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22-11-2023

MM : 360 PC Test Series for Long Term NEET - 2024 Time : 01:40
PC Test - 12

Answer Key

1. (3) 21. (4) 41. (3) 61. (3) 81. (1)

2. (3) 22. (3) 42. (4) 62. (3) 82. (4)

3. (3) 23. (2) 43. (2) 63. (2) 83. (2)

4. (1) 24. (2) 44. (2) 64. (1) 84. (2)

5. (1) 25. (4) 45. (3) 65. (2) 85. (2)

6. (3) 26. (1) 46. (4) 66. (1) 86. (1)

7. (2) 27. (4) 47. (3) 67. (1) 87. (2)

8. (2) 28. (3) 48. (4) 68. (1) 88. (1)

9. (4) 29. (3) 49. (4) 69. (1) 89. (4)

10. (1) 30. (2) 50. (4) 70. (4) 90. (1)

11. (3) 31. (3) 51. (2) 71. (2) 91. (1)

12. (3) 32. (1) 52. (4) 72. (3) 92. (2)

13. (3) 33. (2) 53. (1) 73. (4) 93. (3)

14. (4) 34. (1) 54. (3) 74. (2) 94. (1)

15. (1) 35. (2) 55. (2) 75. (3) 95. (4)

16. (2) 36. (2) 56. (1) 76. (2) 96. (3)

17. (3) 37. (4) 57. (1) 77. (3) 97. (1)

18. (2) 38. (4) 58. (2) 78. (1) 98. (2)

19. (1) 39. (1) 59. (1) 79. (3) 99. (3)

20. (1) 40. (1) 60. (1) 80. (4) 100. (4)

(1)
22-11-2023

MM : 360 PC Test Series for Long Term NEET - 2024 Time : 01:40
PC Test - 12
Hints and Solutions

PHYSICS
1. Answer (3)
Since, q= ne
Sol: In case I:
where, n= number of electrons missing from each
ion, = magnitude of charge on electron
2
1 Q
F=− q 4 0Fd2
40 r 2  n= = (using (i))
e e2
Q Q 3. Answer (3)
In Case II : Q A = Q − ,QB = −Q +
4 4
F0
Sol: Fm = i.e., decreases K times
 Q  Q K
1  Q − 4   −Q + 4 
 F = 4. Answer (1)
40 r2
Sol: The situation is as shown in the figure.
 3   −3 
1  4   4 
Q Q
1 9 Q2
= =−
40 r 2
40 16 r 2

Let two equal charges Q each placed at points A


9 
From equations (i) and (ii), F = F and B at a distance r apart. C is the centre of AB
16 where charge q is placed.
2. Answer (3) For equilibrium, net force on charge Q=0
Sol: According to Coulomb's law, the force of 1 QQ 1 Qq
repulsion between the two positive ions each of  + =0
40 r 2 40 (r / 2)2
charge q, separated by a distance d is given by
q2 1 Q2 1 4Qq Q
F=
1 (q)(q)
or F= =− or Q = −4q or q = −
40 d2 40 d2 40 r 2
40 r 2
4

5. Answer (1)

q2 = 4 0Fd2 or q = 4 0Fd2 …(i)


(2)
Fortnightly Test Series for 11th NEET - 2024 Test - 01
 qE 
Sol: As v 2 = 02 + 2ay = 2(F / m)y = 2 
 m 
y

1
K.E. = mv 2
2

1  (qE) 
K.E. = m 2 y  K.E. = qEy
2  m 
6. Answer (3)
Sol: Electric lines of force start from the positive
charge and end at the negative charge. Since the
electric lines for both the charges are ending,
therefore both q1 and q2 are negative charges. dq
dE = ,dq = (a)d
7. Answer (2) 40 a2
Sol: d
dE =
 −1
Here,  = 30 ,E = 2  10 NC ,  = 4 Nm,
5 40 a

l = 2 cm = 0.02 m,q = ?  /2 
Enet =  dEcos  =  cos d
 /2 40 a
 = pE sin  = (ql)E sin 
 
