales of the Ati-Atihan’s roots are
known. When the Spaniards colonized the
Philippines, the festival was given Catholic
significance and it was turned into a feast
to honor the Santo Niño (a statue of the
Child Jesus).
Source: http://www.traveltrilogy.com/2018/11/ati-atihan
festival-kalibo-aklan.html
Dinagyang Festival
⮚ is held to show reverence of Santo Nino as
well as to mark the onset of the arrival
of
Malay immigrants.
Source:
https://explore.traveloka.com/iloilo-city/dinagyang
festival-guide

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Masskara Festival
⮚ is derived from the words “mass” meaning
“many” and “kara” meaning “faces,”
thus
calling it the Festival of Many Faces.
Source:
Piña Cloth Weaving
⮚ This cloth is made of pineapple fibers which
are ivory-white in color and naturally glossy.
The cloth is translucent, soft, and fine with
high luster. Since piña fabric is hand-loomed
by only a few weavers, it is very precious
and scarce, which also makes it expensive.
Source: https://serc.berkeley.edu/the-queen-of-philippine
fabrics-a-glimpse-into-the-production-of-pina-a-pineapple
based-fiber/
Region VII – Central Visayas
• Cebu
• Bohol
• Negros Oriental
• Siquijor
Central Visayas, numerically designated as Region VII,

includes the four provinces of Cebu, Bohol, Negros
Oriental, and Siquijor. The region is dominated by the
native speakers of four Visayan languages: Cebuano,
Bantayanon, Boholano, and Porohanon. This region is also
dubbed as the “Trade Hub” of the Philippines since the
islands in this region have wide access to the coastlines.
The famous cultural performance in this region is the
Sinulog Festival which is also a religious celebration held
every third week of January.
Source: HYPERLINK
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Visayas

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Sinulog Festival
⮚ is held in celebration of one of the
country’s most famous historic relics:
the Santo Niño de Cebú. This was the
statue
of the baby Jesus that was handed to
the Rajah Humabon of Cebu by the
Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan
in 1521. This was one of the most
important events in the religious history
of the
Philippines as it paved the way to the
birth of Christianity in the country. Source: https://coconuts.co/manila/lifestyle/photos-cebu
celebrates-sinulog-festival-2018/
Region VIII – Eastern Visayas
• Biliran
• Northern Samar
• Eastern Samar
• Samar
• Leyte
• Southern Leyte
Eastern Visayas, designated as Region VIII, covers the

provinces of
Biliran, Northern Samar, Eastern Samar, Samar, Leyte, and
Southern Leyte. This region faces the Philippine Sea to the
east that
is why many historians renowned it as an “access to invasion”.
The
region is known for its famous landmark, the San Juanico
Bridge
which is dubbed as the "Most Beautifully Designed and
Longest
Bridge in the Philippines”. Lubi-lubi festival is one most
spectacular
events held in Calubian, Leyte for the celebration of coconut harvest
in the province.
Source: HYPERLINK _Visayas"

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter
n_Visayas
Lubi- lubi festival
⮚ is highlighted by a cultural presentation,
wherein residents dance and
portray
the importance of coconut trees to
them. Dancers are usually being
decorated with different parts of
coconut trees such as coco shell
crafts, coco leaves, midribs and
others.
Source:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vUH30tLAJdk
OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
MacArthur Shrine
⮚ was created to commemorate Gen.
Douglas MacArthur’s famous
parting
words “I Shall Return” that he made
good of his promise before he left the
country after its downfall to the
Japanese Imperial Army during World
War II. The Allied landing on Leyte
Island’s sea shores was a pivotal
moment in the history of the War in
the Pacific and in the human
struggle for Source:
liberty. https://www.vigattintourism.com/tourism/articles/Gener
al Douglas-MacArthur-Landing-Area
San Juanico Bridge

⮚ is part of the Pan-Philippine Highway
and stretches from Samar to
Leyte
across the San Juanico Strait in the
Philippines. Its longest length is a
steel girder viaduct built on
reinforced
concrete piers, and its main span is of
an arch-shaped truss design.
Source:
https://steemit.com/bridge/@dreamstep/the-10-facts
you-should-know-about-san-juan-bridge-in-samar-and-leyte
philippines
Region IX – Zamboanga Peninsula
• Zamboanga del Norte