 4 = sin   /2
 = 2 a
40a 
 /2
 q= =
Elsin  1 0
2  105  0.02 
2 12. Answer (3)
4 Sol: Field inside a conducting sphere =0
= = 2  10 −3 C = 2mC
2  103 13. Answer (3)
8. Answer (2) Sol: Net force on each of the charge due to the
Sol: When an electric dipole is placed in a uniform other charges is zero. However, disturbance in
electrical field E , the torque on the dipole is given any direction other than along the line on which
the charges lie, will not make the charges return.
by  = p  E
14. Answer (4)
9. Answer (4)
Sol: The electric field at a point on equatorial line
Sol: Electric flux emerging from the cube does not (perpendicular bisector) of dipole at a distance r is
depend on size of cube. given by
q p 1
Total flux = E= 
0
(
40 r + a2 )
2 3/2

10. Answer (1)


where 2a = length of dipole
Sol: Electric field inside the charged spherical
shell is zero as there is no charge inside it. For r  a

11. Answer (3) p 1


 E=  3 i.e., E  p and E  r −3
Sol: 40 r

15. Answer (1)


dV
Sol: Electric field in a region, E = − But here
dr
electric potential is constant. Therefore electric
field will be zero.

(3)
Fortnightly Test Series for 11th NEET - 2024 Test - 01
16. Answer (2) Sol:
1 The electric field E and potential V in a region are
Sol: Using mv 2 = qV
2  V ˆ V ˆ V ˆ 
related as E = −  i+ j+
z 
k
−3
1 2  10  10  10  x y
V=  = 50kV
2 2  10−6 Here, V(x,y,z) = 6xy − y + 2yz
17. Answer (3)
 
Sol:  E = −  (6xy − y + 2yz)iˆ + (6xy − y + 2yz)jˆ
 x y
1 Q
V=  = Q  1011 volts  
40 r + (6xy − y + 2yz)kˆ 
z 
1
 = 4 0  1011
r = −[(6y)iˆ + (6x − 1 + 2z)jˆ + (2y)k]
ˆ

potential
E= = Q  1011  4 0  1011
r At point (1,1,0) ,
 E = 40  Q  10 volt / m
22

18. Answer (2) E = −[(6(1))iˆ + (6(1) − 1 + 2(0))jˆ + (2(1))k]


ˆ = −(6iˆ + 5ˆj + 2k)
ˆ

Sol: 22. Answer (3)


(b): For the conducting sphere, Sol: Work done on carrying a charge from one
place to another on an equipotential surface is
Potential at the centre = Potential on the sphere zero.
23. Answer (2)
1 Q
=
40 R Sol:
In bringing an electron towards another electron,
Electric field at the centre =0
work has to be done (since same charges repel
19. Answer (1) each other). The work done stored as electrostatic
Sol: potential energy, and hence, electrostatic
Let a be the side of the s potential energy of the system increases.
24. Answer (2)
 AC = BD = a2 + a2 = a 2
Sol: Potential energy of dipole,

OA = OB = OC = OD =
a 2
=
a U = −pE ( cos 2 − cos 1 )
2 2
Here, 1 = 0 , 2 = 90
Potential at the centre O due to given charge
configuration is ( )
 U = −pE cos90 − cos0 = −pE(0 − 1) = pE
 
  25. Answer (4)
1  ( −Q) ( −q) (2q) 2Q 
V= + + + =0 Sol: In the direction of electric field, electric
4 0   a   a   a   a  
         potential decreases.
 2  2  2  2 
 VB  VC  VA
 −Q − q + 2q + 2Q = 0 or Q + q = 0 or Q = −q
26. Answer (1)
20. Answer (1)
Sol:
Sol: Potential inside the sphere is the same as that
Electrostatic force,
on the surface i.e., 80 V .
21. Answer (4)
(4)
Fortnightly Test Series for 11th NEET - 2024 Test - 01
Q Q2 31. Answer (3)
Fplate = QE = Q  =
20 A 2A0

F is independent of the distance between plates.


27. Answer (4)
Sol:
Force of attraction between the plates of the
Q2
parallel plate air capacitor is F = where Q is Sol: To get equivalent capacitance 6F . Out of the
2 0 A
4F capacitance, two are connected in series
the charge on the capacitor,  0 is the permittivity
and third one is connected in parallel.
of free space and A is the area of each plate.
44
Ceq = + 4 = 2 + 4 = 6F
4+4
0 A
But Q=C V and C= or  0 A = Cd 32. Answer (1)
d
1 V2
C2 V 2 CV 2 Sol: Energy density= 0
 F= = 2 d2
2Cd 2d
33. Answer (2)
28. Answer (3)
Sol: Let q be the charge on each capacitor.
Sol:
Given: capacitance without dielectric, C = 6F 1 1 q2
 Energystored,U = CV 2 =
2 2C
and capacitance with dielectric, C = 30F .
Now, when battery is disconnected and another
C 30 capacitor of same capacity is connected in parallel
 Dielectricconstant,K = = =5.
C 6 to the first capacitor, then voltage across each
Now, permittivity of the medium, q
capacitor, V =
2C
 = K0 = 5  8.85  10−12 = 0.44  10−10 C2 N−1 m−2 1  q 
2
1 1 q2 1
 Energystored = =  = U
2  2C 
C
29. Answer (3) 4 2C 4
Sol: Electric field between two parallel plates
 34. Answer (1)
placed in vacuum is given by E = In a medium
0 Sol:
 n
of dielectric constant K, E = For kerosene oil Flow of electrons, = 107 / second Therefore,
 0K t
K  1  E  E q ne n
current(I) = = = e
30. Answer (2) t t t
Sol: Three capacitors of capacitance C each are ( )
= 107  1.6  10−19 = 1.6  10−12 A
in series.
35. Answer (2)
C
 Totalcapacitance,C total = Sol:
3
The resistance of a wire of length l and area A and
The charge is the same, Q, when capacitors are resistivity  is given as
in series.
l
Q Q R=
Vtotal = = = 3V A
C C/3
Given, l = nl
(5)
Fortnightly Test Series for 11th NEET - 2024 Test - 01
As the volume of the wire remains constant so, r=nR When these resistances are connected
in series, effective resistance is
Al Al A
 A  l = Al or A  = = or A  =
l nl n R = r + r + + n times = nr

l nl n2l  R = n(nR) = n2R


 R = or R 
= = = n2R
A A A 40. Answer (1)
n
Sol:
36. Answer (2)
For the negative resistance, when we increase the
Sol: Here, vd = 7.5  10−4 m / s,E = 3  10−10 V / m voltage, the current will decrease. Therefore from
v d 7.5  10 −4 the graph, we find that the current in CD is
= = decreased when voltage is increased.
Mobility, E 3  10 −10
 = 2.5  106 41. Answer (3)

37. Answer (4) Sol:

Sol: (c) : Given, Q = at − bt 2


m = l  area  density dQ
 I= = a − 2bt
dt
m
Area 
l At t = 0,Q = 0  I = 0

l l2 Also, I = 0 at t = a / 2b
R 
Area m
 Total heat produced in resistance R,
l2 l2 l2
R1 : R2 : R3 = 1 : 2 : 3 a/2b a/2b
m1 m2 m3 H=  I2Rdt = R (a − 2bt)2dt
0 0

25 9 1
(a )
a/2b
R1 : R2 : R3 = : : = 125 : 15 : 1 = R 2
+ 4b2 t 2 − 4abt dt
1 3 5 0

a/2b
38. Answer (4)  t3 t2 
= R a2 t + 4b2 − 4ab 
Sol:  3 2 0
l
= 0.1  l = 1.1  a 4b2 a3 4ab a 2 
l = R a 2  +  3 −  2
 2b 3 8b 2 4b 
But the area also decreases by 0.1 . Mass
= lA = V,lnl + ln A = ln mass. a3R  1 1 1  a3R
= + − =
b  2 6 2  6b
l A l −A
 + =0 = 42. Answer (4)
l A l A
Length increases by 0.1 , resistance increases, Sol: Conceptually
area decreases by 0.1 , then also resistance will 43. Answer (2)
increase. Total increase in resistance is
V2 1
approximately 1.2 times, due to increase in length Sol: P = or, R 
R P
and decrease in area. But specific resistance does
not change.  R 40  R100
39. Answer (1) 44. Answer (2)
Sol: Equivalent resistance of n resistances each of Sol:
r ohm in parallel is given by
As the P.D. across 4 and 3 (in parallel), are
1 1 1 n
= + +  + n times = s the same,
R r r r
V = 4  1A = 4 V
(6)
Fortnightly Test Series for 11th NEET - 2024 Test - 01
 P.D.acrosspoints P and M = 4 V The equivalent resistance of the given circuit is