• Zamboanga del Sur
• Zamboanga Sibugay
The Zamboanga Peninsula, designated as Region IX,

was previously known as Western Mindanao until
2015. It comprises the provinces of Zamboanga del
Norte, Zamboanga del Sur, and Zamboanga
Sibugay. This region is also known as the home of
the ethnic tribe Badjao. One of the art crafts that
can be found in this region is the Vinta which is a
traditional outrigger boat made by the Badjaos.
Meanwhile, La Hermosa Festival, also known as
Fiesta Pilar, is a month-long celebration in honor of
the miraculous image of Our Lady of the Pillar. This
region is dominated by the native speakers of
Chavacano which is a variety of Spanish-creole
languages.
Source: HYPERLINK
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zamboanga_Peninsula

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
La Hermosa Festival
⮚ Popularly known as Fiesta Pilar, is held in
honor of the miraculous image of Our Lady
of the Pilar. The people fervently believe
that it has served as their unifying
cultural and historical symbol. In
commemoration, Zamboanga displays
its devotion and
enthusiasm with a nine-night
procession, fireworks, an ethnic
parade, a cultural
show, a regatta, and the Miss
Zamboanga parade. Source: http://www.traveltrilogy.com/2018/11/zamboanga
hermosa-festival.html
Vinta
⮚ is a traditional outrigger boat from the
Philippine island of Mindanao. It
is
characterized by its colorful rectangular
lug sails and bifurcated prows and
sterns,
which resemble the gaping mouth of a
crocodile. Vinta is used as fishing
vessels, cargo ships, and houseboats.
Source:
https://walkandlook.wordpress.com/2013/08/31/vinta
at-samal-island/
Region X – Northern Mindanao
• Bukidnon
• Camiguin
• Lanao del Norte
• Misamis Occidental
• Misamis Oriental
Northern Mindanao, designated as Region X, contains

the provinces of Bukidnon, Camiguin, Lanao del
Norte, Misamis Occidental, and Misamis Oriental. The
region is also recognized as “The Hinterland” or the
“beautiful land”. It is said that the sweetest lanzones
in the Philippines come from Camiguin. Thus, this
province celebrates annually the Lanzones Festival
together with its harvest in the month of October.
Source: HYPERLINK
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Mindanao

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Lanzones Festival
⮚ is an annual festival in the city of
Davao in the Philippines. Its name
derives from the friendly greeting
"Madayaw", from the Dabawenyo
word meaning good, valuable,
superior or
beautiful.
Source: https://www.rappler.com/life-and-style/arts-and
culture/215360-camiguin-lanzones-festival-technology-harve
st
Region XI – Davao Region
• Compostela Valley
• Davao del Norte
• Davao del Sur
• Davao Oriental
• Davao Occidental
Davao Region, designated as Region XI, is positioned at the southeastern

portion of Mindanao. The region is encompassing the Davao Gulf. Davao is
the Hispanicized pronunciation of daba-daba, the Bagobo word for "fire",
hence being recognized as the “Torch Bearer of the South”. The well-known
festival in this region is the Kadayawan Festival which derives its name from
the friendly greeting "Madayaw", from the Dabawenyo word meaning good,
valuable, superior, or beautiful.
Source: HYPERLINK
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Davao_Region
Kadayawan Festival
⮚ is an annual festival in the city of Davao in
the Philippines. Its name derives from
the
friendly greeting "Madayaw", from the
Dabawenyo word meaning good,
valuable, superior, or beautiful.
Source: https://outoftownblog.com/davao-kadayawan
festival-2018-schedule-of-events-and-activities/