Current in 5R
Req =
4 4  4 16 5+R
MNP = = = A
1.25 5 5 Power dissipated in the given circuit is
16 16 48. Answer (4)
 P.D. across 1 = A  1 = volt = 3.2volt
5 5 Sol:
45. Answer (3)
Electric flux, E =  E  dS
Sol: The current flowing in the different branches
of circuit is indicated in the figure. =  EdScos  =  EdScos90 = 0.

The lines are parallel to the surface.


49. Answer (4)
Sol:

2I 3 I
VA = IR,VB =  R = IR,VC =  3R = IR
3 2 3

Electric field due to an infinite line charge,


Thus, VA = VB = VC 
E= Net electric field at mid-point O,
46. Answer (4) 20r

Sol: Wire of length 2 0.1m of resistance E0 = E1 + E2


12 / m is bent to form a circle.  
As, E1 = E2 =  E0 = 2E1 = NC−1
20R 0R

50. Answer (4)


Sol:

Resistance of each part


= 12    0.1 = 1.2

 Resistance between A and B = 0.6

47. Answer (3)

Here, AC = BC = 2a
D and E are the midpoints of BC and AC.
 AE = EC = a and BD = DC = a

In ADC, (AD)2 = (AC)2 − (DC)2 =


Sol:
(7)
Fortnightly Test Series for 11th NEET - 2024 Test - 01
(2a)2 − (a)2 = 4a2 − a2 = 3a2 Potential at point E due to the given charge
configuration is
 AD = a 3
1  q q q 
Similarly, potential at point D due to the given VE = + +
40  AE EC BE 
charge configuration is
q 1 1 1  q  1 
 AD = a 3 = a + a +  = 4 a 2 +  …(ii)
40  a 3 0  3
Similarly, potential at point D due to the given
charge configuration is
From (i) and (ii), it is clear that
1  q q q 
VD = + +

40  BD DC AD  VD = VE

q 1 1 1  q  1  The work done in taking a charge Q from D to E is


=  + +  =  2+  …(i)
40  a a 3a  40 a  3 W = Q ( VE − VD ) = 0n ( VD = VE )

CHEMISTRY

51. Answer (2)


Sol: [conduction  no. of ions]
Daniel Cell (type of galvanic cell)
i (current)

e
So 1M H2SO4 is strong electrolyte and also
Zn electrode
generate maximum no. of ions among the Cu electrode

following options. Salt Bridge

52. Answer (4) SO4-2 Cu+2


Zn+2 Cu+2
Sol: Given (conductance) G = K (specific Zn+2 Cu+2 SO4-2
SO4-2

conductance) ZnSO4(aq) (Anode) (Cathode) CuSO4 (aq)

We know that k = G ×G* +2


Zn (s) → Zn + 2e − +2
Cu + 2e → Cu(s)

So G* = 1 (unity) (
Cation Zn
2+
) Moves away from Cation moves towards Cu electrode

The Zn electrode
53. Answer (1)
Sol: We know that  55. Answer (2)
Sol:
k  1000
Molar conductivity (m ) = Daniel Cell (type of galvanic cell)
i (current)
M
e
So for m  , M should be  Zn electrode
Cu electrode
54. Answer (3) Salt Bridge

Sol: Dariel cess (type of galvanic cell)


SO4-2 Cu+2
Zn+2 Cu+2
SO4-2
Zn+2 Cu+2 SO4-2

ZnSO4(aq) (Anode) (Cathode) CuSO4 (aq)

+2 − +2
Zn (s) → Zn + 2e Cu + 2e → Cu(s)

(
Cation Zn
2+
) Moves away from Cation moves towards Cu electrode

The Zn electrode

So over all reaction


Zn( s) + CuSO4 ( aq) → Cu ( s) + CuSO4 ( aq)

(8)
PC Test Series for Long Term NEET - 2024 PC-12
56. Answer (1) dilute H2SO4
Sol: SRP → E 0
Ag/ Ag E 0
Zn+2 / Zn
  cathode anode
So act as Cathode anode

E0cell = E0SRP(cathode) − ESRP


0
( anode)
2H+ + 2e → H2 2H2 O → O2 + 4H+ + 4e −
= +0.799 − ( −0.763)
61. Answer (3)
= 1.562v
Sol: In fuel cell
= 1.56V
At anode → 2[H2( g) + 2OH−( aq) → 2H2 )(l) + 2e− ]
57. Answer (1)
Sol: For strongest reducing agent SOP will be high At cathode → O2( g) + 2H2O(l) + 4e− → 4OH− ( aq)
or SRP will be less
Net cell reaction 2H2 ( g) + O2 ( g) → 2H2O (l)
Fe+2 + 2e → Fe ( −0.44v ) has the lowest SRP
62. Answer (3)
So Fe is strongest reducing agent
Sol: During charging of lead storage battery :
( Fe+2 not , it cannot loose e− , Fe can)
At anode →
58. Answer (2)
PbSO4 + 2H2O → PbO2 + 4H+ + SO42− + 2e
Sol: In concentration cell same species oxidize
(atanode) and reduce (at cathode) and 63. Answer (2)
concentration of ion will be different in both Sol: Conceptual
cathode and anode half cell. 64. Answer (1)
So Sol: Conceptual
Pt | H2( g1bar) | HCl(aq.0.002m) || HCl(aq.0.005m) | H2( g 2 bar) | Pt 65. Answer (2)

Different cone Sol: Conceptual


is a concentration cell. 66. Answer (1)

59. Answer (1) 1


Sol: A → 2B
Sol: At anode 2
Pt | H2( g1bar) | HCl(aq.0.002m) || HCl(aq.0.005m) | H2( g 2 bar) | Pt d( A) 1 d ( B)
Rate = 2 =
(eitherSq +2
orH2O ) dt 2 dt

( A ) = 1 d ( B)
2H2O → O2 + 4H+ + 4e− Hence −d
dt 4 dt
Discharge tendency 67. Answer (1)
−2
SO 4  H2O Sol: Conceptual

At cathode → (either Cu+2 or H2O ) 68. Answer (1)

Sol: rate  ( A )
2
Cu+2 + 2e → Cu discharge tendency
H2O  Cu+2 When A1 = 2A
60. Answer (1) Rate  ( 2A ) = 4 ( A )
2

Sol:
Rate  ( 3A )
2

= 9 ( A)

(9)
PC Test Series for Long Term NEET - 2024 PC-12
69. Answer (1) 0.693 0.693
Sol: t 1 = ==
Sol: Conceptual 2
k 1.7  10 −5

70. Answer (4) = 0.4  105 sec


Sol: No. of molecules reacting will be equal to it’s
0.4  105
molecularity = hr
3600
Hence molecularity = 2
= 11.3hr
Order = sum of power to which the concentration
76. Answer (2)
of reactant are raised in the rate law
Sol: rate == k (R)
n
1 3
Order = 1 + =
2 2 For n = 0
71. Answer (2) Rate = k
Sol: Let rate k ( A ) B
x y
Rate is independent of concentration

Keeping B  same, when A is double rate 77. Answer (3)

remains unchanged. Sol: t 1 C0


2
Hence r  n 4 is zero order wrt A keeping  A 
Half life is independent of concentration
same in trial ⊥ and 3 when B  is doubled rate 78. Answer (1)
becomes 4 times hence order wrt B is 2
Sol: t 1   A 
1− n

Rate = k  A  B
0 2
2

Where n=order
72. Answer (3)
For n = 0
Sol: Slowest step is the rate determining step (r
ds) t 1  A
2
73. Answer (4)
79. Answer (3)
Sol: Al the photochemical r  n 4 follows zero
a
order −
Sol: k = Ae RT