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Region XII – SOCCSKSARGEN
• South Cotabato
• Cotabato
• Sultan Kudarat
• Sarangani
• General Santos
SOCCSKSARGEN, numerically designated as Region XII, is

formerly known as Central Mindanao. The name is an
acronym
that stands for the region's four provinces and one highly
urbanized city: South Cotabato, Cotabato, Sultan Kudarat,
Sarangani and General Santos. One of the most famous
festivity
in this region is the Hinugyaw Festival which dubbed as the
“Festival of Festivals”, is a celebration of the different
cultures
that have lived on the fertile valley of Koronadal for several
years.
Soccsksargen is the home of the T'boli tribe, one of the most
colorful and musically inclined tribes in the country, and
boasts a
booming economy based on agriculture and fishing, and a
lot
more unexpected attractions waiting to be discovered. One of
their famous craft is the T’nalak Cloth. This traditional cloth is
hand-woven made of Abaca fibers which traditionally has three
primary colors, red, black and the original color of the Abaca
leaves.
Source: HYPERLINK
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soccsksargen
Hinugyaw Festival
⮚ dubbed as the “Festival of Festivals”, is
a celebration of the different
cultures
that have lived on the fertile valley of
Koronadal for many years.
Source: https://images.app.goo.gl/k3aUrwiCNfUy4rET7
T’nalak weaving
⮚ is a weaving tradition of the T'boli
people of South Cotabato, Philippines.
T'nalak cloth are woven from abacá
fibers. The traditional female weavers
are known as dream weavers because
the pattern of the t'nalak cloth is
inspired by their dreams.
Source:

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Region XIII – CARAGA
• Agusan del Norte

• Agusan del Sur
• Dinagat Island
• Surigao del Norte
• Surigao del Sur
Caraga, officially the Caraga Administrative Region or simply

known
as Caraga Region and designated as Region XIII, is an
administrative
region in the Philippines occupying the northeastern section of
the
island of Mindanao. The Caraga Region was created through
Republic Act No. 7901 on February 23, 1995. The region
comprises
five provinces: Agusan del Norte, Agusan del Sur, Dinagat
Islands,
Surigao del Norte, and Surigao del Sur. Butuan is the regional
administrative center and used to be known as the best in gold
and
boat manufacturing in the entire Philippine archipelago, having
traded with as far as Champa, Ming, Srivijaya, Majapahit, and the
Bengali coasts. It is also recognized as the “Home of Balangay”
where 11 balangay boats were discovered in this region.
Source: HYPERLINK
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caraga
Balanghay Festival
⮚ is a celebration in Butuan, Agusan del Norte to
commemorate the coming of the early
migrants that settled the Philippines,
onboard the Balangay boats. When the
first Spaniards arrived in the 16th century,
they found the
Filipinos living in well-organized
independent villages called barangays. The
name barangay originated from balangay,
the Austronesian
word for "sailboat"
Source: https://hiveminer.com/Tags/fiesta,manobo
BARMM - Bangsamoro Autonomous

Region in Muslim Mindanao
● Basilan
• Lanao del Sur
• Maguindanao
• Sulu
• Tawi-tawi
Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao

(BARMM) comprises the five predominantly Muslim
provinces of Basilan, Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao, Sulu,
and Tawi-Tawi. It was the only region that had its own
government. The recently coined term Bangsamoro is
Source:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangsamoro derived from the Old Malay word "bangsa" ("race" or

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
"nation") and "Moro" (the collective term for the various predominantly Muslim ethnic groups in the Philippines, from
Spanish for "Moors"). Due to this, the region is also known as the “Promise land of Allah”. The well-known crafts from
this region are Malong, Torogan, Sarimanok, and Yakan textiles.
Malong
⮚ is a traditional Filipino rectangular or tube
like wraparound skirt bearing a variety
of
geometric or okir designs. It is used as a
garment by both men and women of the
numerous ethnic groups in mainland
Mindanao and parts of the Sulu Archipelago.
Source:
http://razzamalong.blogspot.com/2013/09/razza
malong.html
Torogan
⮚ is a traditional house built by the Maranao
people of Lanao, Mindanao. It was a symbol
of high social status. Such a residence was
once home to a sultan or Datu in the
Maranao community.
Source:
https://ranaostar.blogspot.com/2018/03/maranao
torogan-declared-national.html
Sarimanok
⮚ also known as papanok in its feminine form,
is a legendary bird of the Maranao. It comes
from the words "sari" which means
"assorted" or "various" while “manok”
means "chicken"
Source: https://pt.slideshare.net/rnordstrom/sarimanok/11
Yakan Weaving
⮚ uses bright, bold, and often contrasting
colors in big symmetrical patterns.
The
inspiration for designs comes from island
living and Islamic sacred geometry.
Source:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/yoodz/7028737341

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
I
III. NTERACTIVE DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
1. How do the art forms from every region differ from each other?
_________________________________________________________
_
_________________________________________________________
_
2. What are the similarities that can be found in the artworks from different regions?
_________________________________________________________
_
_________________________________________________________
_
3. How do geographical features affect the arts and culture of every region?
_________________________________________________________
_ __________________________________________________________
IV. VALUES REFLECTION

Direction: Please watch the ABS-CBN news about Nas Daily Controversy with the title “Ugat ng sigalot sa
pagitan ng Nas Daily at ni Whang - Od” and answer the given questions below after watching.
Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=farkv7QN7ag
OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
What is the reason behind this issue?

___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
If you became popular and wanted to promote indigenous arts and culture, what are the right ways you
need to do before you will be able to teach and promote the indigenous arts and culture to everyone?
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
V. ACTIVITY ENGAGEMENT
Pride of my Region
DIRECTION: Illustrate a popular art that has a significant contribution to your region’s cultural heritage. Explain why
you think it has a significant contribution to your region’s cultural heritage using 3–5 Sentences. Attached your work
(drawing) together with your explanation.
Criteria:
Category Master Apprentice Novice Untrained Score
DRAWING Drawings are Drawing are Drawings are Drawn objects

AND recognizable, recognizable and recognizable and are difficult to
EXPLANATIO detailed, and colored accurately, reasonably recognize,
N (50%) colored overall, the drawing accurate. They and/or not
accurately. is original and with are copied, accurate.
Overall the some skill. printed, or traced
drawings are rather than original.
original and skillful.
COLOR USE The colors in The use of color The overall use of Color choice for
(20%) the mural is coordinated color is ok but is various items in
work well across the not as strong or the mural seems
together and mural and is coordinated as it unappropriated.
form a strong appropriated for could be. Some
coherent. The the items and attempt at
color choice is theme. coordinating colors
appropriate for is evident.
the theme and
objects
represented or
is purposely
exaggerated in
some way to
make a point.
BALANCE The use of The use of positive The mural seems The mural
AND SPACE positive and space is good and to have a little seems
(20%) negative space the painting is too unfinished (too
creates a feeling relatively much background much empty
appropriate to balanced, but or seems a little space) or there
the theme. negative space too is not
Objects are could be utilized busy. Balance enough balance
placed for the better to create a has not been between
best effect. more
Overall, it just achieved. foreground and
cohesive feel.
feels right. background
causing it to
seem much too

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
busy and
unfocused.
TIME AND Class time was Class time was Class time was Class time was
EFFORT (10%) used wisely. used wisely, but not always used not use wisely
Much time and it did not appear wisely, but and no
effort there was additional work additional effort
went into the much work done was done at home was put in at
planning and of outside of or other times other times or
creation of the class. during the day. places.
mural. It is
clear the
students
utilized the time
well.
VI. RESEARCH EXPLORATION
SONG
ANALYSIS: Watch the video "A Whole New World Disney PARODY"
(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3eM-_-lSJWk) by Mikey Bustos. What are the characteristics and
qualities of Filipino artworks and culture that make you proud? Why?
_______________________________________________________
_
_______________________________________________________
_
_______________________________________________________
_
_______________________________________________________
_
_______________________________________________________
_
_______________________________________________________
_
_______________________________________________________
_
A Whole New World Parody by Mikey Bustos

I can show you Pinas What is this egg this guy’s selling to you?
Short for Philippine Islands It’s a delicacy we call balut
From the beaches to highlands Unbelievable seas
There’s so much to see and find Full of beautiful corals (That’s
Here’s terraces of rice Cebu) Gorgeous caves and
In Banawe it’s so cool volcanoes
Now we fly over Bohol And it’s dark at 6pm
Chocolate Hills, Tarsiers’ big eyes Karaoke fun (Don’t you dare sing ‘My Way’)
Pilipinas, bahay kubo made of bamboos Intramuros, so Spanishy (Let us ride a Kalesa)
I’m like butiki, I’m so sticky Underground River fun
Our seasons are hot, hotter, and hottest In Palawan
Pilipinas, this archipelago’s so beautiful The sunset in Boracay Station 1
Tropical paradise Pilipinas (Batanes looks so nice)
And handsome guys