74. Answer (2)


As T increase collision frequency in increases
Sol: t 1 = 45min because at higher temperature fraction of
2
molecules having energy greater than threshold
0.693 0.693 energy increases
t1 = , k= min−1
2
k 45 80. Answer (4)
2.3 − 3 A Sol: For collision to be effective reactant
t= log 0
k At molecules should cross the energy Barrier
81. Answer (1)
2.303 A0
=  45 log Sol: Colligative property ×no. of solute particle ×
0.693 A 0 − 0.999A 0
i×M
2.303 A0
=  45log NaCl → 2  0.1 = 0.2
0.693 0.001A 0
Na2SO4 → 3  0.1 = 0.3
2.303
=  45log10 Na3PO4 → 4  0.1 = 0.4
0.693
=7.47 hr So order Na3PO4  Na2SO4  NaCl
75. Answer (3) 82. Answer (4)

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PC Test Series for Long Term NEET - 2024 PC-12
Sol: Benzene – toluene can be separated into Sol: TF = m  kF
pure components by fractional distillation,
5  1000
because they are ideal solution do not form Azeo 1.2 =  1.85
tropic mixture MB  50

But other option form Azeotropic mixture constant MB = 154.2


boiling Azeotropic
89. Answer (4)
83. Answer (2)
Sol: For an ideal solution
Sol:
Gmix  0
(a) CHCl3 + CH3 COCH3
Smix  0
( b) CH3 COCH3 + C6H3NH2
Hmix = 0
(c) CHCl3 + C6H6
90. Answer (1)
( d) CH3COCH3 + CS2 Sol: The solutions that show large negative
deviation from Gault’s law form maximum boiling
84. Answer (2)
azeotrope. At a specific condition
Sol: Benzene +toluene
So H2O + HNO3 show -ve deviation
X hexane + h- heptane
91. Answer (1)
Ethylbromide + ethyl iodide
Sol: K F → depends on nature of solvent does not
CCl4 + CHCl3 form non ideal solution the deviation
depend on concent.
85. Answer (2)
If we charge solvent then only k F will be charged.
Sol: Osmotic pressure (  ) = i  TCR
92. Answer (2)
= i  CRT
Sol: Ba ( OH) 2 → Ba+ + 2OH−
ic
n=3
For 0.1 M NaCl → 2  0.1 = 0.2
so  = 100%
For 0.1 M Na2SO4 → 3  0.1 = 0.3
i=n=3
Difference high value os more ( ) osmotic
93. Answer (3)
pressure
Sol: For ideal
86. Answer (1)
Hmix = 0
Sol: Osmotic pressure = i  M  RT
Vmix = 0
= i  C  RT
(a) NaCl → 2  2 = 4 Pobserved = PCalculated

(b) glcose → t×1=1 Gmix  0

(c) area → 1×2=2 94. Answer (1)


87. Answer (2) Sol: TF = 1  m  kf
Sol: Tb = m  k b Then TF i
0.5  1000 (a) KCl → i = 2
1=  kb
100  25
(b) C6H12O6 → i = 1
k0 = 5
(c) Al2 (SO4 )3 → i = 5 - Highest
88. Answer (1)

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PC Test Series for Long Term NEET - 2024 PC-12
(d) K 2SO4 → i = 3 Sol: Vapour pressure is caused by solvent, if we
add non-volatile solute vapour pressure
95. Answer (4)
decreases, so when we add water into the solution
Sol: If solute go into dissociation then i  1 vapour pressure of solution increases
If solute to into association than i  1 98. Answer (2)
96. Answer (3) Sol: Conceptual
+ −
Sol: acid acid → nx → n + x ,  = 30% 99. Answer (3)
n=2 Sol: Acetone + ethanol} show –ve deviation from
TF = 1  m  kF raoults lan

TF = (1 + ( n − 1)  )  0.1  1.86 100. Answer (4)


Sol: By mixing concept
TF − TF = 1 + ( 2 − 1) 0.3   0.1  1.86
M1V1 + M2 V2
M=
00 − TF = 0.24 V1 + V2

TF = −0.240 C 1  2.5 + 0.5  3


M=
2.5 + 3
97. Answer (1)
M = 0.73M

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