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Pilipinas
Hundred Islands, Pangasinan (Baguio Have some rice wine Aren’t we late?
City’s cold weather) It’s Pinoy time
I’ll surf the wave I’m on Just don’t do drugs And you’ll get hugs
In La Union In the P.I
I love to share Pilipinas with you
I
VII. NTEGRATION PROCESS AND SYNTHESIS
CHART COMPLETION: Examine the artwork carefully. How can you describe the styles and techniques applied by
the various ethnic groups from different regions?
Region Description
Region 1
Region 2
CAR
Region 3
NCR
Region 4-A
Region 4-B
Region 5
Region 6
Region 7
Region 8
Region 9
Region 10
Region 11
Region 12

OLIVAREZ COLLEGE
Region 13
BARMM
VIII. ASSESSMENT OF LEARNING

Pin-Art
DIRECTION: Select a province from the category below and show a picture of the art that is part of the provincial’s
cultural heritage. Explain what is the importance of the art from your chosen province to our country’s cultural
heritage? (20pts.)
Batangas
Quezon
Siquijor Leyte Guimaras
Siargao Batanes Capiz
Aurora Nueva Vizcaya
IX. NETWORK LINKS, DIGITAL SOURCES AND REFERENCES
Network Links:
⮚ Google Classroom
⮚ Google Meet
Digital Sources:
⮚ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_of_the_Philippines#:~:text=As%20of%20June%2030%2C%202019,
and%20BARMM)%20regions%2C%20respectively.
⮚ https://www.vigattintourism.com/tourism/articles/Indigenous-Arts-and-Crafts
⮚ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3eM-_-lSJWk
References:
⮚ Mendez, M.L., (2016). DIWA Senior High School Series: Contemporary Arts from the Regions. Diwa Learning
Systems Inc.
⮚ Gatchallian-Badilla, M.C., (2019). Philippine Tourism, Geography, and Culture. REX Book Store Inc.

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OLIVAREZ COLLEGE

DR. PABLO R. OLIVAREZ – SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

II. LESSON PRESENTATION

The Philippines, known as the Pearl of the Orient, is an archipelago country

Region I – Ilocos Region

Ilocos Region, designated as Region I, is situated at the northwestern coast of

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

CAR – Cordillera Administrative Region

Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR), is the only landlocked region in

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

Region II – Cagayan Valley

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

Region III – Central Luzon • Pampanga

Central Luzon, designated as Region III, comprises the 7

Pastillas Wrapper Making

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

National Capital Region, also known as Metro Manila, is the

National Museum of Natural History

Region IV-A – CALABARZON

Calabarzon, designated as Region IV-A, is situated southeast

Region IV-B – MIMAROPA

Mimaropa, designated as Region IV-B, is one of two

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

Bicol Region, designated as Region V, is situated in the southeastern

Region VI - Western Visayas

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

Western Visayas, designated as Region VI, comprises

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

Region VII – Central Visayas

Central Visayas, numerically designated as Region VII,

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

Region VIII – Eastern Visayas

Eastern Visayas, designated as Region VIII, covers the

Source: HYPERLINK _Visayas"

San Juanico Bridge

Region IX – Zamboanga Peninsula

• Zamboanga del Norte

The Zamboanga Peninsula, designated as Region IX,

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

Region X – Northern Mindanao

Northern Mindanao, designated as Region X, contains

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

Region XI – Davao Region

Davao Region, designated as Region XI, is positioned at the southeastern

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

Region XII – SOCCSKSARGEN

SOCCSKSARGEN, numerically designated as Region XII, is

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

Region XIII – CARAGA

• Agusan del Norte

Caraga, officially the Caraga Administrative Region or simply

BARMM - Bangsamoro Autonomous

Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

IV. VALUES REFLECTION

What is the reason behind this issue?

DRAWING Drawings are Drawing are Drawings are Drawn objects

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions

A Whole New World Parody by Mikey Bustos

LESSON 4: Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Regions